US20130146487A1

US20130146487A1 - Protection and identification device for collectable objects

Info

Publication number: US20130146487A1
Application number: US13/758,882
Authority: US
Inventors: James J. Macor
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-07-26
Filing date: 2013-02-04
Publication date: 2013-06-13

Abstract

Provided is a protection and identification device for collectable objects, comprising a bolder formed tor assembly with and to protect and preserve a collectable object. The bolder is bather formed so as to resist disassembly and separation with the collectable object. An electronic solid-state flash memory data storage device is non-detachably secured to the protection and identification device and configured with sufficient storage capacity to record and store at feast one immutable digital picture image Chat is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of the collectable object. The digital picture image/s is readable and displayable by a standard computerized device connectable to the flash memory data storage device, in some embodiments, the collectable object is a coin.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation-in-part of and claims priority from co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/493,312, filed on Jul. 26, 2006, entitled “Protection, authentication, identification device for a collectable object”, by James J. Macor, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. This application is also related to the following U.S. Patent Applications by James J Macor; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/927,565, filed on Nov. 18, 2010, entitled “Collectible display panel device with data storage component”; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/156,186, fried on May 30, 2008, entitled “Authentication and identification device for a collectable object”; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/710,378, filed on Feb. 23. 2007, entitled “Protection and authentication device for a collectable object”; and, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/928,280, filed on Dec. 8, 2010, entitled “Associative data storage devices for authentication of collectable objects”. These applications are also incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

This invention generally relates to a protection and identification device for collectable objects, and more particularly to a protection and identification device which incorporates an electronic solid-state flash memory data storage device.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Collecting coins has been an enjoyable pastime for many generations. To enhance coin collecting, a number of plastic holders, display boards and albums have been developed to assist collectors in displaying and protecting their coins. In some popular examples, display boards and albums that are constructed to allow coins to be inserted into openings of the display panel for a collector to build a set of coins in a related series, and providing for a number of coins to be displayed on one display panel. Collectibles certification companies also provide a service to authenticate and encapsulate rare coins and other collectibles in plastic. The marking area on the plastic holders or display boards is limited and only a small amount of information relating to the collectible is possible. However, coins and other collectibles often have a substantial amount of history, artistry, and lore that is associated with the coin or collectable object. Unfortunately, the plastic holders and display boards have a limited surface area for expansive printed information or images and a collector is often times unaware of the interesting history and imagery surrounding the coin and the coin's design.
U.S. Patent Application 20070113451 to McDowell describes a collectible holder that is that is fabricated from three portions—a sleeve portion, an insert portion, and a collectible receivable portion. The collectible receivable portion is insertable into, and removable from, an aperture located in the insert portion. The insert portion is inserted into the sleeve portion and sonically bonded. A Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag is also provided in the collectible holder to store information associated with the stored collectible. As multiple RFIDs can be read simultaneously, numerous features are provided. In one, a scanner is presented at the unloading dock of a convention. A dealer is provided with a time to go through the scanner. All of the dealer's collectibles are uploaded to a remote database, an online store is autonomously generated for the collectibles, and the inventory published to the internet as part of an online inventory of the entire convention. McDowell relies on his RFID system that requires an RFID reader (scanner), and an online website, for publishing a dealer's inventory list of items for sale at a convention. As such, McDowell's RFID and required scanner is opposed to the principles of operation and the objectives of the present invention. Furthermore, McDowell teaches the use of a “battery” that is also expressly opposed to the non-volatile condition of the present invention's solid-state flash memory data storage device.
U.S. Patent Application 20040039663 to Kernz describes a method and a system facilitating trade in graded encapsulated commoditized objects such as coins includes a marketplace computer operatively controlled by an online peer-to-peer trade enabling facility and storing data associated with offers to sell and offers to buy the objects being selected from a plurality of graded encapsulated objects provided by at least one third party grading firm. A host computer operatively controlled by a market maker engaged in the trade of the graded encapsulated commoditized objects stores relevant trade data associated with the objects The Internet can be used to connect the computers and to connect sellers and hovers with the marketplace computer whereby the sellers and the buyers are provided access to the relevant trade data stored In the host computer. Kernz describes an invention that includes a coin image compilation from a queried database. Kernz does not describe, and is structurally incapable of storing digital picture images on the device itself, but only remotely on his marketplace computer. Additionally, Kernz expressly relies on the internet tor invention operation, wherein the present invention does not.
U.S. Patent No. 6,501,390 to Chainer provides methods and apparatus to detect and reliably record the physical history of a product including effects due to one or more of the following: 1) product use 2) handling 3) tampering and 4) environment of the product (as changes in the environment, such as excessive temperatures, humidity, or shocks, can result in degradation to a product). The apparatus includes a “smart card”, or, more generally, “smart token”, in combination with one or more sensors which record the external influences on the product and/or the environment and records those changes in an encrypted form. This information can then be verified by any individual who is equipped with a (possibly public) decryption key, but capability to modify this information, depending on the application, is restricted to those with access to the encrypting key. furthermore, the apparatus contains authentication information which can be reliably verified, in particular to confirm that the apparatus is attached to the product it supposed to be attached to. Chainer's complex authentication device is opposed to die simplicity and non-volatile structure of the present invention. Chainer includes an integrated monitor that records changes to physical, chemical and environmental effects on an object, over time, comprising the steps of: sensing data regarding a change in an object using at least one sensor, and sending a RF signal to a storage device embedded within the monitor.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,042,650 to Mayer describes a tamperproof coin case defined by two interlocking, plastic plate members ultrasonically handed together to define a unitary assembly within which a coin, and its certificate of authenticity may be permanently secured. One plate member includes a cavity for fully receiving the other plate member therein, with opposing inner surfaces of the plate members being provided with corresponding cylindrical recesses which collectively form a cylindrical cavity within which a pliable plastic retention ring is disposed for securing the coin in a stationary position and permitting its obverse and reverse sides to be viewed through dome-shaped windows provided on the opposite sides of the case. The case is also provided with outwardly extending circumferential flanges which permit a plurality of cases to be vertically stacked for transport or storage. Mayer merely describes a collectable case and lacking the present invention's use of a nonvolatile solid-state flash memory device.
U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 20030220885 to Lucarelli describes an on-line system for authenticating a collectible item or other type of memorabilia is provided which includes a web page on a on-line tide company's website for the collectible item, wherein the web page displays a digital image of the collectible item, written description of the item, and Pie current owner of the collectible item. The web page is assigned a unique URL address and unique password. The web page may be viewed by the general public via the internet through the URL address in read only format. In the event of a transfer of ownership of the collectible item, the new owner is given the URL address for the web page., and the password. The new owner may then edit the owner information field on the web page by entering the password provided to him or her by the previous owner to update the owner's information displayed on the web page. In a further aspect of the invention, the collectible item is an individual video and audio segment of a celebrity reciting a greeting to an individual chosen from a selection of available greetings, which is saved on a VHS cassette or DVD, and may also be saved in a computer file and then displayed on a web page and viewed by the general public as set forth above Lucarelli teaches “a system for creating and merchandising celebrity greetings comprising extraneous devices, e.g., a video camera for the continuous recording of a celebrity reciting a plurality of personalized greetings on a VHS cassette or DVD. Lucarelli fails to describe a physical collectable object, as his VHS celebrity “recording” is his collectable. Lucarelli further fails to disclose the present invention's holder, and inventive use of the nondetachable flash memory data storage device.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,841,878 to Areola describes a collectible article provides a multimedia representation of a desired subject. Such multimedia representation will include a visual representation, of the subject appearing on at least a portion of the article. In addition to such visual media, an audible sound segment, reproducible and selectively activated as desired by an activation switch. The article is advantageously of compact, card-like format, and can be user personalized by permitting the recording, and selective playback, of a sound segment corresponding to the visually depicted image appearing on a portion thereof. The article may optionally include a space reserved for receiving an autograph. By carrying the article to places where there may be a likelihood of encountering the depicted celebrity, the owner will have same at hand for personalization by the figure. A spoken message to the presenting owner of the card-like article may there be recorded by the celebrity for long-term storage and future playback, and/or the card signed in the appropriate location thereon. The article may further include displayed statistical information and the like disposed on an reverse side of the card, conveniently in the form of, for example, a liquid crystal alphanumeric display, or the like, which includes one or more rows. In a further embodiment, the above features are incorporated in a protective housing for display of existing trading cards and the like. Arnold describes the collectable “article as the multimedia representation directly, ” and therefore lacks a physical collectable object, such as a coin that is also secured in the same holder. Furthermore, Arnold teaches an audible sound segment, reproducible and selectively activated as desired by an “activation switch, ” that requires a battery, such as replaceable battery source that is opposed to the present, invention's nonvolatile device.
U.S. Patent Application No. 20070075861 to Cook describes an RFID tag configured to contain identification information in at least three forms. For instance, the RFID tag may include an RFID system, a human readable number and a bar code that may be visible on an outer surface of the body. The RFID system, the human readable number and the bar code may be adapted to generate the same asset identification number. The RFID tag may also be formed from two or more layers having a thickness sufficient to substantially eliminate interference caused by a shipping container to which the RFID tag is attached. Cook's describes an RFID data storage device for containers that requires a costly RFID reader device and is thereby opposed to the present invention's simplicity, purpose, audience, and use of an non-RF data storage device.
U.S. Patent Application No. 20030028494 to King describes a system and method for establishing and managing authenticated electronic documents (e.g.. commercial contracts) whereby the content, revision, status and authenticating parties are stored, tracked, retrieved and validated on demand by permitted users. Variable document data is input by user into an electronic form template and this data is captured by the system. The system derives a document number and revision number for the document and all of this identifying information is associated with the document and stored. A document digest formula is applied to generate a unique document digest. The system then generates a unique barcode for each page of the document based on the digest, document number, revision number and paging details and the barcodes are electronically added to the associated pages of the document. Either the parries to the document sign a primed copy of the barcoded document or a digital signature is applied using a third party validation service. The resultant signed and barcoded document is stored electronically whereby permitted users may locate existing documents (e.g. contracts), track document revisions and validate document contents and signatories. King merely teaches the use of unique barcodes for tracking documents and lacks fundamental structural components of the present invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,608,911 to Lofgren relates to digital watermarks integrated into holograms, watermarked hologram structures, and related applications as an authentication technique. One method creates a watermark image, and then embeds the watermark image into a holographic structure. The holographic structure is carried by a smart card. The smart card includes additional information In one embodiment, the digital watermark includes information bits, and these information bits are used to authenticate the hologram, or the smart card. In another embodiment the watermark's information bits are compared with the additional information carried by the smart card. The result of the comparison is used to authenticate the smart card or the hologram. Lofgren is concerned with mass produced holographic structures carried by a smart card, such as a credit card for authentication. Among other obvious distinctions, Lofgren lacks “the” collectable & the “flash memory device” of the present invention. U.S. Patent Application No. 20050103840 to Boles describes an arrangement for certifying and checking gem stones and other valuables and comprises an electron microscope (11) controlled by a computer (1) and arranged to acquire digitised electron micrographs of characteristic regions of the gem stone or other valuable, particularly the culet (13) or girdle (14) which are typically highly irregular and therefore highly characteristic of individual stones. The digitised electron micrographs are encrypted and written to an RFID (7) which can be embedded in a plastics certificate (10) of in some cases a concealed on the valuable itself. Any tampering with the gens stone (12) or other valuable can be detected by reading the stored micrographs in the tag (7) and comparing them with micrographs newly acquired from the gem stone (12) or valuable as presented for verification. For extra security, the digitised encrypted micrographs are also stored in a remote database which can also include transaction data and can be linked to a credit card database of a financial institution. Boles teaches adding micrographs to an RFID tag, and furthermore, that are not nondetachable from the gemstone.
U.S. Patent Application No. 20090284754 to Piaddock describes a method to generate an optical signature of a com is disclosed. A plurality of parameters are generated and recorded related to rotational positions around the circumference of a coin. The data from these parameters are combined to produce a searchable value. Haddock teaches an elaborate and expensive optical signature system and equipment, but is not capable, and does not describe storing any digital pictures on the device itself that also contains the collectable.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,250,549 to DeFabio describes a system and method for authenticating a signature on an originally signed article employs at least one camera for capturing an image of an individual when actually signing the article, in one embodiment, the image is a real-time video image, and in another embodiment, the image is a still photo. The images associated with the signed article, so that a holder of the article has a mechanism by which to authenticate the signature. Preferably, the signed article has a unique identifier located thereon, and the image is preferably edited to also include that identifier. A memorabilia kit, containing an originally signed article, a storage medium having stored thereon a captured image of an original signing event associated with the article, is also provided. Additionally, a captured image and data indicative of the signed article are stored electronically in association with, each other, such as on a storage medium made available to a holder of the signed article, or in a data base which is accessible remotely. DeFabio teaches a complex system and method, requiring costly equipment necessary for the “real-time video images of a living person” chat is opposed to the purpose and operation of the present invention. DeFabio further lacks the nondetachable flash memory device of the present invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,359,571 to Yu describes non-volatile semiconductor memory integrated circuits which partition a main memory array into sub-arrays. Address lines of the main memory array are also partitioned into four groups. The first group and the second group are dedicated for the addressing of the sub-arrays. Each of the sub-arrays can be addressed by a simultaneous energization of a pair of address lines selected from Pre first and the second group. The third group and the fourth group are used for the addressing for individual memory cells in the sub-arrays. The simultaneous energization of a pair of address lines selected from the third and the fourth group can address any of the memory cells within a selected sub-array. The memory circuits of the present invention are applicable for memory cells with four terminals. In a first embodiment of the invention, the memory circuit is a one-bit wide circuit. In a second and a third embodiment of the invention, the memory circuits are designed as multi-bit-wide circuits whereby data can be programmed parallely. Moreover, in the third embodiment, storage register circuits are implemented, such that during programming, data am cumulatively loaded into the register circuits within a time period, and are simultaneously programmed into the main array within another time period. The programming and the cumulative data loading steps are executed concurrently, resulting in no idle time being wasted. As a consequence, programming can be as fast as reading for memory circuit of the third embodiment of the invention. Yu lacks a collectable object, a holder, and the solid-state flash memory device of the present invention. Furthermore, Yu's memory arrays are described as tied to a power source, further being opposed to the present nonvolatile invention device.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,743,801 to Welander describes a sports commemorative having an exterior which resembles a sportscard and also having the capacity to store a video highlight sequence. The video highlight sequence features an entity, most commonly an athlete, and is stored as data in a video storage means 12. A decorated housing means 10 surrounds and houses the video storage means 12. The decorated housing means 10 also has, as a pan of its structure, an interlace means 14. When the interface means 14 is removably connected with a display means, the video highlight sequence may be displayed by the display means. The decorated housing means 10 also supports an identification means 20. The identification means 20 resembles the front of a sportscard and serves to commemorate the featured entity in that fashion. Welander describes a sports commemorative that resembles a collectable, but does not actually include a collectable object. Welander further describes extraneous powered video devices opposed to the present invention's nonvolatile device. Welander further does not teach the flash memory device of the present invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,687,209 to Tank describes a collection case combines a trading card with an actual piece of associated memorabilia to enhance its value. The collection case encapsulates the two items together in a protective plastic slab for safe keeping. The process results in a new collectable product of increased value. Tank fails to describe the flash memory device of the present invention or any device capable of storing digital picture images on the device itself.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,839,453 to McWilliam describes a method and system for providing owners, potential buyers and other users of autographed items such as sports and other entertainment memorabilia visual evidence for verifying the authenticity of tire autograph are described. A method of the present invention involves capturing an image of the signature as it is being placed on the item. The image so captured is then stored on a computer readable medium. In addition to the item itself, the owner of the item may be provided with a computer readable medium containing computer readable instructions for accessing the image and other information about the item, the signing process, the autographer, etc. The image may be captured by a camera mounted on a pen or other writing instrument. McWilliam discloses a method verifying the authenticity of the autograph that may be captured by a camera mounted on a pen or other writing instrument. McWilliam fails to disclose the flash memory device of the present invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,133,451 to Boyd describes an improved container for the storage, display and protection of collectable items such as graded coins, stamps, jewels and other valuables is disclosed. Display of the collectable items is enhanced by an optical element which provides reflective means for viewing the item indirectly. A reflecting prismatic ring is preferred to provide viewing of the periphery of a cavity or the collectable item enclosed therein. In a second embodiment where two or more components may completely enclose the cavity, various tamper-resistant and tamper-evidencing features are further incorporated in the container design to discourage and prevent fraudulent substitutions of collectable items, modification of grade and value certificates enclosed therewith, or counterfeiting of container components. Boyd describes a container having a reflective prismatic ring, and lacking any flash memory device.
U.S. Patent Application 20060278539 to Fager describes embodiments of the present invention include a method and apparatus for holding and/or displaying one or more collectible items. The one or more collectible items may include one or more coins. The apparatus may comprise a display card having at least one aperture therethrough and at least, one container within the at least one aperture wherein the at least one container is capable of containing the at least one collectible item, and wherein the at least one container is rotatable within the at least one aperture relative to the display card and the at least one collectible item is removable from the display device without damaging or destroying any portion of the display device. Pager describes a display device for holding collectables, and lacking any flash memory device.
There is therefore a need for a protection and identification device for collectable objects capable of being configured to store “digital picture images” of the rich history related to a collectable, such as a coin. There is also a need for the device to be inexpensive and yet amplify the collecting and educational enjoyment of a collector by storing both the collectable and the related picture images and other associated information in the same nonvolatile device for long term storage.
There is also a need tor a data storage device that can be read by a standard computer system, without the need for expensive and extraneous equipment, such as RFID transmission, barcode, and required reader devices. In addition, there is a need for a solid-state flash memory data storage device because it is “non-volatile” and being well known in the industry as without the need for an on-board battery or power source. There is also a need for the protection and identification device to be storable for many years, and therefore it needs to be storable without the concern of replacing a battery, or the potential adverse effects that may occur, over time, by any adverse chemical reactions that may occur with any attached battery powered device. Thus, there is a need for digital picture images stored on the solid-state flash memory data storage device to be viewed using standard computerized device, such as a common laptop computer with a common USB port, and without the requirement for online Internet operability.
There is also a need that stored digital picture image(s) and associated data are immutable, at least in part, to resist alteration or accidental deletion thereby being immutable and providing long-term integrity of the original recorded digital picture images and data.
There is also a need for enticing a younger generation that has grown, up with electronics and computers as a part of their everyday lives, back to the joys of collecting coins, stamps, and baseball cards, etc.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In one embodiment of the present invention, a protection and identification device for collectable objects, the invention device comprises a bolder formed for assembly with a collectable object to provide protection and preservation of said collectable object. The holder is further formed so as to resist disassembly and separation with the collectable object. The holder further comprises at least one visual marking associated with at least one appearance characteristic of the collectable object. The present invention bather comprises an electronic solid-state flash memory data storage device that is nondetachably secured to the protection and identification device and configured and having sufficient storage capacity to record and store at least one immutable digital picture image that is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of the collectable object. The digital picture image or images may include historical objects or persons corresponding to the history of the collectable object and additional data corresponding to one or more digital picture Images. The digital picture image/s are readable and displayable by a standard computerized device connectable to the flash memory data storage device.
in some embodiments of the present invention, the flash memory data storage device further comprises at least one immutable electronic internet link that can fetch at least one predetermined external database that maintains data that corresponds with the collectable object. In some embodiments of the present invention, the solid-state flash memory data storage device includes a universal serial bus (USB) connector. In some embodiments of the present invention, the flash memory data storage device may include a movable part or movable condition that provides for concealment in one position and electronic attachment accessibility in a second position. In some embodiments of the present invention the collectable object is at least one, a coin, a stamp, a sports card, or a historical artifact.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 shows a tight front perspective view of an exemplary device shown disassembled that is useful for understanding the present invention.

FIG. 2 shows a front assembled view of an exemplary device that is useful for understanding the present invention.

FIG. 3 shows a rear plan view detail of an exemplary device that is useful for understanding the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows a right front perspective view of an exemplary device that is useful for understanding the present invention.

FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of an exemplary device using a dash memory data storage device that is useful for understanding the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In the following description, for purposes of explanation, specific numbers, materials and configurations are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one having ordinary skill in the art, that the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known features may be omitted or simplified so as not to obscure the present invention. Furthermore, reference in the specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase “in an embodiment” in various places in the specification am not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
The present invention provides a protection and identification device for collectable objects, capable of and configurable to store “digital picture images” of the rich history related to a collectable, such as a coin. The digital picture images may include high-resolution picture images of historical objects, such as buildings, landmarks, art, culture, and/or persons related to the history of the collectable. For instance, a collectable coin may include digital picture images related to the object itself the design elements, the artistic development, the designer or engraver, the commemoration of persons or events related to the coin, the minting process, or other interesting related “picture imagery.” In addition to coins, other collectables such as, stamps, sports cards, currency, and historical memorabilia, are additional collectable examples that would benefit from the present invention
The present invention also provides for an inexpensive device that amplifies the collecting and educational enjoyment of a collector by storing both the collectable and the related picture images and other associated information in the same nonvolatile device tor long term storage.
Also provided, is a data storage device can be read by a standard computer system while eliminating the need for expensive and extraneous equipment such as RFID transmission, barcode, and required reader devices. One intended audience of the present invention is a common collector, young and old alike, and even, a child or novice on a budget. As such, the cost and complexity of tire present invention eliminates the need for any extraneous equipment or devices, while maintaining its intended use and simplistic structure as an inexpensive and easy to use device providing for interesting information and digital picture images associated with the collectable, or a related series of collectables.
The present, invention also provides that the data storage component is a solid-state flash memory data storage device because it is “non-volatile” and is well known in the industry as not requiring an on-board battery or power source. As the protection and identification device may be stored for many years, it is important that the device of the present invention may be stored without concern of replacing a battery, or the potential adverse effects that may occur, over time, by any adverse chemical reactions that may occur with any attached battery powered device.
The present invention also provides that the digital picture image(s) and associated data are immutable, at least in part, to resist alteration or accidental deletion thereby being immutable and providing long-term integrity of the original recorded digital, picture images and data.
The present invention also provides that digital picture images(s) stored on the solid-state flash memory data storage device can be viewed by a standard computerized device, such as a common laptop computer with a common USB port, and without the requirement for online Internet operability. In addition to increased cost for Internet service, at times, depending on equipment, service, and location, Internet online operability may not be available or reliable. Remote storage of digital data or images, are potentially susceptible to all kinds of adverse conditions, malfunctions, and failures that are not “controllable” by the owner of the actual protection and identification device.
The present invention also advantageously provides an attractive option for a younger generation of collectors, who have grown up with electronics and computers, as a part of their everyday lives. The present invention may help attract voting people hack to the joys of collecting coins, stamps, and baseball cards, etc. The present inventor is a collector, and understands the connection of studying collectables as they relate to history. This is an important attribute and a significant reason why collectables are sought and enjoyed by old and young alike. Collectables are an opportunity to hold “past” history in one's hands. Therefore, the present invention may help to advantageously “bring to life” the history and lore of a collectable in associated pictures, and images and data with the physical collectable “in hand,” in an inexpensive, non-volatile, long-term storage protection and identification device for collectable objects.
Referring now to the drawings which are for the purpose of illustrating embodiments of the present invention, and are not for the purpose of limiting the same, FIG. 1 shows a disassembled view of a protection and identification device for collectable objects 100. A “collectable” is defined as any object regarded as being of value or interest to a collector. Collectables are typically physical objects of human interest and. study that are sought by collectors for then value, historical interest, or sometimes just personal interest, without limitation. FIG. 1 shows the collectable object as coin 1. Other collectable objects, for example, are stamps, sports cards, and historical artifacts. Collectables possess appearance characteristics that are visual traits used by collectors for identification purposes. For example coin 1, may be a collectable coin such as a Lincoln cent dated 1909. Appearance characteristic 3, such as the date “1909,” is an appearance characteristic that is used by collectors to identify that type and year of manufacture of that collectable coin. Typically, collectable objects have multiple appearance characteristics. For example, appearance characteristic 5 is a right side-view bust of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln. As such, Figure drawing 1 snows two examples of appearance characteristics of collectable object coin 1. More often, there are multiple appearance characteristics found on the different surfaces or sides of a collectable object. For example, coin 1 shows a top or obverse design, and the bottom or reverse (not shown) would typically have additional appearance characteristics. For example, a Lincoln cent dated 1909 includes the monetary valuation of “one cent,” and is called a “wheat cent” because of “wheat stalks” also found on the reverse (not shown). Such appearance characteristics are used by collectors in the identification of the collectable object such as collectable object shown as coin 1.
An exemplary protection and identification device for collectable objects 100, includes a bolder formed for assembly with a collectable object (shown as coin 1) to provide protection and preservation of at least one collectable object. For example, the holder shown in FIG. 1 has an upper housing 19 and a lower housing 17 that may be made of a clear plastic, e.g., acrylic, and provides protection and preservation of coin 1. The holder is formed for assembly with coin 1 to resist disassembly and separation with the collectable object coin 1. A flexible, plastic core 15 is just one way to accomplish this feature and secures coin 1 to a preformed cavity 11. Cavity 11 may be cut through or molded into the plastic core 15 for viewing both sides of coin 1, the obverse side and reverse side of said coin. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art, that FIG. 1 shows just one example of a holder used in the present invention. The holder may be any size, shape, or material providing it provides protection and also resists detachment from the collectable object. Furthermore, the holder may be formed to store and protect more than one collectable object, even multiple collectable objects of different sizes and shapes.
The exemplary protection and identification device for collectable objects 100 further includes at least one visual marking associated with at least one appearance characteristic of at least one collectable object 1. For example, label 61 includes visual markings, such as descriptors, that identify, at least in part, collectable object 1. Label 61 includes visual marking 63 and 65 shown as the date “1909” and the type of collectable as a “Lincoln Cent.” Both visual markings on label 61 are markings associated with appearance characteristics of collectable object coin 1. Visual markings 61 and 63, may be visual markings on a label (as shown) or any other method of marking the holder, including but not limited to, silkscreen, pad print, etching, engraving, or any means of adding at least one visual marking associated with at least one appearance characteristic of the collectable object. Visual markings may further include a barcode that is associated, with coin 1 or visual markings 63 and 65 that are associated with any appearance characteristics of collectable object coin 1.
The protection and identification device for collectable objects 100 further incorporates an electronic solid-state flash memory data storage device 21 that is non-detachably seemed to the protection and identification device 100. Plastic core 15 provides a nest for flash memory data storage device 21, and shown as recessed cavity 13 lavas assembly of upper housing 19 and lower housing 17, coin 1, and flash memory device 21 are made non-detachable from the protection and identification device 100. “Non-detachable” simply means it resists disassembly and separation. This is accomplished by the assembly of upper housing 19 and lower housing 17 together that may include, for example, snap fit locking tabs (not shown), or in another example, ultrasonic welding of the housing components together.
Electronic solid-state flash memory data storage device 21 is configured and having sufficient storage capacity to record and store at least one immutable digital picture image that is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of collectable object 1. Flash memory data storage device 21 may comprise more than one digital picture image that is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of the collectable object shown as coin 1 “Immutable” shall mean data that is highly resistant to change or alteration. As such flash memory data storage device 21 is configured to have an immutable condition, at least in part, to deter a user, intended or otherwise, from altering or erasing some or all of the digital picture images and data stored on flash memory device 21. For example, flash memory device 21, may be configured with a Read-Only-Memory (ROM), at least in part (such as an integrated circuit partition of the hash memory device), or may be configured as a Write-Once-Read-Many (WORM) device that is immutable as a whole. Another method for example, might simply include a password that identifies an owner, for example the manufacturer, and only allows alteration of data as permissions limited to the owner.
The present invention utilizes a solid-state flash memory data storage device that is distinguished from the use of an RFID data storage device in both electronic structure, and cost, considering a typical RFID reader device can cost a user a hundred-dollars or snore to read the data of the RFID tag.
First, the present invention, eliminates the need for a costly RFID reader that is a requirement for reading any data of the RFID. Furthermore the reader is an extraneous device (extra device) that would undermine the simple low-cost operation of the present invention. As such, in addition to a substantial increase in operation cost, if the RFID reader malfunctions, is broken, lost, or stolen, the RFID tag by itself is rendered inoperable.
Secondly, Flash memory is a structurally different electronic device that lacks the structural components of a “RF configured transmitter and receiver” that is a requirement for all RFID devices. RFID tags require an “antenna” such as an induced antenna coil, and communication between the RFID tag and the RFID reader device is accomplished through the antenna coil. So in addition to the costly requirement of a reader device, the RFID is structurally different as well, because all RFID devices require an “antenna” that is conspicuously absent horn a flash memory device.
Appearance characteristics of coin 1 are shown as drawing number 3, the date “1909” and drawing number 5, a side view bust of Abraham Lincoln. Appearance characteristic 3, for example, is the first date of issuance of the Lincoln cent. As such, associated digital picture images of appearance characteristic 3 might include tor example, digital picture images of the Lincoln cent, digital images of examples minted from the various US mints including an image of the mintmark, picture images of the actual minting process, or even a digital picture image of the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury in 1909. Within the scope of the present invention, any digital picture image or images associated with any appearance characteristic of collectable coin 1 may be recorded and stored on bash memory data storage device 21. Digital picture images would typically further include additional data corresponding to one or more digital picture images. This includes any additional text and data associated with any digital picture images. This might include-for example, storyline text, charts, graphs, drawings, or other graphics.
FIG. 1 also depicts appearance characteristic 5, a side bust of Abraham Lincoln as shown on collectable object coin 1. Therefore, associated digital picture images of appearance characteristic 5 may include for example, any picture images relating to Abraham Lincoln (the 16^thUnited State President), or any event associated with Abraham Lincoln. For example, such associated digital picture images might include a digital picture image of a photograph of Abraham Lincoln, a digital picture image of his childhood log cabin, a digital picture image of the “Gettysburg Address,” and a digital picture image of “Ford's Theatre.” The digital picture images would typically include additional data, text, and storylines associated with the digital picture imagery. Often times, the digital picture images would include historical objects or persons related to the collectable object. The digital picture images may also be included or embedded as a part of, for example, a slide show, a software program, or as a part of a video.
At least one digital picture image is readable and displayable by a standard computerized device connectable to flash memory data storage device 21. In FIG. 1, flash memory data storage device 21 is shown equipped with a Universal-Serial-Bus type connector (USB). USB connector 23 is connectable to any computerized device with a display screen and accommodating USB port, such as a common USB 2.0 port found on many laptop computers. As there are several different shapes and sizes for USB connectors, the scope of present invention, includes any form of USB connector configured on a flash memory data storage device. Opening 7 provides for attachment of a USB type cable to USB connector 23 that is also connected to a computerized device for reading and displaying images and data recorded and stored on flash memory data, storage device 21.
In some embodiments, flash memory data storage device 21 may further comprise at least one immutable “electronic internet link” that can fetch at least one predetermined external database that maintains data corresponding with said collectable object. The predetermined database may include, for example, coin supply vendors related to com 1, or “current up to date” valuations of coin 1, or any numismatic related website that includes any data associated with coin 1. Depending on the configuration, flash memory data storage device 21 may comprise multiple electronic Internet links corresponding in some way with coin 1.
FIG. 2 shows a front assembled view of a present invention shown in FIG. 1. A protection and identification device for collectable objects 100 Is described. Collectable object 1 is non-detachably secured to a holder comprising upper housing 19 and lower housing 17. The device includes an electronic solid-state flash memory data storage device 21 that Is non-detachably secured to the protection and identification device 100 by means of core structure 15 that is sealed, locked, glued, or combined in a non-detachable method with the housing structure. The protection and identification device for collectable objects 100 also includes at least one visual marking associated with at least one appearance characteristic of at least one collectable object, shown as coin 1. Exemplary label 61 includes visual markings, such as descriptors, that identify, at least in part, collectable object 1. Label 61 further includes visual makings 63 and 65 shown as the date “1909” and the type ox collectable as a “Lincoln Cent.” Both visual markings on label 61 are markings associated with the appearance characteristics of collectable object coin 1.
Flash memory data storage device 21 is configured with sufficient storage capacity to record and store at least one immutable digital picture image that is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of coin 1. Digital picture images may be high-resolution images, formatted and recorded hi various different digital picture formats, such as JPEG, TIFF, PDF, or any other software format used for digital picture images. Flash memory data storage device 21 is non-detachably secured to the protection and identification device for collectable objects 100.
At least one digital picture image is readable and displayable by a standard computerized device connectable to flash memory data storage device 21, for example, by means of electronic attachment to the USB connector 23 that is joined to the structure of flash memory storage device 21. Flash memory storage device 21 is accessed for connection to a standard computerized device utilizing the connection of a common USB cable connected to USB connector 23 through holder opening 7 of the holder device. Such computerized devices may include, standard computers, laptop computers, smaller tablet type computers, even cell phones if equipped with the ability to read the solid-state hash memory data storage device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 shows a rear plan view detail of art exemplary present invention device similar to that shown in FIG. 1 and 2. A protection and identification device for collectable objects 100 includes an upper housing 19 and a lower housing 17 formed for assembly with a collectable object. An electronic solid-state flash memory data storage device 21 is non-detachably secured to the protection and identification device 100. In FIG. 3, upper housing 19 and lower housing 17 are shown assembled with flash memory device 21, and being non-detachable from the protection and identification device 100. Opening 7 provides for attachment of a common USB cable to flash memory data storage device 21 having USB connector 23. The USB cable is connectable to any computerized device having a USB port, such as a standard USB 2.0 port found on most laptop computers. Flash memory data storage device 21 may be non-detachably secured to, in, or on any portion of the protection and identification device for collectable objects 100, including any surface or structure of any type formed or shaped holder. Figure 3 is merely illustrative of just one attachment example for securement of flash memory data storage device 21 to the protection and identification device 100.
Flash memory data storage device 21 is configured to have sufficient storage capacity to record and store at least one immutable digital picture image that is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of collectable object (not shown in FIG. 3 considering the rear plan view), and non-detachably seemed to the protection and identification device tor a collectable object 100. Flash memory data storage device 21 is a type of data storage device possessing non-volatile memory, (NVM) or non-volatile data storage that is computer memory that can retain stored information even when not powered, it includes a solid-state flash memory chip that maintains stored data without any external, power source. Flash memory data storage device 21 may me be any form of a flash memory data storage device, and may be for example, a USB flash drive, compact flash device, memory stick, multimedia card, secure digital card, or any other type or form of a solid-state flash memory data storage device.
Some embodiments of the flash memory data storage component 21 may be configured with more than one integrated circuit (IC) partition within the flash memory chin. For example, one electronic partition, such as the partition that stores the digital picture images related to Abraham Lincoln (aforementioned example in FIG. 1) could be made immutable, hut another partition may be writable for a collector to add personal notes. As such, within the context and scope of the present invention, flash memory data storage device 21 is configured and enabled, with an immutable condition, at least in part, to record and store at least one immutable digital picture image that is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of at least one collectable object.
Flash memory data storage device 21 may also include one or more security protocols that may further create an immutable condition, such as read-write protection, or a user login and password that may be configured by the collector after the purchase of the device. A user password may alternately be configured during the data write cycle and supplied to the collector (buyer) of the device.
In some embodiments, flash memory data storage device 21 may further include at least one electronic Internet link, e.g., a hyperlink, that can fetch at least one predetermined external database that maintains data corresponding with at least one collectable object of the present invention, or the like. The electronic link may be made immutable and may be encrypted with a security feature, for example, the use of a public and private key encryption relationship between flash memory data storage device 21 and one or more electronic Internet links.
FIG. 4 snows a right front perspective view of an exemplary device in accordance with, an embodiment, of the present invention, shown assembled with two collectable objects. A protection and identification device for collectable objects 200, comprises a holder formed for assembly with at least one collectable object to provide protection and preservation of one or more collectable objects. FIG. 4 shows a particular embodiment having two collectable objects 41 and 45. Embodiments of the invention may provide for the protection and identification of more than one collectible object, often times related in a collectable series, denomination, date, mintmark, commemoration, such as commemorative coinage, or historical relevance. In FIG. 4, the protection and identification device for collectable objects 200, comprises a holder shown having an upper housing 39 and a lower housing 35 that may be made of a clear plastic, e.g., vacuum formed mylar, and provides protection and preservation of collectable objects, coin 41 and coin 45. The holder is formed for assembly with coins 41 and 45 to resist disassembly and separation with the collectable objects. A flexible, plastic core 55 (such as discussed in FIG. 1) is just one example to accomplish the non-detachable feature and secures both coin 41 and coin 45 to core 55.
A protection and identification device for collectable objects 200, further comprises at least one visual marking associated with at least one appearance characteristic of at least one collectable object. In FIG. 4, visual marking 51 is associated with collectable Lincoln Cents 41 and 45. Label 51 includes visual markings, such as descriptors, that identify, at least in part, collectable object 41, 45, or both. Label 49 includes visual marking 51 denoting, “THE HISTORY OF THE U.S. WHEAT CENT.” Since both collectables are “Lincoln Wheat cents,” by their date of mintage and appearance characteristics as being dates of the Lincoln wheat cent series, both collectables possess appearance characteristics associated with visual marking 51. As illustrated in FIG. 4, coin 41 includes appearance characteristic 43, the date “1909,” and coin 45 includes the appearance characteristic 47, or the date “1943.” A Thereby visual marking 51 is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of at least one collectable object because they are both not only Lincoln cents, but Lincoln wheat cents because of their date of mintage.
The protection and identification device for collectable objects 200 further comprises an electronic solid-state flash memory data storage device 61, and shown embedded to plastic core 55 and being non-detachably secured to the protection and identification device 200. Any method that secures flash memory data storage device 61 to, or on the protection and identification device 200, resides within the scope of the present invention. Flash memory device 61, for example, may simply be glued to a cut-out in core 55, and upon assembly of upper housing 39 and lower housing 35, coins 41 and 45, and flash memory device 61 are all made non-detachable from the protection and identification device 200.
Flash memory data storage device 61 is configured and having sufficient storage capacity to record and store at least one immutable digital picture image that is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of collectable object 41 or 45, or both. Flash memory data storage device 61 may be configured to comprise more than one digital picture image that is associated with more than one appearance characteristic of the collectable object shown as coin 43 or coin 45, or both. Flash memory data storage device 61 further includes data corresponding to one or more immutable digital picture images. This may include any additional text and data associated with any digital picture images, for example, storylines, text, charts, graphs, or other graphics that may also be immutable.
Universal serial bus (USB) connector 37 provides electronic connection to flash memory device 61 through holder opening 63 One or more digital picture images recorded on flash memory device 61, and any associated text or data, are readable and displayable by a standard computerized device connectable to flash memory data storage device 61.
In the exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, both collectable objects are Lincoln cents, and they share common history and characteristics. Coin 41 is similar to coin (1) found in FIG. 1, and having appearance characteristic 43, shown as the date “1999,” Since the year 1909 is the first year of the Lincoln cent, and the 100 year anniversary of his birth in 1809, associated digital picture images may include for example, any picture images relating to the history of Abraham Lincoln (the 16^thUnited State President), or any event associated with Abraham Lincoln, or with the date 1809, 1909, or picture images of a 1909 Lincoln cent, or any Lincoln cent in the series, or any digital picture image associated in any way, or in part, with any appearance characteristic of collectable object 41. Still, coin 45 is also a Lincoln cent, sharing the same bust of Lincoln, however; it has another appearance characteristic 47, or the date “1943.” As such, the 1943 Lincoln cent was struck in a different metal than used in the striking of 1909 Lincoln cents and caused by the shortage of brass needed for munitions in World War II. Instead, 1943 Lincoln cents were struck in steel and zinc coated. As such, in addition to the appearance characteristics of coin 41, coin 45 shams a history with World War II. Such digital picture images of World War II might also include any related historical objects or persons associated with World War II.
Exemplary flash memory data storage device 61 also includes at least one immutable electronic link that can letch at least one predetermined external database that maintains data corresponding with at least one collectable object. The predetermined database may include, for example, coin supply vendors related to coin 41 or coin 45, or “current” valuations of coin 1, or any numismatic related website that includes any data associated with at least one or both of the collectable objects.
Figure 5 shows a perspective view detail alternative embodiment of the flash memory data, storage device being relevant to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4. Flash memory device 143 is non-detachably secured to the present invention device, a protection and identification device for a collectable object 141. Flash memory data storage device 143 is shown having a movable condition that provides for concealment in one position, and electronic attachment accessibility in a second position. Flash memory data storage device 143 may include, for example, a flexible tab 153 that may be formed from metal or plastic that provides a positional locking feature for electronic attachment accessibility in the open position (shown). Tab 153 flexes upward when manually pulled forward from the closed position, and creates a structural interference with the top edge surface of holder slot 145 in the open position. A structurally formed “ball and indent rail system” 155, wherein a ball protrusion 151 is formed on the sides of flash memory data storage device 145 provides for a non-detachable condition from the protection and identification device for a collectable object 141 by restriction within slide rails 155 formed into slot opening 145 of protection and identification device for a collectable object 141. In the open position, (shown), tab 153 is manually pressed down below the threshold of the top edge surface of slot opening 145, and flash memory data storage device 143 is then pressed Into the protection and identification device for a collectable object 141 for concealment.
Although, the invention herein has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present invention. It is therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments and that other arrangements may be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A protection and identification device for collectable objects, said device comprising:

a holder formed for assembly with, at least one collectable object to provide protection and preservation of said collectable object said bolder further being formed so as to resist disassembly and separation with said at least one collectable object, and said bolder further comprising at least one visual marking associated with at least one appearance characteristic of said at least one collectable object; and,

an electronic solid-state hash memory data storage device being non-detachably secured to said protection and identification device and configured and having sufficient storage capacity to record and store at least one immutable digital picture image that is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of said at least one collectable object, and said at least one immutable digital picture image is readable and displayable by a standard computerized device connectable to said flash memory data storage device.

2. The protection and Identification device for collectable objects of claim 1, wherein said flash memory data storage device further comprises a universal serial bus (USB) connector.

3. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 1, wherein said at least one immutable digital picture image further comprises data corresponding to said at least one immutable digital picture.

4. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 3, wherein said, at least one immutable digital picture image is a digital picture image of a historical object or person corresponding to said at least one collectable object.

5 The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 1, wherein said flash memory data storage device further comprises at least one immutable electronic internet link that can fetch at least one predetermined external database that maintains data corresponding with said at least one collectable object.

6. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 2, whereat said bash memory data storage device is movable, such that movement provides tor concealment in one position and electronic attachment accessibility in a second position.

7. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 3, wherein said at least one collectable object is a coin,

8. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 3, wherein said at least one collectable object is a stamp.

9. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 3, wherein said at least one collectable object is a sports card.

10. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 3, wherein said at least one collectable object is a historical artifact.

11. A protection and identification device for collectable objects, said device comprising.

a holder formed for assembly with at least one collectable object to provide protection and preservation of said collectable object said bolder further being formed so as to resist disassembly and separation with said at least one collectable object, and said holder further comprising at least one visual marking associated with at least one appearance characteristic of said at least one collectable object; and,

an electronic solid-state flash memory data storage device being non-detachably secured to said protection and identification device and configured and having sufficient storage capacity to record and store at least one immutable digital picture linage that is associated with at least one appearance characteristic of said at least one collectable object, and said flash memory data storage device further comprising at least one immutable electronic link that can fetch at least one predetermined external database that maintains data corresponding with said at least one collectable object; and, said at least one immutable digital picture image being readable and displayable by a standard computerized device connectable to said Hash memory data storage device.

12. Toe protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 11, wherein said flash memory data storage device further comprises a universal serial bus (USB) connector.

13. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 11, wherein said at least one immutable digital picture image further comprises data corresponding to said at one immutable digital picture.

14. The protection, and identification device for collectable objects of claim 13, wherein said at least one immutable digital picture image is a digital picture image of a historical object or person corresponding to said at least one collectable object.

15. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 11, wherein said electronic link further comprises data associated with the valuation of said at least one collectable object.

16. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 12, wherein said flash memory data storage device is movable to provide for concealment in one position and electronic attachment accessibility in a second position.

17. The protection and identification device tor collectable objects of claim 13, wherein said at least one collectable object is a coin.

18. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 13, wherein said at least one collectable object is a stamp.

19. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 13, wherein said at least one collectable object is a sports card.

20. The protection and identification device for collectable objects of claim 13, wherein said at least one collectable object Is a historical artifact.