US20140013480A1 - Lenses and visor devices, systems, and methods - Google Patents

Lenses and visor devices, systems, and methods Download PDF

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Publication number
US20140013480A1
US20140013480A1 US13/945,353 US201313945353A US2014013480A1 US 20140013480 A1 US20140013480 A1 US 20140013480A1 US 201313945353 A US201313945353 A US 201313945353A US 2014013480 A1 US2014013480 A1 US 2014013480A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
lenses
support members
pair
sunglasses
lens
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
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US13/945,353
Inventor
Steven Treger
Evelyn Treger
Philip Baron
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JEE INVESTMENTS LLC
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JEE INVESTMENTS LLC
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/481,365 external-priority patent/US20120297522A1/en
Application filed by JEE INVESTMENTS LLC filed Critical JEE INVESTMENTS LLC
Priority to US13/945,353 priority Critical patent/US20140013480A1/en
Assigned to JEE INVESTMENTS, LLC reassignment JEE INVESTMENTS, LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BARON, PHILIP, TREGER, Evelyn, TREGER, Steven
Publication of US20140013480A1 publication Critical patent/US20140013480A1/en
Priority to PCT/US2014/047149 priority patent/WO2015009994A1/en
Assigned to JEE INVESTMENTS, LLC reassignment JEE INVESTMENTS, LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BARON, PHILIP, TREGER, Evelyn, TREGER, Steven
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/24Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors
    • A42B1/247Means for attaching eyewear
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C3/00Special supporting arrangements for lens assemblies or monocles
    • G02C3/02Arrangements for supporting by headgear

Definitions

  • a cap, visor, or the like can be provided with movable eyewear, such as sun protective lenses.
  • the term “cap” can broadly refer to any cap, any hat including a full brim, any helmet, or any other type of head apparel.
  • a “brim” can refer to a projection of material, such as a projection of a material from the bottom of the hat's crown horizontally either in front of the face (assuming the hat is worn in a forward orientation) or all around the circumference of the hat.
  • Sun protective lenses can include those with non-prescription lenses, prescription lenses, smart lenses or a combination thereof.
  • a cap with a brim can be worn to at least partially shield a wearer's face from light.
  • sunglasses while wearing or not wearing a cap with a brim, to partially shield a wearer's face from light.
  • an apparatus includes a pair of lenses having a connection between the lenses.
  • the apparatus also includes an elongate visor member having a bottom surface.
  • the apparatus further includes a pair of support members extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to each of the pair of lenses.
  • the support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to move from a position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member to a position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member.
  • the support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to releasably lock into a plurality of designed positions with respect to the support members.
  • an apparatus which includes at least one lens.
  • the apparatus also includes an elongate visor member having a bottom surface.
  • the apparatus further includes a support member extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to the at least one lens.
  • the apparatus additionally includes a recess configured to receive the at least one lens.
  • the support member is configured to permit the at least one lens to releasably lock into a plurality of designed positions with respect to the support member.
  • an apparatus which includes a pair of lenses having a connection between the lenses.
  • the pair of lenses is configured for coupling to a pair of provided support members configured respectively to extend from the pair of lenses and attach to a bottom surface of a provided elongate visor member.
  • the support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to releasably lock into a plurality of designed positions with respect to the support members.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view, according to certain embodiments, showing a cap and sunglasses positioned on a head and face respectively.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an underside view of a brim, according to certain embodiments, with sunglasses in a stowed position.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an underside view of a brim, having a recess without sunglasses, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a front view of a cap with movable sunglasses in a lowered position, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a side view of a cap with sunglasses in a lowered position, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a side view of a movable retractable arm and stud-type attachment point, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a side view of the sunglasses and retractable arm showing rotational movement allowable, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates sunglasses with a bendable mid-section, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates sunglass side attachment point options and ball joint location of the retractable arms, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates disassembly of the sunglasses from the cap, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates another retractable arm option encompassing both telescopic sections and a pivot hinge, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates, in a first perspective view, details of a further retractable arm option together with glasses and a brim, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 13 illustrates, in a second perspective view, details of a further retractable arm option together with glasses and a brim, according to certain embodiments.
  • Certain embodiments are directed to a combined cap and sunglass product that avoids loss of or damage to the eyewear, while allowing the user to continuously wear the cap component of the product, while using the eye protection component only when desired and keeping it safe and clean when not in use. While sunglasses are provided in certain embodiments, lenses in other embodiments may have other functionality, such as to correct vision, to provide dust protection, to provide eye safety, or to provide services similar to those provided by a smart phone.
  • Certain embodiments can include a modified cap, sunglasses, and a retractable arm, alone or in various combinations with one another.
  • the sunglasses can be attached to a cap brim by moveable retractable arms and ball joints, allowing for varying the position of the sunglasses relative to the brim and for seating on the bridge of the wearer's nose.
  • the sunglasses can be free to move in the X, Y, and Z directions to allow for different facial contours.
  • a recessed compartment for the sunglasses can be employed to permit the lenses to be stowed when not in use, although a recessed compartment is not required.
  • the wearer can pull the sunglasses down towards the nose bridge from the recessed compartment in the brim. The wearer can reverse the movement to stow the sunglasses when they are not required.
  • the three elements of the system can be the modified sunglasses, the cap and the retractable arms. All of these elements can be disconnected to allow for the wearer to match different caps with different sunglasses based on individual style requirements. Thus, all three elements together, in various combinations, as well as each element individually can be considered an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the materials used for each of the three elements can differ.
  • the cap can be made of cloth, nylon, leather, or any other suitable material. It is not necessary for the cap to be made from a single material. Moreover, the cap can include features like vents or a liner, as well as ornamental or other functional features.
  • the brim of the cap can be made from harder material, such as board, foam, plastic or any other suitable material.
  • the underside of the brim recess can be molded to cater to the shape of sunglasses that are to be received into the recess.
  • the front view of the sunglasses can be similar in construction to traditional sports sunglasses. However, the sunglasses may omit side temples. Instead, they may include smaller and shorter retractable arms.
  • the retractable arms can be made from a plastic-type material, such as resin, metallic materials, such as titanium, brass or the like, or any other suitable material, such as carbon fiber.
  • the retractable arms can extend and retract to allow for differing distance requirements from brim to nose bridge.
  • Certain embodiments can provide the user with the features of both a cap and sunglasses that allow for the quick placement of sunglasses on the face together with the quick removal of the same sunglasses into a safe stowed position.
  • This design could meet the needs of the eyewear users who repeatedly puts on and takes off eye protective lenses. Such activity is commonplace in sports such as golf, baseball, marksmanship, archery, tennis, fishing, hunting, and the like.
  • the design could also meet the needs of the eyewear users who repeatedly put on and take off smart lenses. Such activity may occur in connection with driving.
  • the present invention is not limited to use by sports participants. Indeed, the present invention may be used by anyone in any desired setting, including without limitation participating in a sport, spectating, relaxing by the pool or on the beach or even for those who work outside, such as landscapers, contractors, and the like. Certain embodiments can incorporate safety lenses with a hardhat, for example.
  • FIGS. 1-13 and described below can be substituted for one another and can be substituted by other parts that perform the same or similar functions.
  • an embodiment of the present invention may include a modified cap 1 , sunglasses 3 , and a pair of retractable arms 4 .
  • the sunglasses 3 as shown in FIG. 1 , do not include traditional side temples (or side temple arms) that rest upon and/or wrap around the user's ears. Rather, the protective lenses or sunglasses 3 can be held to the cap 1 with retractable arms 4 that attach to the brim 2 and the sunglasses 3 at the attachment points 5 , as shown in FIGS. 1 , 4 and 5 .
  • the sunglasses 3 can be bent according to the brim 2 curvature (assuming the brim 2 has a curvature) by the flexible nose bridge of the sunglasses, as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the sunglasses 3 can be positioned in at least two positions.
  • a first position is when the sunglasses 3 are stored in the recessed compartment 6 , as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • a second position is when sunglasses 3 are released from the stored position to be extended to the optimal comfort point position on the bridge of the user's nose, held in place by the retractable arms 4 , as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 .
  • the bridge of the user's nose is one example of a comfort position. Other comfort positions are also possible. For example, in certain embodiments, a gap between the nose and the glasses may be desired or the glasses may be placed in contact with a portion of the user's forehead or the tip of the nose. These positions and any other desired positions are also permitted.
  • placement of the sunglasses on the bridge of the nose as shown in FIG. 1 , is an example of the deployed position, also referred to as a position 2 .
  • Position 1 is illustrated in FIG. 2 , which shows the sunglasses 3 stored in a recessed compartment 6 .
  • sunglasses 3 are stored in the recessed compartment 6 of the brim 2 .
  • the flexibility of the sunglasses 3 can permit the sunglasses 3 to conform to the curvature of the brim 2 , whether the brim's orientation be flat or curved.
  • a brim 2 of a cap 1 may have any one or more of several varying degrees of curvature from flat at 180 degrees to an arc or a parabolic shape, depending on the style of the cap 1 or whether the wearer bends or shapes the brim 2 .
  • the recessed compartment 6 may be constructed by creating a cut-out in the underside of the brim 2 .
  • the thickness of the brim 2 may be the same or thicker or thinner than a typical brim thickness.
  • the recessed compartment 6 may be created in the shape, size and depth required to allow the sunglasses 3 to lie flush (or essentially flush) with the balance of the underside of the brim 2 , resulting in the sunglasses 3 being either partially hidden or completely hidden, depending on the depth of the recess 6 and the style requirements of the sunglasses 3 .
  • the cut-out may be constructed in various ways including but not limited to a foam or a plastic molding process.
  • the top of the brim 2 may look no different from a regular cap's brim 2 , as can be seen in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 .
  • the top of the brim may have a slight protrusion extending upward.
  • the ridge of the brim may have a bump or similar protrusion that is itself less in height than the thickness of the brim, excluding the protrusion.
  • a protrusion 1320 is illustrated in FIG. 13 .
  • the material used to line the recessed compartment 6 may be similar to that which would typically be found in a protective glasses case, but is not restricted to such material.
  • the recessed compartment 6 may have a finger space 8 to assist in the releasing and pulling down of the sunglasses 3 from the recessed compartment 6 , as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
  • the recessed compartment 6 may have a shape that allows the sunglasses 3 to fit into the recessed compartment 6 so as to prevent the sunglasses 3 from dropping downwards owing to gravity or movement of the wearer's head. This may be accomplished, for example, by making the shape of the recessed compartment 6 fit around the sunglasses 3 with friction points 9 , as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
  • the friction points 9 can be places around the recessed compartment 6 that are located to be slightly inside of the perimeter of the frame of the sunglasses 3 , or of the lenses of the sunglasses 3 in the case of frameless lenses, so as to provide pressure on the sunglasses 3 , so they do not fall downward when placed in the recessed compartment 6 .
  • the friction points 9 can be made from the same material as the cap 1 or may have treatment for additional grip (e.g., rubberizing or any other suitable gripping technique).
  • the friction points 9 may also be in the form of a lip 10 .
  • the lip 10 can provide upward support for the sunglasses 3 .
  • the lip 10 can be placed in a position that best suits the sunglass style and thus may be located in different positions according to different sunglass style requirements owing to differing shapes of different sunglasses.
  • One possible position for the lip 10 is at the bottom end of the recessed compartment 6 , which is the side closest to the edge of the brim 2 , as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
  • An alternative mechanism for maintaining the sunglasses 3 in the recessed position can rely on the attractive forces of a set of magnets 7 A and 7 B. At least two magnets can be used in this design.
  • a magnet to be inserted in the brim 2 can be referred to as a brim magnet 7 A, as shown in FIG. 3
  • one inserted in the bridge of the sunglasses 3 can be referred to as a bridge magnet 7 B, as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the brim magnet 7 A and the bridge magnet 7 B may be aligned so as to allow the mating surfaces to be parallel when the sunglasses 3 are in the recessed position.
  • the magnets 7 A and 7 B may be inserted by recessing a space for the magnet in order for it to lie flush with a surface of the brim 2 and a surface of the sunglasses 3 , respectively.
  • the brim magnet 7 A may be covered with the same material as the cap 1 so as to hide the brim magnet 7 A from the naked eye or finger touch.
  • Positioning of the magnets is not restricted to the midline of the sunglasses 3 and can be located on the temple side of the sunglasses 3 or any other desired location.
  • a neodymium magnet is one example of the kind of magnet that can be used.
  • the keeping of the sunglasses 3 in the upward position in the recessed compartment 6 is not restricted to using only one of the above methods, but can incorporate any combination of the above methods.
  • both a friction fit and magnets can be employed in tandem.
  • any other desired holding technique e.g., hook and loop fasteners
  • hook and loop fasteners may be employed by itself or in combination with any of the foregoing techniques.
  • an attachment member may be attached to the brim 2 , the attachment member including formed therein the recessed compartment 6 or any of the foregoing related features (e.g., finger space(s) 8 , friction point(s) 9 , lip(s) 10 or magnets).
  • Position 2 can refer to the positioning of sunglasses 3 onto the face, as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the sunglasses 3 can be released from the recessed compartment 6 by hand to overcome holding force from the magnetic coupling or friction point(s) 9 or lip(s) 10 , as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the sunglasses 3 affixed to the retractable arms 4 , can have freedom to move in several directions, as shown in FIGS. 4 , 6 , 7 , and 11 .
  • the retractable arms 4 can allow for varying the distance between the brim 2 and the sunglasses 3 owing to its telescopic antenna like design, as illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 11 . This allows precise placement of the sunglasses 3 to accommodate the different facial contours of different people.
  • the retractable arms 4 can move forward towards the edge of the brim 2 or backward towards the forehead of the wearer. This forward and backward movement can be accommodated by using respective joints 12 A and 12 B (e.g., ball joints) at the affixing ends of the retractable arms 4 , as shown FIG. 9 .
  • joints 12 A and 12 B e.g., ball joints
  • a hinge-type mechanism any other desired coupling mechanism or any combination of the foregoing may be used.
  • Friction control can be incorporated into this design.
  • the use of ball joints 12 on both ends of the retractable arms 4 can permit lateral movement, as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • sunglass-side attachment points 11 of the retractable arms 4 can depend on a variety of factors, including the style of the sunglasses 3 .
  • Sunglass attachment points 11 can be located, for example, on the outer side of the sunglasses 3 , as shown in FIG. 9 , where the temples would normally be connected or on the top of the frame, as shown in phantom in FIG. 9 .
  • Joints 12 A and 12 B may be configured with one or more detents that are configured to restrain the retractable arms 4 in one or more positions.
  • the joins 12 A and 12 B may be configured with a ratchet-like mechanism, such as a pair of pads having ridges that form multiply-positionable interference fits.
  • FIG. 1 Although manual deployment of the sunglasses is described above, other embodiments can incorporate a mechanism that allows automatic movement (e.g., by an electro-mechanical driver system) from the recessed position to the extended position by the user activating an actuator to activate the driving mechanism (not shown).
  • a spring mechanism may alternatively be implemented.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 show the cap 1 , the sunglasses 3 , and the retractable attachment arms 4 separated from each other.
  • the sunglasses 3 can be separated from the cap 1 with the use of press studs 13 , magnets or any other similar fastening devices at the end of the retractable arms 4 , as shown in FIGS. 6 and 10 .
  • the other end of the retractable arms 4 can also be removed from the sunglasses 3 , thus separating from one another the sunglasses 3 , the retractable arms 4 and the cap 1 .
  • Removing the retractable arms 4 from the sunglasses 3 can be undertaken by either unscrewing the ball joint 12 A from the sunglasses 3 , or unclipping the ball joint, as shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the ball joint can be attached to the sunglass frame via a screw. If the screw is loosened, then the ball joint can be removed from the frame. Thus, the extension arms can be removed from the frame, as they are attached to the other end of the ball joint. Further, the working side of the ball joint may have attachment to the extension arms via an encapsulated cover that encircles the round ball section of the joint. If the joint is separated (the ball separated from its casing), the extension arms can be free, as they are no longer connected to the frame. Thus, the extension arms can be removed from the sunglasses in at least two ways. First, the ball joint can be unscrewed from the frame, while the actual joint itself is kept intact. Second, the arms can be removed by opening the ball joint, by pulling off the encapsulated cover that encircles the ball of the joint. The opening of the joint can be an unclipping process.
  • FIG. 11 An alternative embodiment of the retractable arm 4 is shown in FIG. 11 .
  • a pivot hinge 14 is combined into the retractable arm 4 about midway along the length of the retractable arm 4 .
  • the pivot hinge 14 allows for rotation about the center of the pivot hinge 14 .
  • the pivot hinge 14 combined with the retractable arm 4 allows for further range or degrees of motion.
  • certain embodiments provide for the use of telescopic-type retractable arms 4 , attached either permanently or in a releasable fashion to the brim 2 of a cap 1 .
  • certain embodiments provide for the use of a press stud or any other suitable fastening technique to attach the retractable arms 4 to the brim 2 of a cap 1 .
  • certain embodiments provide for the use of a pivoting and retractable arm system.
  • Certain embodiments also provide for a recessed compartment in or on the brim 2 to house the lenses either partially or completely. Certain embodiments also provide for the use of pressure pad(s) and/or extruding lip(s) or the like to maintain the sunglasses 3 in the recessed position. Thus, certain embodiments also provide for the non-use of side arms or temples.
  • Certain embodiments include a flexible nose piece. Moreover, certain embodiments provide a magnet system or the like to hold the sunglasses to the brim 2 when the sunglasses 3 are not in use. Likewise, certain embodiments provide for press stud or other attachment, permitting removal of the retractable arms 4 from the cap 1 .
  • an apparatus consistent with such embodiments can include one lens or a pair of lenses, the pair of lenses (when a pair of lenses is used) having a connection between the lenses.
  • the lenses can be sun-protective lenses, light enhancement lenses, night vision lenses, eye-protection lenses, such as shatter-proof lenses, prescription lenses, or three-dimensional lenses, such as polarized or colorized lenses. Any other type of lens can also be used.
  • smart lenses may be used, where the lenses are configured to display information to the user or to process information in a viewable field of one or more of the lenses.
  • one or more lens may be configured to record, read, or otherwise interact with a view of the lens.
  • a processor, battery, transceiver, or other elements for the smart lens(es) may be embedded within the brim or within the frame of the lenses. Other locations for the components are also permitted.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates, in a first perspective view, details of a further retractable arm option together with glasses and a brim, according to certain embodiments.
  • brim 2 may be coupled to sunglasses 3 via retractable arms 4 , connected at a bottom end by a first joint 12 A and at the top end by a second joint 12 B.
  • the second joint 12 B may be a hinge joint supported by a pin.
  • the brim 2 in this embodiment may be a lining or insert to a complete brim in a fully assembled cap, in which, for example, the top of second joint 12 B may be covered by a brim cover.
  • the retractable arms 4 may each have a lower portion with a t-shaped cross-section having protrusion 1220 forming the base of the T.
  • This cross-section can be configured to prevent rotation of the retractable arms 4 along their own internal axis, while permitting them to rotate about the pin of second joint 12 B.
  • the first joint 12 A may include, as shown in the detail section, a cover 1210 , a first set of ridges 1212 , and a second set of ridges 1214 . These ridges may interact with other ridges, not shown in this view, to help the first joint 12 A stay in particular fixed positions until forcefully moved to another position.
  • FIG. 13 illustrates, in a second perspective view, details of a further retractable arm option together with glasses and a brim, according to certain embodiments.
  • brim 2 may be coupled to sunglasses 3 via retractable arms 4 , connected at a bottom end by a first joint 12 A and at the top end by a second joint 12 B.
  • the first joint 12 A may also include a third set of ridges 1216 and a fourth set of ridges 1218 . These may be similar to the ridges referred to above, which may interact with the first set of ridges 1212 and the second set of ridges 1214 (not shown in this view) to help the first joint 12 A ratchet amongst various positions.
  • the lenses of the glasses 3 can be releasably secured relative to the retractable arms 4 .
  • the first joint 12 A may be constructed from a pin 1310 extending from the cover 1210 and extending through a first aperture 1312 in the retractable arms 4 and through a second aperture 1314 in the glasses 3 .
  • the portion of the pin 1310 extending through the glasses 3 may have a slightly enlarged end, which may secure pin 1310 from retracting through the second aperture 1314 and the first aperture 1312 .
  • the lenses can be in the form of one continuous lens or two or more lenses that are connected.
  • the connection between the lenses can include a bridge, a top bar, nose pads, and pad arms. It is not required that all of these features be included.
  • the connection may be a single piece of rubber, silicone or other flexible material that is configured to bridge between the lenses and sit on a user's nose.
  • the apparatus can also include an elongate visor member having a bottom surface.
  • the elongate visor member can be the brim of a cap or the brim of a visor that does not include a cap portion. There is no requirement that the elongate visor member be a part of a cap, although it can be part of a cap.
  • the elongate visor member can be in the shape of a bill of a cap. Thus, the shape of the elongate visor member can range from arc or parabolic-shaped to flat.
  • Embodiments consistent with the present invention can also include a pair of support members extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to each of the pair of lenses.
  • the portion of the bottom surface of the elongate visor where the support members extend from can be selected to be approximately directly above an expected deployed position of the lenses.
  • the support members can be connected near a top corner at or near a place where a temple would otherwise be attached.
  • the support members can be attached at a top edge of the lenses, either in the center of each lens or near a top bar or bridge for the lenses.
  • the two support members can merge into or be replaced by a single support member located, for example, at a center of a top edge between the lenses.
  • the support members can be configured to permit the pair of lenses to move from a position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member to a position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member.
  • the support members can be configured to permit the pair of lenses to be positioned in approximately the same shape and in approximately the same plane as the elongate visor member.
  • the difference from the lenses being exactly co-planar with the elongate visor member may be 20 degrees or less, 10 degrees or less, or even 5 degrees or less.
  • the support members can be configured to permit the plane of the lenses to rotate about 90 degrees, plus or minus 20 degrees from the approximately co-planar position.
  • the support members can each be a telescoping member.
  • the support members each can include one hollow cylinder with a second cylinder arranged within the hollow cylinder and configured to slide in an axial direction of the hollow cylinder.
  • Multiple cylinders arranged in a nested configuration can be used as the telescoping member.
  • Other telescoping arrangements are also permitted.
  • the support members can be removably attached to the elongate visor member.
  • the support members can be attached with press studs to the elongate visor member.
  • the support members can be riveted or glued to the elongate visor member.
  • any other attachment mechanism can be employed, whether or not such attachment mechanism is intended to permit separating the support members from the cap and/or the lenses.
  • the support members can be configured to align approximately in the same plane as the lenses.
  • the support members can be aligned within about 20 degrees of a plane aligned with the lenses.
  • the support members can be generally vertical, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 , 4 , 5 , 9 , and 10 .
  • the support members can be configured to attach to the elongate visor member at respective movable joints.
  • the support members can be configured to attach to the elongate visor member at a ball joint, a hinge, or a universal joint. Other kinds of joints are also permitted.
  • the respective movable joints can be configured to stably hold a position selected by a user.
  • the joints can be configured to be resistant to the level of force that the joints experience during the motion of the user's head, but can be configured to comply when pressed more forcefully with a user's fingers.
  • the joints can be configured to hold multiple positions with a friction grip.
  • the support members can be configured to attach to the pair of lenses at respective movable joints.
  • the point of connection between the support members and the pair of lenses can be a hinge, a joint, such as a ball joint, or any other suitable connection.
  • the support members each can include an elbow joint between the elongate visor member and the pair of lenses.
  • the elbow joint can permit rotation in one axis or in more than one axis.
  • the support members can each include a telescoping member on each side of the respective elbow joint. Alternatively, the support members can be configured with a telescoping member only on one side of the elbow joint.
  • Support members can be configured to permit the lenses to rotate a predetermined amount within the degree of coplanarity, to conform with the curvature of a wearer's face or to the curvature of a brim.
  • the support members can be configured to rotate on an internal axis of the support members, as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the support members 4 themselves can, for example, rotate on an axis that extends in the lengthwise direction of the support member 4 . This may cause the lenses 3 to rotate with the attached support member 4 . As a result, the angle between the lenses 3 may change.
  • the support members 4 can be configured to rotate independently of one another, such as in opposite directions to one another, permitting the lenses 3 to bend or flex with respect to one another, as illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8 .
  • the apparatus can also include at least one restraint configured to restrain the lenses in a position coplanar (or essentially coplanar) with the elongate visor member.
  • the restraint can be a magnet, a friction point, a lip, a button, a snap, a buckle, Velcro, or any combination of these or any other suitable technique.
  • the connection between the lenses can include a flexible member, as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the flexible member can be configured to be plastically deformable within a degree of coplanarity, namely within a predefined range. Thus, for example, if the flexible member is bent within a range of about 40 degrees, the flexible member can maintain the bent shape. Beyond the degree of coplanarity, such as at a deflection of 50 degrees, the flexible member can behave elastically to restore the bent shape to a deflection within the range of flexibility. A smaller range of flexibility can also be used.
  • the connection can include an engagement member configured to contact a human nose, such as a bridge or pads.
  • the apparatus can also include a recess in the elongate visor member.
  • a depth of the recess can be at least equal to a thickness of the lenses and the recess can be configured to receive the lenses in a direction of the thickness.
  • the lenses can be received so as to completely or partially hide the lenses in a front view as well as a top view.
  • the apparatus can further include a motor configured to move the pair of lenses from the position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member to the position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member.
  • the apparatus can additionally include a power supply configured to supply power to the motor.
  • the power supply can be, for example, a solar panel, which can be located on the top surface of the elongate visor member.
  • the power supply can also be or include a battery. The battery can be located within the elongate visor member.
  • the apparatus can also include a biasing mechanism, such as a spring, configured to bias the pair of lenses toward the position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member.
  • a biasing mechanism such as a spring
  • the spring can be provided to help provide a force to push the lenses gently or firmly against the wearer's face.
  • the spring can be selected to be able to be overcome by the force of a user's hand or finger to permit the lenses to be stored within the brim of the cap.
  • an apparatus includes at least one lens, such as the lens or lenses described above.
  • the apparatus in this embodiment also includes an elongate visor member having a bottom surface, like the elongate visor member described above.
  • the apparatus in this embodiment includes a support member, as described above, extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to the at least one lens.
  • the apparatus can include, in this embodiment, a recess configured to receive the at least one lens.
  • the recess can be in the brim of a cap itself or in a material applied to the brim of the cap.
  • a depth of the recess can be at least equal to a thickness of the lens and/or a frame surrounding the lens and can be configured to receive the lens in a direction of the thickness, as discussed above.
  • An apparatus can include an elongate visor member, such as described above.
  • the elongate visor member can include a bottom surface having a recess configured to receive at least one lens.
  • the elongate visor member in this embodiment, also includes at least one site configured to permit attachment of the at least one lens to the elongate visor member.
  • the recess can further include an extraction region configured to provide access to a lateral edge of the at least one lens.
  • the extraction region can be sized to extend at least one millimeter but not more than one inch from the edge of the lens when the lens is stowed. In certain embodiments, two such extractions regions are provided: one for a right lens and one for a left lens.
  • An apparatus includes a pair of lenses having a connection between the lenses, said pair of lenses configured for coupling to a pair of provided support members configured respectively to extend from the pair of lenses and attach to a bottom surface of a provided elongate visor member.
  • the provided support members can be configured to permit the pair of lenses to move from a position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member to a position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member when attached to the elongate visor member.
  • “approximately” here can refer to a range of 20 degrees in either direction from planar or orthogonal, 10 degrees in either direction, or 5 degrees in either direction, as desired.
  • the provided support members 4 can permit the pair of lenses 3 to move from a horizontal position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member (not shown) to a vertical position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member when attached to the elongate visor member via attachment 13 .
  • the final position of the lenses is not precisely 90 degrees from the original position, but it is within 20 degrees of that, namely between 90 degrees and 110 degrees from the original horizontal position.
  • the apparatus can further include a tab extending in a lateral direction from a lateral edge of the lenses.
  • This tab can be sized to be manipulated by a human finger.
  • the tab may extend from one centimeter to one inch.
  • the tab can be made from an opaque, translucent, or transparent material.
  • support members have been described in terms of telescoping members, other kinds of extendable members are also permitted.
  • extendable members For example, members that extend using similar principles to blinds, a jack, a screw, or a retractable tape measure are also permitted.
  • a method can include manipulating a pair of lenses from a first position substantially co-planar with a visor member to a second position substantially orthogonal to the visor member.
  • the method can include increasing the lengths of the support members during the manipulating.
  • a method can include forming a recess in a brim or visor and supplying at least one attachment point for connecting a support member for lenses to the brim or visor.
  • the method can include forming the recess so that the recess is capable of concealing the lenses from a front and a top view.
  • the method can additionally include attaching the support members to the brim or visor and attaching the lenses to the support members.
  • the steps of the method do not have to be performed in this order.
  • the lenses can be attached to the support members and the support members and lenses can then be attached to the brim or visor.
  • the forming of the recess may be omitted.
  • the support members can be formed including telescope members.

Abstract

A modified cap for the attachment of eye protective lenses or modified sunglasses via retractable arms movable in several directions can provide quick placement of the sunglasses on the face. The sunglasses which do not need temples can be partially stowed under the cap's brim or in a recessed compartment in the cap's brim, either of which may have friction points or magnets set to keep the sunglasses from dropping down. The user can release the sunglasses to position them on the face where they can be held in place by the telescopic arms that extend/retract according to the required placement of the sunglasses determined by the differing head size and facial contours of the wearer. Certain embodiments, therefore, allow the fast placement and removal of sunglasses in an efficient manner by keeping them close to the user's face in a safe position when not in use.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • The present application is a continuation-in-part of and claims priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/481,365, filed May 25, 2012, titled “Lenses and Visor Devices, Systems, and Methods,” which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/490,015, filed May 25, 2011, titled “Sun Protective Eye Lenses Built in to Hat/Cap/Visor (“Cap”)” and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/545,461, filed Oct. 10, 2011, titled “Sun Protective Eye Lenses Built in to Hat/Cap/Visor (“Cap”),” the disclosures of each of the foregoing being fully incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
  • BACKGROUND
  • 1. Field
  • A cap, visor, or the like can be provided with movable eyewear, such as sun protective lenses. As used herein, the term “cap” can broadly refer to any cap, any hat including a full brim, any helmet, or any other type of head apparel. As used herein, a “brim” can refer to a projection of material, such as a projection of a material from the bottom of the hat's crown horizontally either in front of the face (assuming the hat is worn in a forward orientation) or all around the circumference of the hat. Sun protective lenses can include those with non-prescription lenses, prescription lenses, smart lenses or a combination thereof.
  • 2. Description of the Related Art
  • A cap with a brim can be worn to at least partially shield a wearer's face from light. Similarly, one may wear sunglasses, while wearing or not wearing a cap with a brim, to partially shield a wearer's face from light.
  • Many people wear both a cap with a brim and sunglasses; however, it is not uncommon for such people to find themselves in a place where they need not wear the glasses (and they therefore remove them) and then enter an environment where they need the glasses (and they therefore place them back on). As a result, people often repeatedly transition from a need for glasses to a need to remove them. When the glasses are removed, the user needs to store them somewhere, whether they be rested upon the brim of the cap or hung from the user's shirt or pant-pocket. In any event, it is a nuisance to have to repeatedly transition from a need for glasses to a need to remove and store the glasses. As a result, those in the art have created caps including glasses that are integrated with the caps; however, there are numerous shortcomings with existing combination caps with integral glass wear. There therefore exists a need to create a combination cap with eyewear that overcomes the problems of the prior art.
  • SUMMARY
  • According to a disclosed embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus includes a pair of lenses having a connection between the lenses. The apparatus also includes an elongate visor member having a bottom surface. The apparatus further includes a pair of support members extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to each of the pair of lenses. The support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to move from a position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member to a position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member. The support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to releasably lock into a plurality of designed positions with respect to the support members.
  • In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus is disclosed which includes at least one lens. The apparatus also includes an elongate visor member having a bottom surface. The apparatus further includes a support member extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to the at least one lens. The apparatus additionally includes a recess configured to receive the at least one lens. The support member is configured to permit the at least one lens to releasably lock into a plurality of designed positions with respect to the support member.
  • In accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus is disclosed which includes a pair of lenses having a connection between the lenses. The pair of lenses is configured for coupling to a pair of provided support members configured respectively to extend from the pair of lenses and attach to a bottom surface of a provided elongate visor member. The support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to releasably lock into a plurality of designed positions with respect to the support members.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • For proper understanding of the invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view, according to certain embodiments, showing a cap and sunglasses positioned on a head and face respectively.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an underside view of a brim, according to certain embodiments, with sunglasses in a stowed position.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates an underside view of a brim, having a recess without sunglasses, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a front view of a cap with movable sunglasses in a lowered position, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a side view of a cap with sunglasses in a lowered position, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a side view of a movable retractable arm and stud-type attachment point, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a side view of the sunglasses and retractable arm showing rotational movement allowable, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates sunglasses with a bendable mid-section, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates sunglass side attachment point options and ball joint location of the retractable arms, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates disassembly of the sunglasses from the cap, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates another retractable arm option encompassing both telescopic sections and a pivot hinge, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates, in a first perspective view, details of a further retractable arm option together with glasses and a brim, according to certain embodiments.
  • FIG. 13 illustrates, in a second perspective view, details of a further retractable arm option together with glasses and a brim, according to certain embodiments.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • Certain embodiments are directed to a combined cap and sunglass product that avoids loss of or damage to the eyewear, while allowing the user to continuously wear the cap component of the product, while using the eye protection component only when desired and keeping it safe and clean when not in use. While sunglasses are provided in certain embodiments, lenses in other embodiments may have other functionality, such as to correct vision, to provide dust protection, to provide eye safety, or to provide services similar to those provided by a smart phone.
  • Certain embodiments can include a modified cap, sunglasses, and a retractable arm, alone or in various combinations with one another. The sunglasses can be attached to a cap brim by moveable retractable arms and ball joints, allowing for varying the position of the sunglasses relative to the brim and for seating on the bridge of the wearer's nose. The sunglasses can be free to move in the X, Y, and Z directions to allow for different facial contours.
  • A recessed compartment for the sunglasses can be employed to permit the lenses to be stowed when not in use, although a recessed compartment is not required. The wearer can pull the sunglasses down towards the nose bridge from the recessed compartment in the brim. The wearer can reverse the movement to stow the sunglasses when they are not required.
  • The three elements of the system can be the modified sunglasses, the cap and the retractable arms. All of these elements can be disconnected to allow for the wearer to match different caps with different sunglasses based on individual style requirements. Thus, all three elements together, in various combinations, as well as each element individually can be considered an embodiment of the present invention.
  • The materials used for each of the three elements can differ. The cap can be made of cloth, nylon, leather, or any other suitable material. It is not necessary for the cap to be made from a single material. Moreover, the cap can include features like vents or a liner, as well as ornamental or other functional features. The brim of the cap can be made from harder material, such as board, foam, plastic or any other suitable material. The underside of the brim recess can be molded to cater to the shape of sunglasses that are to be received into the recess. The front view of the sunglasses can be similar in construction to traditional sports sunglasses. However, the sunglasses may omit side temples. Instead, they may include smaller and shorter retractable arms. The retractable arms can be made from a plastic-type material, such as resin, metallic materials, such as titanium, brass or the like, or any other suitable material, such as carbon fiber. The retractable arms can extend and retract to allow for differing distance requirements from brim to nose bridge.
  • Certain embodiments can provide the user with the features of both a cap and sunglasses that allow for the quick placement of sunglasses on the face together with the quick removal of the same sunglasses into a safe stowed position. This design could meet the needs of the eyewear users who repeatedly puts on and takes off eye protective lenses. Such activity is commonplace in sports such as golf, baseball, marksmanship, archery, tennis, fishing, hunting, and the like. The design could also meet the needs of the eyewear users who repeatedly put on and take off smart lenses. Such activity may occur in connection with driving.
  • Moreover, by omitting temples, users who wish to wear hearing protection that covers the whole ear can do so without the temples creating a gap between the hearing protection and the user's own temple.
  • Use of the present invention is not limited to use by sports participants. Indeed, the present invention may be used by anyone in any desired setting, including without limitation participating in a sport, spectating, relaxing by the pool or on the beach or even for those who work outside, such as landscapers, contractors, and the like. Certain embodiments can incorporate safety lenses with a hardhat, for example.
  • The following description describes certain embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to be limiting to the invention, as claimed, in any way. The parts and functions illustrated in FIGS. 1-13 and described below can be substituted for one another and can be substituted by other parts that perform the same or similar functions.
  • Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention is shown and may include a modified cap 1, sunglasses 3, and a pair of retractable arms 4. The sunglasses 3, as shown in FIG. 1, do not include traditional side temples (or side temple arms) that rest upon and/or wrap around the user's ears. Rather, the protective lenses or sunglasses 3 can be held to the cap 1 with retractable arms 4 that attach to the brim 2 and the sunglasses 3 at the attachment points 5, as shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5. The sunglasses 3 can be bent according to the brim 2 curvature (assuming the brim 2 has a curvature) by the flexible nose bridge of the sunglasses, as shown in FIG. 8.
  • The sunglasses 3 can be positioned in at least two positions. A first position is when the sunglasses 3 are stored in the recessed compartment 6, as shown in FIG. 2. A second position is when sunglasses 3 are released from the stored position to be extended to the optimal comfort point position on the bridge of the user's nose, held in place by the retractable arms 4, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5. The bridge of the user's nose is one example of a comfort position. Other comfort positions are also possible. For example, in certain embodiments, a gap between the nose and the glasses may be desired or the glasses may be placed in contact with a portion of the user's forehead or the tip of the nose. These positions and any other desired positions are also permitted. In general, placement of the sunglasses on the bridge of the nose, as shown in FIG. 1, is an example of the deployed position, also referred to as a position 2.
  • Position 1 is illustrated in FIG. 2, which shows the sunglasses 3 stored in a recessed compartment 6. In the illustrated position, sunglasses 3 are stored in the recessed compartment 6 of the brim 2. The flexibility of the sunglasses 3, as shown and described with reference to FIG. 8, can permit the sunglasses 3 to conform to the curvature of the brim 2, whether the brim's orientation be flat or curved. A brim 2 of a cap 1 may have any one or more of several varying degrees of curvature from flat at 180 degrees to an arc or a parabolic shape, depending on the style of the cap 1 or whether the wearer bends or shapes the brim 2. The recessed compartment 6 may be constructed by creating a cut-out in the underside of the brim 2. To that end, if desired, the thickness of the brim 2 may be the same or thicker or thinner than a typical brim thickness. The recessed compartment 6 may be created in the shape, size and depth required to allow the sunglasses 3 to lie flush (or essentially flush) with the balance of the underside of the brim 2, resulting in the sunglasses 3 being either partially hidden or completely hidden, depending on the depth of the recess 6 and the style requirements of the sunglasses 3.
  • The cut-out may be constructed in various ways including but not limited to a foam or a plastic molding process. The top of the brim 2 may look no different from a regular cap's brim 2, as can be seen in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5. Alternatively, the top of the brim may have a slight protrusion extending upward. For example, the ridge of the brim may have a bump or similar protrusion that is itself less in height than the thickness of the brim, excluding the protrusion. For example, such a protrusion 1320 is illustrated in FIG. 13. The material used to line the recessed compartment 6 may be similar to that which would typically be found in a protective glasses case, but is not restricted to such material. The recessed compartment 6 may have a finger space 8 to assist in the releasing and pulling down of the sunglasses 3 from the recessed compartment 6, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • The recessed compartment 6 may have a shape that allows the sunglasses 3 to fit into the recessed compartment 6 so as to prevent the sunglasses 3 from dropping downwards owing to gravity or movement of the wearer's head. This may be accomplished, for example, by making the shape of the recessed compartment 6 fit around the sunglasses 3 with friction points 9, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The friction points 9 can be places around the recessed compartment 6 that are located to be slightly inside of the perimeter of the frame of the sunglasses 3, or of the lenses of the sunglasses 3 in the case of frameless lenses, so as to provide pressure on the sunglasses 3, so they do not fall downward when placed in the recessed compartment 6. The friction points 9 can be made from the same material as the cap 1 or may have treatment for additional grip (e.g., rubberizing or any other suitable gripping technique).
  • The friction points 9 may also be in the form of a lip 10. The lip 10 can provide upward support for the sunglasses 3. The lip 10 can be placed in a position that best suits the sunglass style and thus may be located in different positions according to different sunglass style requirements owing to differing shapes of different sunglasses. One possible position for the lip 10 is at the bottom end of the recessed compartment 6, which is the side closest to the edge of the brim 2, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • An alternative mechanism for maintaining the sunglasses 3 in the recessed position can rely on the attractive forces of a set of magnets 7A and 7B. At least two magnets can be used in this design. A magnet to be inserted in the brim 2 can be referred to as a brim magnet 7A, as shown in FIG. 3, and one inserted in the bridge of the sunglasses 3 can be referred to as a bridge magnet 7B, as shown in FIG. 8. The brim magnet 7A and the bridge magnet 7B may be aligned so as to allow the mating surfaces to be parallel when the sunglasses 3 are in the recessed position. The magnets 7A and 7B may be inserted by recessing a space for the magnet in order for it to lie flush with a surface of the brim 2 and a surface of the sunglasses 3, respectively. The brim magnet 7A may be covered with the same material as the cap 1 so as to hide the brim magnet 7A from the naked eye or finger touch. Positioning of the magnets is not restricted to the midline of the sunglasses 3 and can be located on the temple side of the sunglasses 3 or any other desired location. A neodymium magnet is one example of the kind of magnet that can be used.
  • The keeping of the sunglasses 3 in the upward position in the recessed compartment 6 is not restricted to using only one of the above methods, but can incorporate any combination of the above methods. For example, both a friction fit and magnets can be employed in tandem. Moreover, any other desired holding technique (e.g., hook and loop fasteners) may be employed by itself or in combination with any of the foregoing techniques.
  • As an alternative to having the recessed compartment 6 formed in the brim 2 of the cap 1, an attachment member (not shown) may be attached to the brim 2, the attachment member including formed therein the recessed compartment 6 or any of the foregoing related features (e.g., finger space(s) 8, friction point(s) 9, lip(s) 10 or magnets).
  • Position 2 can refer to the positioning of sunglasses 3 onto the face, as shown in FIG. 5. The sunglasses 3 can be released from the recessed compartment 6 by hand to overcome holding force from the magnetic coupling or friction point(s) 9 or lip(s) 10, as shown in FIG. 2. The sunglasses 3, affixed to the retractable arms 4, can have freedom to move in several directions, as shown in FIGS. 4, 6, 7, and 11. The retractable arms 4 can allow for varying the distance between the brim 2 and the sunglasses 3 owing to its telescopic antenna like design, as illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 11. This allows precise placement of the sunglasses 3 to accommodate the different facial contours of different people.
  • The retractable arms 4 can move forward towards the edge of the brim 2 or backward towards the forehead of the wearer. This forward and backward movement can be accommodated by using respective joints 12A and 12B (e.g., ball joints) at the affixing ends of the retractable arms 4, as shown FIG. 9. In lieu of the ball joints, a hinge-type mechanism, any other desired coupling mechanism or any combination of the foregoing may be used. Thus, a ball joint on one end of an arm and a hinge on the other end of the arm are possible. Friction control can be incorporated into this design. The use of ball joints 12 on both ends of the retractable arms 4 can permit lateral movement, as shown in FIG. 4. The placement of the sunglass-side attachment points 11 of the retractable arms 4, as shown in FIG. 9, can depend on a variety of factors, including the style of the sunglasses 3. Sunglass attachment points 11 can be located, for example, on the outer side of the sunglasses 3, as shown in FIG. 9, where the temples would normally be connected or on the top of the frame, as shown in phantom in FIG. 9.
  • Joints 12A and 12B may be configured with one or more detents that are configured to restrain the retractable arms 4 in one or more positions. The joins 12A and 12B may be configured with a ratchet-like mechanism, such as a pair of pads having ridges that form multiply-positionable interference fits.
  • Although manual deployment of the sunglasses is described above, other embodiments can incorporate a mechanism that allows automatic movement (e.g., by an electro-mechanical driver system) from the recessed position to the extended position by the user activating an actuator to activate the driving mechanism (not shown). A spring mechanism may alternatively be implemented.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 show the cap 1, the sunglasses 3, and the retractable attachment arms 4 separated from each other. The sunglasses 3 can be separated from the cap 1 with the use of press studs 13, magnets or any other similar fastening devices at the end of the retractable arms 4, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 10. The other end of the retractable arms 4 can also be removed from the sunglasses 3, thus separating from one another the sunglasses 3, the retractable arms 4 and the cap 1. Removing the retractable arms 4 from the sunglasses 3 can be undertaken by either unscrewing the ball joint 12A from the sunglasses 3, or unclipping the ball joint, as shown in FIG. 10.
  • The ball joint can be attached to the sunglass frame via a screw. If the screw is loosened, then the ball joint can be removed from the frame. Thus, the extension arms can be removed from the frame, as they are attached to the other end of the ball joint. Further, the working side of the ball joint may have attachment to the extension arms via an encapsulated cover that encircles the round ball section of the joint. If the joint is separated (the ball separated from its casing), the extension arms can be free, as they are no longer connected to the frame. Thus, the extension arms can be removed from the sunglasses in at least two ways. First, the ball joint can be unscrewed from the frame, while the actual joint itself is kept intact. Second, the arms can be removed by opening the ball joint, by pulling off the encapsulated cover that encircles the ball of the joint. The opening of the joint can be an unclipping process.
  • An alternative embodiment of the retractable arm 4 is shown in FIG. 11. In this option, a pivot hinge 14 is combined into the retractable arm 4 about midway along the length of the retractable arm 4. The pivot hinge 14 allows for rotation about the center of the pivot hinge 14. The pivot hinge 14 combined with the retractable arm 4 allows for further range or degrees of motion.
  • Thus, certain embodiments provide for the use of telescopic-type retractable arms 4, attached either permanently or in a releasable fashion to the brim 2 of a cap 1. Moreover, certain embodiments provide for the use of a press stud or any other suitable fastening technique to attach the retractable arms 4 to the brim 2 of a cap 1. Likewise, certain embodiments provide for the use of a pivoting and retractable arm system.
  • Certain embodiments also provide for a recessed compartment in or on the brim 2 to house the lenses either partially or completely. Certain embodiments also provide for the use of pressure pad(s) and/or extruding lip(s) or the like to maintain the sunglasses 3 in the recessed position. Thus, certain embodiments also provide for the non-use of side arms or temples.
  • Certain embodiments include a flexible nose piece. Moreover, certain embodiments provide a magnet system or the like to hold the sunglasses to the brim 2 when the sunglasses 3 are not in use. Likewise, certain embodiments provide for press stud or other attachment, permitting removal of the retractable arms 4 from the cap 1.
  • According to certain embodiments, an apparatus consistent with such embodiments can include one lens or a pair of lenses, the pair of lenses (when a pair of lenses is used) having a connection between the lenses. The lenses can be sun-protective lenses, light enhancement lenses, night vision lenses, eye-protection lenses, such as shatter-proof lenses, prescription lenses, or three-dimensional lenses, such as polarized or colorized lenses. Any other type of lens can also be used. For example, smart lenses may be used, where the lenses are configured to display information to the user or to process information in a viewable field of one or more of the lenses. For example, one or more lens may be configured to record, read, or otherwise interact with a view of the lens. A processor, battery, transceiver, or other elements for the smart lens(es) may be embedded within the brim or within the frame of the lenses. Other locations for the components are also permitted.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates, in a first perspective view, details of a further retractable arm option together with glasses and a brim, according to certain embodiments. As shown in FIG. 12, brim 2 may be coupled to sunglasses 3 via retractable arms 4, connected at a bottom end by a first joint 12A and at the top end by a second joint 12B. The second joint 12B may be a hinge joint supported by a pin. The brim 2 in this embodiment may be a lining or insert to a complete brim in a fully assembled cap, in which, for example, the top of second joint 12B may be covered by a brim cover.
  • The retractable arms 4 may each have a lower portion with a t-shaped cross-section having protrusion 1220 forming the base of the T. This cross-section can be configured to prevent rotation of the retractable arms 4 along their own internal axis, while permitting them to rotate about the pin of second joint 12B.
  • The first joint 12A may include, as shown in the detail section, a cover 1210, a first set of ridges 1212, and a second set of ridges 1214. These ridges may interact with other ridges, not shown in this view, to help the first joint 12A stay in particular fixed positions until forcefully moved to another position.
  • FIG. 13 illustrates, in a second perspective view, details of a further retractable arm option together with glasses and a brim, according to certain embodiments. As shown in FIG. 13, and similar to FIG. 12, brim 2 may be coupled to sunglasses 3 via retractable arms 4, connected at a bottom end by a first joint 12A and at the top end by a second joint 12B.
  • As shown in FIG. 13, the first joint 12A may also include a third set of ridges 1216 and a fourth set of ridges 1218. These may be similar to the ridges referred to above, which may interact with the first set of ridges 1212 and the second set of ridges 1214 (not shown in this view) to help the first joint 12A ratchet amongst various positions. Thus, the lenses of the glasses 3 can be releasably secured relative to the retractable arms 4.
  • The first joint 12A may be constructed from a pin 1310 extending from the cover 1210 and extending through a first aperture 1312 in the retractable arms 4 and through a second aperture 1314 in the glasses 3. The portion of the pin 1310 extending through the glasses 3 may have a slightly enlarged end, which may secure pin 1310 from retracting through the second aperture 1314 and the first aperture 1312.
  • The lenses can be in the form of one continuous lens or two or more lenses that are connected. The connection between the lenses can include a bridge, a top bar, nose pads, and pad arms. It is not required that all of these features be included. For example, the connection may be a single piece of rubber, silicone or other flexible material that is configured to bridge between the lenses and sit on a user's nose.
  • The apparatus can also include an elongate visor member having a bottom surface. The elongate visor member can be the brim of a cap or the brim of a visor that does not include a cap portion. There is no requirement that the elongate visor member be a part of a cap, although it can be part of a cap. The elongate visor member can be in the shape of a bill of a cap. Thus, the shape of the elongate visor member can range from arc or parabolic-shaped to flat.
  • Embodiments consistent with the present invention can also include a pair of support members extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to each of the pair of lenses. The portion of the bottom surface of the elongate visor where the support members extend from can be selected to be approximately directly above an expected deployed position of the lenses. With respect to the lenses, the support members can be connected near a top corner at or near a place where a temple would otherwise be attached. Alternatively, the support members can be attached at a top edge of the lenses, either in the center of each lens or near a top bar or bridge for the lenses. In certain embodiments, the two support members can merge into or be replaced by a single support member located, for example, at a center of a top edge between the lenses.
  • The support members can be configured to permit the pair of lenses to move from a position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member to a position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member. In other words, if the bottom surface of the elongate visor member is treated as a plane, even if it is parabolic or arc-shaped, then the support members can be configured to permit the pair of lenses to be positioned in approximately the same shape and in approximately the same plane as the elongate visor member. For example, the difference from the lenses being exactly co-planar with the elongate visor member may be 20 degrees or less, 10 degrees or less, or even 5 degrees or less. Likewise, the support members can be configured to permit the plane of the lenses to rotate about 90 degrees, plus or minus 20 degrees from the approximately co-planar position.
  • The support members can each be a telescoping member. For example, the support members each can include one hollow cylinder with a second cylinder arranged within the hollow cylinder and configured to slide in an axial direction of the hollow cylinder. Multiple cylinders arranged in a nested configuration can be used as the telescoping member. Other telescoping arrangements are also permitted.
  • The support members can be removably attached to the elongate visor member. For example, the support members can be attached with press studs to the elongate visor member. Alternatively, the support members can be riveted or glued to the elongate visor member. Moreover and more generally, any other attachment mechanism can be employed, whether or not such attachment mechanism is intended to permit separating the support members from the cap and/or the lenses.
  • The support members can be configured to align approximately in the same plane as the lenses. For example, the support members can be aligned within about 20 degrees of a plane aligned with the lenses. Thus, for example, the support members can be generally vertical, as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 4, 5, 9, and 10. The support members can be configured to attach to the elongate visor member at respective movable joints. For example, the support members can be configured to attach to the elongate visor member at a ball joint, a hinge, or a universal joint. Other kinds of joints are also permitted.
  • The respective movable joints can be configured to stably hold a position selected by a user. For example, the joints can be configured to be resistant to the level of force that the joints experience during the motion of the user's head, but can be configured to comply when pressed more forcefully with a user's fingers. For example, the joints can be configured to hold multiple positions with a friction grip.
  • The support members can be configured to attach to the pair of lenses at respective movable joints. Thus, for example, the point of connection between the support members and the pair of lenses can be a hinge, a joint, such as a ball joint, or any other suitable connection.
  • The support members each can include an elbow joint between the elongate visor member and the pair of lenses. The elbow joint can permit rotation in one axis or in more than one axis. The support members can each include a telescoping member on each side of the respective elbow joint. Alternatively, the support members can be configured with a telescoping member only on one side of the elbow joint.
  • Support members can be configured to permit the lenses to rotate a predetermined amount within the degree of coplanarity, to conform with the curvature of a wearer's face or to the curvature of a brim. For example, the support members can be configured to rotate on an internal axis of the support members, as shown in FIG. 7. As shown in FIG. 7, the support members 4 themselves can, for example, rotate on an axis that extends in the lengthwise direction of the support member 4. This may cause the lenses 3 to rotate with the attached support member 4. As a result, the angle between the lenses 3 may change. The support members 4 can be configured to rotate independently of one another, such as in opposite directions to one another, permitting the lenses 3 to bend or flex with respect to one another, as illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • The apparatus can also include at least one restraint configured to restrain the lenses in a position coplanar (or essentially coplanar) with the elongate visor member. For example, the restraint can be a magnet, a friction point, a lip, a button, a snap, a buckle, Velcro, or any combination of these or any other suitable technique.
  • The connection between the lenses can include a flexible member, as shown in FIG. 8. The flexible member can be configured to be plastically deformable within a degree of coplanarity, namely within a predefined range. Thus, for example, if the flexible member is bent within a range of about 40 degrees, the flexible member can maintain the bent shape. Beyond the degree of coplanarity, such as at a deflection of 50 degrees, the flexible member can behave elastically to restore the bent shape to a deflection within the range of flexibility. A smaller range of flexibility can also be used. The connection can include an engagement member configured to contact a human nose, such as a bridge or pads.
  • The apparatus can also include a recess in the elongate visor member. A depth of the recess can be at least equal to a thickness of the lenses and the recess can be configured to receive the lenses in a direction of the thickness. Thus, for example, the lenses can be received so as to completely or partially hide the lenses in a front view as well as a top view.
  • The apparatus can further include a motor configured to move the pair of lenses from the position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member to the position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member. Moreover, the apparatus can additionally include a power supply configured to supply power to the motor. The power supply can be, for example, a solar panel, which can be located on the top surface of the elongate visor member. The power supply can also be or include a battery. The battery can be located within the elongate visor member.
  • The apparatus can also include a biasing mechanism, such as a spring, configured to bias the pair of lenses toward the position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member. For example, the spring can be provided to help provide a force to push the lenses gently or firmly against the wearer's face. The spring can be selected to be able to be overcome by the force of a user's hand or finger to permit the lenses to be stored within the brim of the cap.
  • According to another embodiment, an apparatus includes at least one lens, such as the lens or lenses described above. The apparatus in this embodiment also includes an elongate visor member having a bottom surface, like the elongate visor member described above. Moreover, the apparatus in this embodiment includes a support member, as described above, extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to the at least one lens. Furthermore, the apparatus can include, in this embodiment, a recess configured to receive the at least one lens.
  • The recess can be in the brim of a cap itself or in a material applied to the brim of the cap. A depth of the recess can be at least equal to a thickness of the lens and/or a frame surrounding the lens and can be configured to receive the lens in a direction of the thickness, as discussed above.
  • An apparatus according to another embodiment can include an elongate visor member, such as described above. In this embodiment, the elongate visor member can include a bottom surface having a recess configured to receive at least one lens. The elongate visor member, in this embodiment, also includes at least one site configured to permit attachment of the at least one lens to the elongate visor member.
  • The recess can further include an extraction region configured to provide access to a lateral edge of the at least one lens. The extraction region can be sized to extend at least one millimeter but not more than one inch from the edge of the lens when the lens is stowed. In certain embodiments, two such extractions regions are provided: one for a right lens and one for a left lens.
  • An apparatus, according to another embodiment, includes a pair of lenses having a connection between the lenses, said pair of lenses configured for coupling to a pair of provided support members configured respectively to extend from the pair of lenses and attach to a bottom surface of a provided elongate visor member.
  • The provided support members can be configured to permit the pair of lenses to move from a position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member to a position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member when attached to the elongate visor member. As noted above, “approximately” here can refer to a range of 20 degrees in either direction from planar or orthogonal, 10 degrees in either direction, or 5 degrees in either direction, as desired. For example, referring to FIG. 6, the provided support members 4 can permit the pair of lenses 3 to move from a horizontal position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member (not shown) to a vertical position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member when attached to the elongate visor member via attachment 13. As can be seen from FIG. 6, the final position of the lenses is not precisely 90 degrees from the original position, but it is within 20 degrees of that, namely between 90 degrees and 110 degrees from the original horizontal position.
  • The apparatus can further include a tab extending in a lateral direction from a lateral edge of the lenses. This tab can be sized to be manipulated by a human finger. For example, the tab may extend from one centimeter to one inch. The tab can be made from an opaque, translucent, or transparent material.
  • Although the support members have been described in terms of telescoping members, other kinds of extendable members are also permitted. For example, members that extend using similar principles to blinds, a jack, a screw, or a retractable tape measure are also permitted.
  • Methods may also be provided according to certain embodiments of the present invention. For example, a method can include manipulating a pair of lenses from a first position substantially co-planar with a visor member to a second position substantially orthogonal to the visor member. The method can include increasing the lengths of the support members during the manipulating.
  • Other methods can include methods of assembling or manufacturing the three functional elements and the various embodiments described above. For example, a method can include forming a recess in a brim or visor and supplying at least one attachment point for connecting a support member for lenses to the brim or visor. The method can include forming the recess so that the recess is capable of concealing the lenses from a front and a top view. The method can additionally include attaching the support members to the brim or visor and attaching the lenses to the support members. The steps of the method do not have to be performed in this order. For example, the lenses can be attached to the support members and the support members and lenses can then be attached to the brim or visor. The forming of the recess may be omitted. Moreover, the support members can be formed including telescope members.
  • One having ordinary skill in the art will readily understand that the invention, as discussed above, may be practiced with steps in a different order and/or with hardware elements in configurations which are different than those which are disclosed. Therefore, although the invention has been described based upon the disclosed embodiments, it would be apparent to those of skill in the art that certain modifications, variations, and alternative constructions would be apparent, while remaining within the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, while the figures illustrate a pair of support members, in certain embodiments, one of the support members may be omitted. In order to determine the metes and bounds of the invention, therefore, reference should be made to the appended claims.
  • CALL OUT LIST OF ELEMENTS
      • 1: Cap
      • 2: Brim
      • 3: Sunglasses
      • 4: Retractable arm
      • 5: Attachment point (brim side)
      • 6: Recessed compartment
      • 7A: Brim magnet
      • 7B: Bridge magnet
      • 8: Finger space
      • 9: Friction point
      • 10: Lip
      • 11: Attachment point (sunglass side)
      • 12A: Ball joint (sunglass side)
      • 12B: Ball joint (brim side)
      • 13: Press stud (magnet or other similar fastening device)
      • 14: Pivot hinge
      • 1210: Cover
      • 1212: First set of ridges
      • 1214: Second set of ridges
      • 1216: Third set of ridges
      • 1218: Fourth set of ridges
      • 1220: Protrusion
      • 1310: Pin
      • 1312: First aperture
      • 1314: Second aperture
      • 1320: Protrusion

Claims (29)

We claim:
1. An apparatus, comprising:
a pair of lenses having a connection between the lenses;
an elongate visor member having a bottom surface; and
a pair of support members extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to each of the pair of lenses;
wherein the support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to move from a position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member to a position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member and wherein the support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to releasably lock into a plurality of designed positions with respect to the support members.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support members each comprise a telescoping member.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support members are removably attached to the elongate visor member.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support members are configured to align approximately in a same plane as the lenses.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support members are configured to attach to the elongate visor member at respective movable joints.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the respective movable joints are configured to stably hold a position selected by a user.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support members are configured to attach to the pair of lenses at respective movable joints.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support members each include an elbow joint between the ends of the support member.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the support members each include a telescoping member on each side of the respective elbow joint.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support members are configured to rotate a predetermined amount with respect to internal axes of the support members.
11. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising at least one restraint configured to restrain the lenses in a position coplanar with the elongate visor member.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the restraint comprises at least one of a magnet, a friction point, a lip, a button, a snap, a buckle, and Velcro.
13. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the connection comprises a flexible member.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the flexible member is configured to be plastically deformable within a predefined range.
15. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a recess in the elongate visor member, wherein a depth of the recess is at least equal to a thickness of the lenses and wherein the recess is configured to receive the lenses in a direction of the thickness.
16. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pair of lenses comprises a smart lens.
17. An apparatus, comprising:
at least one lens;
an elongate visor member having a bottom surface;
a support member extending from the bottom surface of the elongate visor member to the at least one lens; and
a recess configured to receive the at least one lens,
wherein the support member is configured to permit the at least one lens to releasably lock into a plurality of designed positions with respect to the support member.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein a depth of the recess is at least equal to a thickness of the lens and wherein the recess is configured to receive the lens in a direction of the thickness.
19. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the support member comprises a telescoping member.
20. The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising at least one restraint configured to restrain the lens in a position coplanar with the elongate visor member.
21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the restraint comprises at least one of a magnet, a friction point, a lip, a button, a snap, a buckle, and Velcro.
22. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the at least one lens comprises a pair of lenses having a connection between the lenses, wherein the connection comprises a flexible member.
23. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the support member is configured to attach to a top edge of the at least one lens or a top corner of the at least one lens.
24. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the support member is configured to permit the at least one lens to move from a position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member to a position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member.
25. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the elongate visor member comprises a brim of a cap.
26. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the at least one lens comprises a smart lens.
27. An apparatus, comprising:
a pair of lenses having a connection between the lenses, said pair of lenses configured for coupling to a pair of provided support members configured respectively to extend from the pair of lenses and attach to a bottom surface of a provided elongate visor member.
wherein the provided support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to move from a position approximately coplanar with the elongate visor member to a position approximately orthogonal to the elongate visor member when attached to the elongate visor member and wherein the support members are configured to permit the pair of lenses to releasably lock into a plurality of designed positions with respect to the support members.
28. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein one or more of the pair of lenses further include a tab extending in a lateral direction from a lateral edge of the one or more lenses.
29. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the pair of lenses comprises a smart lens.
US13/945,353 2011-05-25 2013-07-18 Lenses and visor devices, systems, and methods Abandoned US20140013480A1 (en)

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US13/945,353 US20140013480A1 (en) 2011-05-25 2013-07-18 Lenses and visor devices, systems, and methods
PCT/US2014/047149 WO2015009994A1 (en) 2013-07-18 2014-07-18 Lenses and visor devices, systems, and methods

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US201161490015P 2011-05-25 2011-05-25
US201161545461P 2011-10-10 2011-10-10
US13/481,365 US20120297522A1 (en) 2011-05-25 2012-05-25 Lenses and visor devices, systems, and methods
US13/945,353 US20140013480A1 (en) 2011-05-25 2013-07-18 Lenses and visor devices, systems, and methods

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US20130180031A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-07-18 Paul Joseph Bullock Cover system for caps and other headwear
US20130318673A1 (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-12-05 Otos Tech Co., Ltd. Detachable safety goggles for safety helmets
USD838086S1 (en) * 2016-03-11 2019-01-15 Perumala Corporation Sun cap with eye shades and side shade panels
US10433608B2 (en) 2017-10-16 2019-10-08 Monte Livingston Mounting system for eyeglasses and hats
US10455880B2 (en) 2017-10-16 2019-10-29 Monte Livingston Mounting system for eyeglasses and hats
US20190391384A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 Valerie Rushmere Headwear with built-in magnifier
US10564444B2 (en) * 2017-07-20 2020-02-18 Robbin Scott Clark Headwear device with visor for eyeglasses
US20200163396A1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-05-28 Taeyoung Inc. Glass for helmet
US20210212405A1 (en) * 2017-09-22 2021-07-15 Hummingbird Sports, Llc Eye protection orientation system
US11147331B1 (en) * 2020-02-20 2021-10-19 Israel Rosario Glasses/cap system
US20220128836A1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-04-28 William B. Finley, III Selectively Operable Eyewear
US11484082B2 (en) * 2020-02-20 2022-11-01 Israel Rosario Glasses/cap system

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US20130180031A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-07-18 Paul Joseph Bullock Cover system for caps and other headwear
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USD838086S1 (en) * 2016-03-11 2019-01-15 Perumala Corporation Sun cap with eye shades and side shade panels
US10564444B2 (en) * 2017-07-20 2020-02-18 Robbin Scott Clark Headwear device with visor for eyeglasses
US11360323B2 (en) 2017-07-20 2022-06-14 Robbin Scott Clark Headwear device with visor for eyeglasses
US20210212405A1 (en) * 2017-09-22 2021-07-15 Hummingbird Sports, Llc Eye protection orientation system
US10455880B2 (en) 2017-10-16 2019-10-29 Monte Livingston Mounting system for eyeglasses and hats
US10433608B2 (en) 2017-10-16 2019-10-08 Monte Livingston Mounting system for eyeglasses and hats
US20190391384A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 Valerie Rushmere Headwear with built-in magnifier
US20200163396A1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-05-28 Taeyoung Inc. Glass for helmet
US10791784B2 (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-10-06 Taeyoung Inc. Glass for helmet
US11147331B1 (en) * 2020-02-20 2021-10-19 Israel Rosario Glasses/cap system
US11484082B2 (en) * 2020-02-20 2022-11-01 Israel Rosario Glasses/cap system
US20220128836A1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-04-28 William B. Finley, III Selectively Operable Eyewear

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