US20060123828A1 - Cooler structure for surface cooling - Google Patents
Cooler structure for surface cooling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20060123828A1 US20060123828A1 US10/522,643 US52264305A US2006123828A1 US 20060123828 A1 US20060123828 A1 US 20060123828A1 US 52264305 A US52264305 A US 52264305A US 2006123828 A1 US2006123828 A1 US 2006123828A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cooler structure
- cooler
- structure according
- backing panel
- cooling medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011240 wet gel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
- B29C73/02—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using liquid or paste-like material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
- B29C73/02—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using liquid or paste-like material
- B29C73/025—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using liquid or paste-like material fed under pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10963—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor specially adapted for repairing the layered products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/16—Materials undergoing chemical reactions when used
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24V—COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F24V30/00—Apparatus or devices using heat produced by exothermal chemical reactions other than combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D7/00—Devices using evaporation effects without recovery of the vapour
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0028—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cooling heat generating elements, e.g. for cooling electronic components or electric devices
- F28D2021/0029—Heat sinks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cooler structure for cooling a surface and more particularly to a cooler structure suitable for cooling a vehicle windsdreen.
- a cooler structure for use in cooling a surface, the cooler structure comprising a backing panel and, supported on the backing panel, cooling medium in heat transfer relationship with the backing panel.
- the cooler structure beneficially has a zone (access zone) within its periphery through which a target zone of the surface (such as a zone of a windscreen having a crack or break) may be accessed.
- This zone of the structure (the accessible zone) is beneficially bounded by a cooling zone of the structure having the cooling medium supported on the structure.
- the target zone is beneficially accessed by a removable (or at least partially displaceable) portion of the cooler structure, such as a fold-back flap or the like which may be cut through the backing panel of the cooler structure.
- the removable or displaceable portion carries cooling medium such that when the relevant portion is in place adjacent and contacting the surface (windscreen) the target zone is also directly cooled.
- the removable or displaceable portion may be removed or displaced to permit the target zone to be accessed (and the repair process conducted) whilst the remainder of the structure remains in cooling contact with the surface (windscreen).
- the access zone is beneficially dimensioned to permit windscreen repair apparatus to be placed on a vehicle windscreen whilst the cooler structure is in place.
- the cooling medium is beneficially present over an area of the cooler structure corresponding to substantially 60% or more (more preferably 70%, more preferably still 80%) of the backing panel.
- the backing panel is beneficially substantially liquid impermeable and preferably comprises a plastics or rubber material such as for example PVC.
- the backing panel comprises a flexible sheet material which is conformable to the shape of the surface (for example the curvature of a vehicle windscreen).
- the cooling medium comprises a material to be hydrated (or an already hydrated material).
- the cooling medium beneficially comprises an absorbent polymer material, preferably a superabsorbent polymer material such as for example a polymer obtainable under the trade name Hysorb M 7055 (BASF).
- BASF Hysorb M 7055
- the cooling medium is in granular, particulate or hydrogel form.
- the cooling medium is beneficially contained within pockets defined and formed on the structure. Discrete pockets effectively permanently retaining dosed quantities of the cooling medium.
- the pockets beneficially have a front panel portion, beneficially comprising liquid permeable material.
- the backing panel preferably defines the opposite panel of the relevant pocket.
- the pockets are preferably formed by weld seams along face adjacent face sheets comprising the pockets.
- the structure is provided with mounting means for securing the structure in position on the surface.
- the mounting means may comprise one or more sucker cups, preferably provided along an upper portion of the cooler structure.
- the invention provides a method of cooling a surface (particularly a vehicle windscreen), the method comprising positioning a cooler structure as defined herein, in position with the backing panel of the cooler structure adjacent the surface/windscreen.
- the invention provides a method of repairing a flaw (such as a crack or break) in a vehicle windscreen, the method comprising positioning a cooler structure in position with a backing panel of the cooler structure in contact with the windscreen; permitting a period of time to elapse; and carrying out a repair process on the flaw.
- a flaw such as a crack or break
- the cooler structure has a zone within the periphery of the cooler structure which zone is positioned over the flaw in the windscreen and through which zone the flaw of the windscreen may be accessed.
- the repair process is carried out on the flaw whilst the cooler is in situ, positioned on the windscreen.
- the cooler structure includes temperature indicating means arranged to indicate the local temperature of the surface (e.g. windscreen).
- the invention provides a method of manufacturing a cooler structure, the method comprising welding a liquid permeable sheet material to a liquid impermeable backing along weld lines to form a series of pockets containing a cooling medium retained in the pockets.
- the invention provides a kit comprising a cooler structure as defined herein and a carrier container for containing the cooler structure, typically in the hydrated state.
- the kit further includes a container for dispensing hydrating liquid to hydrate the cooler structure.
- the container for the cooler structure may also contain the hydrating liquid container.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a cooler according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view along Z-Z in FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of detail Y in FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of detail X in Figure Z.
- a cooler 1 particularly suited for cooling a zone of a vehicle windscreen, comprises a flexible PVC backing layer 2 and a top sheet 3 of a non-woven polyester material overlaying the backing.
- a second PVC layer sheet comprising marginal portions 4 a , 4 b , 4 c and 4 d and having a square central opening is laid over the non-woven polyester sheet 3 .
- the layer structure is then welded using high frequency welding along a peripheral weld line 5 (extending around the entire perimeter of the cooler and along the internal edges of the marginal portions 4 a , 4 b , 4 c to produce a peripheral weld line 6 defining a square boundary with the polyester top sheet 3 .
- High frequency welding is also used to weld the polyester top sheet 3 to the backing layer 2 along parallel top to bottom weld lines 7 , 8 and side to side parallel weld lines 9 , 10 .
- the polyester top sheet 3 is liquid permeable and is not stretched tightly across the backing layer 2 prior to welding in order to ensure the top sheet 3 can separate or pull away from the backing layer 2 .
- the top sheet 3 together with the backing layer 2 forms a series of discrete pockets 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 into which liquid may pass via the top sheet 3 .
- granules 30 of a superabsorbent polymer gel material Prior to the welding stage granules 30 of a superabsorbent polymer gel material are placed in the zone of the pockets 15 to 19 intermediate the backing PVC layer 2 and the polyester top sheet 3 .
- the polymer gel granules 30 are contained within soluble packets for ease of manufacturing.
- the pockets are created by the welding process, the polymer gel granules 30 are effectively constrained within respective pockets 11 to 19 .
- over-wide weld line 7 a , 8 a , 10 a When welding the top sheet 3 to the PVC backing layer 2 , three lengths of over-wide weld line 7 a , 8 a , 10 a are produced. Centrally of the over-wide weld line lengths 7 a , 8 a , 10 a a continuous cut line 20 is formed extending from a first cut-line end 21 to a second cut-line end 22 . Cut line ends 21 and 22 are defined by small circular apertures cut through the welded portion of the cooler. A flap or opening pocket 15 is thereby defined which may be folded back along welded seam 9 to reveal an aperture extending completely through the welded layer arrangement of the cooler. The facility to fold back flap pocket 15 is shown most clearly in FIG. 2 where the folding back pocket 15 is shown in dashed lines.
- the top triangular peripheral zone of the cooler 1 is provided with three plastic suckers 24 , 26 , 27 enabling the structure 1 to be mounted to the windscreen surface to be cooled with the backing layer 2 in contact with the windscreen surface.
- the suckers are mounted through respective apertures with a push fit stank 28 .
- the purpose of the cooler structure is to enable a windscreen to be cooled from a high ambient temperature condition to a cooler condition for apertures such as windscreen crack repair.
- vehicle windscreens can reach high temperatures, frequently in excess of 50° C. and on occasions up to 90° C. and above.
- Such cracking off can occur when crack or break repair devices are mounted on the windscreen to repair a crack or break.
- WO-A-0134373 discloses device for use in repairing windscreen cracks or breaks by infilling with resin.
- the device rests on the surface and applies vacuum pressure to the crack or break. In so doing, the stress applied to the windscreen can result in ‘cracking off’ in hot ambient conditions.
- the repair of what should have been a minor windscreen crack or break is therefore transformed into a more major repair job or even replacement of the screen. This is a technically more difficult, time consuming and expensive procedure.
- the cooler structure of the present invention enables ‘cracking off’ situations to be avoided even in very hot ambient conditions.
- the cooler structure 1 is first either completely immersed in water to hydrate the superabsorbent polymer granules 30 in the pockets 11 to 19 .
- the hydrated granules 30 expand to pad out the relevant pockets.
- the granules are manually spread out evenly through the relevant individual pockets.
- top up water may be added to maintain the hydration of the granules present in the pockets.
- the non-woven top sheet 3 material is water permeable.
- the PVC backing layer 2 is water impermeable.
- the cooler structure is then place on the vehicle windscreen with the surface of the backing layer 2 in contact with the screen.
- the fold back pocket 15 is centered over the crack or break zone of the windscreen. Folding back the pocket 15 enables the crack to be observed whilst positioning the cooler structure 1 on the windscreen.
- the suckers 25 , 26 , 27 hold the structure in place on the screen.
- the central fold back pocket is folded to its closed position and the structure left in place for a fixed period (typically 5-10 minutes or so) to lower the temperature of the windscreen.
- the fold back pocket 15 carries an LED thermometer 51 which is visible from externally of the structure in order to provide indication of the local surface temperature of the windscreen.
- the cooler structure 1 has been shown to reduce the screen temperature by up to 35° C. in 6 minutes, depending upon the screen start temperature.
- the mechanism for cooling is heat transfer from the screen via the PVC backing layer 2 to the wet gel material 30 , which is at a lower temperature than the screen. Additionally, the ambient hot conditions cause the water held by the gel material 30 to evaporate producing an added cooling effect on the gel material due to evaporation.
- the gel material in the pockets can have water added as required by sinking through the top sheet layer 3 .
- the central fold back pocket 15 is folded back and the break is repaired.
- a vacuum resin repair apparatus as disclosed in WO-A-0134373 can be applied to the windscreen to repaid the crack or break.
- the pockets surrounding the folded back central pocket 15 remain in cooling contact with the windscreen during the repair process.
- the cooler structure is removed from the screen, folded for storage in a sealed plastics carry case.
- the sealed carry case is useful for storing the structure in a damp or wet condition, keeping the polymer gel material in an at least partially hydrated condition.
- the invention has primarily been described in relation to cooling vehicle windscreens. Those skilled in the art appreciate however that the invention has application in other situations where cooling of a surface or structure may be required. Furthermore, the invention may also be of use in situations when temperature modification by heating may be required.
- the structure may in such circumstances be used to hold a heating material at higher temperature than the temperature of the surface to be heated.
- the pockets 15 may in such circumstances hold a material arranged to selectively undergo an exothermic reaction to cause a heating effect.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0217924A GB2391612B (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2002-08-02 | Cooler structure for surface cooling |
GB0217924.0 | 2002-08-02 | ||
PCT/GB2003/003366 WO2004013546A1 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2003-08-01 | Cooler structure for surface cooling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20060123828A1 true US20060123828A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
Family
ID=9941589
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/522,643 Abandoned US20060123828A1 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2003-08-01 | Cooler structure for surface cooling |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060123828A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1540256A1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2003252964A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0313174A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2494504A1 (pt) |
GB (2) | GB2391612B (pt) |
HK (1) | HK1058820A1 (pt) |
HR (1) | HRP20050099A2 (pt) |
IL (1) | IL166437A0 (pt) |
NO (1) | NO20050892L (pt) |
NZ (1) | NZ537823A (pt) |
PL (1) | PL373166A1 (pt) |
RS (1) | RS20050079A (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2004013546A1 (pt) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009004358A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Belron Hungary Kft - Zug Branch | Vehicle glazing panel repair |
US20090201648A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Evgeni Ganev | Contour surface cooling of electronics devices |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2005097C2 (nl) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-01-17 | Screenyard B V | Koelelement. |
MX2014000680A (es) * | 2011-07-15 | 2014-11-26 | Inuteq B V | Elemento refrigerante. |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4676247A (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1987-06-30 | Cleve Ardry J Van | Multi-pocket therapeutic anatomical wrap |
US4908248A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1990-03-13 | Mitsuyoshi Nakashima | Cooling device for cooling parts in the proximity thereof |
US5336255A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-08-09 | Kanare Donald M | Electrical stimulation heat/cool pack |
US5887437A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-03-30 | Beekley Corporation | Self-adhering cold pack |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2185799A (en) * | 1938-12-08 | 1940-01-02 | Kenneth R Blake | Liquid cooling means and container therefor |
US4208229A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-06-17 | Giardini Dante S | System for repairing panes of glass |
FR2768721B1 (fr) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-10-29 | Seva | Dispositif de refroidissement de volumes en verre |
US6269654B1 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2001-08-07 | Thermal Products, Inc. | Porous laminated, super absorbent, hydratable, temperature control pack system |
RU2131382C1 (ru) * | 1998-09-10 | 1999-06-10 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "ОКБ Сухого" | Способ ремонта элементов остекления летательного аппарата |
GB2358424B (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2004-04-28 | Carglass Luxembourg Sarl | Improvements in apparatus for and methods of damage repair |
AU2001236243A1 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-27 | Colin Alfred Clulee | Glass repair apparatus |
FR2808425B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-04 | 2003-08-01 | Eric Serve | Bandeau rafraichissant et procede de fabrication |
-
2002
- 2002-08-02 GB GB0217924A patent/GB2391612B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-02 GB GB0526354A patent/GB2418727B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-08-01 AU AU2003252964A patent/AU2003252964A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-01 WO PCT/GB2003/003366 patent/WO2004013546A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-08-01 PL PL03373166A patent/PL373166A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-08-01 EP EP03766472A patent/EP1540256A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-08-01 US US10/522,643 patent/US20060123828A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-01 BR BR0313174-2A patent/BR0313174A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-08-01 NZ NZ537823A patent/NZ537823A/en unknown
- 2003-08-01 RS YU20050079A patent/RS20050079A/sr unknown
- 2003-08-01 CA CA002494504A patent/CA2494504A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-03-05 HK HK04101649A patent/HK1058820A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-01-23 IL IL16643705A patent/IL166437A0/xx unknown
- 2005-01-31 HR HR20050099A patent/HRP20050099A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-02-18 NO NO20050892A patent/NO20050892L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4676247A (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1987-06-30 | Cleve Ardry J Van | Multi-pocket therapeutic anatomical wrap |
US4908248A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1990-03-13 | Mitsuyoshi Nakashima | Cooling device for cooling parts in the proximity thereof |
US5336255A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-08-09 | Kanare Donald M | Electrical stimulation heat/cool pack |
US5887437A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-03-30 | Beekley Corporation | Self-adhering cold pack |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009004358A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Belron Hungary Kft - Zug Branch | Vehicle glazing panel repair |
US20100266757A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2010-10-21 | Belron Hungary Kft - Zug Branch | Vehicle Glazing Panel Repair |
GB2450738B (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2012-06-20 | Belron Hungary Kft Zug Branch | Vehicle glazing panel repair |
RU2473427C2 (ru) * | 2007-07-05 | 2013-01-27 | Белрон Хангари Кфт - Цуг Бранч | Ремонт стекла транспортного средства |
US20090201648A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Evgeni Ganev | Contour surface cooling of electronics devices |
US7791887B2 (en) | 2008-02-12 | 2010-09-07 | Honeywell International Inc. | Contour surface cooling of electronics devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RS20050079A (sr) | 2006-10-27 |
GB2418727B (en) | 2007-01-10 |
WO2004013546A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
GB0526354D0 (en) | 2006-02-01 |
GB2418727A (en) | 2006-04-05 |
CA2494504A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
EP1540256A1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
HRP20050099A2 (en) | 2005-04-30 |
PL373166A1 (en) | 2005-08-22 |
IL166437A0 (en) | 2006-01-15 |
GB0217924D0 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
GB2391612B (en) | 2006-07-19 |
NO20050892L (no) | 2005-02-18 |
AU2003252964A1 (en) | 2004-02-23 |
HK1058820A1 (en) | 2004-06-04 |
BR0313174A (pt) | 2005-06-14 |
GB2391612A (en) | 2004-02-11 |
NZ537823A (en) | 2006-11-30 |
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