US1999105A - Protractor - Google Patents

Protractor Download PDF

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Publication number
US1999105A
US1999105A US580431A US58043131A US1999105A US 1999105 A US1999105 A US 1999105A US 580431 A US580431 A US 580431A US 58043131 A US58043131 A US 58043131A US 1999105 A US1999105 A US 1999105A
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United States
Prior art keywords
members
protractor
slots
scales
oblique
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Expired - Lifetime
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US580431A
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Milla Joseph
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US580431A priority Critical patent/US1999105A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/56Gauges for measuring angles or tapers, e.g. conical calipers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to measuring devices.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of the device or tool.
  • Fig. 2 is a section taken approximately on the broken line 22, looking in the direction of the arrows.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of part of the device shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a section taken approximately on the line 4-4 of Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a thread employed in the device.
  • Fig. 6 is a view taken on line 66 of Fig. 1.
  • the numerals I and 8 indicate two members pivotally connected at 9.
  • the numeral I0 indicates a member positioned obliquely to the members I and 8 and adjustably secured thereto, being adapted to slide on the members I and 8 for adjustment.
  • the members I, 8 and III are respectively provided with longitudinal slots Ia, 8a and Ina. to accommodate the movement of screws II and I2 which are employed to hold the members I, 8 and It in a desired relative position, the mentioned screws being provided respectively with nuts II and I2.
  • the screw I I' passes through the slots Mia and Ia while the screw I2 passes through the slots Ita and 8a..
  • the member I carries on its edges scales 'Ib and 7c, the former being on the outer edge and the latter on the inner edge.
  • the scales lb and lo are both divided into inches but the inches have a different number of subdivisions.
  • a protractor I5 is fixedly secured to the member I to indicate the angular relationship between the members I and 8.
  • This protractor has degree scales I50. and I512 which run in opposite directions.
  • the protractor partly rests on the member i and partly on an extension Id of the member I.
  • the member 8, like the member I, is provided with two different scales, these scales being on the inner and outer edges of the member 8 and respectively numbered 817 and 8c.
  • the member Ill carries two different scales which are respectively labeled with the characters Iflb and H10, the edge joining the scale lllb being preferably beveled.
  • the scales 8b, 8c, Iflb and I90 are in inches but the scales of each pair are differently subdivided.
  • a protractor II carrying a degree scale I'Ia, is slidable on the member I, being secured to a member I 8 which is provided with a longitudinal slot I811.
  • the member I8 slides on the back of the member I and is provided with guides I81) and I which respectively contact with the top and bottom of the member I.
  • Protractor I1 is used in reading the angle of the member I6 and it is apparent that inasmuch as the latter member is set at different positions relative to the members I and 8, as necessary, the protractor I! is movable independently of the member I!) so that an edge of the latter member may be set at the middle point of the straight edge of the protractor.
  • the screw I I provided with nut I I, passes thru the slots la, la. and HM to adjustably hold together the members I8, I and Ill, and it has a square shank I la which engages the. edges of the slots I8a and la.
  • the device described provides for many relative positions between the various parts and it is useful to tradesmen, such as carpenters, for example, in measuring angles so that material may be properly out.
  • An instrument of the character described comprising a first elongated scaled member, a second elongated scaled member pivotally connected to the first mentioned scaled member, said members having longitudinal slots, a third elongated member in alignment with and adjustable longitudinally of said second elongated member and positioned back of the same and having a longitudinal slot and provided with guides engaging said second member, a protractor mounted on said third member, a second protractor secured to one of the pivotally connected members to indicate the angle between the latter members, an oblique elongated scaled member having a longitudinal slot, means for adjustably holding said oblique member to said first member and passing thru the longitudinal slots of said oblique and first members, and means for adjustably holding together said second, third and oblique members, the last mentioned means being a screw provided with a nut threadedly engaging the same, said screw passing thru the slots of said second, third and oblique members and having a squared shank which engages with the edges of the slots of the second and third

Description

April! 23, 1935. 9 J. MILLA 1,999,105
PROTRACTORI Filed Dec. 11, 1931 a 10 .0 l a -1.
aZ2! It: J04 I J0 I 7 21 1 J1 E" .17 6 1 0 '1 911 o :1 c :1 j I 7 18 O 0 E1 5 I:. I j 7 7 1] .18
JOSEPH MILL r7 INVENTOR I r BY my Maw/v6? ATTORNEY Patented Apr. 23, 1935 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE 1 Claim.
This invention relates to measuring devices.
The invention will be fully and comprehensively understood from a consideration of the following detailed description when read in connection with the accompanying drawing which forms part of the application with the understanding, however, that the improvement is capable of extended application and is not confined to the exact showing of the drawing nor to the precise construction described and, therefore, such changes and modifications may be made therefrom as do not affect the spirit of the invention nor exceed the scope thereof as expressed in the appended claim.
In the drawing:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the device or tool.
Fig. 2 is a section taken approximately on the broken line 22, looking in the direction of the arrows.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of part of the device shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a section taken approximately on the line 4-4 of Fig. 3; and
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a thread employed in the device.
Fig. 6 is a view taken on line 66 of Fig. 1.
Referring to the drawing for a more detailed description thereof, the numerals I and 8 indicate two members pivotally connected at 9. The numeral I0 indicates a member positioned obliquely to the members I and 8 and adjustably secured thereto, being adapted to slide on the members I and 8 for adjustment. The members I, 8 and III are respectively provided with longitudinal slots Ia, 8a and Ina. to accommodate the movement of screws II and I2 which are employed to hold the members I, 8 and It in a desired relative position, the mentioned screws being provided respectively with nuts II and I2. The screw I I' passes through the slots Mia and Ia while the screw I2 passes through the slots Ita and 8a..
The member I carries on its edges scales 'Ib and 7c, the former being on the outer edge and the latter on the inner edge. The scales lb and lo are both divided into inches but the inches have a different number of subdivisions. A protractor I5 is fixedly secured to the member I to indicate the angular relationship between the members I and 8. This protractor has degree scales I50. and I512 which run in opposite directions. The protractor partly rests on the member i and partly on an extension Id of the member I. The member 8, like the member I, is provided with two different scales, these scales being on the inner and outer edges of the member 8 and respectively numbered 817 and 8c. The member Ill carries two different scales which are respectively labeled with the characters Iflb and H10, the edge joining the scale lllb being preferably beveled. The scales 8b, 8c, Iflb and I90 are in inches but the scales of each pair are differently subdivided.
A protractor II, carrying a degree scale I'Ia, is slidable on the member I, being secured to a member I 8 which is provided with a longitudinal slot I811. The member I8 slides on the back of the member I and is provided with guides I81) and I which respectively contact with the top and bottom of the member I. Protractor I1 is used in reading the angle of the member I6 and it is apparent that inasmuch as the latter member is set at different positions relative to the members I and 8, as necessary, the protractor I! is movable independently of the member I!) so that an edge of the latter member may be set at the middle point of the straight edge of the protractor. The screw I I, provided with nut I I, passes thru the slots la, la. and HM to adjustably hold together the members I8, I and Ill, and it has a square shank I la which engages the. edges of the slots I8a and la.
The device described provides for many relative positions between the various parts and it is useful to tradesmen, such as carpenters, for example, in measuring angles so that material may be properly out.
What is claimed as new and useful is:
An instrument of the character described comprising a first elongated scaled member, a second elongated scaled member pivotally connected to the first mentioned scaled member, said members having longitudinal slots, a third elongated member in alignment with and adjustable longitudinally of said second elongated member and positioned back of the same and having a longitudinal slot and provided with guides engaging said second member, a protractor mounted on said third member, a second protractor secured to one of the pivotally connected members to indicate the angle between the latter members, an oblique elongated scaled member having a longitudinal slot, means for adjustably holding said oblique member to said first member and passing thru the longitudinal slots of said oblique and first members, and means for adjustably holding together said second, third and oblique members, the last mentioned means being a screw provided with a nut threadedly engaging the same, said screw passing thru the slots of said second, third and oblique members and having a squared shank which engages with the edges of the slots of the second and third members.
JOSEPH MILLA.
US580431A 1931-12-11 1931-12-11 Protractor Expired - Lifetime US1999105A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US580431A US1999105A (en) 1931-12-11 1931-12-11 Protractor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US580431A US1999105A (en) 1931-12-11 1931-12-11 Protractor

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2461795A (en) * 1945-02-01 1949-02-15 Floyd M Williamson Compound angle computer
US2737835A (en) * 1951-12-12 1956-03-13 James R Herz Tool for bending plates in bone surgery
US3001427A (en) * 1960-09-02 1961-09-26 Jr Otto M Dyer Earring adjusting device
US3313027A (en) * 1965-05-11 1967-04-11 Henson U Blackwood Foldable surveying instrument
US4916822A (en) * 1988-12-01 1990-04-17 Johnson Robert U Angle and distance measuring instrument
US4955141A (en) * 1988-09-20 1990-09-11 Welch Richard E Adjustable pivot angle square invention
US6823603B1 (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-11-30 Justin L. Tindall Device for enabling a single user to easily and accurately mark right and oblique angles and method for employing same
US6880261B1 (en) 2003-06-11 2005-04-19 John D. Abbey Flexible and collapsible construction geometry tool
US20050108885A1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-26 Mr. Gerald Bauldock Teaching sin and cosine instrument
JP2010509116A (en) * 2006-11-09 2010-03-25 リネット スポル.エスアール.オー. Guide wheel assemblies, especially guide wheel assemblies for hospital beds
US20110053125A1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2011-03-03 Shannon Driskell Polygonal Device for Kinesthetic Learners
FR2955947A1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-05 Bernard Delpouve Resultant vector i.e. effective speed, and observed angle i.e. wind drift, displaying device for e.g. recreational application, has elongated scales provided with longitudinal slots and mark cutters, where one scale is graduated of mark
CN102320203A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-01-18 黄淞 Combined engineering ruler
US20130283993A1 (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-10-31 Will Holladay Portable adjustable saw guide device for the precise locating and cutting of a perpendicular notch in lumber material using a powered circular saw
US20140373372A1 (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-25 Curt Flippo Pivoting Construction Square and Multipurpose Measuring Tool
US20150068374A1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-12 Wayne Roth Guiding instrument for a cutting tool

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2461795A (en) * 1945-02-01 1949-02-15 Floyd M Williamson Compound angle computer
US2737835A (en) * 1951-12-12 1956-03-13 James R Herz Tool for bending plates in bone surgery
US3001427A (en) * 1960-09-02 1961-09-26 Jr Otto M Dyer Earring adjusting device
US3313027A (en) * 1965-05-11 1967-04-11 Henson U Blackwood Foldable surveying instrument
US4955141A (en) * 1988-09-20 1990-09-11 Welch Richard E Adjustable pivot angle square invention
US4916822A (en) * 1988-12-01 1990-04-17 Johnson Robert U Angle and distance measuring instrument
US6823603B1 (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-11-30 Justin L. Tindall Device for enabling a single user to easily and accurately mark right and oblique angles and method for employing same
US6880261B1 (en) 2003-06-11 2005-04-19 John D. Abbey Flexible and collapsible construction geometry tool
US6941667B2 (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-09-13 Gerald Bauldock, Sr. Teaching sin and cosine instrument
WO2005051678A1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-06-09 Gerald Bauldock Teaching sin and cosine instrument
US20050108885A1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-26 Mr. Gerald Bauldock Teaching sin and cosine instrument
JP2010509116A (en) * 2006-11-09 2010-03-25 リネット スポル.エスアール.オー. Guide wheel assemblies, especially guide wheel assemblies for hospital beds
US8444419B2 (en) * 2009-08-25 2013-05-21 Shannon Driskell Polygonal device for kinesthetic learners
US20110053125A1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2011-03-03 Shannon Driskell Polygonal Device for Kinesthetic Learners
US8939767B2 (en) 2009-08-25 2015-01-27 Shannon Driskell Polygonal device for kinesthetic learners
FR2955947A1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-05 Bernard Delpouve Resultant vector i.e. effective speed, and observed angle i.e. wind drift, displaying device for e.g. recreational application, has elongated scales provided with longitudinal slots and mark cutters, where one scale is graduated of mark
CN102320203A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-01-18 黄淞 Combined engineering ruler
US20130283993A1 (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-10-31 Will Holladay Portable adjustable saw guide device for the precise locating and cutting of a perpendicular notch in lumber material using a powered circular saw
US9120241B2 (en) * 2012-03-13 2015-09-01 Will Holladay Portable adjustable saw guide device for cutting a notch
US20140373372A1 (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-25 Curt Flippo Pivoting Construction Square and Multipurpose Measuring Tool
US9731545B2 (en) * 2013-06-24 2017-08-15 Curt Flippo Pivoting construction square and multipurpose measuring tool
US20150068374A1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-12 Wayne Roth Guiding instrument for a cutting tool

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