US20030145789A1 - Gas supply device for precursors with a low vapor pressure - Google Patents
Gas supply device for precursors with a low vapor pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20030145789A1 US20030145789A1 US10/203,191 US20319102A US2003145789A1 US 20030145789 A1 US20030145789 A1 US 20030145789A1 US 20319102 A US20319102 A US 20319102A US 2003145789 A1 US2003145789 A1 US 2003145789A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- intermediate storage
- storage device
- precursor
- gas supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/448—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for generating reactive gas streams, e.g. by evaporation or sublimation of precursor materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to a gas supply device for precursors with a low vapor pressure, especially for CVD coating systems according to the characterizing portion of claim 1.
- CVD coating systems chemical vapor deposition
- the coatings which may also consist of a series of different thin layers, must satisfy very high requirements with regard to their properties.
- the deposition In order to achieve such properties the deposition must also be of very high quality. This includes the deposition rate as a deposition parameter, for example, which has a considerable effect on the coating quality.
- the deposition rate is fundamentally determined by the partial pressure of a gaseous precursor. Therefore, the partial pressure must be set very precisely and must not fluctuate.
- Special coating materials are used for coating which are delivered to the coater via selected precursors.
- Precursors used for producing TiO 2 /SiO 2 alternating coatings are titanium tetrachloride (TiCl 4 ) or hexamethyl disiloxane (HDMSO), for example, which, under normal conditions, have a low vapor pressure far below the atmospheric pressure. Such a low vapor pressure is usually too low for an adequate deposition rate required for industrial coating. Therefore, the precursors must be heated up to a first evaporation temperature in a supply container so as to generate an adequate vapor pressure.
- the gas supply device In order to prevent the precursor from condensing on the way to the coater, the gas supply device must then be heated between the supply container and the coater to a second temperature, which is higher than the first evaporation temperature.
- Nb 2 O 2 /SiO 2 alternating coatings can also be produced offering the advantage that they tend less toward crystallization. Moreover, NbO 2 can be deposited at higher deposition rates. Additionally, the coefficient of expansion of Nb 2 O 5 is more suitable to that of SiO 2 than the coefficient of expansion of TiO 2 , so that thicker alternating coatings can be produced with Nb 2 O 5 . However, for the production of Nb 2 O 5 coatings only precursors with comparatively low vapor pressure are available whose vapor pressure under normal conditions is even far below the vapor pressure of the HMDSO and TiCl 4 precursors.
- NbCl 5 A commercially available Nb compound with the highest vapor pressure, NbCl 5 , will not have a pressure of 50 mbar until a temperature of approx. 170° C. is reached.
- the temperature dependence of the vapor pressure of NbCl 5 is illustrated in the bottom curve in FIG. 1. Therefore, a gas supply device for uniformly supplying a PICVD coating system with NbCl 5 vapor would have to be maintained at said temperature.
- a gas supply device for providing precursors with a low vapor pressure with a supply container for a precursor and an intermediate storage device for buffering and mixing the vaporous precursor with other gases is known (JP 2-25 09 77 A2).
- the supply container is thermostatted to a first temperature T 1 and the intermediate storage device is thermostatted to a second temperature T 2 where the first temperature T 1 is lower than the second temperature T 2 so as to prevent condensation of the precursor in the intermediate storage device.
- a carrier gas is delivered to the supply container which transports the precursor to the intermediate storage device and from there to a reaction chamber.
- the gas supply device can be provided with a second supply container from which a second precursor is delivered to the intermediate storage device by means of a carrier gas so as to mix the two precursors and the carrier gas.
- the intermediate storage device and the equipment connected to the intermediate storage device must be maintained at the high temperature T 2 , which makes maintenance work time-consuming because of the required cooling down period, and the materials and equipment must be able to withstand the high temperature T 2 .
- the aim of the invention is to develop a gas supply device for a precursor with a low vapor pressure such that maintenance and repair work on an intermediate storage device can be completed easily and quickly and using cost-effective components for the intermediate storage device and its elements without having to limit the maximum achievable mass flow rate of the precursor.
- a gas supply device of the invention for precursors with a low vapor pressure has a supply container for storing a first precursor with a low vapor pressure, an intermediate storage device for intermediate storage of the first precursor evaporated in the supply container, a first gas line connecting the supply container to the intermediate storage device, and a second gas line for removing the gas from the intermediate storage device.
- the gas supply device is also called a gas generator.
- the gas removed via the second gas line on the intermediate storage device serves to supply the coaters with the gaseous first precursor.
- Coaters are especially CVD coating systems or the like.
- Precursors are also frequently called educt species, starting materials or coating material.
- Precursors with a low vapor pressure should be understood to mean solid or liquid coating compounds with a vapor pressure of less than 10 mbar at temperatures of 50° C., for example.
- the evaporation rate of the first precursor in the supply container depends on the temperature T 1 and on the partial pressure of the first precursor in the supply container.
- the evaporation rate increases as the temperature rises. If the vaporous precursor is now removed for the intermediate storage device the precursor is very quickly replaced because of the evaporation.
- the saturation vapor pressure of the precursor is virtually maintained. Because the saturation vapor pressure depends very highly on the temperature (see FIG. 2) a minor change in the temperature T 1 can achieve a significant change in the pressure p 1 .
- a valve for example, for adjusting the mass flow between the intermediate storage device and the supply container, its conductance can be set such that the mass flow through the valve is affected only by the pressure p 1 on the inlet side and that it is independent of the pressure p 2 on the outlet side (locking conditions).
- the pressure p 1 is preferably twice as high as the pressure p 2 .
- the first metering device is advantageously a controllable mass flow controller so that on the one hand, control is possible via a control unit or a regulator, and on the other hand, the mass flow flowing between the supply container and the intermediate storage device can be measured.
- gas is discharged via a second metering device from the intermediate storage device to a gas outlet.
- gas can be discharged continuously from the intermediate storage device.
- the second metering device can be adjusted such that when the pressure p 2 is exceeded gas can be discharged from the intermediate storage device so as to maintain a constant pressure in the intermediate storage device.
- the outlet can also be used for evacuating and purging the intermediate storage device.
- the second metering device can be a flow control valve, where the cross-section can be adjusted for discharging the gas.
- a carrier gas is delivered into the first gas line between the supply container and the intermediate storage device.
- the carrier gas can be an inert gas, a second precursor or a gas mix with a second precursor.
- Carrier gases are used in CVD processes for transporting the precursors more rapidly to the object to be coated and for removing reaction products or impurities from there. Therefore, the carrier gas transports the first precursor faster through the gas supply device, and mixing the first precursor with the carrier gas has the additional advantageous effect that as a result of diluting the first precursor its partial pressure in the intermediate storage device is lower than the total pressure p 2 in the intermediate storage device.
- the temperature T 2 is restricted by the lower limit at which the temperature-dependent saturation vapor pressure is higher than the partial pressure of the first precursor in the intermediate storage device, which prevents condensation.
- TaCl 5 or a Ta alcoholate can preferably be used.
- TIPT titanium isopropylate
- AICl 3 can preferably be used.
- the first mass flow controller 6 is used for measuring the mass flow from the supply container 2 to the intermediate storage device 4 and for adjusting the mass flow rate to a specified value.
- first mass flow controller 6 and the intermediate storage device 4 another line enters the first gas line 3 .
- a second mass flow controller 9 is disposed.
- a carrier gas or another reaction gas in the present case oxygen (O 2 )
- O 2 oxygen
- the NbCl 5 precursor is then mixed with the carrier gas and delivered to the intermediate storage device 4 .
- oxygen is supplied through the second mass flow controller 9 into the first gas line 3 .
- Appropriate control of the mass flow controllers 6 and 9 achieves that the second mass flow controller 9 delivers a mass flow of oxygen proportional to the first mass flow controller 6 .
- the mass flow of the oxygen is 19 times higher than the mass flow of NbCl 5 , resulting in a mixing ratio of 5% NbCl 5 gas and 95% oxygen in the intermediate storage device 4 .
- the intermediate storage device is maintained at a total pressure of 40 mbar.
- the partial pressure of the NbCl 5 in the intermediate storage device is approx. 2 mbar, which is clearly below the saturation vapor pressure of 4 mbar at 120° C. (see FIG. 1) and which prevents condensation of NbCl 5 .
- the pressure p 2 in the intermediate storage device 4 is controlled by means of the flow control valve 15 .
- the mass flow controllers are set for constant flow rates.
- the pressure p 2 is controlled via a variable control of the mass flow rates of the mass flow controllers 6 , 9 at a constant ratio.
- the mass flow through the first metering valve depends solely on its conductance and the pressure p 2 in the intermediate storage device 4 and it is independent of the pressure in the gas exchange station 11 . Therefore, in order to obtain a constant mass flow from the intermediate storage device 4 to the gas exchange station 11 and continuing to the deposition system 14 , it is not necessary to provide another mass flow controller because the mass flow rate is determined via the constant pressure p 2 and the conductance setting of the first metering valve.
- the functional method of the two gas supply devices 19 , 20 ; 19 ′, 20 ′ substantially corresponds to the gas supply device 1 of FIG. 2 with the difference that the temperature T 1 of the supply area 19 and the temperature T 2 of the intermediate storage area 20 are optimized for the temperature dependence of the precursor in the supply container 2 , and the temperature T 4 in the supply area 19 ′ and the temperature T 5 in the intermediate storage area 20 ′ are optimized for the temperature-dependent course of the vapor pressure of the second precursor in the supply container 2 ′.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The invention relates to a gas supply device for precursors with a low vapor pressure, especially for CVD coating systems according to the characterizing portion of
claim 1. - In modern CVD coating systems (chemical vapor deposition), more and more specialized coatings are applied to components or substrates. The coatings, which may also consist of a series of different thin layers, must satisfy very high requirements with regard to their properties. In order to achieve such properties the deposition must also be of very high quality. This includes the deposition rate as a deposition parameter, for example, which has a considerable effect on the coating quality. In CVD deposition, the deposition rate is fundamentally determined by the partial pressure of a gaseous precursor. Therefore, the partial pressure must be set very precisely and must not fluctuate.
- Special coating materials are used for coating which are delivered to the coater via selected precursors. Precursors used for producing TiO2/SiO2 alternating coatings are titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) or hexamethyl disiloxane (HDMSO), for example, which, under normal conditions, have a low vapor pressure far below the atmospheric pressure. Such a low vapor pressure is usually too low for an adequate deposition rate required for industrial coating. Therefore, the precursors must be heated up to a first evaporation temperature in a supply container so as to generate an adequate vapor pressure.
- In order to prevent the precursor from condensing on the way to the coater, the gas supply device must then be heated between the supply container and the coater to a second temperature, which is higher than the first evaporation temperature.
- It is also known to intermediately store the precursors or the TiCl4 and hexamethyl disiloxane coating materials in an intermediate storage device at a vapor pressure of approx. 50 mbar or greater so as to achieve an adequate mass flow rate through the following valves, mass flow controllers and tube systems. In order to obtain such a partial pressure, the intermediate storage device is heated up to at least 50° C. for TiCl4 and 30° C. for hexamethyl disiloxane.
- Furthermore, Nb2O2/SiO2 alternating coatings can also be produced offering the advantage that they tend less toward crystallization. Moreover, NbO2 can be deposited at higher deposition rates. Additionally, the coefficient of expansion of Nb2O5 is more suitable to that of SiO2 than the coefficient of expansion of TiO2, so that thicker alternating coatings can be produced with Nb2O5. However, for the production of Nb2O5 coatings only precursors with comparatively low vapor pressure are available whose vapor pressure under normal conditions is even far below the vapor pressure of the HMDSO and TiCl4 precursors. A commercially available Nb compound with the highest vapor pressure, NbCl5, will not have a pressure of 50 mbar until a temperature of approx. 170° C. is reached. The temperature dependence of the vapor pressure of NbCl5 is illustrated in the bottom curve in FIG. 1. Therefore, a gas supply device for uniformly supplying a PICVD coating system with NbCl5 vapor would have to be maintained at said temperature.
- A gas supply device for providing precursors with a low vapor pressure with a supply container for a precursor and an intermediate storage device for buffering and mixing the vaporous precursor with other gases is known (JP 2-25 09 77 A2). The supply container is thermostatted to a first temperature T1 and the intermediate storage device is thermostatted to a second temperature T2 where the first temperature T1 is lower than the second temperature T2 so as to prevent condensation of the precursor in the intermediate storage device. A carrier gas is delivered to the supply container which transports the precursor to the intermediate storage device and from there to a reaction chamber. The gas supply device can be provided with a second supply container from which a second precursor is delivered to the intermediate storage device by means of a carrier gas so as to mix the two precursors and the carrier gas. In this device, the intermediate storage device and the equipment connected to the intermediate storage device must be maintained at the high temperature T2, which makes maintenance work time-consuming because of the required cooling down period, and the materials and equipment must be able to withstand the high temperature T2.
- A type of gas supply device for precursors with a low vapor pressure, especially for a PICVD coating system, is known where a supply container for the precursor is held at a first temperature (DE 42 36 324 C 1). Also, said gas supply device has an intermediate storage device for intermediate storage of the vaporous precursor, where the intermediate storage device is connected to the supply container via a gas line. The gas with the precursor can be removed from the intermediate storage device for the PICVD coating system. In this gas supply device, the intermediate storage device is maintained at a second temperature which is higher than the first temperature of the supply container. Pressure fluctuations in the gas with the precursor caused by removals of varying mass flow rate into the PICVD coating system are largely compensated by the intermediate storage device.
- For repairs or routine maintenance work on the intermediate storage device, however, the intermediate storage device and the equipment connected to said device for supplying and removing the gas have to be cooled, which is very time-consuming. This also requires the use of expensive high-temperature mass flow controllers in the area of the intermediate storage device. Moreover, in continuous removal, the maximum removable precursor mass flow is limited by the evaporation rate of the supply container which is maintained at a lower temperature.
- The aim of the invention is to develop a gas supply device for a precursor with a low vapor pressure such that maintenance and repair work on an intermediate storage device can be completed easily and quickly and using cost-effective components for the intermediate storage device and its elements without having to limit the maximum achievable mass flow rate of the precursor.
- The problem is solved by means of the features of
claim 1. - According to
claim 1, a gas supply device of the invention for precursors with a low vapor pressure has a supply container for storing a first precursor with a low vapor pressure, an intermediate storage device for intermediate storage of the first precursor evaporated in the supply container, a first gas line connecting the supply container to the intermediate storage device, and a second gas line for removing the gas from the intermediate storage device. In this embodiment, the gas supply device is also called a gas generator. - The supply container is maintained at a first temperature T1. Via the first gas line, the gas enters the intermediate storage device where it is maintained at a second temperature T2. Also, the pressure in the intermediate storage device is held at a constant pressure p2 which is lower than the pressure p1 in the supply container so that the vaporous first precursor flows into the intermediate storage device because of the higher pressure in the supply container. According to the invention, the first temperature T1 in the supply container is higher than the second temperature T2 in the intermediate storage device.
- The gas removed via the second gas line on the intermediate storage device serves to supply the coaters with the gaseous first precursor. Coaters are especially CVD coating systems or the like. Precursors are also frequently called educt species, starting materials or coating material. Precursors with a low vapor pressure should be understood to mean solid or liquid coating compounds with a vapor pressure of less than 10 mbar at temperatures of 50° C., for example.
- A supply container is usually a quartz flask or a high-grade steel container or the like, where the material of the container is resistant to reactions with the precursor. The intermediate storage device can also consist of quartz, high-grade steel or the like. Advantageously, the intermediate storage device is voluminous so as to buffer pressure fluctuations caused by irregular gas removal from the intermediate storage device. The optimal volume of an intermediate storage device is known from DE 42 36 324 C1 whose disclosure content is hereby incorporated.
- The maximum removable mass flow from the supply container depends on the pressure p1. In normal operation, the gas volume of the supply container is filled with pure precursor vapor so that the pressure p1 is equal to the equilibrium vapor pressure of the precursor, which increases with the temperature T1. The maximum removable precursor mass flow from the intermediate storage device for a coater is limited by the mass flow between the supply container and the intermediate storage device.
- Consequently, as the temperature T1 and thus the pressure p1 increase the maximum usable mass flow for coating can be increased.
- The evaporation rate of the first precursor in the supply container depends on the temperature T1 and on the partial pressure of the first precursor in the supply container. The evaporation rate increases as the temperature rises. If the vaporous precursor is now removed for the intermediate storage device the precursor is very quickly replaced because of the evaporation. In the supply container, the saturation vapor pressure of the precursor is virtually maintained. Because the saturation vapor pressure depends very highly on the temperature (see FIG. 2) a minor change in the temperature T1 can achieve a significant change in the pressure p1.
- Because the precursor is preferably present only in gaseous form in the intermediate storage device because of the lower pressure p2 in the intermediate storage device, the maximum removable mass flow in a suitable temperature interval is not limited by the lower temperature T2 in a suitable temperature interval of the intermediate storage device. Therefore, the setting of the temperature T2 is not dependent on the temperature T1, and the intermediate storage device and the equipment connected to the intermediate storage device have to be heat-resistant only with regard to the lower temperature T2, which allows the use of less expensive components, for example flow rate controllers and valves. For maintenance or repair work in the area of the intermediate storage device, the waiting period until the intermediate storage device and the equipment connected to said device have cooled down is reduced thereby.
- Also, the lower temperature T2 at which the high volume intermediate storage device must be held contributes to saving energy. In contrast, the supply container can be small compared to the intermediate storage device and it can be integrated so as to be heat insulated in the heated area of the intermediate storage device.
- Advantageously, the temperature T2 of the intermediate storage device is set such that the maximum partial pressure of the first precursor in the intermediate storage device is below the saturation vapor pressure of the precursor in the intermediate storage device at the temperature T2. This is to prevent that the first precursor condenses and remains in the intermediate storage device.
- When the pressure p1 is more than 1.5 [times] higher than the pressure p2 in the intermediate storage device, a pressure difference is obtained between the supply container and the intermediate storage device where a locking of a connection between the supply container and the intermediate storage device is achieved. Then, the rate of transportation explicitly depends upon the pressure difference (p1-p2) and the conductance of the tube connection between the supply container and the intermediate storage device. In the limiting case of an ideally locked flow, the maximum mass flow is solely determined by p1 and the cross-section of the line at the locking point (tube end or valve opening, for example).
- The locking also prevents that the precursor vapor can diffuse from the intermediate storage device back into the supply container. Using a gas mix of the precursor vapor with another gas in the intermediate storage device prevents the precursor from mixing with other gases in the supply container.
- If a valve is used, for example, for adjusting the mass flow between the intermediate storage device and the supply container, its conductance can be set such that the mass flow through the valve is affected only by the pressure p1 on the inlet side and that it is independent of the pressure p2 on the outlet side (locking conditions). The pressure p1 is preferably twice as high as the pressure p2.
- According to an advantageous embodiment of the gas supply device, a metering device is provided between the supply container and the intermediate storage device. The metering device is used for setting the mass flow from the supply container to the intermediate storage device. A metering device is usually a nozzle restricting the cross-section of the line, a valve for opening and closing, a metering valve with variable cross-section and the like. The metering device is used to restrict the mass flow from the supply container to the intermediate storage device. The metering device is preferably controlled, for example by means of a controller, in such a way that the mass flow increases when the pressure in the intermediate storage device falls below the constant pressure p2, and that the mass flow decreases when the pressure in the intermediate storage device exceeds p2.
- The first metering device is advantageously a controllable mass flow controller so that on the one hand, control is possible via a control unit or a regulator, and on the other hand, the mass flow flowing between the supply container and the intermediate storage device can be measured.
- According to another embodiment of the gas supply device, gas is discharged via a second metering device from the intermediate storage device to a gas outlet. With this arrangement, gas can be discharged continuously from the intermediate storage device. Alternatively, the second metering device can be adjusted such that when the pressure p2 is exceeded gas can be discharged from the intermediate storage device so as to maintain a constant pressure in the intermediate storage device. The outlet can also be used for evacuating and purging the intermediate storage device.
- Advantageously, the second metering device can be a flow control valve, where the cross-section can be adjusted for discharging the gas.
- According to another embodiment, the gas outlet is connected to a vacuum pump and/or cold trap. The vacuum pump evacuates the outlet side of the gas outlet to a pressure below the pressure p2 of the intermediate storage device so as to generate a pressure difference and allowing a gas discharge. Alternatively, the vacuum pump and the cold trap can be used together so that the condensable gas freezes out on the cold trap, while the non-condensable gas can be suctioned off by the vacuum pump. Using a cold trap allows that the usually expensive precursors with a low vapor pressure can be retained so as to reuse them.
- According to an especially advantageous embodiment of the gas supply device, a carrier gas is delivered into the first gas line between the supply container and the intermediate storage device. The carrier gas can be an inert gas, a second precursor or a gas mix with a second precursor. Carrier gases are used in CVD processes for transporting the precursors more rapidly to the object to be coated and for removing reaction products or impurities from there. Therefore, the carrier gas transports the first precursor faster through the gas supply device, and mixing the first precursor with the carrier gas has the additional advantageous effect that as a result of diluting the first precursor its partial pressure in the intermediate storage device is lower than the total pressure p2 in the intermediate storage device. This allows another decrease in the temperature T2 in the intermediate storage device because the condensation of the precursor depends solely on the partial pressure of the first precursor and not on the total pressure in the intermediate storage device. By decreasing the partial pressure in the intermediate storage device the temperature T2 can be reduced even further. The temperature T2 is restricted by the lower limit at which the temperature-dependent saturation vapor pressure is higher than the partial pressure of the first precursor in the intermediate storage device, which prevents condensation.
- In the above embodiment, a mix is stored in the intermediate storage device whose precursor concentration (or molar fraction) is set to be constant. This is ensured by setting a constant ratio between the two gas inflows (precursor and transport/reaction gas). By producing the above described locking between the supply container and the intermediate storage device and at a constant pressure p1 a defined mass flow from the supply container to the intermediate storage device is ensured. Additionally, the locking prevents the gas mix from diffusing from the intermediate storage device back into the supply container.
- It is practical to supply the carrier gas after the first metering device so that the mass flow flowing through the metering device solely contains the precursor, and the carrier gas is unable to flow into the supply container via the metering device because of the pressure difference.
- According to another embodiment, the carrier gas is delivered via a third metering device which is preferably a mass flow controller so that the mass inflow of the carrier gas can be controlled.
- According to an especially advantageous embodiment, the mass flow of the carrier gas is set proportionally dependent on the mass flow of the first precursor from the supply container to the intermediate storage device. As a result, a mixing ratio between the first precursor and the carrier gas is defined in the intermediate storage device by means of the proportionality factor. The constant mixing ratio in the intermediate storage device allows a defined supply of the first precursor to the coater and thus finally, a uniform deposition rate.
- In order to produce optical functional coatings with a niobium oxide coating, the first precursor is advantageously an Nb compound, preferably NbCl5 or an Nb alcoholate, and the carrier gas is preferably O2. When SiO2/Nb2O5 alternating coatings are produced, for example, with a gas mix of O2 and NbCl5, the reaction gases are directly available in the intermediate storage device for depositing the Nb2O5 coating without having to use another gas as a carrier gas.
- For coatings containing tantalum, TaCl5 or a Ta alcoholate can preferably be used. For coatings containing titanium or aluminum, TIPT (titanium isopropylate) or AICl3 can preferably be used.
- An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail by means of the drawings, as follows:
- FIG. 1 is a diagram of the temperature dependence of the saturation vapor pressure of an NbCl5 precursor.
- FIG. 2 is an exemplary embodiment of the gas supply device and a gas exchange station as well as a CVD deposition system, and
- FIG. 3 is a combination of two gas supply systems with two coaters that are connected via a gas exchange station.
- The bottom curve in the diagram of FIG. 1 illustrates the course of the saturation vapor pressure of NbCl5 in dependence of the temperature. Niobium pentachloride (NbCl5) is present as a solid over the temperature range shown and sublimating directly into the gas phase. The bottom curve in the diagram shows the maximum saturation vapor pressure achievable by the partial pressure of NbCl5 in the gas phase in equilibrium with the solid phase. At 50° C., the saturation vapor pressure is at approx. 0.04 mbar. Said pressure is too low to achieve an adequate mass flow for NbCl5 in gaseous state through the tubes and valves of a gas supply system. In order to provide an adequate quantity of gas and transporting said gas through a line system the temperature, and thus the saturation vapor pressure must be increased.
- The top curve in FIG. 1 shows the maximum setting for the total pressure or absolute pressure in the case where NbCl5 is present in dilution with another gas to a 5% NbCl5 ratio. The total pressure can then be approx. 20 times higher than the saturation vapor pressure of NbCl5 before NbCl5 condenses from said gas mix.
- FIG. 2 shows a diagram of a
gas supply device 1 where the precursor NbCl5 is stored in asupply container 2. The evaporation of the precursor generates a first pressure p1 in thesupply container 2. Thesupply container 2 is connected via afirst gas line 3 to anintermediate storage device 4. In thefirst gas line 3, coming from the supply container 2 a first cut-offvalve 5 and a mass flow controller 6 (MFC) are disposed. With the first cut-offvalve 5, thefirst gas line 3 can be locked relative to thesupply container 2 so that thesupply container 2 can be removed from thegas supply device 1 for maintenance work or for refilling the NbCl5 precursor. - During the gas supply operation, the first
mass flow controller 6 is used for measuring the mass flow from thesupply container 2 to theintermediate storage device 4 and for adjusting the mass flow rate to a specified value. - Between the first cut-off
valve 5 and the firstmass flow controller 6, another gas line branches off from thefirst gas line 3, which can be locked by means of a second cut-offvalve 7. When the cut-offvalve 7 and the cut-offvalve 5 are open, thesupply container 2 can be evacuated by means of aforepump 8. Also, any purging gas that may have been supplied (supply not shown) can be pumped out by means of saidforepump 8. - Between the first
mass flow controller 6 and theintermediate storage device 4 another line enters thefirst gas line 3. In said line a secondmass flow controller 9 is disposed. Through the secondmass flow controller 9, a carrier gas or another reaction gas, in the present case oxygen (O2), can be delivered into thefirst gas line 3. The NbCl5 precursor is then mixed with the carrier gas and delivered to theintermediate storage device 4. - Via a
second gas line 10 the gas or gas mix can be removed from theintermediate storage device 4 and delivered to agas exchange station 11. Starting at theintermediate storage device 4, afirst metering valve 12 and a third curt-offvalve 13 are disposed in thesecond gas line 10 before thesecond gas line 10 enters adeposition system 14. When the third cut-offvalve 13 is open thefirst metering valve 12 causes a pressure drop between theintermediate storage device 4 and the outlet side of thefirst metering valve 12. - Another gas line leaves the
intermediate storage device 4 via aflow control valve 15 which is also connected to theforepump 8. The pressure in theintermediate storage device 4 is measured with apressure sensor 16. The measured pressure value is delivered to apressure controller 17 controlling theflow control valve 15. Thepressure controller 17 maintains the pressure in theintermediate storage device 4 at a specified second pressure value p2. If the pressure in theintermediate storage device 4 exceeds the specified second pressure value p2, thepressure controller 17 causes theflow control valve 15 to open and discharge excess gas to theforepump 8. - In the
gas exchange station 11, behind the third cut-offvalve 13, another deposition gas can alternately be delivered to thesecond gas line 10 from another gas line via a fourth cut-offvalve 18. In the present case, the other deposition gas is a hexamethyl disiloxane-oxygen mix (HMDSO/O2) for depositing SiO2 coatings. Therefore, by switching the cut-offvalves - The
gas supply device 1 is divided into two temperature zones. The first temperature zone is thesupply area 19 comprising thesupply container 2, the first cut-offvalve 5, a portion of thefirst gas line 3, the firstmass flow controller 6, the second cut-offvalve 7 and a portion of the incoming and outgoing gas lines. Thesupply area 19 is maintained at a first constant temperature T1. It is heated by means of common heating methods. The temperature is preferably maintained constant by means of an automatic control system. As a result of the first temperature T1, the saturation vapor pressure p1 of the first precursor, in the present case NbCl5, is obtained in the supply container. Heating the elements connected to thesupply container 2 prevents condensation in thesupply area 19. - Furthermore, an
intermediate storage area 20 comprising a portion of thefirst gas line 3, theintermediate storage device 4, a portion of thesecond gas line 10, thefirst metering valve 12, thepressure sensor 16, theflow control valve 15 and any gas lines for purging or delivering other gases is maintained at a second temperature T2. - According to the exemplary embodiment, oxygen is supplied through the second
mass flow controller 9 into thefirst gas line 3. Appropriate control of themass flow controllers mass flow controller 9 delivers a mass flow of oxygen proportional to the firstmass flow controller 6. In the present case, the mass flow of the oxygen is 19 times higher than the mass flow of NbCl5, resulting in a mixing ratio of 5% NbCl5 gas and 95% oxygen in theintermediate storage device 4. The intermediate storage device is maintained at a total pressure of 40 mbar. The partial pressure of the NbCl5 in the intermediate storage device is approx. 2 mbar, which is clearly below the saturation vapor pressure of 4 mbar at 120° C. (see FIG. 1) and which prevents condensation of NbCl5. - The first temperature T2 is equal to 200° C. so that the saturation vapor pressure of NbCl5 according to FIG. 1 is approx. 105 mbar and therefore p1 is approx. 100 mbar. Accordingly, a pressure difference with a factor greater than 2 exists between the
supply container 2 and theintermediate storage device 4 so that the mass flow from thesupply container 2 into theintermediate storage device 4 is ensured. - The pressure p2 in the
intermediate storage device 4 is controlled by means of theflow control valve 15. The mass flow controllers are set for constant flow rates. Alternatively, with a fixed cross-section of the opening of theflow control valve 15 to theforepump 8, the pressure p2 is controlled via a variable control of the mass flow rates of themass flow controllers - Another pressure drop is caused by the
first metering valve 12 between the intermediate storage device and the gas exchange station, which further decreases the partial pressure of NbCl5, and the temperature in the area of the gas exchange station can be reduced further. In the present case, it is 75° C. so that according to FIG. 1, the maximum partial pressure of NbCl5 can be 0.25 mbar, and therefore the total pressure of the gas mix can be max. 5 mbar. Therefore, between theintermediate storage area 20 and thegas exchange station 11, the pressure decreases by at least afactor 8. With such a pressure drop, a locking takes place in thefirst metering valve 12, which means with such a pressure drop the mass flow through the first metering valve depends solely on its conductance and the pressure p2 in theintermediate storage device 4 and it is independent of the pressure in thegas exchange station 11. Therefore, in order to obtain a constant mass flow from theintermediate storage device 4 to thegas exchange station 11 and continuing to thedeposition system 14, it is not necessary to provide another mass flow controller because the mass flow rate is determined via the constant pressure p2 and the conductance setting of the first metering valve. - According to another embodiment of the gas supply device, the first
mass flow controller 6 can also be substituted by a metering valve corresponding to thefirst metering valve 12, because again, the pressure drop between thesupply container 2 and theintermediate storage device 4 is greater than afactor 2. This allows that the high-temperaturemass flow controller 6 can be replaced by a less expensive metering valve. - The above
gas supply device 1 was described merely as an example for using the NbCl5 precursor and oxygen as carrier gas. Other precursors with a low vapor pressure and other carrier gases can also be used. Examples of precursors are niobium ethoxide, aluminum trichloride, titanium isopropoxide, tantalum ethoxide. The temperatures to be set, T1 for thesupply area 19, T2 for theintermediate storage area 20 and T3 for the gas exchange station can then be determined based on the curves of the saturation vapor pressure for the respective precursor allowing for the individual concentrations (molar fractions). - FIG. 3 shows a
multi-chamber coating system gas supply devices gas exchange station 11 with two different precursors for producing alternating coatings. The reference numbers used in FIG. 2 and described above are used for identical elements in FIG. 3. - The functional method of the two
gas supply devices gas supply device 1 of FIG. 2 with the difference that the temperature T1 of thesupply area 19 and the temperature T2 of theintermediate storage area 20 are optimized for the temperature dependence of the precursor in thesupply container 2, and the temperature T4 in thesupply area 19′ and the temperature T5 in theintermediate storage area 20′ are optimized for the temperature-dependent course of the vapor pressure of the second precursor in thesupply container 2′. - Reference List
- 1 gas supply device
- 2 supply container
- 3 first gas line
- 4 intermediate storage device
- 5 first cut-off valve
- 6 first mass flow controller
- 7 second cut-off valve
- 8 forepump
- 9 second mass flow controller
- 10 second gas line
- 11 gas exchange station
- 12 first metering valve
- 13 third cut-off valve
- 14 deposition system
- 15 flow control valve
- 16 pressure sensor
- 17 pressure controller
- 18 fourth cut-off valve
- 19 supply area
- 20 intermediate storage area
Claims (24)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/014,488 US7413767B2 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2004-12-16 | Gas supply method in a CVD coating system for precursors with a low vapor pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10005820.5 | 2000-02-10 | ||
DE10005820A DE10005820C1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2000-02-10 | Gas supply device for precursors of low vapor pressure |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/014,488 Division US7413767B2 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2004-12-16 | Gas supply method in a CVD coating system for precursors with a low vapor pressure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20030145789A1 true US20030145789A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
Family
ID=7630411
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/203,191 Abandoned US20030145789A1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2001-01-27 | Gas supply device for precursors with a low vapor pressure |
US11/014,488 Expired - Lifetime US7413767B2 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2004-12-16 | Gas supply method in a CVD coating system for precursors with a low vapor pressure |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/014,488 Expired - Lifetime US7413767B2 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2004-12-16 | Gas supply method in a CVD coating system for precursors with a low vapor pressure |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20030145789A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1264002B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4772246B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1234908C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE291105T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001228504A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2399477A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10005820C1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1052031A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW527435B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001059176A1 (en) |
Cited By (244)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060130765A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Uwe Hoffmann | Arrangement for coating a substrate |
US20060222768A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method and system for precursor delivery |
US20080066860A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2008-03-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ta-TaN SELECTIVE REMOVAL PROCESS FOR INTEGRATED DEVICE FABRICATION |
US20110311725A1 (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2011-12-22 | Sundew Technologies Llc | Apparatus and methods for safely providing hazardous reactants |
US20130203267A1 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Multiple vapor sources for vapor deposition |
US20130298833A1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-11-14 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Evaporation apparatus |
US20150187611A1 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc. | Substrate processing system, method of manufacturing semiconductor device and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium |
US20160208382A1 (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-07-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus |
US20180174826A1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sequential infiltration synthesis apparatus |
WO2021067764A1 (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2021-04-08 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Supply system for low volatility precursors |
US11004977B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2021-05-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a group IV semiconductor and related semiconductor device structures |
US11001925B2 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2021-05-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11015245B2 (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2021-05-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas-phase reactor and system having exhaust plenum and components thereof |
US11018002B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2021-05-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for selectively depositing a Group IV semiconductor and related semiconductor device structures |
US11022879B2 (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2021-06-01 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming an enhanced unexposed photoresist layer |
US11031242B2 (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2021-06-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a boron doped silicon germanium film |
USD922229S1 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2021-06-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Device for controlling a temperature of a gas supply unit |
US11049751B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2021-06-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cassette supply system to store and handle cassettes and processing apparatus equipped therewith |
US11056344B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2021-07-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Layer forming method |
US11053591B2 (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2021-07-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Multi-port gas injection system and reactor system including same |
US11069510B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2021-07-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11081345B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2021-08-03 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of post-deposition treatment for silicon oxide film |
US11088002B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2021-08-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate rack and a substrate processing system and method |
US11087997B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2021-08-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus for processing substrates |
US11094582B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2021-08-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Selective deposition method to form air gaps |
US11094546B2 (en) | 2017-10-05 | 2021-08-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for selectively depositing a metallic film on a substrate |
US11101370B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2021-08-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming a germanium oxynitride film |
US11107676B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2021-08-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for filling a gap |
US11114283B2 (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2021-09-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactor, system including the reactor, and methods of manufacturing and using same |
US11114294B2 (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2021-09-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structure including SiOC layer and method of forming same |
USD930782S1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2021-09-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas distributor |
US11127589B2 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2021-09-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of topology-selective film formation of silicon oxide |
US11127617B2 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2021-09-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Storage device for storing wafer cassettes for use with a batch furnace |
USD931978S1 (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2021-09-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Showerhead vacuum transport |
US11139308B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2021-10-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Atomic layer deposition of III-V compounds to form V-NAND devices |
US11139191B2 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2021-10-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Storage apparatus for storing cassettes for substrates and processing apparatus equipped therewith |
US11158513B2 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2021-10-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a rhenium-containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related semiconductor device structures |
US11164955B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2021-11-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a semiconductor device structure and related semiconductor device structures |
US11168395B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2021-11-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Temperature-controlled flange and reactor system including same |
USD935572S1 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2021-11-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas channel plate |
US11171025B2 (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2021-11-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing device |
US11205585B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2021-12-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method of operating the same |
US11217444B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2022-01-04 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming an ultraviolet radiation responsive metal oxide-containing film |
USD940837S1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2022-01-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Electrode |
US11222772B2 (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2022-01-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11227789B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2022-01-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for filling a recess formed within a substrate surface |
US11227782B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2022-01-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly |
US11230766B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2022-01-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method |
US11233133B2 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2022-01-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | NbMC layers |
US11232963B2 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2022-01-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method |
US11244825B2 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2022-02-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a transition metal chalcogenide film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process |
US11242598B2 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2022-02-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structures including metal carbide material, devices including the structures, and methods of forming same |
US11251040B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2022-02-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclical deposition method including treatment step and apparatus for same |
US11251068B2 (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2022-02-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method |
US11251035B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2022-02-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming a structure on a substrate |
USD944946S1 (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2022-03-01 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Shower plate |
US11270899B2 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2022-03-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Wafer handling chamber with moisture reduction |
US11274369B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2022-03-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Thin film deposition method |
US11282698B2 (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2022-03-22 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming topology-controlled amorphous carbon polymer film |
US11289326B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2022-03-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for reforming amorphous carbon polymer film |
US11286562B2 (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2022-03-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas-phase chemical reactor and method of using same |
US11286558B2 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2022-03-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a molybdenum nitride film on a surface of a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related semiconductor device structures including a molybdenum nitride film |
USD947913S1 (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2022-04-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor shaft |
US11296189B2 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2022-04-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a phosphorus doped silicon arsenide film and related semiconductor device structures |
US11295980B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2022-04-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a molybdenum metal film over a dielectric surface of a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related semiconductor device structures |
USD948463S1 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2022-04-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor for semiconductor substrate supporting apparatus |
USD949319S1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2022-04-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Exhaust duct |
US11306395B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2022-04-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a transition metal nitride film on a substrate by atomic layer deposition and related deposition apparatus |
US11315794B2 (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2022-04-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus and methods for selectively etching films |
US11342216B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2022-05-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclical deposition method and apparatus for filling a recess formed within a substrate surface |
US11339476B2 (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2022-05-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing device having connection plates, substrate processing method |
US11345999B2 (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2022-05-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of using a gas-phase reactor system including analyzing exhausted gas |
US11355338B2 (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2022-06-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of depositing material onto a surface and structure formed according to the method |
US11361990B2 (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2022-06-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method and device manufactured by using the same |
US20220195603A1 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Reaction gas supply system |
US11374112B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2022-06-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a group IV semiconductor and related semiconductor device structures |
US11378337B2 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2022-07-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Door opener and substrate processing apparatus provided therewith |
US11387106B2 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2022-07-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a ruthenium-containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process |
US11387120B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2022-07-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Chemical dispensing apparatus and methods for dispensing a chemical to a reaction chamber |
US11390950B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2022-07-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactor system and method to reduce residue buildup during a film deposition process |
US11390946B2 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2022-07-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of forming a transition metal containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process |
US11393690B2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2022-07-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Deposition method |
US11390945B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2022-07-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Temperature control assembly for substrate processing apparatus and method of using same |
US11398382B2 (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2022-07-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming an electrode on a substrate and a semiconductor device structure including an electrode |
US11396702B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2022-07-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas supply unit and substrate processing apparatus including the gas supply unit |
US11401605B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2022-08-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11411088B2 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2022-08-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a metal silicate film on a substrate in a reaction chamber and related semiconductor device structures |
US11410851B2 (en) | 2017-02-15 | 2022-08-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a metallic film on a substrate by cyclical deposition and related semiconductor device structures |
US11417545B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2022-08-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Radiation shield |
US11414760B2 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2022-08-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate support unit, thin film deposition apparatus including the same, and substrate processing apparatus including the same |
US11424119B2 (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2022-08-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for selective deposition of silicon nitride layer and structure including selectively-deposited silicon nitride layer |
US11430640B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2022-08-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11430674B2 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2022-08-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sensor array, apparatus for dispensing a vapor phase reactant to a reaction chamber and related methods |
US11437241B2 (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2022-09-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus and methods for selectively etching silicon oxide films |
US11443926B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2022-09-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11447861B2 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2022-09-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sequential infiltration synthesis apparatus and a method of forming a patterned structure |
US11447864B2 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2022-09-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Layer forming method and apparatus |
USD965044S1 (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2022-09-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor shaft |
US11453943B2 (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2022-09-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming carbon-containing silicon/metal oxide or nitride film by ALD using silicon precursor and hydrocarbon precursor |
US11459657B2 (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2022-10-04 | Ckd Corporation | Gas supply unit and gas supply method |
USD965524S1 (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2022-10-04 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor support |
US11469098B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2022-10-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing an oxide film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related device structures |
US11476109B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2022-10-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming an electronic structure using reforming gas, system for performing the method, and structure formed using the method |
US11473195B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2022-10-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor processing apparatus and a method for processing a substrate |
US11482418B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 | 2022-10-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method and apparatus |
US11482412B2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2022-10-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a gap-fill layer by plasma-assisted deposition |
US11482533B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2022-10-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus and methods for plug fill deposition in 3-D NAND applications |
US11488819B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2022-11-01 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of cleaning substrate processing apparatus |
US11488854B2 (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2022-11-01 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate handling device with adjustable joints |
US11495459B2 (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2022-11-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selective deposition using a sacrificial capping layer |
US11492703B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2022-11-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclic deposition methods for forming metal-containing material and films and structures including the metal-containing material |
US11501956B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor reaction chamber showerhead |
US11499226B2 (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate supporting unit and a substrate processing device including the same |
US11501973B2 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a material film on a substrate within a reaction chamber by a cyclical deposition process and related device structures |
US11499222B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclic deposition methods for forming metal-containing material and films and structures including the metal-containing material |
US11501968B2 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for providing a semiconductor device with silicon filled gaps |
US11515187B2 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2022-11-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Fast FOUP swapping with a FOUP handler |
US11515188B2 (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2022-11-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Wafer boat handling device, vertical batch furnace and method |
US11521851B2 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2022-12-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming structures including a vanadium or indium layer |
US11527400B2 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2022-12-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing silicon oxide film having improved quality by peald using bis(diethylamino)silane |
US11527403B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-12-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for filling a gap feature on a substrate surface and related semiconductor structures |
US11530876B2 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2022-12-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly comprising a cooling gas supply |
US11532757B2 (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2022-12-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Deposition of charge trapping layers |
US11530483B2 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2022-12-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing system |
US11551925B2 (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2023-01-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device |
US11551912B2 (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2023-01-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming thin film and method of modifying surface of thin film |
USD975665S1 (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2023-01-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor shaft |
US11557474B2 (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2023-01-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selective deposition utilizing n-type dopants and/or alternative dopants to achieve high dopant incorporation |
US11562901B2 (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2023-01-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method |
US11572620B2 (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2023-02-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selectively depositing an amorphous silicon film on a substrate |
US11587814B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2023-02-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly |
US11587815B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2023-02-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly |
US11587821B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2023-02-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate lift mechanism and reactor including same |
US11594450B2 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2023-02-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming a structure with a hole |
USD979506S1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2023-02-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Insulator |
US11594600B2 (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2023-02-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structures with doped semiconductor layers and methods and systems for forming same |
US11605528B2 (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2023-03-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Plasma device using coaxial waveguide, and substrate treatment method |
USD980814S1 (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2023-03-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas distributor for substrate processing apparatus |
USD980813S1 (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2023-03-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas flow control plate for substrate processing apparatus |
US11610775B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2023-03-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for filling a gap |
US11610774B2 (en) | 2019-10-02 | 2023-03-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a topographically selective silicon oxide film by a cyclical plasma-enhanced deposition process |
US11615970B2 (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2023-03-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Radical assist ignition plasma system and method |
USD981973S1 (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2023-03-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactor wall for substrate processing apparatus |
US11626316B2 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2023-04-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of depositing carbon-containing material on a surface of a substrate, structure formed using the method, and system for forming the structure |
US11626308B2 (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2023-04-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Laser alignment fixture for a reactor system |
US11629406B2 (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2023-04-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor processing apparatus comprising one or more pyrometers for measuring a temperature of a substrate during transfer of the substrate |
US11629407B2 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2023-04-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method for processing substrates |
US11637011B2 (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2023-04-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of topology-selective film formation of silicon oxide |
US11637014B2 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2023-04-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selective deposition of doped semiconductor material |
US11639548B2 (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2023-05-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Film-forming material mixed-gas forming device and film forming device |
US11639811B2 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2023-05-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus including a clean mini environment |
US11646184B2 (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11643724B2 (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming structures using a neutral beam |
US11646205B2 (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of selectively forming n-type doped material on a surface, systems for selectively forming n-type doped material, and structures formed using same |
US11646197B2 (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing silicon-free carbon-containing film as gap-fill layer by pulse plasma-assisted deposition |
US11644758B2 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structures and methods for use in photolithography |
US11646204B2 (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming a layer provided with silicon |
US11649546B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2023-05-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Organic reactants for atomic layer deposition |
US11658030B2 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2023-05-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming doped metal oxide films on a substrate by cyclical deposition and related semiconductor device structures |
US11658035B2 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2023-05-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method |
US11658029B2 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2023-05-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming a device structure using selective deposition of gallium nitride and system for same |
US11664267B2 (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2023-05-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate support assembly and substrate processing device including the same |
US11664245B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2023-05-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing device |
US11664199B2 (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2023-05-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method |
US11674220B2 (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2023-06-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing molybdenum layers using an underlayer |
US11676812B2 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2023-06-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming silicon nitride film selectively on top/bottom portions |
US11680839B2 (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2023-06-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Liquid level sensor for a chemical source vessel |
US11688603B2 (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2023-06-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of forming silicon germanium structures |
USD990441S1 (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2023-06-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas flow control plate |
US11685991B2 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2023-06-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a ruthenium-containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process |
USD990534S1 (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2023-06-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Weighted lift pin |
US11705333B2 (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2023-07-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structures including multiple carbon layers and methods of forming and using same |
US11718913B2 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2023-08-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas distribution system and reactor system including same |
US11725280B2 (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2023-08-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming metal silicon oxide and metal silicon oxynitride layers |
US11725277B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2023-08-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Pressure transmitter for a semiconductor processing environment |
US11735422B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2023-08-22 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming a photoresist underlayer and structure including same |
US11742189B2 (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2023-08-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Multi-zone reactor, system including the reactor, and method of using the same |
US11742198B2 (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2023-08-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structure including SiOCN layer and method of forming same |
US11769682B2 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2023-09-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Storage apparatus for storing cassettes for substrates and processing apparatus equipped therewith |
US11767589B2 (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2023-09-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing device |
US11776846B2 (en) | 2020-02-07 | 2023-10-03 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing gap filling fluids and related systems and devices |
US11781221B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2023-10-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Chemical source vessel with dip tube |
US11781243B2 (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2023-10-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing low temperature phosphorous-doped silicon |
US11788190B2 (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2023-10-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Liquid vaporizer |
US11795545B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2023-10-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Multiple temperature range susceptor, assembly, reactor and system including the susceptor, and methods of using the same |
US11804388B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2023-10-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method |
US11802338B2 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2023-10-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Chemical treatment, deposition and/or infiltration apparatus and method for using the same |
US11804364B2 (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2023-10-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11810788B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2023-11-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a transition metal niobium nitride film on a substrate by atomic layer deposition and related semiconductor device structures |
US11814747B2 (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2023-11-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas-phase reactor system-with a reaction chamber, a solid precursor source vessel, a gas distribution system, and a flange assembly |
US11819838B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2023-11-21 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Precursor supply system and precursors supply method |
US11823866B2 (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2023-11-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Thin film forming method |
US11823876B2 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2023-11-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11821078B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-11-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming precoat film and method for forming silicon-containing film |
US11827981B2 (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2023-11-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of depositing material on stepped structure |
US11828707B2 (en) | 2020-02-04 | 2023-11-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for transmittance measurements of large articles |
US11830738B2 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2023-11-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming barrier layer and method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
US11830730B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2023-11-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Layer forming method and apparatus |
US11840761B2 (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2023-12-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11848200B2 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2023-12-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selectively forming a silicon nitride film on a substrate and related semiconductor device structures |
US11876356B2 (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2024-01-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Lockout tagout assembly and system and method of using same |
US11873557B2 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2024-01-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of depositing vanadium metal |
US11887857B2 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods and systems for depositing a layer comprising vanadium, nitrogen, and a further element |
US11885020B2 (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Transition metal deposition method |
US11885013B2 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming vanadium nitride layer and structure including the vanadium nitride layer |
US11885023B2 (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate retaining apparatus, system including the apparatus, and method of using same |
USD1012873S1 (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Electrode for semiconductor processing apparatus |
US11891696B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2024-02-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Injector configured for arrangement within a reaction chamber of a substrate processing apparatus |
US11901179B2 (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2024-02-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and device for depositing silicon onto substrates |
US11898243B2 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2024-02-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming vanadium nitride-containing layer |
US11915929B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2024-02-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selectively forming a target film on a substrate comprising a first dielectric surface and a second metallic surface |
US11923181B2 (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2024-03-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus for minimizing the effect of a filling gas during substrate processing |
US11923190B2 (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2024-03-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing silicon-free carbon-containing film as gap-fill layer by pulse plasma-assisted deposition |
US11929251B2 (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2024-03-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus having electrostatic chuck and substrate processing method |
US11939673B2 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2024-03-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus for detecting or monitoring for a chemical precursor in a high temperature environment |
US11946137B2 (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2024-04-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Runout and wobble measurement fixtures |
US11946136B2 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2024-04-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor processing device |
US11959168B2 (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2024-04-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Solid source precursor vessel |
US11961741B2 (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2024-04-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for fabricating layer structure having target topological profile |
USD1023959S1 (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2024-04-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Electrode for substrate processing apparatus |
US11967488B2 (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2024-04-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for treatment of deposition reactor |
US11976359B2 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2024-05-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas supply assembly, components thereof, and reactor system including same |
US11986868B2 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2024-05-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | System dedicated for parts cleaning |
US11987881B2 (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2024-05-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus for depositing thin films using hydrogen peroxide |
US11993847B2 (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2024-05-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Injector |
US11996292B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2024-05-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for filling a gap feature on a substrate surface and related semiconductor structures |
US11996309B2 (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2024-05-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Wafer boat handling device, vertical batch furnace and method |
US11996289B2 (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2024-05-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of forming structures including silicon germanium and silicon layers, devices formed using the methods, and systems for performing the methods |
US12009241B2 (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2024-06-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly with detector to detect cassette |
US12009224B2 (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2024-06-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus and method for etching metal nitrides |
US12006572B2 (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2024-06-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactor system including a gas distribution assembly for use with activated species and method of using same |
US12020934B2 (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2024-06-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method |
US12025484B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2024-07-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Thin film forming method |
US12027365B2 (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2024-07-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for filling a gap and related systems and devices |
US12033885B2 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2024-07-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Channeled lift pin |
US12040199B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2024-07-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus for processing substrates |
US12040200B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2024-07-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor processing apparatus and methods for calibrating a semiconductor processing apparatus |
US12040184B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2024-07-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a semiconductor structure and related semiconductor structures |
US12040177B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2024-07-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a laminate film by cyclical plasma-enhanced deposition processes |
US12051602B2 (en) | 2020-05-04 | 2024-07-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing system for processing substrates with an electronics module located behind a door in a front wall of the substrate processing system |
US12051567B2 (en) | 2020-10-07 | 2024-07-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas supply unit and substrate processing apparatus including gas supply unit |
US12057314B2 (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2024-08-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for silicon germanium uniformity control using multiple precursors |
US12074022B2 (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2024-08-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and system for forming patterned structures using multiple patterning process |
US12087586B2 (en) | 2021-04-12 | 2024-09-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming chromium nitride layer and structure including the chromium nitride layer |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6921062B2 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2005-07-26 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Vaporizer delivery ampoule |
RU2384652C2 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2010-03-20 | Акцо Нобель Н.В. | Bubbler for constant delivery of vapour of solid chemical |
US7572337B2 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2009-08-11 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Blocker plate bypass to distribute gases in a chemical vapor deposition system |
US7622005B2 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2009-11-24 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Uniformity control for low flow process and chamber to chamber matching |
US20080241805A1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-10-02 | Q-Track Corporation | System and method for simulated dosimetry using a real time locating system |
CN101522943B (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2013-04-24 | Asm美国公司 | Precursor delivery system |
KR101113328B1 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2012-03-13 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Method of fabricating a conductive layer in semiconductor device |
US8703103B2 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2014-04-22 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Volatile imidazoles and group 2 imidazole based metal precursors |
US8551609B2 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2013-10-08 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method of depositing niobium doped titania film on a substrate and the coated substrate made thereby |
US8927066B2 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-01-06 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method and apparatus for gas delivery |
KR20230080495A (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2023-06-07 | 엔테그리스, 아이엔씨. | Source reagent-based delivery of fluid with high material flux for batch deposition |
DE102012210332A1 (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2013-12-19 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | ALD COATING LINE |
DE102013109696B3 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-02-26 | Von Ardenne Gmbh | Coating method and coating device |
KR101592250B1 (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2016-02-05 | 주식회사 엔씨디 | The device for supplying a gas to the deposition apparatus |
US10876205B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2020-12-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactant vaporizer and related systems and methods |
US11926894B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2024-03-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactant vaporizer and related systems and methods |
KR20200020608A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2020-02-26 | 에이에스엠 아이피 홀딩 비.브이. | Solid source sublimator |
CN110183111B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2024-02-02 | 广东健诚高科玻璃制品股份有限公司 | Steaming coating device and steaming coating material for daily glass ceramic and preparation method thereof |
US11624113B2 (en) | 2019-09-13 | 2023-04-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Heating zone separation for reactant evaporation system |
DE102023103802A1 (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2024-08-22 | Khs Gmbh | Device and method for supplying a system for coating workpieces with process gases required for the coating process |
Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4393013A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1983-07-12 | J. C. Schumacher Company | Vapor mass flow control system |
US4619844A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1986-10-28 | Fairchild Camera Instrument Corp. | Method and apparatus for low pressure chemical vapor deposition |
US4718443A (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1988-01-12 | Conoco Inc. | Mass flowmeter apparatus |
US4917136A (en) * | 1988-05-08 | 1990-04-17 | Tadahiro Ohmi | Process gas supply piping system |
US5186120A (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1993-02-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Mixture thin film forming apparatus |
US5313982A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1994-05-24 | Tadahiro Ohmi | Gas supply piping device for a process apparatus |
US5480488A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1996-01-02 | Schott Glaswerke | Apparatus for supplying CVD coating devices |
US5516366A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1996-05-14 | Kabushiki-Kaisha Motoyama Seisakusho | Supply control system for semiconductor process gasses |
US5614247A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1997-03-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for chemical vapor deposition of aluminum oxide |
US5660528A (en) * | 1994-12-26 | 1997-08-26 | Nec Corporation | Liquid delivery system at specified rate using ultrasonic vibrators |
US5693189A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1997-12-02 | Shin-Etsu Handotai Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for supply of liquid raw material gas |
US5749389A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1998-05-12 | Liquid Air Corporation | Purgeable connection for gas supply cabinet |
US5865205A (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 1999-02-02 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Dynamic gas flow controller |
US6007330A (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-12-28 | Cosmos Factory, Inc. | Liquid precursor delivery system |
US6596085B1 (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2003-07-22 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for improved vaporization of deposition material in a substrate processing system |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4146657A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1979-03-27 | Gordon Roy G | Method of depositing electrically conductive, infra-red reflective, transparent coatings of stannic oxide |
US4265991A (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1981-05-05 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic photosensitive member and process for production thereof |
US5456945A (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1995-10-10 | Symetrix Corporation | Method and apparatus for material deposition |
JP2773893B2 (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1998-07-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Mixture thin film forming equipment |
US6110531A (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 2000-08-29 | Symetrix Corporation | Method and apparatus for preparing integrated circuit thin films by chemical vapor deposition |
US5271957A (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1993-12-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Chemical vapor deposition of niobium and tantalum oxide films |
US5492724A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1996-02-20 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Method for the controlled delivery of vaporized chemical precursor to an LPCVD reactor |
US5925189A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1999-07-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Liquid phosphorous precursor delivery apparatus |
US5744192A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-04-28 | Sharp Microelectronics Technology, Inc. | Method of using water vapor to increase the conductivity of cooper desposited with cu(hfac)TMVS |
KR100246155B1 (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 2000-04-01 | 최형수 | Amidoalane precursors for chemical vapor deposition of aluminum |
US6080446A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 2000-06-27 | Anelva Corporation | Method of depositing titanium nitride thin film and CVD deposition apparatus |
JPH11117070A (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1999-04-27 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Chemical vapor growth device |
JP3633763B2 (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 2005-03-30 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Vaporizer |
US6037001A (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-03-14 | Gelest, Inc. | Method for the chemical vapor deposition of copper-based films |
-
2000
- 2000-02-10 DE DE10005820A patent/DE10005820C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-01-27 CN CNB01806793XA patent/CN1234908C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-27 AU AU2001228504A patent/AU2001228504A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-27 WO PCT/EP2001/000888 patent/WO2001059176A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-27 EP EP01951109A patent/EP1264002B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-27 JP JP2001558507A patent/JP4772246B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-27 US US10/203,191 patent/US20030145789A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-27 CA CA002399477A patent/CA2399477A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-27 AT AT01951109T patent/ATE291105T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-27 DE DE50105618T patent/DE50105618D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 TW TW090102902A patent/TW527435B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-06-16 HK HK03104284A patent/HK1052031A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-12-16 US US11/014,488 patent/US7413767B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4393013A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1983-07-12 | J. C. Schumacher Company | Vapor mass flow control system |
US4619844A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1986-10-28 | Fairchild Camera Instrument Corp. | Method and apparatus for low pressure chemical vapor deposition |
US4718443A (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1988-01-12 | Conoco Inc. | Mass flowmeter apparatus |
US4917136A (en) * | 1988-05-08 | 1990-04-17 | Tadahiro Ohmi | Process gas supply piping system |
US5313982A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1994-05-24 | Tadahiro Ohmi | Gas supply piping device for a process apparatus |
US5186120A (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1993-02-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Mixture thin film forming apparatus |
US5480488A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1996-01-02 | Schott Glaswerke | Apparatus for supplying CVD coating devices |
US5516366A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1996-05-14 | Kabushiki-Kaisha Motoyama Seisakusho | Supply control system for semiconductor process gasses |
US5749389A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1998-05-12 | Liquid Air Corporation | Purgeable connection for gas supply cabinet |
US5693189A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1997-12-02 | Shin-Etsu Handotai Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for supply of liquid raw material gas |
US5614247A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1997-03-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for chemical vapor deposition of aluminum oxide |
US5660528A (en) * | 1994-12-26 | 1997-08-26 | Nec Corporation | Liquid delivery system at specified rate using ultrasonic vibrators |
US5865205A (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 1999-02-02 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Dynamic gas flow controller |
US6007330A (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-12-28 | Cosmos Factory, Inc. | Liquid precursor delivery system |
US6132515A (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 2000-10-17 | Cosmos Factory, Inc. | Liquid precursor delivery system |
US6596085B1 (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2003-07-22 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for improved vaporization of deposition material in a substrate processing system |
Cited By (291)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8192548B2 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2012-06-05 | Applied Materials Gmbh & Co. Kg | Arrangement for coating a substrate |
US20060130765A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Uwe Hoffmann | Arrangement for coating a substrate |
US20080066860A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2008-03-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ta-TaN SELECTIVE REMOVAL PROCESS FOR INTEGRATED DEVICE FABRICATION |
US20130224959A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2013-08-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ta-TaN SELECTIVE REMOVAL PROCESS FOR INTEGRATED DEVICE FABRICATION |
US8865597B2 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2014-10-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ta—TaN selective removal process for integrated device fabrication |
US20060222768A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method and system for precursor delivery |
US7485338B2 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2009-02-03 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method for precursor delivery |
US20110311725A1 (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2011-12-22 | Sundew Technologies Llc | Apparatus and methods for safely providing hazardous reactants |
US9181097B2 (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2015-11-10 | Sundew Technologies, Llc | Apparatus and methods for safely providing hazardous reactants |
US11725277B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2023-08-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Pressure transmitter for a semiconductor processing environment |
US20130298833A1 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-11-14 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Evaporation apparatus |
US9873942B2 (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2018-01-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of vapor deposition with multiple vapor sources |
US20130203267A1 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Multiple vapor sources for vapor deposition |
US9238865B2 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2016-01-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Multiple vapor sources for vapor deposition |
US11501956B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor reaction chamber showerhead |
US11967488B2 (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2024-04-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for treatment of deposition reactor |
US20150187611A1 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc. | Substrate processing system, method of manufacturing semiconductor device and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium |
US11015245B2 (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2021-05-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas-phase reactor and system having exhaust plenum and components thereof |
US11795545B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2023-10-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Multiple temperature range susceptor, assembly, reactor and system including the susceptor, and methods of using the same |
US20160208382A1 (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-07-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus |
US11742189B2 (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2023-08-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Multi-zone reactor, system including the reactor, and method of using the same |
US11242598B2 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2022-02-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structures including metal carbide material, devices including the structures, and methods of forming same |
US11233133B2 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2022-01-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | NbMC layers |
US11139308B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2021-10-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Atomic layer deposition of III-V compounds to form V-NAND devices |
US11956977B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2024-04-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Atomic layer deposition of III-V compounds to form V-NAND devices |
US11676812B2 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2023-06-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming silicon nitride film selectively on top/bottom portions |
US11819838B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2023-11-21 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Precursor supply system and precursors supply method |
US11101370B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2021-08-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming a germanium oxynitride film |
US11453943B2 (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2022-09-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming carbon-containing silicon/metal oxide or nitride film by ALD using silicon precursor and hydrocarbon precursor |
US11649546B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2023-05-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Organic reactants for atomic layer deposition |
US11749562B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2023-09-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Selective deposition method to form air gaps |
US11094582B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2021-08-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Selective deposition method to form air gaps |
US11610775B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2023-03-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for filling a gap |
US11107676B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2021-08-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for filling a gap |
US11205585B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2021-12-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method of operating the same |
US11694892B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2023-07-04 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for filling a gap |
US11532757B2 (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2022-12-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Deposition of charge trapping layers |
US11810788B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2023-11-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a transition metal niobium nitride film on a substrate by atomic layer deposition and related semiconductor device structures |
US11396702B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2022-07-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas supply unit and substrate processing apparatus including the gas supply unit |
US11222772B2 (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2022-01-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US12000042B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2024-06-04 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sequential infiltration synthesis apparatus and a method of forming a patterned structure |
US11447861B2 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2022-09-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sequential infiltration synthesis apparatus and a method of forming a patterned structure |
US20180174826A1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sequential infiltration synthesis apparatus |
US11970766B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2024-04-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sequential infiltration synthesis apparatus |
US11581186B2 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2023-02-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sequential infiltration synthesis apparatus |
US11851755B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2023-12-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sequential infiltration synthesis apparatus and a method of forming a patterned structure |
US11001925B2 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2021-05-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11251035B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2022-02-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming a structure on a substrate |
US12043899B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2024-07-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactor system and method to reduce residue buildup during a film deposition process |
US11390950B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2022-07-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactor system and method to reduce residue buildup during a film deposition process |
US11410851B2 (en) | 2017-02-15 | 2022-08-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a metallic film on a substrate by cyclical deposition and related semiconductor device structures |
US11658030B2 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2023-05-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming doped metal oxide films on a substrate by cyclical deposition and related semiconductor device structures |
US11848200B2 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2023-12-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selectively forming a silicon nitride film on a substrate and related semiconductor device structures |
US12040200B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2024-07-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor processing apparatus and methods for calibrating a semiconductor processing apparatus |
US11976361B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2024-05-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a transition metal nitride film on a substrate by atomic layer deposition and related deposition apparatus |
US11306395B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2022-04-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a transition metal nitride film on a substrate by atomic layer deposition and related deposition apparatus |
US11164955B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2021-11-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a semiconductor device structure and related semiconductor device structures |
US11695054B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2023-07-04 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a semiconductor device structure and related semiconductor device structures |
US11018002B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2021-05-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for selectively depositing a Group IV semiconductor and related semiconductor device structures |
US11374112B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2022-06-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a group IV semiconductor and related semiconductor device structures |
US11004977B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2021-05-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a group IV semiconductor and related semiconductor device structures |
US11802338B2 (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2023-10-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Chemical treatment, deposition and/or infiltration apparatus and method for using the same |
US11417545B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2022-08-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Radiation shield |
US11587821B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2023-02-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate lift mechanism and reactor including same |
US11769682B2 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2023-09-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Storage apparatus for storing cassettes for substrates and processing apparatus equipped therewith |
US11139191B2 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2021-10-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Storage apparatus for storing cassettes for substrates and processing apparatus equipped therewith |
US11830730B2 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2023-11-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Layer forming method and apparatus |
US11069510B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2021-07-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11581220B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2023-02-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a molybdenum metal film over a dielectric surface of a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related semiconductor device structures |
US11295980B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2022-04-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a molybdenum metal film over a dielectric surface of a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related semiconductor device structures |
US11056344B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2021-07-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Layer forming method |
US11387120B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2022-07-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Chemical dispensing apparatus and methods for dispensing a chemical to a reaction chamber |
US11094546B2 (en) | 2017-10-05 | 2021-08-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for selectively depositing a metallic film on a substrate |
US12033861B2 (en) | 2017-10-05 | 2024-07-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for selectively depositing a metallic film on a substrate |
US12040184B2 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2024-07-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a semiconductor structure and related semiconductor structures |
US11022879B2 (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2021-06-01 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming an enhanced unexposed photoresist layer |
US11127617B2 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2021-09-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Storage device for storing wafer cassettes for use with a batch furnace |
US11682572B2 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2023-06-20 | Asm Ip Holdings B.V. | Storage device for storing wafer cassettes for use with a batch furnace |
US11639811B2 (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2023-05-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus including a clean mini environment |
US11501973B2 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a material film on a substrate within a reaction chamber by a cyclical deposition process and related device structures |
US11482412B2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2022-10-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a gap-fill layer by plasma-assisted deposition |
US11972944B2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2024-04-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a gap-fill layer by plasma-assisted deposition |
US11393690B2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2022-07-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Deposition method |
US11081345B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2021-08-03 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of post-deposition treatment for silicon oxide film |
US11735414B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2023-08-22 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of post-deposition treatment for silicon oxide film |
US11685991B2 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2023-06-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a ruthenium-containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process |
US11387106B2 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2022-07-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a ruthenium-containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process |
US11482418B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 | 2022-10-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method and apparatus |
US11939673B2 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2024-03-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus for detecting or monitoring for a chemical precursor in a high temperature environment |
US11473195B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2022-10-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor processing apparatus and a method for processing a substrate |
US11629406B2 (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2023-04-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor processing apparatus comprising one or more pyrometers for measuring a temperature of a substrate during transfer of the substrate |
US11114283B2 (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2021-09-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactor, system including the reactor, and methods of manufacturing and using same |
US11398382B2 (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2022-07-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming an electrode on a substrate and a semiconductor device structure including an electrode |
US12020938B2 (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2024-06-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming an electrode on a substrate and a semiconductor device structure including an electrode |
US11088002B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2021-08-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate rack and a substrate processing system and method |
US11230766B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2022-01-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method |
US11469098B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2022-10-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing an oxide film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related device structures |
US12025484B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2024-07-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Thin film forming method |
US11908733B2 (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2024-02-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method and device manufactured by using the same |
US11361990B2 (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2022-06-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method and device manufactured by using the same |
US11270899B2 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2022-03-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Wafer handling chamber with moisture reduction |
US11718913B2 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2023-08-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas distribution system and reactor system including same |
US11837483B2 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2023-12-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Wafer handling chamber with moisture reduction |
US11286562B2 (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2022-03-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas-phase chemical reactor and method of using same |
US11530483B2 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2022-12-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing system |
US11296189B2 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2022-04-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a phosphorus doped silicon arsenide film and related semiconductor device structures |
US11814715B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2023-11-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclic deposition methods for forming metal-containing material and films and structures including the metal-containing material |
US11952658B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2024-04-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclic deposition methods for forming metal-containing material and films and structures including the metal-containing material |
US11499222B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclic deposition methods for forming metal-containing material and films and structures including the metal-containing material |
US11492703B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2022-11-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclic deposition methods for forming metal-containing material and films and structures including the metal-containing material |
US11168395B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2021-11-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Temperature-controlled flange and reactor system including same |
US11923190B2 (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2024-03-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing silicon-free carbon-containing film as gap-fill layer by pulse plasma-assisted deposition |
US11646197B2 (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing silicon-free carbon-containing film as gap-fill layer by pulse plasma-assisted deposition |
US11053591B2 (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2021-07-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Multi-port gas injection system and reactor system including same |
US11430674B2 (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2022-08-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Sensor array, apparatus for dispensing a vapor phase reactant to a reaction chamber and related methods |
US11804388B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2023-10-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method |
US11274369B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2022-03-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Thin film deposition method |
US11049751B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2021-06-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cassette supply system to store and handle cassettes and processing apparatus equipped therewith |
US11885023B2 (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate retaining apparatus, system including the apparatus, and method of using same |
US11232963B2 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2022-01-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method |
US11414760B2 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2022-08-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate support unit, thin film deposition apparatus including the same, and substrate processing apparatus including the same |
US11664199B2 (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2023-05-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method |
US11251068B2 (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2022-02-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method |
USD948463S1 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2022-04-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor for semiconductor substrate supporting apparatus |
US11087997B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2021-08-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus for processing substrates |
US11735445B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2023-08-22 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus for processing substrates |
US11499226B2 (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate supporting unit and a substrate processing device including the same |
US11866823B2 (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2024-01-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate supporting unit and a substrate processing device including the same |
US11572620B2 (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2023-02-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selectively depositing an amorphous silicon film on a substrate |
US11031242B2 (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2021-06-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a boron doped silicon germanium film |
US11244825B2 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2022-02-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a transition metal chalcogenide film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process |
US11411088B2 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2022-08-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a metal silicate film on a substrate in a reaction chamber and related semiconductor device structures |
US11798999B2 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2023-10-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a metal silicate film on a substrate in a reaction chamber and related semiconductor device structures |
US12040199B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2024-07-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus for processing substrates |
US11217444B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2022-01-04 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming an ultraviolet radiation responsive metal oxide-containing film |
US11488819B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2022-11-01 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of cleaning substrate processing apparatus |
US11769670B2 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2023-09-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a rhenium-containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related semiconductor device structures |
US11158513B2 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2021-10-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a rhenium-containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related semiconductor device structures |
US11658029B2 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2023-05-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming a device structure using selective deposition of gallium nitride and system for same |
US11959171B2 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2024-04-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of forming a transition metal containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process |
US11390946B2 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2022-07-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of forming a transition metal containing film on a substrate by a cyclical deposition process |
US11171025B2 (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2021-11-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing device |
US11127589B2 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2021-09-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of topology-selective film formation of silicon oxide |
US11798834B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2023-10-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclical deposition method and apparatus for filling a recess formed within a substrate surface |
US11482533B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2022-10-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus and methods for plug fill deposition in 3-D NAND applications |
US11615980B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2023-03-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for filling a recess formed within a substrate surface |
US11227789B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2022-01-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for filling a recess formed within a substrate surface |
US11342216B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2022-05-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclical deposition method and apparatus for filling a recess formed within a substrate surface |
US11251040B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2022-02-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Cyclical deposition method including treatment step and apparatus for same |
US11629407B2 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2023-04-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus and method for processing substrates |
US11459657B2 (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2022-10-04 | Ckd Corporation | Gas supply unit and gas supply method |
US11424119B2 (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2022-08-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for selective deposition of silicon nitride layer and structure including selectively-deposited silicon nitride layer |
US11742198B2 (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2023-08-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structure including SiOCN layer and method of forming same |
US11901175B2 (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2024-02-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for selective deposition of silicon nitride layer and structure including selectively-deposited silicon nitride layer |
US11114294B2 (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2021-09-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structure including SiOC layer and method of forming same |
US11378337B2 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2022-07-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Door opener and substrate processing apparatus provided therewith |
US11551925B2 (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2023-01-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device |
US11447864B2 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2022-09-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Layer forming method and apparatus |
US11814747B2 (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2023-11-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas-phase reactor system-with a reaction chamber, a solid precursor source vessel, a gas distribution system, and a flange assembly |
US11781221B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2023-10-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Chemical source vessel with dip tube |
US11289326B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2022-03-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for reforming amorphous carbon polymer film |
US11355338B2 (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2022-06-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of depositing material onto a surface and structure formed according to the method |
US11996309B2 (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2024-05-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Wafer boat handling device, vertical batch furnace and method |
US11515188B2 (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2022-11-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Wafer boat handling device, vertical batch furnace and method |
USD975665S1 (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2023-01-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor shaft |
USD947913S1 (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2022-04-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor shaft |
USD935572S1 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2021-11-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas channel plate |
USD922229S1 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2021-06-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Device for controlling a temperature of a gas supply unit |
US11453946B2 (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2022-09-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas-phase reactor system including a gas detector |
US11345999B2 (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2022-05-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of using a gas-phase reactor system including analyzing exhausted gas |
US11476109B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2022-10-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming an electronic structure using reforming gas, system for performing the method, and structure formed using the method |
US11908684B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2024-02-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming an electronic structure using reforming gas, system for performing the method, and structure formed using the method |
USD944946S1 (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2022-03-01 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Shower plate |
USD931978S1 (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2021-09-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Showerhead vacuum transport |
US11746414B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2023-09-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Temperature control assembly for substrate processing apparatus and method of using same |
US11390945B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2022-07-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Temperature control assembly for substrate processing apparatus and method of using same |
US11788190B2 (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2023-10-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Liquid vaporizer |
US11605528B2 (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2023-03-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Plasma device using coaxial waveguide, and substrate treatment method |
US11664267B2 (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2023-05-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate support assembly and substrate processing device including the same |
US11996304B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2024-05-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing device |
US11664245B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2023-05-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing device |
US11688603B2 (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2023-06-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of forming silicon germanium structures |
US11615970B2 (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2023-03-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Radical assist ignition plasma system and method |
US11643724B2 (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming structures using a neutral beam |
US11282698B2 (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2022-03-22 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming topology-controlled amorphous carbon polymer film |
US11557474B2 (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2023-01-17 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selective deposition utilizing n-type dopants and/or alternative dopants to achieve high dopant incorporation |
US11443926B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2022-09-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11430640B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2022-08-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11227782B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2022-01-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly |
US11587814B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2023-02-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly |
US11587815B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2023-02-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly |
US11876008B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2024-01-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly |
US11680839B2 (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2023-06-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Liquid level sensor for a chemical source vessel |
USD965044S1 (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2022-09-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor shaft |
USD965524S1 (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2022-10-04 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Susceptor support |
US11639548B2 (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2023-05-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Film-forming material mixed-gas forming device and film forming device |
USD979506S1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2023-02-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Insulator |
US11594450B2 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2023-02-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming a structure with a hole |
USD949319S1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2022-04-19 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Exhaust duct |
US12040229B2 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2024-07-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming a structure with a hole |
USD930782S1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2021-09-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas distributor |
USD940837S1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2022-01-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Electrode |
US11286558B2 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2022-03-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a molybdenum nitride film on a surface of a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related semiconductor device structures including a molybdenum nitride film |
US12033849B2 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2024-07-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing silicon oxide film having improved quality by PEALD using bis(diethylamino)silane |
US11898242B2 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2024-02-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a polycrystalline molybdenum film over a surface of a substrate and related structures including a polycrystalline molybdenum film |
US11827978B2 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2023-11-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing a molybdenum nitride film on a surface of a substrate by a cyclical deposition process and related semiconductor device structures including a molybdenum nitride film |
US11527400B2 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2022-12-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing silicon oxide film having improved quality by peald using bis(diethylamino)silane |
US11495459B2 (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2022-11-08 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selective deposition using a sacrificial capping layer |
US11823876B2 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2023-11-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11946136B2 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2024-04-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Semiconductor processing device |
US11562901B2 (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2023-01-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method |
US11610774B2 (en) | 2019-10-02 | 2023-03-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a topographically selective silicon oxide film by a cyclical plasma-enhanced deposition process |
WO2021067764A1 (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2021-04-08 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Supply system for low volatility precursors |
US11339476B2 (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2022-05-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing device having connection plates, substrate processing method |
US12006572B2 (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2024-06-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactor system including a gas distribution assembly for use with activated species and method of using same |
US11735422B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2023-08-22 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming a photoresist underlayer and structure including same |
US12009241B2 (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2024-06-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly with detector to detect cassette |
US11637011B2 (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2023-04-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of topology-selective film formation of silicon oxide |
US11637014B2 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2023-04-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selective deposition of doped semiconductor material |
US11315794B2 (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2022-04-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus and methods for selectively etching films |
US11996292B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2024-05-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for filling a gap feature on a substrate surface and related semiconductor structures |
US11646205B2 (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of selectively forming n-type doped material on a surface, systems for selectively forming n-type doped material, and structures formed using same |
US11594600B2 (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2023-02-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structures with doped semiconductor layers and methods and systems for forming same |
US11501968B2 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2022-11-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for providing a semiconductor device with silicon filled gaps |
US11626316B2 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2023-04-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of depositing carbon-containing material on a surface of a substrate, structure formed using the method, and system for forming the structure |
US11915929B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2024-02-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for selectively forming a target film on a substrate comprising a first dielectric surface and a second metallic surface |
US11401605B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2022-08-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11923181B2 (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2024-03-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus for minimizing the effect of a filling gas during substrate processing |
US11646184B2 (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11929251B2 (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2024-03-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus having electrostatic chuck and substrate processing method |
US11840761B2 (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2023-12-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11885013B2 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming vanadium nitride layer and structure including the vanadium nitride layer |
US11527403B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-12-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for filling a gap feature on a substrate surface and related semiconductor structures |
US12033885B2 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2024-07-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Channeled lift pin |
US11976359B2 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2024-05-07 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas supply assembly, components thereof, and reactor system including same |
US11993847B2 (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2024-05-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Injector |
US11551912B2 (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2023-01-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming thin film and method of modifying surface of thin film |
US11521851B2 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2022-12-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming structures including a vanadium or indium layer |
US11828707B2 (en) | 2020-02-04 | 2023-11-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and apparatus for transmittance measurements of large articles |
US11776846B2 (en) | 2020-02-07 | 2023-10-03 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for depositing gap filling fluids and related systems and devices |
US11781243B2 (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2023-10-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing low temperature phosphorous-doped silicon |
US11986868B2 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2024-05-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | System dedicated for parts cleaning |
US11488854B2 (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2022-11-01 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate handling device with adjustable joints |
US11837494B2 (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2023-12-05 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate handling device with adjustable joints |
US11876356B2 (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2024-01-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Lockout tagout assembly and system and method of using same |
US11961741B2 (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2024-04-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for fabricating layer structure having target topological profile |
US11823866B2 (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2023-11-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Thin film forming method |
US11830738B2 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2023-11-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming barrier layer and method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
US11437241B2 (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2022-09-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus and methods for selectively etching silicon oxide films |
US11821078B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-11-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming precoat film and method for forming silicon-containing film |
US11996289B2 (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2024-05-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods of forming structures including silicon germanium and silicon layers, devices formed using the methods, and systems for performing the methods |
US11887857B2 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods and systems for depositing a layer comprising vanadium, nitrogen, and a further element |
US11530876B2 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2022-12-20 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Vertical batch furnace assembly comprising a cooling gas supply |
US11898243B2 (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2024-02-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming vanadium nitride-containing layer |
US11959168B2 (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2024-04-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Solid source precursor vessel |
US11798830B2 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2023-10-24 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Fast FOUP swapping with a FOUP handler |
US11515187B2 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2022-11-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Fast FOUP swapping with a FOUP handler |
US12051602B2 (en) | 2020-05-04 | 2024-07-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing system for processing substrates with an electronics module located behind a door in a front wall of the substrate processing system |
US11626308B2 (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2023-04-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Laser alignment fixture for a reactor system |
US12057314B2 (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2024-08-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for silicon germanium uniformity control using multiple precursors |
US11804364B2 (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2023-10-31 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing apparatus |
US11705333B2 (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2023-07-18 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structures including multiple carbon layers and methods of forming and using same |
US11987881B2 (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2024-05-21 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus for depositing thin films using hydrogen peroxide |
US11767589B2 (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2023-09-26 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing device |
US11646204B2 (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming a layer provided with silicon |
US11658035B2 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2023-05-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method |
US12020934B2 (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2024-06-25 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Substrate processing method |
US11644758B2 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2023-05-09 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structures and methods for use in photolithography |
US12055863B2 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2024-08-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Structures and methods for use in photolithography |
US11674220B2 (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2023-06-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing molybdenum layers using an underlayer |
US12040177B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2024-07-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for forming a laminate film by cyclical plasma-enhanced deposition processes |
US11725280B2 (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2023-08-15 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for forming metal silicon oxide and metal silicon oxynitride layers |
US12074022B2 (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2024-08-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and system for forming patterned structures using multiple patterning process |
USD990534S1 (en) | 2020-09-11 | 2023-06-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Weighted lift pin |
USD1012873S1 (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Electrode for semiconductor processing apparatus |
US12009224B2 (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2024-06-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Apparatus and method for etching metal nitrides |
US12051567B2 (en) | 2020-10-07 | 2024-07-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas supply unit and substrate processing apparatus including gas supply unit |
US11827981B2 (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2023-11-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of depositing material on stepped structure |
US11873557B2 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2024-01-16 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of depositing vanadium metal |
US11901179B2 (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2024-02-13 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method and device for depositing silicon onto substrates |
US12027365B2 (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2024-07-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Methods for filling a gap and related systems and devices |
US11891696B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2024-02-06 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Injector configured for arrangement within a reaction chamber of a substrate processing apparatus |
US11946137B2 (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2024-04-02 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Runout and wobble measurement fixtures |
US20220195603A1 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Reaction gas supply system |
US11885020B2 (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2024-01-30 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Transition metal deposition method |
US12087586B2 (en) | 2021-04-12 | 2024-09-10 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method of forming chromium nitride layer and structure including the chromium nitride layer |
USD980813S1 (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2023-03-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas flow control plate for substrate processing apparatus |
USD980814S1 (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2023-03-14 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas distributor for substrate processing apparatus |
USD1023959S1 (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2024-04-23 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Electrode for substrate processing apparatus |
USD981973S1 (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2023-03-28 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactor wall for substrate processing apparatus |
USD990441S1 (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2023-06-27 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Gas flow control plate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1264002B1 (en) | 2005-03-16 |
DE10005820C1 (en) | 2001-08-02 |
US20050132959A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
DE50105618D1 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
WO2001059176A1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
CN1234908C (en) | 2006-01-04 |
EP1264002A1 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
ATE291105T1 (en) | 2005-04-15 |
CA2399477A1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
CN1418261A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
JP2003527481A (en) | 2003-09-16 |
US7413767B2 (en) | 2008-08-19 |
HK1052031A1 (en) | 2003-08-29 |
AU2001228504A1 (en) | 2001-08-20 |
TW527435B (en) | 2003-04-11 |
JP4772246B2 (en) | 2011-09-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7413767B2 (en) | Gas supply method in a CVD coating system for precursors with a low vapor pressure | |
US9556518B2 (en) | Raw material gas supply apparatus for semiconductor manufacturing equipment | |
US9159548B2 (en) | Semiconductor processing system including vaporizer and method for using same | |
US7201942B2 (en) | Coating method | |
US11819838B2 (en) | Precursor supply system and precursors supply method | |
KR101483472B1 (en) | Material vaporization supply device | |
US20030111012A1 (en) | Method for forming a thin film and a thin film forming apparatus therefor | |
KR102109287B1 (en) | Method of processing substrate, storage medium, and raw material gas supply device | |
US11613809B2 (en) | Solid vaporization/supply system of metal halide for thin film deposition | |
US20070166457A1 (en) | Vaporizer, film forming apparatus including the same, method of vaporization and method of forming film | |
US20240052484A1 (en) | Supply system for low volatility precursors | |
KR20030020840A (en) | Method for vaporizing and supplying | |
KR20100119346A (en) | Deposition apparatus | |
EP1492159A1 (en) | Method of depositing cvd thin film | |
JPH11117070A (en) | Chemical vapor growth device | |
JP4543848B2 (en) | Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus and maintenance method thereof | |
TWI846960B (en) | Supply system for low volatility precursors | |
US20240247372A1 (en) | Sublimation gas supply system and sublimation gas supply method with buffer tank | |
KR100631719B1 (en) | Gas supply structure of plasma polymerization apparatus | |
JP2000008168A (en) | Formation of thin film | |
KR0159632B1 (en) | Method and apparatus of chemical vapor deposition for powder-type vapourization source | |
KR20240106997A (en) | Remote solid refill chamber | |
JPH10273780A (en) | Cvd device | |
JP2011061108A (en) | Substrate processing apparatus |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SCHOTT GLAS, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BAUCH, HARTMUT;BEWIG, LARS;KLIPPE, LUTZ;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:013510/0470 Effective date: 20021024 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SCHOTT AG, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SCHOTT GLAS;REEL/FRAME:015766/0926 Effective date: 20050209 Owner name: SCHOTT AG,GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SCHOTT GLAS;REEL/FRAME:015766/0926 Effective date: 20050209 |