US1918333A - Mold construction for piling - Google Patents

Description

July 18, 1933. s. HALL QUIST MOLD CONSTRUCTION FOR FILING Filed Feb. 8, 1932 'INVENTOR.

ATTORNEYQS'.

Patentedduly t osmoimnhuouls r, ZO F'ivI ILWAuxEE, wisconsim hssiiqion mosrm'. smsEnfoo;-,*or;

MILWAUKEE, Wisconsin, 1A conronmrronvorwlsoo qsmfl' q mrstepnsmscmw"ioii jmme we a v p lA pp lieation iiled 8 ,2 19 3 2.L Ser1ai1 1 3 i i 1 fThis'invention relates t6" improvements in moldsfor thehorizontaloasting of iles gof -c'er'nent1tious material, and more particularly to an improyedform' of seouring 'cla'inp for "l themoldsp.

in oo-pendin epplication Seriel Number oyemb'er 6th, 1931'; there is disclosed 'a'hori'zontal mold in which is dis-- posed aireenforeement for the ['c ement pile 1 or column oastthereih, themoldbeing secured in" assembledfcondition a plurality of mold enoireling; clamps. In said prior i 1 x'nold construetiomcurvedside plates were in detachable engagement with? curvedhottom l plate and in jorde'r'to maintainfthef curved side pletes in proper relationship theupjmr portion oi the reenforcement carried chairs v to" 'spac'ethe upper portionsof theinold plates from the reenforcement and to hold the same againstthe inner surfa e es of the ela mps; Undercertain conditions it was found that '"the' strains and stresses imposedby: oein'entitiousmaterial within the mold reaeted against said side jpleltes ofthelnold,to bowjthe same 5 somewhat, and the present invention, there,-

fore, constitutes an improyementgoy'er the,

invention of said copen'ding" application inso- 'fa r as. the clamps arec 0neernedend means employed in connection therew th foremain- "1 39 taining the side plates o fjthe moldin proper relationship to the other s lno ld' jparts under ellcon'ditions. o g f; 1

A further object 'of the ,invention'is to pro- Wi a ps-$0 ?b u rl-s 't o al mold i i d h S mpl m a iol eng gin i t upper edges ofthe curved side plates of themold whereby ressiire exert-ed onisaid: side pletesby mater alwithin the moldQwill force the plates against said en'gaging i means and @1 against h bottemj platel i su proper disposition of, the ,mold side plates andpreventing distortion thereoiz w; Y

o A u r.obie fihein ntio s to lipidvide a; mold elamp construction Whichgwilleliminate the; need o fmold section maintaining. chairs onthe upper portion of inner, re-

enforcexnent. g If i A further object of theinvention isto pro p 5 jidefa moldncon struotionqof the;- class; dei scr hed which s rnore slmple inexpenswe Eprf del, a lcircula;

thejinvention'v 'consits "of the irlnprovedimold thereof.

callygclai med herein 'fo rm the subject matter fsaid .eo ending;

f 1g, 1 iseside yiewof ofthelmold eonstructiongp;a'

Fig fi isan nlargedfragmentary plan view of the-moldiconstruction"; and; -f l u ;Fig- W4 is J an. finlargedi,tragmentary side A levat on} ,f h i in F1; :Beferri-ngnow;lmorejperticularly to thedrawingrit will. 'eppearvthat the numerals 6 H ijndieateeplurality of;;tlrans;i erse1y: disposed supporting timbei'sE-E positioned upon i-the ground or 'othen'ldesired surfiaoe end said timbers 6 support. an Ielo'ngaLt'ed base plate: .7 iwhichiis arcuate l'in3cross-section."kIniorder- Ai' further objeet fi' q ginv miq 1n ld construction for horizontally feast piling fvjvhich is strong jan d durable, is ;e'esilyinenipuleted, assembled and disassembled, f and wellfadapted, for the pur ose's set forth. 11th, the 'a boyel c nst cti n; a d i pa t 'end embin i li asset forth claims, a ndiall equ yelents Novel features :1 I Iithe eeoompauyingdrawingjinwhichthe.

same r eferencegeharaoters indicate-the seine portsin ell of the views-:1 my prevfi vld I l construction ithlpairts broken; ayvay end in to maintaintheplate 7 in desired position i, 1 'outeri'faoe-fof the: 7

ten; is; provided withlatexiallyl disposed: p

aupfe i :Edetermined "points spaced *lehgthwis'e there 3.; 1 A'S aid clips" are positioned relatively 010 5 ttoithe longitudinalmarginalportions ofth plate 7 but are 'j arranged r inwardly} 3th? i and said ;clips have their outer oryrecelving ends disposed towards-the longitudin li g fi" 3 of the plate 7. Said outer or receivingend portions of the clipsf9 are disposed at an angle away from the plate 7 thereby facilitating the proper and ready engagement therewith of the inner longitudinal edge portions' of curved side plates 10. The curved. side plates 10 are each of a length substantially co-exten'sive in length with the base plate 7 and possess sulficient inherent resiliency to allow themselves to be transversely flexed to conform to the interior curvatures of arcuate clamping members '11 secured therearound.

The curved base plate 7 is also adaptedto transversely flex somewhat to accommodate itself to the clamping members-l1 and the inherent resiliency or flexibility of the lates I 7' and ,lO permitslsaid plates to, be emp oyed in thejproduction of piling or kindredlcolumns of v'aryin diameters as determined by the size of the c amping members 11 employ ed' in connection therewith. 'Ihe curved side plates 10 are of such transversedimene 1 sions to assure thevupper marginal edges thereof beingspaced apart in the mold assembly to provide anupper opening 12 ex- '-'tending longitudinally of the mold thereby providing for effective pouring of the cementitious material into the mold assembly and also'r permittingsuc'h tarnping as may be required I The clamping members ll las h'erein disclosed are arranged in-pairs with the membersl'l of each pair pivotally' connected; as

I at 13; The opposite'or free end portion of one ofthe members 11 is provided with a hookfmember or catchl l which is adapted to engage'with a loop-member '15 which is pivotallyjoonnected with alever 16 inward- -ly of an end of the lever. Said end portion of the lever is pivotally] connected with the free end portion of the other clampingmember 11, as at 17 5 so that'upon' proper pivotal 'movernents'of said lever, with the loop 15 engaged with the hook 14,the pair off-clamping members'll may be broughtinto proper holding arrangementaround the mold asembly. The clamping members ll-ar'e disposed with respect to the-horizontal mold assembly-so that the pivotal connections: 13 are'onl one I :side of the moldcoincident with the horizon- "talplaneoftheaxis of'the mold; while the loops and levers are directly opposite on the I I otherlside'of the mold.

The clamping I nernbers= l1 are with relativelybroacl. contacting surfaces 19- with which the plates 10 directly engage. Eaohclamp (consisting'of two clamping Inembersjll) as=thusdisposed,is )formed on the innersurface of the upper'portion of? a contacting surface-with a pair ofspacedapart transverse bosses 1.8,'said bosses being j formedtby short 1 rod sectionswelded to "the inner face of thelcontacting surfacef19 and having weld material on outer sides thereof,

asatZO, for reenforcing and strengthening ga'ged by or in abutment With the u I Before the eementitious m k vwithin the'mol-d assembly the s fports assure tl'ie" des enforcement. I

I ""It is evident that purposes. These bosses 18 of each elampare' spaced equi-distant from the vertical plane of the axes of the mold sufiiciently far to be enand 9, will as ure contact of the plates with the'conta-cting surfaces 19 of theclamps, assurlng the desired cross-sectwnal configura-;

tion of the piling produced Within'the mold, and preventing distortion of the-mold from pressure of material therewithm,

I I I I II I I pro erly positioned Within the assembly ar'een orce zment 21 -.coinpr.ising a spaced elongated bars 220th required length; about 21 is f'disposec'l within the mold assembly ion ,beam chairs 241.eonnectedjinpairsbyareuate I v plates-25r sa d supportsbe ng posit ened where desiredonthe base plate'Z. 1 aidsupi -eenforcement with in .v 1e ,inold assembly yvith per mar as; ass-d ,main'tenanceof the ,Whioh a'wire 2 3 M a suitahlegaugzeiswound.

splrally and is securedto the rods bvwelding atthe points. of j :1nct lnrei The reenforcement '00 II a resultantdesired" e inb ednient oifItheQreeri- I forcment within the Qcenipleted castz piling.

Due to the engagen'ient .ofthe' uppermarginal edges of the molelsiiie plates 10 said; side plates are maintained in; proper'spaced rela tionship. to peripheral portions, of therej The a as at; meld"'asseilihlyjpedi s) the pouring of the'ceinentitious material, are

closed respectively, end closure, members positioned within'the respective endsoffthe 'mold assembly as; shown anddes'cribed inl g P n p a i n Seri N 5'23A32, filed, November 6th. 1931. r

. Y, a I, w re pi shei b 'molded and 'tliematerial has set'suflic ientlyy the clamps ll may be released which will I cause a disengagement between s a'id clamps and the side plates 10'. Said side'platesmay;

then be removed a'nd'the' finished piling may be rolled laterally fi'o n thfe base plate .7' free 3 ef the mold,

'; From the foregoinga sripti fi it willi'ib'e seen; that the".in' iprovedQinO ld construction for thelhorizontal;casting of piling is simple and 1 permits convenient and expeditious casting Of piling. T The'ilnprovcd clamp arrangement results ina's'implified constructi'ona i'ti'el'imlnateslthe need of spac ngmeans between'the inner reenforcement'and the side platesiof thje mold, and" it" furtherinsures correct dis'p'dsition of .said side plates without 'jd istorti'on during molding operations. It should, be

understood that it is not desired to limit the invention fto' theexactdetail's' of constr'eiictio 'n herein shown and described, inasmuch as vari ous modifications within the scope of the claims may occur to persons Skilled in the art.

What is claimed as the invention is:

1. A mold assembly, comprising a central elongated horizontally disposed plate, engaging means carried thereby, resilient side plates having, their lower qlongitudinal marginal portions coaoting withsaid engaging 'means, clamps adapted to releasably encircle theasseinbly and to flex said side plates, and meanson the innerfaces of said clamps engaging the upper longitu dinal marginalportionsof said platesfto confine vsaid plates under pressure and in flexed Condition between said means and a chamber.

said engaging means to provide a molding 2. A mold assembly, a central elongated horizontally disposedplate, en-

gagingmeans carried thereby, resilient side plates having their lower lon gtudinalmarj ginal portions coacting with-said engaging means, clamps adapted to releasably encircle the assembly and to flex said side plates, and means on'the inner faces of said-clamps engaging the upper longitudinal marginal pork tions of said plates to hold said plates against it the clamps and to releasablyf'confine said tion between said means and said engaging plates under pressure and in flexed condimeans to" providea molding chamber, the

upper longitudinal marginal po'rtionsfofsaid side vplates being-spaced apart to provide a filling opening. v

' 3. A mold assembly, comprising a central elongated horizontally disposed plate, clips 7 carried thereby, resilient side plateshaving their lower marginal portions detach ably engaged bysaid clips, olampsadapted] to releasably encircletheassembly and to flex said side'plates, and spaced bosses formed transversely on the upper inner surfaces of fined under pressure and in flexed condition the clamps against which the upper longitudinal margins of said side plates: abut whereby said side plates are releasably contheinner surfaces of the clamps ,to'provide between said clips and' 'b osses "and; against j "1 I a "molding chamber, the upper longitudinal "marginal. portions of said side I plates being .1 spaced apart tdprovide'a filling opening." a

4. A clamp for circular sectioned molds,

comprising a pair of curved, pivotally con-fl nected arms, the inner surfacesof said arms having relatively broad and flatcontacting faces, a pair of spaced-bosses secured transim v versely to the contacting face of-one arm,

"and complementary securing won the free ends of said arms.

tral elongated, horizontally disposed Iplate gitudinal edge {portions or said side plates plates saidabutments J 1 means tormed i 5LA mold'assembly, compr sing al 'wtl' en having side plate engaging means thereonpf c a curved clamping member having a pa r i -of spaced. abutments thereon, and apalr c y V of resilient side plates, the low'er lonwe 6. A mold assembly,v comprising acentral V elongated, v horizontally] disposed plate hav ing sid p g ging fmeans thereon,

curved clamping memberjhaving :a pair of spaced abutments thereon, and 1a pairyof re silient' side plates, the lower longitudinal edge{portions of said side platesbeing'en-i' ,gaged'with said plate engaging meansand the upper edges of said plates being engaged 3, with said abutments in arn'annerfso that'said' plates are-confined between the abutments' and plateiengaging means and distorted to p l the curvature of the clamping inemberjby'end pressure applied to the "plates bythe vabute 1 vments in the direction of the plate engaging a means,

"STONE H LL U s J T

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