US20140118915A1 - Computing Devices - Google Patents
Computing Devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20140118915A1 US20140118915A1 US13/665,785 US201213665785A US2014118915A1 US 20140118915 A1 US20140118915 A1 US 20140118915A1 US 201213665785 A US201213665785 A US 201213665785A US 2014118915 A1 US2014118915 A1 US 2014118915A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- basic module
- back cover
- front cover
- display panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012905 input function Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1681—Details related solely to hinges
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- G06F1/162—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position changing, e.g. reversing, the face orientation of the screen with a two degrees of freedom mechanism, e.g. for folding into tablet PC like position or orienting towards the direction opposite to the user to show to a second user
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1656—Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
Definitions
- This invention relates in general to computing devices and in particular to computing devices with detachable back covers.
- Portable computing devices are used by consumers for many different functions, such as word processing, spreadsheets, managing photographs and videos, emails and for accessing the internet. Most designs for such computing devices, however, are not personalized for the tastes of the individual consumer. As a result, from the appearance of the devices alone, it is difficult to distinguish between the devices used by different individuals. It is therefore desirable to provide portable computing devices that are designed to be personalized to the tastes of each individual consumer.
- Tablet computers have been very popular with consumers. However, in its present form, tablet computers are not the most convenient for users. It is therefore desirable to provide tablet computers that are more user friendly and convenient.
- One embodiment of the invention is a computer device comprising a back cover preferably in the shape of a plate and a basic module comprising a circuit performing one or more computing operations, a front side with a display panel with at least one dimension exceeding 7 inches for displaying images visible to a user in response to said computing operations, and a back side adapted to be connected to the back cover.
- the computer device further includes an attachment portion configured to enable the back cover to be removably attachable to and detachable from the basic module of the computing device by the user, so that when the back side is connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, a complete computing device is formed that is substantially in the shape of a square or rectangular plate.
- Another embodiment of the invention is directed to the back cover and the attachment portion of the type described above.
- Yet another embodiment of the invention is directed to a housing cover for a computing device comprising a back cover preferably in the shape of a plate and a front cover in the shape of a plate mechanically connected to the back cover about a hinge.
- the housing cover farther includes an attachment portion configured to enable the back cover to be removably attachable to and detachable from a basic module of the computing device by a user, said basic module comprising a circuit performing one or more computing operations, a front side with a display panel with at least one dimension exceeding 7 inches for displaying images visible to the user in response to said computing operations, and a back side adapted to be connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, so that when the back side is connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, a complete computing device is formed, said front cover being rotatable about said hinge so that when the front cover is rotated towards the basic module to cover the display panel, the computing device is substantially in the shape of a square or rectangular plate.
- FIGS. 1A and 1B are front and rear views of a tablet computer to illustrate one embodiment of the invention.
- FIGS. 2A-2E are schematic views of the interchangeable back covers of a tablet computer to illustrate the embodiment of the invention in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3A is an exploded view of the different parts of a tablet computer to illustrate another embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 3B is a schematic view of some of the parts of the tablet computer in FIG. 3A to illustrate the embodiment of FIG. 3A .
- FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views a tablet computer, where FIG. 4A illustrates the tablet computer in a closed position and FIG. 4B illustrates the same tablet computer in an open position to illustrate still another embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a tablet computer in an open position to illustrate yet another embodiment of the invention.
- FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views a tablet computer, where FIG. 6A illustrates the tablet computer in an open position and FIG. 6B illustrates the same tablet computer in a closed position to illustrate an additional embodiment of the invention.
- FIGS. 7A and 7B are perspective views a tablet computer, where FIG. 7A illustrates the tablet computer in a closed position and. FIG. 7B illustrates the same tablet computer in an open position to illustrate one more embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 8A is an exploded view of the different parts of a tablet computer to illustrate an alternative embodiment of the invention to that in FIG. 3A .
- FIG. 8B is a block diagram to illustrate the functions of some of the components in the back cover of the tablet computer in FIG. 8A to illustrate the embodiment of FIG. 8A .
- FIG. 8C is a schematic view of some of the parts of the tablet computer in FIG. 8A to illustrate the embodiment of FIG. 8A .
- FIGS. 1A and 1B are front and rear views respectively of a tablet computer to illustrate one embodiment of the invention.
- the front side of computer 30 includes a bezel 31 which holds in place a cover glass plate 33 , through which users may view a display of computer 30 .
- the glass plate 33 may also be held without bezel 31 by a different mechanism so that the front side of the computer 30 has a flush surface.
- the back side of computer 30 includes a back cover 32 , which is attached to the chassis (not shown) of computer 30 by attachment portion or means such as a quarter turn locking mechanism 34 . This arrangement makes it easy for consumers to remove the back cover of computer 30 and install another alternative back cover amongst a plurality of back covers.
- the quarter turn locking mechanism 34 may be spring loaded, and locking is accomplished by turning the mechanism (such as by means of a coin) by about 90 degrees while pushing against the spring until a latch locks the back cover in position. Unlocking is accomplished by turning in the opposite direction by a quarter turn.
- Such quarter turn locking mechanisms are known to those skilled in the art and need not be disclosed herein in detail.
- FIGS. 2A-2E are schematic views of the interchangeable custom back covers of a tablet computer 30 to illustrate the embodiment of the invention in FIG. 1 .
- the back cover 32 a used in computer 30 may show the corporate name 36 a on it as shown in FIG. 2A .
- This design enables a business to customize their computers used by all employees.
- the back cover 32 b may show a picture, such as that of the user's daughter 36 b on it as shown in FIG. 2B . This picture may be uploaded to a service that creates an imprint of the picture on the back cover.
- the back cover 32 c may show a brand name 36 c 1 together with a logo 36 c 2 on it as shown in FIG.
- each of the back covers 32 a - 32 e is attached to the chassis or another part or frame (not shown) of computer 30 by means of locking mechanism 34 .
- the back covers 32 a through 32 e are interchangeable custom back covers of a tablet computer 30 .
- a different back cover may be used by the consumer.
- the customer When used in the work place, for example, the customer may use the back cover 32 a.
- the customer may remove back cover 32 a by unlocking locking mechanism 34 and replace back cover 32 a with back cover 32 b with his or her daughter's picture thereon, by attaching it to the rest of the computer using locking mechanism 34 .
- Back cover 32 c may be used instead by replacing another back cover is the manner described above when targeting a specific brand and logo. This may be useful when the customer is starting a business using certain brands and logos.
- back covers such as 32 d or 32 e may be used to match the attire of the customer or simply according to personal preferences or tastes.
- Each of these back covers may be attached to or detached from the rest of the computer 30 using locking mechanism 34 at a location of the back cover that is away from all edges of the back cover.
- FIG. 3A is an exploded view of the different parts of tablet computer 30 to illustrate another embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 3B is a partly schematic and partly cross-sectional view of some of the parts of the tablet computer in FIG. 3A to illustrate the embodiment of FIG. 3A .
- Computer 30 includes a back cover 32 , locking mechanism 34 and chassis 36 .
- Chassis 36 has a hole 36 a (not shown in FIG. 3A but shown in FIG. 3B ) therein with features such as a latch (not shown) at or near the hole surface that cooperate with locking mechanism 34 for locking the back cover to the chassis, and for unlocking the back cover from the chassis.
- Locking mechanism 34 may be used to attach the back cover 32 to chassis 36 by inserting mechanism 34 into the hole and making a quarter turn so that the mechanism 34 is locked onto the chassis by means of features such as the latch. To remove the back cover 32 , locking mechanism 34 is unlocked from the hole in chassis 36 by making a quarter turn in a direction opposite to that for locking.
- a printed circuit hoard 38 with electronic circuits and components 40 attached thereon may be attached to chassis 36 .
- Electronic circuits and components 40 such as one or more microprocessors and other circuitry perform the computing operations of the computer 30 .
- a front side of computer 30 includes a liquid crystal display 42 , cover glass 44 and preferably also bezel 46 . The front side of the computer 30 , the chassis 36 , and the printed circuit board 38 with electronic circuits and components 40 attached thereon form a basic module of computer 30 .
- a protective sheet 50 is employed that covers the printed circuit board 38 with electronic circuits and components 40 and the side of chassis that faces the back cover.
- Protective sheet 50 has a hole 50 a therein through which the locking mechanism 34 passes for attachment to the chassis 36 .
- An optional battery 52 may be included as part of the basic module of computer as well, which battery may be replaced through a removable section 50 b of sheet 50 .
- Additional optional bezels 54 may be employed between the chassis, liquid crystal display 42 and cover glass 44 .
- the front side of the computer 30 has at least one dimension, such as a diagonal of the front side, that exceeds 7 inches. This will enable a display screen of larger size to be employed at the front side of computer 30 for better viewing by consumers.
- computer 30 when fully assembled from the parts of FIG. 3A are substantially in the shape of a square or rectangular plate, which may or may not be of uniform thickness. In other words, the plate shape may or may not be totally flat. In some embodiments, it may be preferable for the plate to have chamfered, or beveled edges.
- FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views of a tablet computer 70 , where FIG. 4A illustrates the tablet computer in a closed position and FIG. 4B illustrates the same tablet computer in an open position with display screen visible to illustrate still another embodiment of the invention.
- tablet computer 70 differs from computer 30 in that it has a front cover 72 which is not present in computer 30 .
- Front cover 72 is attached to back cover 74 about two hinge 76 and 78 , and back cover 74 is also attached to the rest of the computer 70 , such as to a chassis (not shown) in the manner shown in FIG. 3A for computer 30 , by means of locking mechanism 34 .
- the basic module 82 of computer 70 may be the same as the basic module of FIG. 3A described above.
- the inside surface of front cover 72 has ridges 72 a thereon, which define valleys 72 b between the ridges.
- the valleys 72 b define positions where the bottom edge of the display screen 80 and basic module 82 of the computer 70 may rest and be supported and held, for adjusting the substantially upright viewing position of the display screen at different angles to a vertical plane.
- the front cover 72 then serves as a stand for the basic module 82 .
- the hinge 78 is connected to the back cover 74 at a location of the back cover that is away from all edges of the back cover.
- the back cover 74 together with basic module 82 including display screen 80 are rotated towards the front cover 72 until the front side of the basic module 82 faces and is protected by the front cover, in the position shown in FIG. 4A .
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a tablet computer 70 ′ in an open position to illustrate yet another embodiment of the invention.
- Tablet computer 70 ′ differs from computer 70 of FIGS. 4A and 4B in that the inside surface of the front cover 72 ′ also has a keyboard 72 ′ c thereon to enable users to input information to the computer for inputting information and for controlling desired computer operations.
- the inside surface of the front cover 72 ′ also has ridges and valleys (not shown) between the ridges. The valleys define positions where the bottom edge of the basic module of the computer 70 ′ may rest and be supported and held, for adjusting the substantially upright viewing position of the display screen.
- FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views of a tablet computer 100 , where FIG. 6A illustrates the tablet computer in an open position and FIG. 6B illustrates the same tablet computer in a closed position to illustrate an additional embodiment of the invention.
- Computer 100 differs from computer 70 ′ of FIG. 5 in that the front cover 104 with keyboard 104 c thereon is connected to the back cover 102 at a hinge 106 that is near an edge of the back cover, and not at a location away from all edges of the back cover as in FIG. 5 . In an alternative embodiment, hinge 106 may be located at an edge of the back cover 102 .
- Computer 100 also differs from computers 70 and 70 ′ of FIGS.
- the front cover 104 is connected to the back cover 102 by only a single hinge 106 instead of two hinges 76 and 78 in computers 70 and 70 ′.
- the back cover 102 together with basic module 112 of computer 100 may be supported in a substantially upright position by friction at the hinge 106 , and by front cover 104 and handle 110 , and requires no valleys such as valleys 72 b of FIG. 4B for holding and supporting basic module 112 .
- handle 110 allows computer 100 to be easily carried in one hand.
- FIGS. 7A and 7B are perspective views a tablet computer 130 , where FIG. 7A illustrates the tablet computer in a closed position and FIG. 7B illustrates the same tablet computer in an open position to illustrate one more embodiment of the invention.
- computer 130 includes a front side that has a bezel 31 and cover glass plate 33 for a display screen, back cover 32 and front cover 132 .
- Back cover 32 and front cover 132 are connected together by a strip 134 of flexible material that functions as a side cover of computer 130 .
- front cover 132 covers the bezel 31 and cover glass plate 33 .
- FIG. 7B To open the computer 130 , front cover 132 is rotated about the strip 134 away from the cover glass plate 33 until it contacts the back cover 32 , in a position as shown in FIG. 7B .
- Computer 130 of FIGS. 7A and 7B thus resembles a hard cover book in appearance and in the way it is opened and closed.
- An elastic band 144 anchored to the back cover 32 may be used to hold the front cover in the respective open or closed positions of computer 130 .
- FIG. 8A is an exploded view of the different parts of a tablet computer 200 to illustrate an alternative embodiment of the invention to that in FIG. 3A .
- back cover 32 ′ includes one or more electrical components 202 (not shown in FIG. 8A ) that supply power to or cooperate with the electronic circuits and components 40 on printed circuit board 38 to perform computing and other desired functions performed by computers.
- the one or more electrical components in back cover 32 ′ may include for example, a battery, a wireless transceiver, a charging circuit for charging battery 52 in the basic module, or a controller that controls one or more of operation of the electronic circuits and components 40 on printed circuit board 38 .
- FIG. 8A is used for connection to a matching connector 203 (not shown in FIG. 8A , but shown in FIG. 8B ) on the printed circuit board 38 .
- This connector 32 ′ a passes through a hole 50 ′ c in protective sheet 50 ′ to reach the matching connector 203 on the printed circuit board 38 .
- FIG. 8C is a schematic view of some of the parts of the tablet computer 200 in FIG. 8A to illustrate the embodiment of FIG. 8A . As shown in FIG.
- protective sheet 50 ′ also has a hole 50 ′ a for passage of a locking mechanism comprising a screw 190 for insertion into hole 192 in chassis 35 and attachment to matching grooves of the hole 192 in the chassis 35 when the screw is rotated into the hole, and a removable section 50 ′ b through which battery 52 may be replaced.
- back cover 32 ′ includes a battery, this battery may be a backup battery to battery 52 in the basic module.
- the screw 190 and hole 192 with matching grooves locking mechanism may also be used in the embodiment of FIG. 3 instead of the quarter turn locking mechanism 34 .
- computer 200 of FIG. 8A may employ instead the quarter turn locking mechanism 34 of FIG. 3B .
- FIG. 8B is a block diagram to illustrate the functions of some of the components in the back cover of the tablet computer in FIG. 8A to illustrate the embodiment of FIG. 8A .
- connector 32 ′ a of back cover 32 ′ is electrically connected to connector 203 of printed circuit board 38 along arrow 201 , where connectors 32 ′ a and 203 may be a male/female connector pair known to those skilled in the art.
- Electrical connections such as metal lines (not shown in FIG. 8B ) connect connector 203 to the electronic circuits and components 40 on printed circuit board 38 .
- Connector 32 ′ a of back cover 32 ′ is in turn electrically connected to the one or more electrical components 202 in back cover 32 ′ by connector 204 .
- the one or more electrical components 202 in back cover 32 ′ may be used to supply power, or cooperate with the electronic circuits and components 40 on printed circuit board 38 to perform computer operations.
- this transceiver also is equipped with an antennae 206 shown in FIG. 8B .
- back cover is preferably in the shape of a plate
- back covers of other shapes may also be used, such as ones with more complex contours or curves on the corners and around the back.
- Other fastening devices such as clips or snaps may be used in addition to the locking mechanisms 34 or screw 190 for locking (and unlocking) the back cover to the basic module of computer 30 .
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Abstract
In one embodiment, a computer device comprises a back cover in the shape of a plate and a basic module where the back cover is removably attachable to and detachable from a basic module of the computing device by the user by an attachment portion. In this manner designs of and on the back cover may be easily customized to the individual tastes of consumers. Another embodiment of the invention is directed to the back cover and the attachment portion of the type described above. An optional front cover may be added and connected to the back cover about a hinge. The front cover can serve as a stand for the computer display when rotated about the hinge away from the display screen. The optional front cover may also be connected to the back cover by a side cover to form a device resembling a hard bound book.
Description
- This invention relates in general to computing devices and in particular to computing devices with detachable back covers.
- Portable computing devices are used by consumers for many different functions, such as word processing, spreadsheets, managing photographs and videos, emails and for accessing the internet. Most designs for such computing devices, however, are not personalized for the tastes of the individual consumer. As a result, from the appearance of the devices alone, it is difficult to distinguish between the devices used by different individuals. It is therefore desirable to provide portable computing devices that are designed to be personalized to the tastes of each individual consumer.
- Tablet computers have been very popular with consumers. However, in its present form, tablet computers are not the most convenient for users. It is therefore desirable to provide tablet computers that are more user friendly and convenient.
- One embodiment of the invention is a computer device comprising a back cover preferably in the shape of a plate and a basic module comprising a circuit performing one or more computing operations, a front side with a display panel with at least one dimension exceeding 7 inches for displaying images visible to a user in response to said computing operations, and a back side adapted to be connected to the back cover. The computer device further includes an attachment portion configured to enable the back cover to be removably attachable to and detachable from the basic module of the computing device by the user, so that when the back side is connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, a complete computing device is formed that is substantially in the shape of a square or rectangular plate.
- Another embodiment of the invention is directed to the back cover and the attachment portion of the type described above.
- Yet another embodiment of the invention is directed to a housing cover for a computing device comprising a back cover preferably in the shape of a plate and a front cover in the shape of a plate mechanically connected to the back cover about a hinge. The housing cover farther includes an attachment portion configured to enable the back cover to be removably attachable to and detachable from a basic module of the computing device by a user, said basic module comprising a circuit performing one or more computing operations, a front side with a display panel with at least one dimension exceeding 7 inches for displaying images visible to the user in response to said computing operations, and a back side adapted to be connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, so that when the back side is connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, a complete computing device is formed, said front cover being rotatable about said hinge so that when the front cover is rotated towards the basic module to cover the display panel, the computing device is substantially in the shape of a square or rectangular plate.
- All patents, patent applications, articles, books, specifications, other publications, documents and things referenced herein are hereby incorporated herein by this reference in their entirety for all purposes. To the extent of any inconsistency or conflict in the definition or use of a term between any of the incorporated publications, documents or things and the text of the present document, the definition or use of the term in the present document shall prevail.
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FIGS. 1A and 1B are front and rear views of a tablet computer to illustrate one embodiment of the invention. -
FIGS. 2A-2E are schematic views of the interchangeable back covers of a tablet computer to illustrate the embodiment of the invention inFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 3A is an exploded view of the different parts of a tablet computer to illustrate another embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 3B is a schematic view of some of the parts of the tablet computer inFIG. 3A to illustrate the embodiment ofFIG. 3A . -
FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views a tablet computer, whereFIG. 4A illustrates the tablet computer in a closed position andFIG. 4B illustrates the same tablet computer in an open position to illustrate still another embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a tablet computer in an open position to illustrate yet another embodiment of the invention. -
FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views a tablet computer, whereFIG. 6A illustrates the tablet computer in an open position andFIG. 6B illustrates the same tablet computer in a closed position to illustrate an additional embodiment of the invention. -
FIGS. 7A and 7B are perspective views a tablet computer, whereFIG. 7A illustrates the tablet computer in a closed position and.FIG. 7B illustrates the same tablet computer in an open position to illustrate one more embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 8A is an exploded view of the different parts of a tablet computer to illustrate an alternative embodiment of the invention to that inFIG. 3A . -
FIG. 8B is a block diagram to illustrate the functions of some of the components in the back cover of the tablet computer inFIG. 8A to illustrate the embodiment ofFIG. 8A . -
FIG. 8C is a schematic view of some of the parts of the tablet computer inFIG. 8A to illustrate the embodiment ofFIG. 8A . - For simplicity in description, identical parts or components are labeled by the same numerals in the figures of this document.
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FIGS. 1A and 1B are front and rear views respectively of a tablet computer to illustrate one embodiment of the invention. The front side ofcomputer 30 includes abezel 31 which holds in place acover glass plate 33, through which users may view a display ofcomputer 30. Theglass plate 33 may also be held withoutbezel 31 by a different mechanism so that the front side of thecomputer 30 has a flush surface. The back side ofcomputer 30 includes aback cover 32, which is attached to the chassis (not shown) ofcomputer 30 by attachment portion or means such as a quarterturn locking mechanism 34. This arrangement makes it easy for consumers to remove the back cover ofcomputer 30 and install another alternative back cover amongst a plurality of back covers. This feature enables the user to personalize the tablet computer as illustrated by the back covers inFIGS. 2A-2E . The quarterturn locking mechanism 34 may be spring loaded, and locking is accomplished by turning the mechanism (such as by means of a coin) by about 90 degrees while pushing against the spring until a latch locks the back cover in position. Unlocking is accomplished by turning in the opposite direction by a quarter turn. Such quarter turn locking mechanisms are known to those skilled in the art and need not be disclosed herein in detail. -
FIGS. 2A-2E are schematic views of the interchangeable custom back covers of atablet computer 30 to illustrate the embodiment of the invention inFIG. 1 . When used in a corporate environment, theback cover 32 a used incomputer 30 may show thecorporate name 36 a on it as shown inFIG. 2A . This design enables a business to customize their computers used by all employees. As an alternative, theback cover 32 b may show a picture, such as that of the user'sdaughter 36 b on it as shown inFIG. 2B . This picture may be uploaded to a service that creates an imprint of the picture on the back cover. As another alternative, theback cover 32 c may show a brand name 36 c 1 together with a logo 36 c 2 on it as shown inFIG. 2C , where the brand name and logo are imprinted onto theback cover 32 c. As yet other alternatives, desired and personalized designs of the type shown inFIGS. 2D and 2E may be imprinted onto the respective back covers 32 d and 32 e as shown. As shown inFIGS. 2A-2E , each of the back covers 32 a-32 e is attached to the chassis or another part or frame (not shown) ofcomputer 30 by means of lockingmechanism 34. - The back covers 32 a through 32 e are interchangeable custom back covers of a
tablet computer 30. Depending on the occasion, a different back cover may be used by the consumer. When used in the work place, for example, the customer may use theback cover 32 a. However, when used at home, the customer may removeback cover 32 a by unlockinglocking mechanism 34 and replaceback cover 32 a withback cover 32 b with his or her daughter's picture thereon, by attaching it to the rest of the computer usinglocking mechanism 34. Back cover 32 c may be used instead by replacing another back cover is the manner described above when targeting a specific brand and logo. This may be useful when the customer is starting a business using certain brands and logos. As yet other alternatives, back covers such as 32 d or 32 e may be used to match the attire of the customer or simply according to personal preferences or tastes. Each of these back covers may be attached to or detached from the rest of thecomputer 30 usinglocking mechanism 34 at a location of the back cover that is away from all edges of the back cover. -
FIG. 3A is an exploded view of the different parts oftablet computer 30 to illustrate another embodiment of the invention.FIG. 3B is a partly schematic and partly cross-sectional view of some of the parts of the tablet computer inFIG. 3A to illustrate the embodiment ofFIG. 3A .Computer 30 includes aback cover 32,locking mechanism 34 andchassis 36.Chassis 36 has ahole 36 a (not shown inFIG. 3A but shown inFIG. 3B ) therein with features such as a latch (not shown) at or near the hole surface that cooperate withlocking mechanism 34 for locking the back cover to the chassis, and for unlocking the back cover from the chassis. Lockingmechanism 34 may be used to attach theback cover 32 tochassis 36 by insertingmechanism 34 into the hole and making a quarter turn so that themechanism 34 is locked onto the chassis by means of features such as the latch. To remove theback cover 32,locking mechanism 34 is unlocked from the hole inchassis 36 by making a quarter turn in a direction opposite to that for locking. A printedcircuit hoard 38 with electronic circuits andcomponents 40 attached thereon may be attached tochassis 36. Electronic circuits andcomponents 40 such as one or more microprocessors and other circuitry perform the computing operations of thecomputer 30. A front side ofcomputer 30 includes aliquid crystal display 42,cover glass 44 and preferably also bezel 46. The front side of thecomputer 30, thechassis 36, and the printedcircuit board 38 with electronic circuits andcomponents 40 attached thereon form a basic module ofcomputer 30. - Preferably a
protective sheet 50 is employed that covers the printedcircuit board 38 with electronic circuits andcomponents 40 and the side of chassis that faces the back cover. Thus, when theback cover 32 is removed fromcomputer 30 by unlockinglocking mechanism 34 as described above, the printedcircuit board 38 with electronic circuits andcomponents 40 will be protected from the environment and accidental damage by theprotective sheet 50.Protective sheet 50 has ahole 50 a therein through which thelocking mechanism 34 passes for attachment to thechassis 36. Anoptional battery 52 may be included as part of the basic module of computer as well, which battery may be replaced through aremovable section 50 b ofsheet 50. Additionaloptional bezels 54 may be employed between the chassis,liquid crystal display 42 andcover glass 44. - The front side of the
computer 30 has at least one dimension, such as a diagonal of the front side, that exceeds 7 inches. This will enable a display screen of larger size to be employed at the front side ofcomputer 30 for better viewing by consumers. As illustrated inFIGS. 1A , 1B, 2A-2E and 3A, 3B,computer 30 when fully assembled from the parts ofFIG. 3A are substantially in the shape of a square or rectangular plate, which may or may not be of uniform thickness. In other words, the plate shape may or may not be totally flat. In some embodiments, it may be preferable for the plate to have chamfered, or beveled edges. -
FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views of atablet computer 70, whereFIG. 4A illustrates the tablet computer in a closed position andFIG. 4B illustrates the same tablet computer in an open position with display screen visible to illustrate still another embodiment of the invention. As illustrated inFIGS. 1A , 1B, 3, 4A and 4B,tablet computer 70 differs fromcomputer 30 in that it has afront cover 72 which is not present incomputer 30.Front cover 72 is attached to backcover 74 about twohinge back cover 74 is also attached to the rest of thecomputer 70, such as to a chassis (not shown) in the manner shown inFIG. 3A forcomputer 30, by means of lockingmechanism 34. Other than this difference, thebasic module 82 ofcomputer 70 may be the same as the basic module ofFIG. 3A described above. - By setting the
computer 70 in a face down position as shown inFIG. 4A with thefront cover 72 in a horizontal position, and rotating thebasic module 82 includingdisplay screen 80 ofcomputer 70, together withback cover 74, about hinges 76 and 78, thedisplay screen 80 and the basic module will be in an upright position and the display screen become visible as shown inFIG. 4B . The inside surface offront cover 72 hasridges 72 a thereon, which definevalleys 72 b between the ridges. Thevalleys 72 b define positions where the bottom edge of thedisplay screen 80 andbasic module 82 of thecomputer 70 may rest and be supported and held, for adjusting the substantially upright viewing position of the display screen at different angles to a vertical plane. Thefront cover 72 then serves as a stand for thebasic module 82. Thehinge 78 is connected to theback cover 74 at a location of the back cover that is away from all edges of the back cover. To close thecomputer 70, theback cover 74 together withbasic module 82 includingdisplay screen 80 are rotated towards thefront cover 72 until the front side of thebasic module 82 faces and is protected by the front cover, in the position shown inFIG. 4A . -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of atablet computer 70′ in an open position to illustrate yet another embodiment of the invention.Tablet computer 70′ differs fromcomputer 70 ofFIGS. 4A and 4B in that the inside surface of thefront cover 72′ also has akeyboard 72′c thereon to enable users to input information to the computer for inputting information and for controlling desired computer operations. As inFIG. 4B , the inside surface of thefront cover 72′ also has ridges and valleys (not shown) between the ridges. The valleys define positions where the bottom edge of the basic module of thecomputer 70′ may rest and be supported and held, for adjusting the substantially upright viewing position of the display screen. -
FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views of atablet computer 100, whereFIG. 6A illustrates the tablet computer in an open position andFIG. 6B illustrates the same tablet computer in a closed position to illustrate an additional embodiment of the invention.Computer 100 differs fromcomputer 70′ ofFIG. 5 in that thefront cover 104 withkeyboard 104 c thereon is connected to theback cover 102 at ahinge 106 that is near an edge of the back cover, and not at a location away from all edges of the back cover as inFIG. 5 . In an alternative embodiment, hinge 106 may be located at an edge of theback cover 102.Computer 100 also differs fromcomputers FIGS. 4A , 4B and 5 in that thefront cover 104 is connected to theback cover 102 by only asingle hinge 106 instead of twohinges computers back cover 102 together withbasic module 112 ofcomputer 100 may be supported in a substantially upright position by friction at thehinge 106, and byfront cover 104 and handle 110, and requires no valleys such asvalleys 72 b ofFIG. 4B for holding and supportingbasic module 112. As shown inFIG. 6B handle 110 allowscomputer 100 to be easily carried in one hand. -
FIGS. 7A and 7B are perspective views atablet computer 130, whereFIG. 7A illustrates the tablet computer in a closed position andFIG. 7B illustrates the same tablet computer in an open position to illustrate one more embodiment of the invention. As shown inFIG. 7B ,computer 130 includes a front side that has abezel 31 andcover glass plate 33 for a display screen,back cover 32 andfront cover 132. Back cover 32 andfront cover 132 are connected together by astrip 134 of flexible material that functions as a side cover ofcomputer 130. In the closed position shown inFIG. 7A ,front cover 132 covers thebezel 31 andcover glass plate 33. To open thecomputer 130,front cover 132 is rotated about thestrip 134 away from thecover glass plate 33 until it contacts theback cover 32, in a position as shown inFIG. 7B .Computer 130 ofFIGS. 7A and 7B thus resembles a hard cover book in appearance and in the way it is opened and closed. Anelastic band 144 anchored to theback cover 32 may be used to hold the front cover in the respective open or closed positions ofcomputer 130. -
FIG. 8A is an exploded view of the different parts of atablet computer 200 to illustrate an alternative embodiment of the invention to that inFIG. 3A . In this embodiment,back cover 32′ includes one or more electrical components 202 (not shown inFIG. 8A ) that supply power to or cooperate with the electronic circuits andcomponents 40 on printedcircuit board 38 to perform computing and other desired functions performed by computers. The one or more electrical components inback cover 32′ may include for example, a battery, a wireless transceiver, a charging circuit for chargingbattery 52 in the basic module, or a controller that controls one or more of operation of the electronic circuits andcomponents 40 on printedcircuit board 38. - To connect the one or more electrical components in
back cover 32′ to the electronic circuits andcomponents 40 on printedcircuit board 38, anelectrical connector 32′a shown inFIG. 8A is used for connection to a matching connector 203 (not shown inFIG. 8A , but shown inFIG. 8B ) on the printedcircuit board 38. Thisconnector 32′a passes through ahole 50′c inprotective sheet 50′ to reach the matchingconnector 203 on the printedcircuit board 38.FIG. 8C is a schematic view of some of the parts of thetablet computer 200 inFIG. 8A to illustrate the embodiment ofFIG. 8A . As shown inFIG. 8C ,protective sheet 50′ also has ahole 50′a for passage of a locking mechanism comprising ascrew 190 for insertion intohole 192 inchassis 35 and attachment to matching grooves of thehole 192 in thechassis 35 when the screw is rotated into the hole, and aremovable section 50′b through whichbattery 52 may be replaced. Whereback cover 32′ includes a battery, this battery may be a backup battery tobattery 52 in the basic module. Thescrew 190 andhole 192 with matching grooves locking mechanism may also be used in the embodiment ofFIG. 3 instead of the quarterturn locking mechanism 34. Also, instead of thescrew 190 andhole 192 with matching grooves locking mechanism,computer 200 ofFIG. 8A may employ instead the quarterturn locking mechanism 34 ofFIG. 3B . -
FIG. 8B is a block diagram to illustrate the functions of some of the components in the back cover of the tablet computer inFIG. 8A to illustrate the embodiment ofFIG. 8A . As shown inFIG. 8B ,connector 32′a ofback cover 32′ is electrically connected toconnector 203 of printedcircuit board 38 alongarrow 201, whereconnectors 32′a and 203 may be a male/female connector pair known to those skilled in the art. Electrical connections such as metal lines (not shown inFIG. 8B ) connectconnector 203 to the electronic circuits andcomponents 40 on printedcircuit board 38.Connector 32′a ofback cover 32′ is in turn electrically connected to the one or moreelectrical components 202 inback cover 32′ byconnector 204. In this manner the one or moreelectrical components 202 inback cover 32′ may be used to supply power, or cooperate with the electronic circuits andcomponents 40 on printedcircuit board 38 to perform computer operations. Where the one or moreelectrical components 202 includes a wireless transceiver, this transceiver also is equipped with anantennae 206 shown inFIG. 8B . - While the invention has been described above by reference to various embodiments, it will be understood that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention, which is to be defined only by the appended claims and their equivalents. For example, while the back cover is preferably in the shape of a plate, back covers of other shapes may also be used, such as ones with more complex contours or curves on the corners and around the back. Other fastening devices such as clips or snaps may be used in addition to the locking
mechanisms 34 or screw 190 for locking (and unlocking) the back cover to the basic module ofcomputer 30.
Claims (27)
1. A housing back cover for a computing device, the housing back cover comprising:
a back cover in the shape of a plate;
an attachment portion configured to enable the back cover to be removably attachable to and detachable from a basic module of the computing device by a user, said basic module comprising a circuit performing one or more computing operations, a front side with a display panel with at least one dimension exceeding 7 inches for displaying images visible to the user in response to said computing operations, and a back side adapted to be connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, so that when the back side is connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, a complete computing device is formed that is substantially in the shape of a square or rectangular plate.
2. The housing back cover of claim 1 , further comprising an electronic component such that when the back cover is attached to the basic module, the electronic component is connected electrically with the circuit of the basic module to enable operation of the basic module or a mode of operation of the basic module.
3. The housing back cover of claim 2 , said electronic component comprising a battery, a wireless transceiver a charging circuit for charging a battery in the basic module, or a controller that controls said mode of operation.
4. The housing back cover of claim 1 , said attachment portion attaching the back cover to the basic module at a location away from all edges of the back cover.
5. A computer device comprising:
a back cover in the shape of a plate;
a basic module comprising a circuit performing one or more computing operations, a front side with a display panel with at least one dimension exceeding 7 inches for displaying images visible to a user in response to said computing operations, and a back side adapted to be connected to the back cover; and
an attachment portion configured to enable the back cover to be removably attachable to and detachable from the basic module of the computing device by the user, so that when the back side is connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, a complete computing device is formed that is substantially in the shape of a square or rectangular plate.
6. The computer device cover of claim 5 , said back cover further comprising an electronic component such that when the back cover is attached to the basic module, the electronic component is connected electrically with the circuit of the basic module to enable operation of the basic module or a mode of operation of the basic module.
7. The computer device of claim 6 , said electronic component comprising a battery, a wireless transceiver, a charging circuit for charging a battery in the basic module, or a controller that controls said mode of operation.
8. The computer device of claim 5 , said attachment portion attaching the back cover to the basic module at a location away from all edges of the back cover.
9. The computer device of claim 5 , further comprising a protective sheet that covers the back side of the basic module and that shields the circuit from ambient environment when the back cover is detached from the basic module.
10. The computer device of claim 5 , further comprising a front cover for covering said display panel, said front cover mechanically connected and supported by said back cover, said front cover being movable away from the basic module in an open position to expose the display panel for viewing by the user.
11. The computer device of claim 10 , said front cover connected to the back cover by a side cover, so that when the front cover is rotated to a closed position to cover said display panel, the computer device resembles a hard cover book in shape.
12. The computer device of claim 10 , said front cover connected to the back cover by at least one mechanical hinge located away from all edges of the back cover and rotatably about said at least one mechanical hinge, so that when the front cover is in a horizontal position and the basic module rotated about said at least one mechanical hinge away from the front cover to an open position, the display panel is supported by the front cover wherein the front cover serves as a stand for holding the basic module with the display panel in an upright position.
13. The computer device of claim 12 , said front cover having a surface that faces said display panel and that has ridges thereon, said ridges separated by valleys that define positions for holding an edge of the basic module, to enable the display panel to be set at different upright positions at different angles to a vertical plane.
14. The computer device of claim 12 , said front cover having a surface that faces said display panel and that has a keyboard thereon, so that when the basic module is rotated about said at least one mechanical hinge away from the front cover to an open position and the front cover is in a horizontal position, the display panel is supported by the front cover and the keyboard is exposed and becomes available to the user for performing input functions.
15. The computer device of claim 14 , said surface of the front cover that faces said display panel has a ridge thereon that define a position for holding an edge of the basic module, to enable the display panel to be set at an upright position.
16. The computer device of claim 10 , said front cover connected to the back cover rotatably about at least one mechanical hinge located at or near an edge of the back cover, so that when the front cover is rotated about said at least one mechanical hinge away from the display panel and the front cover is in a horizontal position, the display panel in an upright position.
17. The computer device of claim 16 , said front cover having a surface that faces said display panel and that has a keyboard thereon, so that when the basic module is rotated about said at least one mechanical hinge away from the front cover to an open position and the front cover is in a horizontal position, the display panel is supported by said at least one mechanical hinge and the front cover and the keyboard is exposed and becomes available to the user for performing input functions.
18. A housing cover for a computing device, comprising:
a back cover in the shape of a plate;
a front cover in the shape of a plate mechanically connected to the back cover about at least one hinge; and
an attachment portion configured to enable the back cover to be removably attachable to and detachable from a basic module of the computing device by a user, said basic module comprising a circuit performing one or more computing operations, a front side with a display panel with at least one dimension exceeding 7 inches for displaying images visible to the user in response to said computing operations, and a back side adapted to be connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, so that when the back side is connected to the back cover by means of said attachment portion, a complete computing device is formed, said front cover being rotatable about said at least one hinge so that when the front cover is rotated towards the basic module to cover the display panel, the computing device is substantially in the shape of a square or rectangular plate.
19. The housing cover of claim 18 , further comprising an electronic component such that when the back cover is attached to the basic module, the electronic component is connected electrically with the circuit of the basic module to enable operation of the basic module or a mode of operation of the basic module.
20. The housing back cover of claim 19 , said electronic component comprising a battery, a wireless transceiver, a charging circuit for charging a battery in the basic module, or a controller that controls said mode of operation.
21. The housing back cover of claim 18 , said attachment portion attaching the back cover to the basic module at a location away from all edges of the back cover.
22. The housing cover of claim 18 , said at least one hinge located away from all edges of the back cover, wherein when the front cover is in a horizontal position and the basic module rotated about said at least one hinge away from the front cover to an open position, the display panel is supported by the front cover wherein the front cover serves as a stand for holding the basic module with the display panel in an upright position.
23. The housing cover of claim 22 , said front cover having a surface that faces said display panel and that has ridges thereon, said ridges separated by valleys that define positions for holding an edge of the basic module, to enable the display panel to be set at different upright positions at different angles to a vertical plane.
24. The housing cover of claim 22 , said front cover having a surface that faces said display panel and that has a keyboard thereon, so that when the basic module is rotated about said at least one hinge away from the front cover to an open position and the front cover is in a horizontal position, the display panel is supported by the front cover and the keyboard is exposed and becomes available to the user for performing input functions.
25. The housing cover of claim 24 , said surface of the front cover that faces said display panel has a ridge thereon that define a position for holding an edge of the basic module, to enable the display panel to be set at an upright position.
26. The housing cover of claim 18 , said at least one mechanical hinge located at or near an edge of the back cover, so that when the front cover is rotated about said at least one hinge away from the display panel and the front cover is in a horizontal position, the display panel in an upright position.
27. The housing cover of claim 26 , said front cover having a surface that faces said display panel and that has a keyboard thereon, so that when the basic module is rotated about said at least one hinge away from the front cover to an open position and the front cover is in a horizontal position, the display panel is supported by said at least one hinge and the front cover and the keyboard is exposed and becomes available to the user for performing input functions.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/665,785 US20140118915A1 (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Computing Devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/665,785 US20140118915A1 (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Computing Devices |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20140118915A1 true US20140118915A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
Family
ID=50546939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US13/665,785 Abandoned US20140118915A1 (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Computing Devices |
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US (1) | US20140118915A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140146452A1 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-05-29 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Electronic device and housing |
US20170301878A1 (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2017-10-19 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus and portable terminal |
US20180063306A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | Bruce Allen Scannell, JR. | Cell Phone Case with Reconfigurable Plates |
-
2012
- 2012-10-31 US US13/665,785 patent/US20140118915A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140146452A1 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-05-29 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Electronic device and housing |
US20170301878A1 (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2017-10-19 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus and portable terminal |
US10283736B2 (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2019-05-07 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Display apparatus and portable terminal |
US20180063306A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | Bruce Allen Scannell, JR. | Cell Phone Case with Reconfigurable Plates |
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