US20060114329A1 - Electronic camera and recording and regenerating method therein - Google Patents

Electronic camera and recording and regenerating method therein Download PDF

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Publication number
US20060114329A1
US20060114329A1 US11/328,238 US32823806A US2006114329A1 US 20060114329 A1 US20060114329 A1 US 20060114329A1 US 32823806 A US32823806 A US 32823806A US 2006114329 A1 US2006114329 A1 US 2006114329A1
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Prior art keywords
audio
image
regeneration
data
electronic camera
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US11/328,238
Inventor
Koichi Sakamoto
Makoto Tsugita
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Fujifilm Corp
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Koichi Sakamoto
Makoto Tsugita
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Priority to US11/328,238 priority Critical patent/US20060114329A1/en
Publication of US20060114329A1 publication Critical patent/US20060114329A1/en
Assigned to FUJIFILM HOLDINGS CORPORATION reassignment FUJIFILM HOLDINGS CORPORATION CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
Assigned to FUJIFILM CORPORATION reassignment FUJIFILM CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: FUJIFILM HOLDINGS CORPORATION
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • H04N5/77Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera
    • H04N5/772Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera the recording apparatus and the television camera being placed in the same enclosure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B31/00Associated working of cameras or projectors with sound-recording or sound-reproducing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/21Intermediate information storage
    • H04N1/2104Intermediate information storage for one or a few pictures
    • H04N1/2112Intermediate information storage for one or a few pictures using still video cameras
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/21Intermediate information storage
    • H04N1/2104Intermediate information storage for one or a few pictures
    • H04N1/2158Intermediate information storage for one or a few pictures using a detachable storage unit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2101/00Still video cameras
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/0077Types of the still picture apparatus
    • H04N2201/0084Digital still camera
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N2201/00Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
    • H04N2201/32Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
    • H04N2201/3201Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title
    • H04N2201/3261Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title of multimedia information, e.g. a sound signal
    • H04N2201/3264Display, printing, storage or transmission of additional information, e.g. ID code, date and time or title of multimedia information, e.g. a sound signal of sound signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • H04N5/775Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/84Television signal recording using optical recording
    • H04N5/85Television signal recording using optical recording on discs or drums
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/907Television signal recording using static stores, e.g. storage tubes or semiconductor memories
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/79Processing of colour television signals in connection with recording
    • H04N9/80Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
    • H04N9/804Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components
    • H04N9/8042Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components involving data reduction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/79Processing of colour television signals in connection with recording
    • H04N9/80Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
    • H04N9/804Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components
    • H04N9/806Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components with processing of the sound signal
    • H04N9/8063Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving pulse code modulation of the colour picture signal components with processing of the sound signal using time division multiplex of the PCM audio and PCM video signals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to an electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method, particularly to an electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method which can perform audio-regeneration and image-capture or image-regeneration simultaneously.
  • the user When regenerating an image which has been captured by an electronic camera for recording a still image and/or a moving image in a recording medium and simultaneously regenerating sound by linking audio data of another audio medium corresponding with the regenerated image, the user controls the audio regeneration of the audio medium while looking at the displayed image.
  • the user always has to control the audio regeneration of the audio medium, and in such case errors may occur during operation.
  • the present invention has been developed in view of the above-described circumstances, and has as its object the provision of an electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method in which sound that corresponds with a captured image is automatically regenerated so that the image and the sound can be easily appreciated simultaneously.
  • the present invention is directed to an electronic camera, comprising: an imaging part which captures a subject image; a recording medium which records captured image data; and at least one of an audio regeneration device which regenerates sound and a communication device which communicates with an external device which performs audio regeneration, wherein when the subject image is captured, audio regeneration data which at least indicates where sound during audio regeneration is stored is recorded in the recording medium together with the captured image data.
  • the audio regeneration data indicating at least where the sound during the audio regeneration is stored is recorded in the recording medium together with the captured image data when image-capturing.
  • the sound corresponding with the captured image can be automatically regenerated, so that the image and the sound can be easily appreciated simultaneously.
  • the present invention is directed to an electronic camera, comprising: an imaging part which captures a subject image; at least one of a display which displays an image in accordance with the image data recorded in the above-mentioned recording medium and an image signal output device which externally outputs an image signal in accordance with the image data recorded in the above-mentioned recording medium; and at least one of an audio regeneration device which regenerates sound and a communication device which communicates with an external device which performs audio regeneration, wherein the image data and the audio regeneration data recorded in the recording medium are read out, and the image is displayed in accordance with the image data while regenerating sound at image-capturing in accordance with the audio regeneration data.
  • the sound corresponding with the image can be automatically regenerated in accordance with the audio regeneration data which is recorded in the recording medium; hence the image and the sound can be easily appreciated simultaneously.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an electronic camera according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a process for capturing an image by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a process for capturing an image considering a link with audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a timing chart showing a process for capturing an image during audio regeneration and for automatically regenerating the recorded image while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the process for capturing the image during the audio regeneration and for automatically regenerating the recorded image while executing automatic audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a timing chart showing a process for capturing an image during audio regeneration and manually regenerating the recorded image while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the process for capturing the image during the audio regeneration and manually regenerating the recorded image while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a timing chart showing a process for automatically regenerating a captured and recorded image considering a link with audio regeneration while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the process for automatically regenerating the captured and recorded image considering the link with the audio regeneration while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the process for automatically regenerating the captured and recorded image considering the link with the audio regeneration while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an electronic camera according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An electronic camera 8 and an audio regeneration device 70 as external equipment are connected to each other through a communication line 72 in FIG. 1 ; however, the present invention is not limited to this configuration and the audio regeneration device 70 can be built in the electronic camera 8 .
  • An optical system of the electronic camera 8 comprises a lens 10 which can adjust focus, an iris 12 for adjusting amount of light, and a solid-state imaging device (e.g., charge-coupled device: CCD) 14 for converting image into an electric signal.
  • the image signal which is obtained by the CCD 14 goes through an analog process circuit and an A/D converter both of which are provided in an image signal processing part 16 so as to obtain digital R, G, and B signals.
  • the CCD 14 and the image signal processing part 16 are synchronized and driven by a timing signal which is outputted from an imaging timing control part 18 .
  • the timing signal outputted from the imaging timing control part 18 can be changed by an instruction from a control part 22 , hence a frame rate and a number of pixels can be set without limitations.
  • the image signal processing part 16 performs the changing a size of an image, sharpness correction, gamma correction, contrast correction, white balance correction, and so forth.
  • the R, G, and B signals, outputted from the imaging signal processing part 16 are sequentially stored in a buffer memory 20 temporarily via a bus line 24 .
  • the control part 22 can have a TTLAE function, in which brightness component of an image is extracted from obtained digital signal values of an image, a brightness level of a subject is obtained by integrating the brightness component with respect to a predetermined area, and an exposure power (iris and shutter speed) required for image-capturing is obtained from the brightness level of the subject.
  • TTLAE function in which brightness component of an image is extracted from obtained digital signal values of an image, a brightness level of a subject is obtained by integrating the brightness component with respect to a predetermined area, and an exposure power (iris and shutter speed) required for image-capturing is obtained from the brightness level of the subject.
  • a RAM as a readable and writeable memory device (not shown) and a ROM which stores a program and fixed numbers that govern operations of the control part 22 .
  • An input unit 26 of the electronic camera 8 is provided with a shutter button, a function switch, a cursor key, a determining switch, an image regeneration button, a NEXT button, an image regeneration end button, and so forth, all of which are not shown, and operation data of each is transmitted to the control part 22 .
  • Audio record system of the electronic camera 8 comprises followings: microphones 28 and 28 for converting an audio signal into an electric signal, microphone amplifiers 30 and 30 for amplifying a feeble audio signal which is outputted from the microphones 28 and 28 , a sampling rate generator 32 for producing a designated sampling rate which is instructed by the control part 22 and for generating the sampling rate, A/D converters 34 and 34 for sampling the audio signal in response to the sampling rate and converting the audio signal into digital data, compressors 36 and 36 for reducing an amount of the digital data, and a multiplexor 38 for combining right and left channels of the audio data and transmitting the data to the bus line 24 .
  • the bus line 24 is provided with a compression-expansion processing part 40 and a recording-regenerating processing part 44 .
  • the compression-expansion processing part 40 compresses the image data and the audio data by a method such as MJPEG and MPEG, and expands the compressed data.
  • the recording-regenerating processing part 44 converts the data in order to record/read out the image data and the audio data to/from a recording medium 42 .
  • the memory medium 42 may be a detachable memory medium such as a memory card and an MO.
  • the recording medium 42 and the audio regeneration device 70 may be identical memory devices either detachable from or built into the electronic camera 8 .
  • the electronic camera 8 is also provided with a communication signal processing part 46 and a communication timing control part 48 .
  • the communication signal processing part 46 transmits the image data and the audio data to external equipment through communication, and communicates with a connected audio regeneration device 70 .
  • the communication timing control part 48 controls a communication speed.
  • the electronic camera 8 and the audio regeneration device 70 are connected to each other through the communication line 72 ; thus exchanging of data such as audio regeneration track number and a regeneration time, and bi-directional communication of a command signal and the like are possible. Regenerated sound of the audio regeneration device 70 can be monitored through an audio monitor 74 .
  • the audio regeneration device 70 is constructed to be able to perform audio regeneration by operating an operation button which is provided to the device itself.
  • the audio regeneration device 70 can also transfer a command via the communication line 72 so as to automatically regenerate data.
  • the electronic camera 8 In order to regenerate the image data recorded in the recording medium 42 , the electronic camera 8 appropriately expands the data which is read out by the recording-regenerating processing part 44 at the compression-expansion processing part 40 , and converts the data at a regeneration signal processing part 52 into a displayable signal and into a signal form which can be outputted to the outside in accordance with a timing signal which is outputted from a regeneration timing control part 54 .
  • the converted signal is transmitted to a display 56 and a captured image is displayed.
  • the electronic camera 8 may output the image signal to the outside from the regeneration signal processing part 52 instead of displaying the image on the display 56 .
  • the audio regeneration device 70 In order to regenerate the audio data which is recorded in the recording medium 42 , the audio regeneration device 70 appropriately expands the data which is read out by the recording-regenerating processing part 44 at the compression-expansion processing part 40 , and separates the audio signals to respective channels at a demultiplexor 58 so as to transmit the data to data expansion parts 60 and 60 .
  • Each audio data which is expanded at the data expansion parts 60 and 60 is transmitted to D/A converters 62 and 62 , and is converted into an analog audio signal according to the sampling rate data which is generated from a sampling rate generator 64 . Then, the audio data is outputted through output terminals 68 and 68 to the external equipment after quantization distortion of the data is attenuated by low-pass filters 66 and 66 .
  • An image to be captured is formed on a light receiving face of the solid-state imaging device (CCD) 14 via the taking lens 10 and the iris 12 .
  • the subject image is photoelectrically converted into a charge signal at each sensor in the CCD 14 by an amount corresponding with an amount of an incident light.
  • a timing signal is outputted from the imaging timing controller 18 whereby the charge signal which is accumulated in the CCD 14 is successively outputted, and processes such as amplifying the R, G, and B signals of the image data at the image signal processing part 16 , decreasing noise, and converting the data into digital data, are performed.
  • the control part 22 temporarily stores the image data which is converted into the digital data in the buffer memory 20 .
  • the image data, stored in the buffer memory 20 is appropriately extracted and successively transferred to the regeneration signal processing part 52 then displayed on the display 56 .
  • the feeble audio signals which are outputted from the microphones 28 and 28 are amplified by the microphone amplifiers 30 and 30 , and the sampling is performed on the audio signals by the predetermined sampling rate so as to convert the signals into digital data.
  • the amount of the digital data is compressed by the data compression parts 36 and 36 and the right channel and the left channel of the audio data are combined by the multiplexor 38 , then the data is transmitted to the bus line 24 .
  • the electronic camera 8 is set in a mode to record the subject image if a shutter button which is provided to the input unit 26 is pressed by the user. Then the control part 22 successively records the image data which is temporarily stored in the buffer memory 20 and the audio data which is obtained from the multiplexor 38 .
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a process for capturing an image during the audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the program jumps to a sub routine in FIG. 2 .
  • a “REGENERATION BUTTON” which is provided to the audio regeneration device 70 is pressed
  • the program proceeds to S 102 “AUDIO MANAGEMENT DATA”, S 104 “TRACK DATA”, and S 106 “PLAY TIME DATA.”
  • the program then executes reading out the audio management data such as date and title during regeneration, track data in which regenerating audio data is recorded, and play time data from the audio recording medium.
  • the program then proceeds to S 108 “AUDIO REGENERATION COMPLETED?”, and determines whether or not completion of the audio regeneration is designated. If the completion of the audio regeneration is not designated at S 108 , the program returns to S 102 . If the completion of the audio regeneration is designated, the program proceeds to S 110 “END”, and finishes the routine for audio regeneration, then returns to the original routine.
  • the program proceeds to S 114 “CAPTURE IMAGE” and waits until the shutter button is fully pressed.
  • the control part 22 of the electronic camera 8 starts communicating with the audio regeneration device 70 with respect to the communication signal processing part 46 , and executes a process to receive the audio management data such as date and title which are read by the audio regeneration device 70 from the audio recording medium, track data in which the regenerating audio data is recorded, and the play time data.
  • the received data is temporarily stored in the memory device (RAM) which is provided in the control part 22 .
  • the captured image data is recorded to the recording medium 42 . If the image-capturing mode is released, the program proceeds to the next S 128 “END”, and this image-capturing routine is completed. In a case where the shutter is half-pressed without releasing the image-capturing mode, the program returns to S 112 and again prepares for image-capturing.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a process for recording an image while considering a link with the audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a “MEMORY” switch of the audio regeneration device 70 is pressed, so that the audio regeneration device 70 is in a mode to set a tune and an order of tune to be regenerated.
  • an operation button of the audio regeneration device 70 is operated so as to program the tune and the order of tune to be regenerated.
  • the program proceeds to S 134 “AUDIO REGENERATION SWITCH ON” and S 136 “IMAGE-CAPTURING START SWITCH ON”, so that the regeneration switch which is provided to the audio regeneration device 70 and the image-capturing start switch which is provided to the electronic camera 8 are pressed simultaneously.
  • An execution program for the audio regeneration device 70 proceeds to S 138 “AUDIO MANAGEMENT DATA” and S 140 “REGENERATION TRACK ORDER DATA”, and executes a process to read out the audio management data such as date and title during regeneration and the audio track order data to be regenerated.
  • the program then proceeds to the next S 142 “START AUDIO REGENERATION” and waits for an image-capturing start data from the electronic camera 8 .
  • the program proceeds to S 146 “TRACK DATA” and S 148 “PLAY TIME DATA”, and executes a process to read out the track data to which the regenerating audio data is recorded and the play time data.
  • the program proceeds to S 154 “CAPTURE IMAGE” after substituting 0 for a variable indicating a number of recorded image or images.
  • the audio management data received from the audio regeneration device 70 , is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 1” together with the captured image data.
  • the audio play time data, received from the audio regeneration device 70 is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 3” together with the captured image data.
  • the regeneration track order data received from the audio regeneration device 70 , is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 4” together with the captured image data.
  • the captured image data is recorded to the recording medium 42 .
  • the program proceeds to S 170 “END” and finishes the image-capturing routine. If the shutter is half-pressed without releasing the image-capturing mode, the program returns to S 154 and again prepares for image-capturing.
  • FIG. 4 is a timing chart showing a process for capturing an image during the audio regeneration, and automatically regenerating the recorded image while performing automatic audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the process. As an image regeneration mode is designated in the electronic camera 8 , the program jumps to the routine in FIG. 5 .
  • data to be recorded in an image file of “Image 1” are a title “ABC” in the Audio Tag 1 , a track number “1” at audio regeneration in the Audio Tag 2 , and an audio play time “1:03” in the Audio Tag 3 together with the image data of “Image 1”.
  • a regenerating tune order data, also recorded in the “Image 1”, is initially recorded in the Audio Tag 4 , but nothing is recorded in the regeneration track data in a case where the image is captured during the audio regeneration.
  • the data mentioned above are recorded also in “Image 2” and “Image 3” and so on following “Image 1”.
  • the image of “Image 1” is displayed after a predetermined background audio regeneration time ivt 1 .
  • the image is displayed during an image display time itt, and the sound is simultaneously being regenerated.
  • the audio regeneration of “TRACK 1” is completed after a predetermined background audio regeneration time ivt 2 , and the program moves on to the audio regeneration of “TRACK 3”. The following regeneration of the image and sound are automatically performed in the same manner.
  • S 182 0 is substituted for the variable indicating the number of regenerated image or images.
  • an input from the image regeneration button provided to the electronic camera 8 is in a stand-by state.
  • a track number, written in “Audio Tag 2”, is read, and an instruction for reading out the track number which is written in “Audio Tag 2” at S 198 “RETRIEVE TRACK NUMBER” is transmitted to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part. Then, the execution program of the audio regeneration device 70 proceeds to S 200 “START AUDIO REGENERATION FROM Audio Tag 3-ivt1”, and starts the audio regeneration.
  • the electronic camera 8 displays the image of “Image 1” at S 214 when ivt 1 has passed after the audio regeneration device 70 starts the audio regeneration. Then at S 216 “L>itt ?”, a process is performed for waiting until the image display time L is reached at or passed the itt. As the image display time L reaches at or passed the itt, the program proceeds to S 218 “LCD NOT DISPLAYED”, and suspends LCD display.
  • the program then proceeds to determination at S 204 “AUDIO REGENERATION TIME>Audio Tag 3+ivt1+ivt2?”, and waits until the audio regeneration time reaches at “Audio Tag 3+ivt1+ivt2”. As the audio regeneration time reaches at “Audio Tag 3+ivt1+ivt2”, the program proceeds to S 206 “AUDIO REGENERATION COMPLETED”, and finishes the audio regeneration.
  • FIG. 6 is a timing chart showing a process for capturing an image during audio regeneration, and manually regenerating the recorded image while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the process. As a mode to manually regenerate the image is designated in the electronic camera 8 , the program jumps to the routine in FIG. 7 .
  • data to be recorded in the image file of “Image 1” are the title “ABC” in Audio Tag 1 , the track number “1” at audio regeneration in Audio Tag 2 , and the audio play time “1:23” in Audio Tag 3 .
  • the regeneration tune order data, also recorded in “Image 1”, is initially recorded in the Audio Tag 4 , but nothing is recorded in a case where the image is captured during the audio regeneration.
  • the data mentioned above are recorded to the image file of “Image 2” following “Image 1”.
  • an image of “Image 1” is displayed after a predetermined background audio regeneration time ivt 1 .
  • the image is continuously displayed, and the sound simultaneously is being regenerated as background.
  • the image display is completed when the user presses a “NEXT BUTTON” which is provided to the input unit of the electronic camera 8 whereby the audio regeneration and the image display of the “Image 1” are completed.
  • the program moves on to the audio regeneration of the next “TRACK 4”, and image display of “Image 2” is performed.
  • the following regeneration of the image and sound is automatically performed in the same manner by pressing the “NEXT BUTTON”.
  • To suspend the image display the user presses an “IMAGE REGENERATION COMPLETION BUTTON” which is provided to the input unit 26 of the electronic camera 8 .
  • the image regeneration switch is pressed which is provided to the input unit 26 of the electronic camera 8 at S 220 “IMAGE REGENERATION SWITCH ON” and the audio regeneration switch is pressed which is provided to the audio regeneration device 70 at S 222 “AUDIO REGENERATION SWITCH ON”, thereby audio regeneration start data is transmitted to the electronic camera 8 via the communication part, and the execution program of the electronic camera 8 proceeds to S 224 “IMAGE SELECTION”.
  • an input from the image regeneration button provided to the electronic camera 8 is in a stand-by state.
  • the image regeneration button is pressed, regeneration and display of the image are started and the execution program proceeds to S 228 “Audio Tag 1 EXISTS?”.
  • the track number, written in “Audio Tag 2”, is read, and an instruction for reading out the track number which is written in “Audio Tag 2” at S 236 “RETRIEVE TUNE OF TRACK NUMBER” is transmitted to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part. Then, the execution program of the audio regeneration device 70 proceeds to S 238 “START AUDIO REGENERATION FROM Audio Tag 3-ivt1”, and starts the audio regeneration.
  • the electronic camera 8 displays the image of “Image 1” at S 246 when ivt 1 has passed after the audio regeneration device 70 starts the audio regeneration. If ivt 1 ⁇ 0, the audio regeneration device 70 starts audio regeneration when ivt 1 has passed after displaying the image of “Image 1” at S 246 . Then at S 248 , a process is performed to wait until a “NEXT BUTTON” is pressed at S 248 “NEXT BUTTON ON”.
  • the electronic camera 8 If the “NEXT BUTTON” is not pressed, the electronic camera 8 outputs to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part an instruction to continue the audio regeneration, thereby a process of S 242 “AUDIO REGENERATION” continues in the execution program of the audio regeneration device 70 .
  • the program proceeds to S 250 “LCD NOT DISPLAYED”, and suspends the LCD display, then outputs to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part an instruction to finish the audio regeneration.
  • the process at S 244 “AUDIO REGENERATION COMPLETED” is executed.
  • FIG. 8 is a timing chart showing a process for automatically regenerating the image captured and recorded considering a link with the audio regeneration while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 are flowcharts showing the process. When an image regeneration mode is designated in the electronic camera 8 , the program jumps to the routine in FIG. 9 .
  • data to be recorded in an image file of “Image 1” are a title “ABC” in the Audio Tag 1 , a track number “5” at audio regeneration in the Audio Tag 2 , an audio play start time “0:00” in the Audio Tag 3 , and regenerating tune order data in the Audio Tag 4 together with the image data of “Image 1”.
  • the data mentioned above are recorded also in “Image 2” following “Image 1”.
  • the image of “Image 1” is displayed simultaneously.
  • the image is continuously displayed while the sound is regenerated at the background.
  • the image display is completed at the time “3:30” of the Audio Tag 3 which is recorded in the “Image 2”.
  • the image data of “Image 1” is substituted by “Image 2”. Afterward, regeneration of the image and sound is similarly performed automatically.
  • the image regeneration switch which is provided to the input unit 26 of the electronic camera 8 is pressed at S 260 “IMAGE REGENERATION SWITCH ON”, and at the same time the audio regeneration switch which is provided to the audio regeneration device 70 is pressed at S 262 “AUDIO REGENERATION SWITCH ON”, thereby the audio regeneration start data is transmitted to the electronic camera 8 via the communication part, and the execution program of the electronic camera 8 proceeds to S 264 “IMAGE SELECTION”.
  • An image to be regenerated is selected at S 264 “IMAGE SELECTION” while referring to a preview screen, and the program proceeds to S 266 “Audio Tag 1 EXISTS?”.
  • the electronic camera 8 checks the communication part whether or not medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70 . If the medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70 , the program proceeds to S 270 “CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN Audio Tag 1 AND THE AUDIO MANAGEMENT DATA”. If no medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70 , the program proceeds to the S 274 “END” to finish the subroutine.
  • the electronic camera 8 checks to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part whether “Audio Tag 1” and the audio regeneration data correspond with each other. If the “Audio Tag 1” and the audio regeneration data correspond with each other, the program proceeds to S 272 “Audio Tag 4 OF SELECTED IMAGE EXISTS?”. If the “Audio Tag 1” and the audio regeneration data do not correspond with each other, the program diverges to S 274 “END” to finish the subroutine.
  • an instruction to check the track number of the N-th image is outputted to the audio regeneration device 70 , and the program proceeds to S 284 “CHECK Audio Tag 3 OF N-TH IMAGE”.
  • an instruction to check the audio regeneration time for the N-th image is outputted to the audio regeneration device 70 .
  • the program for executing control of the audio regeneration device 70 retrieves a track number to be regenerated at S 294 “RETRIEVE TUNE OF TRACK NUMBER”.
  • the image display on the display 56 is suspended at S 286 .
  • S 288 “REGENERATE N-TH IMAGE DATA”, displaying for the next image is prepared, and image display is performed at S 290 “DISPLAY LCD”.
  • the images are displayed on the LCD whenever Audio Tag 2 and Audio Tag 3 for the selected image correspond with the audio regeneration time and the track number.
  • the electronic camera of the present invention records the audio regeneration data which at least indicates where the sound during the audio regeneration is stored in the recording medium together with the captured image data. Therefore, the recorded image and its corresponding sound can be automatically regenerated, so that the image and sound can be easily appreciated simultaneously.
  • the sound corresponding with the image can be automatically regenerated in accordance with the audio regeneration data which is recorded in the recording medium. Therefore, the image and the sound can be appreciated simultaneously.

Abstract

Audio regeneration data indicating where sound during audio regeneration is stored is recorded in a recording medium together with captured image data when image-capturing. The image data recorded in the recording medium and the audio regeneration data is read during image regeneration process. The image is displayed in accordance with the image data while the sound during the image-capturing is regenerated in accordance with the audio regeneration data. Therefore, the image and the sound can be easily appreciated simultaneously and the image regeneration can be effectively enjoyed.

Description

  • This application is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/614,919 filed on Jul. 12, 2000. The present application claims the priority benefit of Japanese Patent Application No. 11-197750 filed Jul. 12, 1999 in Japan, the entire contents of which are herein fully incorporated by reference.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • The present invention relates generally to an electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method, particularly to an electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method which can perform audio-regeneration and image-capture or image-regeneration simultaneously.
  • 2. Description of Related Art
  • When regenerating an image which has been captured by an electronic camera for recording a still image and/or a moving image in a recording medium and simultaneously regenerating sound by linking audio data of another audio medium corresponding with the regenerated image, the user controls the audio regeneration of the audio medium while looking at the displayed image. However, by the conventional method, the user always has to control the audio regeneration of the audio medium, and in such case errors may occur during operation.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention has been developed in view of the above-described circumstances, and has as its object the provision of an electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method in which sound that corresponds with a captured image is automatically regenerated so that the image and the sound can be easily appreciated simultaneously.
  • In order to achieve the above-described objects, the present invention is directed to an electronic camera, comprising: an imaging part which captures a subject image; a recording medium which records captured image data; and at least one of an audio regeneration device which regenerates sound and a communication device which communicates with an external device which performs audio regeneration, wherein when the subject image is captured, audio regeneration data which at least indicates where sound during audio regeneration is stored is recorded in the recording medium together with the captured image data.
  • According to the present invention, the audio regeneration data indicating at least where the sound during the audio regeneration is stored is recorded in the recording medium together with the captured image data when image-capturing. Thus, the sound corresponding with the captured image can be automatically regenerated, so that the image and the sound can be easily appreciated simultaneously.
  • Moreover, the present invention is directed to an electronic camera, comprising: an imaging part which captures a subject image; at least one of a display which displays an image in accordance with the image data recorded in the above-mentioned recording medium and an image signal output device which externally outputs an image signal in accordance with the image data recorded in the above-mentioned recording medium; and at least one of an audio regeneration device which regenerates sound and a communication device which communicates with an external device which performs audio regeneration, wherein the image data and the audio regeneration data recorded in the recording medium are read out, and the image is displayed in accordance with the image data while regenerating sound at image-capturing in accordance with the audio regeneration data.
  • According to the present invention, the sound corresponding with the image can be automatically regenerated in accordance with the audio regeneration data which is recorded in the recording medium; hence the image and the sound can be easily appreciated simultaneously.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The nature of this invention, as well as other objects and advantages thereof, will be explained in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the figures and wherein:
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an electronic camera according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a process for capturing an image by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a process for capturing an image considering a link with audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 4 is a timing chart showing a process for capturing an image during audio regeneration and for automatically regenerating the recorded image while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the process for capturing the image during the audio regeneration and for automatically regenerating the recorded image while executing automatic audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 6 is a timing chart showing a process for capturing an image during audio regeneration and manually regenerating the recorded image while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the process for capturing the image during the audio regeneration and manually regenerating the recorded image while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 8 is a timing chart showing a process for automatically regenerating a captured and recorded image considering a link with audio regeneration while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the process for automatically regenerating the captured and recorded image considering the link with the audio regeneration while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention; and
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the process for automatically regenerating the captured and recorded image considering the link with the audio regeneration while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • Hereunder a preferred embodiment of an electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method of the present invention will be described in accordance with accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an electronic camera according to an embodiment of the present invention. An electronic camera 8 and an audio regeneration device 70 as external equipment are connected to each other through a communication line 72 in FIG. 1; however, the present invention is not limited to this configuration and the audio regeneration device 70 can be built in the electronic camera 8.
  • An optical system of the electronic camera 8 comprises a lens 10 which can adjust focus, an iris 12 for adjusting amount of light, and a solid-state imaging device (e.g., charge-coupled device: CCD) 14 for converting image into an electric signal. The image signal which is obtained by the CCD 14 goes through an analog process circuit and an A/D converter both of which are provided in an image signal processing part 16 so as to obtain digital R, G, and B signals.
  • The CCD 14 and the image signal processing part 16 are synchronized and driven by a timing signal which is outputted from an imaging timing control part 18. The timing signal outputted from the imaging timing control part 18 can be changed by an instruction from a control part 22, hence a frame rate and a number of pixels can be set without limitations. In addition to the above-mentioned features, the image signal processing part 16 performs the changing a size of an image, sharpness correction, gamma correction, contrast correction, white balance correction, and so forth.
  • The R, G, and B signals, outputted from the imaging signal processing part 16, are sequentially stored in a buffer memory 20 temporarily via a bus line 24.
  • The control part 22 can have a TTLAE function, in which brightness component of an image is extracted from obtained digital signal values of an image, a brightness level of a subject is obtained by integrating the brightness component with respect to a predetermined area, and an exposure power (iris and shutter speed) required for image-capturing is obtained from the brightness level of the subject.
  • In the inside of the control part 22, there are provided a RAM as a readable and writeable memory device (not shown) and a ROM which stores a program and fixed numbers that govern operations of the control part 22.
  • An input unit 26 of the electronic camera 8 is provided with a shutter button, a function switch, a cursor key, a determining switch, an image regeneration button, a NEXT button, an image regeneration end button, and so forth, all of which are not shown, and operation data of each is transmitted to the control part 22.
  • Audio record system of the electronic camera 8 comprises followings: microphones 28 and 28 for converting an audio signal into an electric signal, microphone amplifiers 30 and 30 for amplifying a feeble audio signal which is outputted from the microphones 28 and 28, a sampling rate generator 32 for producing a designated sampling rate which is instructed by the control part 22 and for generating the sampling rate, A/ D converters 34 and 34 for sampling the audio signal in response to the sampling rate and converting the audio signal into digital data, compressors 36 and 36 for reducing an amount of the digital data, and a multiplexor 38 for combining right and left channels of the audio data and transmitting the data to the bus line 24.
  • The bus line 24 is provided with a compression-expansion processing part 40 and a recording-regenerating processing part 44. The compression-expansion processing part 40 compresses the image data and the audio data by a method such as MJPEG and MPEG, and expands the compressed data. The recording-regenerating processing part 44 converts the data in order to record/read out the image data and the audio data to/from a recording medium 42. The memory medium 42 may be a detachable memory medium such as a memory card and an MO. The recording medium 42 and the audio regeneration device 70 may be identical memory devices either detachable from or built into the electronic camera 8.
  • The electronic camera 8 is also provided with a communication signal processing part 46 and a communication timing control part 48. The communication signal processing part 46 transmits the image data and the audio data to external equipment through communication, and communicates with a connected audio regeneration device 70. The communication timing control part 48 controls a communication speed. In FIG. 1, the electronic camera 8 and the audio regeneration device 70 are connected to each other through the communication line 72; thus exchanging of data such as audio regeneration track number and a regeneration time, and bi-directional communication of a command signal and the like are possible. Regenerated sound of the audio regeneration device 70 can be monitored through an audio monitor 74.
  • The audio regeneration device 70 is constructed to be able to perform audio regeneration by operating an operation button which is provided to the device itself. The audio regeneration device 70 can also transfer a command via the communication line 72 so as to automatically regenerate data.
  • In order to regenerate the image data recorded in the recording medium 42, the electronic camera 8 appropriately expands the data which is read out by the recording-regenerating processing part 44 at the compression-expansion processing part 40, and converts the data at a regeneration signal processing part 52 into a displayable signal and into a signal form which can be outputted to the outside in accordance with a timing signal which is outputted from a regeneration timing control part 54. The converted signal is transmitted to a display 56 and a captured image is displayed. The electronic camera 8 may output the image signal to the outside from the regeneration signal processing part 52 instead of displaying the image on the display 56.
  • In order to regenerate the audio data which is recorded in the recording medium 42, the audio regeneration device 70 appropriately expands the data which is read out by the recording-regenerating processing part 44 at the compression-expansion processing part 40, and separates the audio signals to respective channels at a demultiplexor 58 so as to transmit the data to data expansion parts 60 and 60. Each audio data which is expanded at the data expansion parts 60 and 60 is transmitted to D/ A converters 62 and 62, and is converted into an analog audio signal according to the sampling rate data which is generated from a sampling rate generator 64. Then, the audio data is outputted through output terminals 68 and 68 to the external equipment after quantization distortion of the data is attenuated by low- pass filters 66 and 66.
  • Now a description will be given on an image-capturing process of the electronic camera 8 which is constructed as described above.
  • An image to be captured is formed on a light receiving face of the solid-state imaging device (CCD) 14 via the taking lens 10 and the iris 12. The subject image is photoelectrically converted into a charge signal at each sensor in the CCD 14 by an amount corresponding with an amount of an incident light. A timing signal is outputted from the imaging timing controller 18 whereby the charge signal which is accumulated in the CCD 14 is successively outputted, and processes such as amplifying the R, G, and B signals of the image data at the image signal processing part 16, decreasing noise, and converting the data into digital data, are performed.
  • The control part 22 temporarily stores the image data which is converted into the digital data in the buffer memory 20. The image data, stored in the buffer memory 20, is appropriately extracted and successively transferred to the regeneration signal processing part 52 then displayed on the display 56.
  • In the audio record system, the feeble audio signals which are outputted from the microphones 28 and 28 are amplified by the microphone amplifiers 30 and 30, and the sampling is performed on the audio signals by the predetermined sampling rate so as to convert the signals into digital data. The amount of the digital data is compressed by the data compression parts 36 and 36 and the right channel and the left channel of the audio data are combined by the multiplexor 38, then the data is transmitted to the bus line 24.
  • The electronic camera 8 is set in a mode to record the subject image if a shutter button which is provided to the input unit 26 is pressed by the user. Then the control part 22 successively records the image data which is temporarily stored in the buffer memory 20 and the audio data which is obtained from the multiplexor 38.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a process for capturing an image during the audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to the embodiment of the present invention. As the image-capturing mode is designated in the electronic camera 8, the program jumps to a sub routine in FIG. 2.
  • In a step S100 “AUDIO REGENERATION” in FIG. 2, when a “REGENERATION BUTTON” which is provided to the audio regeneration device 70 is pressed, the program proceeds to S102 “AUDIO MANAGEMENT DATA”, S104 “TRACK DATA”, and S106 “PLAY TIME DATA.” The program then executes reading out the audio management data such as date and title during regeneration, track data in which regenerating audio data is recorded, and play time data from the audio recording medium.
  • The program then proceeds to S108 “AUDIO REGENERATION COMPLETED?”, and determines whether or not completion of the audio regeneration is designated. If the completion of the audio regeneration is not designated at S108, the program returns to S102. If the completion of the audio regeneration is designated, the program proceeds to S110 “END”, and finishes the routine for audio regeneration, then returns to the original routine.
  • When half-pressing the shutter button which is provided to the input unit 26 at S112 “SHUTTER HALF-PRESSED”, the program proceeds to S114 “CAPTURE IMAGE” and waits until the shutter button is fully pressed. The control part 22 of the electronic camera 8 starts communicating with the audio regeneration device 70 with respect to the communication signal processing part 46, and executes a process to receive the audio management data such as date and title which are read by the audio regeneration device 70 from the audio recording medium, track data in which the regenerating audio data is recorded, and the play time data. The received data is temporarily stored in the memory device (RAM) which is provided in the control part 22.
  • When the shutter is fully pressed at S114 “CAPTURE IMAGE”, the program proceeds to S116 “START IMAGE DATA RECORDING”, and goes on to a process for recording the captured image data to the recording medium 42.
  • At S118RECORD Audio Tag 1”, the audio management data which is received from the audio regeneration device 70 together with the captured image data is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 1”.
  • At S120RECORD Audio Tag 2”, the track number data which is received from the audio regeneration device 70 together with the captured image data is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 2”.
  • At S122RECORD Audio Tag 3”, the play time data which is received from the audio regeneration device 70 together with the captured image data is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 3”.
  • At S124Audio Tag 4=NONE”, the regeneration track order data is recorded together with the captured image data; however, nothing is recorded in the regeneration track data when the image is captured during the audio regeneration like the case of this embodiment.
  • Next, at S126 “RECORD IMAGE DATA”, the captured image data is recorded to the recording medium 42. If the image-capturing mode is released, the program proceeds to the next S128 “END”, and this image-capturing routine is completed. In a case where the shutter is half-pressed without releasing the image-capturing mode, the program returns to S112 and again prepares for image-capturing.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a process for recording an image while considering a link with the audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention. When a link recording mode is designated in the electronic camera 8, the program jumps to the routine in FIG. 3.
  • At S130 “MEMORY ON” in FIG. 3, a “MEMORY” switch of the audio regeneration device 70 is pressed, so that the audio regeneration device 70 is in a mode to set a tune and an order of tune to be regenerated.
  • At S132 “SELECT TUNE AND ORDER OF TUNE”, an operation button of the audio regeneration device 70 is operated so as to program the tune and the order of tune to be regenerated.
  • The program proceeds to S134 “AUDIO REGENERATION SWITCH ON” and S136 “IMAGE-CAPTURING START SWITCH ON”, so that the regeneration switch which is provided to the audio regeneration device 70 and the image-capturing start switch which is provided to the electronic camera 8 are pressed simultaneously.
  • An execution program for the audio regeneration device 70 proceeds to S138 “AUDIO MANAGEMENT DATA” and S140 “REGENERATION TRACK ORDER DATA”, and executes a process to read out the audio management data such as date and title during regeneration and the audio track order data to be regenerated.
  • The program then proceeds to the next S142 “START AUDIO REGENERATION” and waits for an image-capturing start data from the electronic camera 8. In a case where the image-capturing start data is obtained from the electronic camera 8, the program proceeds to S146 “TRACK DATA” and S148 “PLAY TIME DATA”, and executes a process to read out the track data to which the regenerating audio data is recorded and the play time data.
  • After that, the program proceeds to S150 “ALL TUNES COMPLETED”. If the audio regeneration of all tunes is completed, the program proceeds to S170 “END” and returns to the original routine after ending the routine for the audio regeneration.
  • On the other hand, an execution program for the electronic camera 8 proceeds to S152 “I=0” when start of image-capturing is designated at S136. At S152, the program proceeds to S154 “CAPTURE IMAGE” after substituting 0 for a variable indicating a number of recorded image or images.
  • At S154, “I=0?” of S156 is determined. It is “I=0” if the electronic camera 8 is in a state before starting capturing the first frame; thus the electronic camera 8 instructs the audio regeneration at S142 of the audio regeneration device 70 via a communication part. If “I=0” is not determined at S156, the electronic camera 8 instructs at S146 to read out the track data during regeneration.
  • At S157 “I=I+1”, in response to execution of capturing the first frame, a calculation is performed for adding 1 to the variable indicating the number of recorded image(s). Then, the program proceeds to S158 “START IMAGE DATA RECORDING”, and the process moves on to recording of the captured image data to the recording medium 42.
  • At S160RECORD Audio Tag 1”, the audio management data, received from the audio regeneration device 70, is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 1” together with the captured image data.
  • At S162RECORD Audio Tag 2”, the track number data, received from the audio regeneration device 70, is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 2” together with the captured image data.
  • At S164RECORD Audio Tag 3”, the audio play time data, received from the audio regeneration device 70, is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 3” together with the captured image data.
  • At S166RECORD Audio Tag 4”, the regeneration track order data, received from the audio regeneration device 70, is recorded to the recording medium 42 as “Audio Tag 4” together with the captured image data.
  • At S168 “RECORD IMAGE DATA”, the captured image data is recorded to the recording medium 42. As the image-capturing mode is released, the program proceeds to S170 “END” and finishes the image-capturing routine. If the shutter is half-pressed without releasing the image-capturing mode, the program returns to S154 and again prepares for image-capturing.
  • FIG. 4 is a timing chart showing a process for capturing an image during the audio regeneration, and automatically regenerating the recorded image while performing automatic audio regeneration by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the process. As an image regeneration mode is designated in the electronic camera 8, the program jumps to the routine in FIG. 5.
  • In FIG. 4, data to be recorded in an image file of “Image 1” are a title “ABC” in the Audio Tag 1, a track number “1” at audio regeneration in the Audio Tag 2, and an audio play time “1:03” in the Audio Tag 3 together with the image data of “Image 1”. A regenerating tune order data, also recorded in the “Image 1”, is initially recorded in the Audio Tag 4, but nothing is recorded in the regeneration track data in a case where the image is captured during the audio regeneration. Similarly, the data mentioned above are recorded also in “Image 2” and “Image 3” and so on following “Image 1”.
  • As regeneration of music of “track 1” is started, the image of “Image 1” is displayed after a predetermined background audio regeneration time ivt1. The image is displayed during an image display time itt, and the sound is simultaneously being regenerated. As the image display is completed, the audio regeneration of “TRACK 1” is completed after a predetermined background audio regeneration time ivt2, and the program moves on to the audio regeneration of “TRACK 3”. The following regeneration of the image and sound are automatically performed in the same manner.
  • In FIG. 5, an image to be regenerated is selected at S180 “SELECT IMAGE, SELECTED NUMBER=T” while referring to a preview screen, then the program proceeds to S182 “N=0”. At S 182, 0 is substituted for the variable indicating the number of regenerated image or images.
  • When pressing the regeneration switch which is provided to the audio regeneration device 70 at S186 “AUDIO REGENERATION SWITCH ON”, the execution program of the electronic camera 8 is advanced to S184 “REGENERATE SELECTED IMAGE DATA” via the communication part which is provided between the audio regeneration device 70 and the electronic camera 8.
  • At S184, an input from the image regeneration button provided to the electronic camera 8 is in a stand-by state. As the image regeneration button is pressed, regeneration and display of the image are started and the execution program proceeds to S188 “N=N+1”, then 1 is added to the variable indicating the number of regenerated images.
  • At S190Audio Tag 1 EXISTS?”, whether or not data is written in “Audio Tag 1” is determined. If it is determined that the data is written in “Audio Tag 1” at S190, the program diverges to S192 “MEDIUM IN AUDIO REGENERATION DEVICE?”, and the electronic camera 8 checks to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part whether or not the medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70. If the medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70, the program diverges to S194 “CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN Audio Tag 1 AND THE AUDIO MANAGEMENT DATA”, and the electronic camera 8 checks to the audio regeneration device 70 whether or not Audio Tag 1 and the audio management data correspond with each other. If Audio Tag 1 and the management data correspond with each other, the program proceeds to S196CHECK Audio Tag 2”.
  • If it is determined that no data is written in “Audio Tag 1” at S190, or if no medium exists at S192, or if Audio Tag 1 and the audio management data do not correspond with each other at S194, the program proceeds to S212 “LCD DISPLAY TIME L-0”, and executes the process to display the designated image data only.
  • At S196, a track number, written in “Audio Tag 2”, is read, and an instruction for reading out the track number which is written in “Audio Tag 2” at S198 “RETRIEVE TRACK NUMBER” is transmitted to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part. Then, the execution program of the audio regeneration device 70 proceeds to S200 “START AUDIO REGENERATION FROM Audio Tag 3-ivt1”, and starts the audio regeneration. After that, at S202 “AUDIO REGENERATION TIME=Audio Tag 3?”, when the audio regeneration time corresponds with the time ivt1 after the start of audio regeneration, that is, when the audio regeneration time corresponds with “Audio Tag 3”, an instruction for displaying the image of “Image 1” is transmitted to the electronic camera 8 via the communication part.
  • The electronic camera 8 displays the image of “Image 1” at S214 when ivt1 has passed after the audio regeneration device 70 starts the audio regeneration. Then at S216 “L>itt ?”, a process is performed for waiting until the image display time L is reached at or passed the itt. As the image display time L reaches at or passed the itt, the program proceeds to S218 “LCD NOT DISPLAYED”, and suspends LCD display.
  • The program then proceeds to determination at S204 “AUDIO REGENERATION TIME>Audio Tag 3+ivt1+ivt2?”, and waits until the audio regeneration time reaches at “Audio Tag 3+ivt1+ivt2”. As the audio regeneration time reaches at “Audio Tag 3+ivt1+ivt2”, the program proceeds to S206 “AUDIO REGENERATION COMPLETED”, and finishes the audio regeneration.
  • At S208 “N=T”, whether or not the images are displayed by the number which is selected at S180 is determined. In a case where the images are displayed by the selected number (i.e., if N=T), the program proceeds to S210 (END) to finish the subroutine. In a case where the images are not displayed by the selected number (i.e., if N<T), the program returns to S184, and repeatedly executes the process to sequentially perform the next audio regeneration and image display.
  • FIG. 6 is a timing chart showing a process for capturing an image during audio regeneration, and manually regenerating the recorded image while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the process. As a mode to manually regenerate the image is designated in the electronic camera 8, the program jumps to the routine in FIG. 7.
  • In FIG. 6, data to be recorded in the image file of “Image 1” are the title “ABC” in Audio Tag 1, the track number “1” at audio regeneration in Audio Tag 2, and the audio play time “1:23” in Audio Tag 3. The regeneration tune order data, also recorded in “Image 1”, is initially recorded in the Audio Tag 4, but nothing is recorded in a case where the image is captured during the audio regeneration. Similarly, the data mentioned above are recorded to the image file of “Image 2” following “Image 1”.
  • As regeneration of music of “TRACK 1” is started, an image of “Image 1” is displayed after a predetermined background audio regeneration time ivt1. The image is continuously displayed, and the sound simultaneously is being regenerated as background. The image display is completed when the user presses a “NEXT BUTTON” which is provided to the input unit of the electronic camera 8 whereby the audio regeneration and the image display of the “Image 1” are completed. The program moves on to the audio regeneration of the next “TRACK 4”, and image display of “Image 2” is performed. The following regeneration of the image and sound is automatically performed in the same manner by pressing the “NEXT BUTTON”. To suspend the image display, the user presses an “IMAGE REGENERATION COMPLETION BUTTON” which is provided to the input unit 26 of the electronic camera 8.
  • In FIG. 7, the image regeneration switch is pressed which is provided to the input unit 26 of the electronic camera 8 at S220 “IMAGE REGENERATION SWITCH ON” and the audio regeneration switch is pressed which is provided to the audio regeneration device 70 at S222 “AUDIO REGENERATION SWITCH ON”, thereby audio regeneration start data is transmitted to the electronic camera 8 via the communication part, and the execution program of the electronic camera 8 proceeds to S224 “IMAGE SELECTION”.
  • At S224 “IMAGE SELECTION”, an image to be regenerated is selected while referring to a preview screen, then the program proceeds to S226 “REGENERATE SELECTED IMAGE DATA”.
  • At S226, an input from the image regeneration button provided to the electronic camera 8 is in a stand-by state. As the image regeneration button is pressed, regeneration and display of the image are started and the execution program proceeds to S228Audio Tag 1 EXISTS?”.
  • At S228Audio Tag 1 EXISTS?”, whether or not the data is written in “Audio Tag 1” is determined. If it is determined that the data is written in “Audio Tag 1” at S228, the program diverges to S230 “MEDIUM IN AUDIO REGENERATION DEVICE?”, and the electronic camera 8 checks via the communication part whether or not the medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70. If the medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70, the program diverges to S232 “CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN Audio Tag 1 AND AUDIO MANAGEMENT DATA”, and the electronic camera 8 checks to the audio regeneration device 70 whether or not Audio Tag 1 and the audio management data correspond with each other. If Audio Tag 1 and the management data correspond with each other, the program proceeds to S234CHECK Audio Tag 2”.
  • If it is determined that no data is written in “Audio Tag 1” at S228, or if no medium exists at S230, or if Audio Tag 1 and the audio management data do not correspond with each other at S232, the program proceeds to S246 “DISPLAY LCD”, and executes the process to display the designated image data only.
  • At S234, the track number, written in “Audio Tag 2”, is read, and an instruction for reading out the track number which is written in “Audio Tag 2” at S236 “RETRIEVE TUNE OF TRACK NUMBER” is transmitted to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part. Then, the execution program of the audio regeneration device 70 proceeds to S238 “START AUDIO REGENERATION FROM Audio Tag 3-ivt1”, and starts the audio regeneration. After that, when the audio regeneration time corresponds with the time ivt1 after the start of audio regeneration at S240 “AUDIO REGENERATION TIME=Audio Tag 3?”, that is, when the audio regeneration time corresponds with “Audio Tag 3”, an instruction for displaying the image of “Image 1” is transmitted to the electronic camera 8 via the communication part.
  • If ivt1>0, the electronic camera 8 displays the image of “Image 1” at S246 when ivt1 has passed after the audio regeneration device 70 starts the audio regeneration. If ivt1<0, the audio regeneration device 70 starts audio regeneration when ivt1 has passed after displaying the image of “Image 1” at S246. Then at S248, a process is performed to wait until a “NEXT BUTTON” is pressed at S248 “NEXT BUTTON ON”. If the “NEXT BUTTON” is not pressed, the electronic camera 8 outputs to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part an instruction to continue the audio regeneration, thereby a process of S242 “AUDIO REGENERATION” continues in the execution program of the audio regeneration device 70.
  • As the “NEXT BUTTON” is pressed, the program proceeds to S250 “LCD NOT DISPLAYED”, and suspends the LCD display, then outputs to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part an instruction to finish the audio regeneration. In the execution program of the audio regeneration device 70, the process at S244 “AUDIO REGENERATION COMPLETED” is executed.
  • At S252 “REGENERATION BUTTON OFF”, whether or not the regeneration button is OFF is determined. If the regeneration button is not OFF (image regeneration is not completed), the program returns to S224 and the image selection is performed again. If the regeneration button is OFF (image regeneration is completed), the program proceeds to S254 to finish the subroutine.
  • FIG. 8 is a timing chart showing a process for automatically regenerating the image captured and recorded considering a link with the audio regeneration while automatically regenerating sound by using the electronic camera and its recording and regenerating method according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 9 and 10 are flowcharts showing the process. When an image regeneration mode is designated in the electronic camera 8, the program jumps to the routine in FIG. 9.
  • In FIG. 8, data to be recorded in an image file of “Image 1” are a title “ABC” in the Audio Tag 1, a track number “5” at audio regeneration in the Audio Tag 2, an audio play start time “0:00” in the Audio Tag 3, and regenerating tune order data in the Audio Tag 4 together with the image data of “Image 1”. Similarly, the data mentioned above are recorded also in “Image 2” following “Image 1”.
  • As regeneration of background music of “track 1” is started, the image of “Image 1” is displayed simultaneously. The image is continuously displayed while the sound is regenerated at the background. The image display is completed at the time “3:30” of the Audio Tag 3 which is recorded in the “Image 2”. After the time “3:30”, the image data of “Image 1” is substituted by “Image 2”. Afterward, regeneration of the image and sound is similarly performed automatically.
  • In FIG. 9, the image regeneration switch which is provided to the input unit 26 of the electronic camera 8 is pressed at S260 “IMAGE REGENERATION SWITCH ON”, and at the same time the audio regeneration switch which is provided to the audio regeneration device 70 is pressed at S262 “AUDIO REGENERATION SWITCH ON”, thereby the audio regeneration start data is transmitted to the electronic camera 8 via the communication part, and the execution program of the electronic camera 8 proceeds to S264 “IMAGE SELECTION”.
  • An image to be regenerated is selected at S264 “IMAGE SELECTION” while referring to a preview screen, and the program proceeds to S266Audio Tag 1 EXISTS?”.
  • At S266 “Audio Tag EXISTS?”, whether or not data is written in “Audio Tag 1” is determined. If it is determined that the data is written in “Audio Tag 1” at S266, the program proceeds to S268 “MEDIUM IN AUDIO REGENERATION DEVICE?”. If no data is written in “Audio Tag 1”, the program diverges to S274 “END” to finish the subroutine.
  • At S268, the electronic camera 8 checks the communication part whether or not medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70. If the medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70, the program proceeds to S270 “CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN Audio Tag 1 AND THE AUDIO MANAGEMENT DATA”. If no medium exists in the audio regeneration device 70, the program proceeds to the S274 “END” to finish the subroutine.
  • At S270, the electronic camera 8 checks to the audio regeneration device 70 via the communication part whether “Audio Tag 1” and the audio regeneration data correspond with each other. If the “Audio Tag 1” and the audio regeneration data correspond with each other, the program proceeds to S272Audio Tag 4 OF SELECTED IMAGE EXISTS?”. If the “Audio Tag 1” and the audio regeneration data do not correspond with each other, the program diverges to S274 “END” to finish the subroutine.
  • At S272, whether or not data is written in “Audio Tag 4” is determined. If it is determined that the data is written in “Audio Tag 4”, the program proceeds to S276 “IMAGE SEARCH (correspondence between Tag 1 and Tag 4), SELECTED NUMBER=T”. If it is determined that no data is written in “Audio Tag 4”, the program diverges to S274 “END” to finish the subroutine, and the process at and after S246 shown in FIG. 7 is executed.
  • At S276, an image in which “Tag 1” and “Tag 4” correspond with each other is retrieved, and all the retrieved images are determined as images to be regenerated.
  • At S278 “SORT IN TIME ORDER OF Tag 3 BY TUNE ORDER OF Tag 4”, images are sorted in the time order Tag 3 by the tune order Tag 4, and an order of tunes is set at S280 “SET TUNE ORDER FROM Audio Tag 4”.
  • At S280 “N=1”, a value which indicates that the first image is being processed is substituted for “N”, and the program proceeds to S282CHECK Audio Tag 2 OF N-TH IMAGE”.
  • At S282, an instruction to check the track number of the N-th image is outputted to the audio regeneration device 70, and the program proceeds to S284CHECK Audio Tag 3 OF N-TH IMAGE”.
  • At S284, an instruction to check the audio regeneration time for the N-th image is outputted to the audio regeneration device 70.
  • The program for executing control of the audio regeneration device 70 retrieves a track number to be regenerated at S294 “RETRIEVE TUNE OF TRACK NUMBER”.
  • At S296 “AUDIO REGENERATION”, the audio data of the designated track number is regenerated. Then at S298Audio Tag 2 OF N-TH IMAGE=TRACK NUMBER?”, whether or not the designated track number is the track number of the N-th image is determined. If it is determined that the designated track number is the track number of the N-th image, the program proceeds to S300. If it is determined that the designated track number is not the track number of the N-th image, the program returns to S296.
  • If it is determined at S300 “AUDIO REGENERATION TIME=Audio Tag 3 FOR N?” that the audio regeneration time is not equal with the regeneration time which is recorded in Audio Tag 3 for N, the program returns to S296. If the audio regeneration time reaches at an equal time with the regeneration time which is recorded in Audio Tag 3 for N, the program proceeds to S286 “LCD NOT DISPLAYED” and S302 “TUNE COMPLETED”.
  • In response to the determination at S300 that the audio regeneration time is equal with the regeneration time which is recorded in Audio Tag 3, the image display on the display 56 is suspended at S286. At S288 “REGENERATE N-TH IMAGE DATA”, displaying for the next image is prepared, and image display is performed at S290 “DISPLAY LCD”. The program proceeds to S292 “N=N+1”, and 1 is added to the variable “N” which indicates that the N-th image is processed, then the program returns to S282.
  • When a tune currently regenerated at S302 is finished, the program returns to S294 so as to regenerate the next tune. If regeneration for all tunes is finished, the program proceeds to S304 “ALL TUNES COMPLETED”, and finishes the subroutine at S306 “END”.
  • By the above method, the images are displayed on the LCD whenever Audio Tag 2 and Audio Tag 3 for the selected image correspond with the audio regeneration time and the track number.
  • As described above, the electronic camera of the present invention records the audio regeneration data which at least indicates where the sound during the audio regeneration is stored in the recording medium together with the captured image data. Therefore, the recorded image and its corresponding sound can be automatically regenerated, so that the image and sound can be easily appreciated simultaneously.
  • Moreover, in another embodiment, the sound corresponding with the image can be automatically regenerated in accordance with the audio regeneration data which is recorded in the recording medium. Therefore, the image and the sound can be appreciated simultaneously.
  • It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternate constructions and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as expressed in the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. An electronic camera, comprising:
an imaging part which captures a subject image;
a recording medium which records captured image data of the subject image; and
an audio regeneration device which regenerates non-ambient sound;
a communication device which communicates with an external device which performs audio regeneration, wherein when the subject image is captured, audio regeneration data which at least indicates where non-ambient sound during audio regeneration is stored within the audio regeneration device is recorded in the recording medium together with the captured image data.
2. The camera according to claim 1, wherein when the subject image is captured, audio regeneration data which at least indicates where non-ambient sound during audio regeneration is stored within the external device is recorded in the recording medium together with the captured image data.
3. An electronic camera, comprising:
an imaging part which captures a subject image;
a recording medium which records captured image data of the subject image;
at least one of a display which displays an image in accordance with the image data recorded in the recording medium and an image signal output device which externally outputs an image signal in accordance with the image data recorded in the recording medium;
an audio regeneration device which regenerates non-ambient sound; and
a communication device which communicates with an external device which performs audio regeneration,
wherein the image data and audio regeneration data recorded in the recording medium are read out, and the image is displayed in accordance with the image data while regenerating non-ambient sound stored within the audio regeneration device at image-capturing in accordance with the audio regeneration data stored within the recording medium.
4. The camera according to claim 3, wherein when the subject image is captured, audio regeneration data which at least indicates where non-ambient sound during audio regeneration is stored within the external device is recorded in the recording medium together with the captured image data.
US11/328,238 1999-07-12 2006-01-10 Electronic camera and recording and regenerating method therein Abandoned US20060114329A1 (en)

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