US1954882A - Sealing bottles, jars, and other receptacles - Google Patents
Sealing bottles, jars, and other receptacles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1954882A US1954882A US541558A US54155831A US1954882A US 1954882 A US1954882 A US 1954882A US 541558 A US541558 A US 541558A US 54155831 A US54155831 A US 54155831A US 1954882 A US1954882 A US 1954882A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- jars
- receptacles
- neck
- bottle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000995014 Archaeoglobus fulgidus (strain ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC 100126 / VC-16) Iron-sulfur flavoprotein AF_1436 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000032963 Capsule physical issue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000995013 Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440) Iron-sulfur flavoprotein MJ0731 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/10—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having frangible closures
Definitions
- hygienic in use may be readily opened and affords safety against surreptitious refilling.
- a capsule of foil or other suitable material is provided with an internal stiffener which enables it to be introduced 19 with its open. end downwards into the neck of the bottle or other receptacle so that the side of the capsule is clamped between the stifiener and the inner wall of the neck of the bottle or other receptacle.
- the capsule is introduced into the neck of the bottle or other receptacle like an ordinary cork and, as previously mentioned, with its open end downwards.
- the stiffener takes up the pressure of the stamper or whatever other stoppering device is employed and ensures tight contact between the cylindrical side-wall of the capsule and the irmer wall of the neck so that the air is compressed within and below the cap- 5 sule and its tendency to spread out the cylin drical wall of the capsule causes the,latter to adhere closely to the neck.
- Figure 2 shows a modified form of stiffener b consisting of aplain cylindrical ring.
- the stiffener b has a contracted portion c at its upper end, forming a well-rounded discharge orifice which prevents, when the bottle is emptied, the jet of liquor from coming into contact with the edge of the bottle mouth.
- a closure for bottles, jars and other receptacles which consists of a thin-walled capsule open at one end and provided in its interior with an annular stiffener, the whole being introduced with the open end downwards into the neck of the receptacle so as to cause an annular side portion of the capsule to be clamped between the stiffener and the inner wall of the neck of the receptacle.
- annular stiffener has a contracted portion at its upper end, said contracted portion forming, when the top of the capsule is removed, a well-rounded discharge orifice.
- Figure 2 is sectional elevation of a capsule provided with a plain cylindrical stiffening ring.
- Figures 3 and 4 are sectional elevations of another form or the invention showing the capsule intact and broken, respectively.
- a designates a capsule of foil with a. cylindrical wall fitting into a 50 bottle neck and lined with an annular stiifener b of L-shaped cross-section.
- the outer diameter of the stifiener b equals the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion of the capsule a.
- the height 01' the stifig'ner b may be less than that 55 of the capsule a.
- part 01 the
Description
April 17, 1934. J. MAREK SEALING BOTTLES, JARS, AND OTHER RECEPTACLES Filed June 2, 1931 [/2 Vera/or {Q Alia/neg atented Apr. 17, 1934 UNITED STATES SEALING BOTTLES, JARS, AND OTHER RECEPTACLES Joseph Marek, Budapest, Hungary, assignor to Julius Donner, Budapest, Hungary Application June 2, 1931, Serial No. 541,558 In Hungary January 15, 1931 2 Claims. (Cl. 215-47) This invention relates to internal capsule closures for sealing bottles, jars and other receptacles. Its object is to provide a closure which is inexpensive to manufacture, easy to apply,
hygienic in use, may be readily opened and affords safety against surreptitious refilling. 7
According to the invention a capsule of foil or other suitable material is provided with an internal stiffener which enables it to be introduced 19 with its open. end downwards into the neck of the bottle or other receptacle so that the side of the capsule is clamped between the stifiener and the inner wall of the neck of the bottle or other receptacle. 1
The capsule is introduced into the neck of the bottle or other receptacle like an ordinary cork and, as previously mentioned, with its open end downwards. As the capsule ispressed into the neck of the receptacle, the stiffener takes up the pressure of the stamper or whatever other stoppering device is employed and ensures tight contact between the cylindrical side-wall of the capsule and the irmer wall of the neck so that the air is compressed within and below the cap- 5 sule and its tendency to spread out the cylin drical wall of the capsule causes the,latter to adhere closely to the neck. A tight closure is thus obtained and moreover, the thin capsule, when once introduced, cannot be removed without being damaged so that a closure made in accordance with the invention will aiford also safety against surreptitious refilling. To protect the capsule against accidental damage, it 'may be sunk below the plane of the orifice of the receptacle.
In order that the invention maybe clearly understood and readily carried into eflect, the same will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawing, in whichz- Figure 1 is sectional elevation of a bottle a flanged stiffening ring;
bottle neck which receives the capsule tapers internally to some extent in order to ensure tight contact between the cylindrical side of the capsule and the inner wall of the bottle neck owing to the jamming of the cylindrical stiffener b in the neck due to the tapered form of the latter.
Figure 2 shows a modified form of stiffener b consisting of aplain cylindrical ring.
In the form of the invention shown in Figures 3 and 4, the stiffener b has a contracted portion c at its upper end, forming a well-rounded discharge orifice which prevents, when the bottle is emptied, the jet of liquor from coming into contact with the edge of the bottle mouth.
It has been found that by using capsules made of aluminium foil about 0,002 in. thick in conjunction with, stifieners made of aluminium in the shapes shown in Figures 1 and 3 and with walls about 0,008 in. thick, permanently air-tight closure of a bottle mouth of an inner diameter of 1 inch may be obtained.
What I claim isf- 1. A closure for bottles, jars and other receptacles, which consists of a thin-walled capsule open at one end and provided in its interior with an annular stiffener, the whole being introduced with the open end downwards into the neck of the receptacle so as to cause an annular side portion of the capsule to be clamped between the stiffener and the inner wall of the neck of the receptacle.
2. A closure for bottles, jars and other receptacles as' claimed in claim 1, wherein the annular stiffener has a contracted portion at its upper end, said contracted portion forming, when the top of the capsule is removed, a well-rounded discharge orifice.
JOSEPH MAREK.
Figure 2 is sectional elevation of a capsule provided with a plain cylindrical stiffening ring.
Figures 3 and 4 are sectional elevations of another form or the invention showing the capsule intact and broken, respectively.
Referring first to Figure 1, a designates a capsule of foil with a. cylindrical wall fitting into a 50 bottle neck and lined with an annular stiifener b of L-shaped cross-section. The outer diameter of the stifiener b equals the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion of the capsule a. The height 01' the stifig'ner b may be less than that 55 of the capsule a. Preferably that part 01 the
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU1954882X | 1931-01-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1954882A true US1954882A (en) | 1934-04-17 |
Family
ID=11003602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US541558A Expired - Lifetime US1954882A (en) | 1931-01-15 | 1931-06-02 | Sealing bottles, jars, and other receptacles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1954882A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2605009A (en) * | 1951-03-01 | 1952-07-29 | Olga L Landaal | Food guard |
-
1931
- 1931-06-02 US US541558A patent/US1954882A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2605009A (en) * | 1951-03-01 | 1952-07-29 | Olga L Landaal | Food guard |
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