US1878268A - Lease forming apparatus for warp handling machines - Google Patents

Lease forming apparatus for warp handling machines Download PDF

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US1878268A
US1878268A US553367A US55336731A US1878268A US 1878268 A US1878268 A US 1878268A US 553367 A US553367 A US 553367A US 55336731 A US55336731 A US 55336731A US 1878268 A US1878268 A US 1878268A
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warp
lease
thread
moving
leasing
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David A Day
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02HWARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
    • D02H3/00Warping machines

Definitions

  • This invention relates-to means for auto-, intervals-in the Warp while itfis progressing matically leasing warp in'ball warpers, sin e thru the machine without stopping the move-q I 7 ing machines, and in any machines forhanj ment of i the warp at all; thus iresulti'ngina dling warp in wh ch the Warp 1s wound from greatsaving In the case ofslngelng machines package.
  • V M a lease istakenbyfthe operator'by'h'and-by whichf I v means ofinse'rtinig lease rods and thread's'a'nd Figurlisarear sideelevation of m'yldeij 5 formingthe-lease andztieing thethreadsin yice-; v",-fi L ection with the accompanying drawings, in
  • F ignre"9 is a diagrammatic view s'howing 4 desired which jcustomarilyis about every fiize; F gu 0 g d ?l, QC Q Q FW V hundred yards without the'necelss'ity ofst'op t en l gj 'l n .1 ur 11 so pingthemovementofthewarp'in thema t rp il ea l r e it chine, M Q'The invention broadly consists ofmeang; holding' means n releasedfposition;
  • Another object of thisinvention isto pro ings',thef'ni1merals10 anid'll'in'dicate'the ver I Q videlmeans a .o v o warpers', singelng machines and the, like workiat each endof the machine andatthe dapted to be associatedfwith ball tic'allyf disposeclframe membersof th e fraz rne.7 a
  • the I washers -24 as showninFigur-e5 are identical for bolts 25-and26 which penetratethe members 20 and 21 for supporting the same.
  • Bolts-25 and 26* alsopenetrateguardmembers 27 and 28 and secure one end thereof to the member- 16-with a suitable spacer 29mounte"dbetween the guard member 27 and the member 16;
  • Projecting-frommembers 30 and 31' are the portions 34 and 35 which support spaced rods 36-and37 :b'etween which the warp: it passes thru the-reedandthru the leasing machine.
  • the members 20 passes before and 21 also have secured the con-members 40 and41- which have'vertically disposed g11ide-- waypportions 42 and 43 therein; These membersa40- and 41 taresecured to members '20:
  • guideway portions- 42 "and :43 haveslidably mounted therein push rods 46 and 47 which have pins-48and- 49 respectivelyftherein for limiting the upward movement ofthe push rods;
  • Shaft 59 passes laterally thru the machine and has loosely secured thereon a short lever 61 which is pivotally connected to a connecting'rod' 62 as'at "63, and this connecting rod ispivotally secured on a bolt 64 mounted in lever 65 -which lever is pivotally mounted at its lower end as. at 66 in bar 15:'
  • Fixedlysecured to-shaft 59 in anysuit'able manner, such as by set screw 59a, is a plate-67 having? pins "68 and 69 therein. The pins 68 and- 69;
  • lever 61 engages pin 68,-the push bars are raised to raise-the reed;
  • a'connectingrod 7 5 Also mounted on bolt 64 is a'connectingrod 7 5,-avhicl1 is slotted as shown in dotted line as-at 7 6 in Figure 1 to allow the reed to be loweredbefore levers 78 and 86 are operated'.
  • connectingrod 7 5 is pivotallysecured as at 771m lever 7 8 for clos ing the leasinguneans which will be presently 1 described;
  • the lower end of lever :7 8 is piv otally;mounted in bar 15 asat 7 9.
  • a ten sion spring..80 is connected to lever 78 asat 81 and the other :end of this tension spring.
  • Thislever 90 has pivotallyjconnected thereto a connecting rod 91 which is slotted as at 92 to allow a certain amount of lost'motion'to allow the reed 33 to be raised before the levers 95 and 103 are operated.
  • the slot 92 is penetrated by:a bolt '93 passing, thru lever 90 and also thru connecting rod 91;
  • the ,c0nne ctingrod91 is pivotally, connected asat 94 intermediate the ends of a xle ver 95 adapted for operation of a porlie nected to bar 14 byfmeans'o-f a upper end of lever tionof the second set of' leasingmeansI
  • This leveri at itslower end 'i's 'pivotally con spring 97 is connected-as at -99to bar 14, the
  • thistensionl spring being-similar to that of tension spring 80 previously de.
  • lever 114 has a Pivotally mounted on bolt 93 isanotherf connectingrod 110:which has a pin 111ftherein' adapted tolfollow the sloping upper. end.
  • the lever 110 and, associated parts isde signed for raising the reedf33 when lever 90.
  • Mountedon bar 18 is a sliding member .123 which has a projection 124 on the lower-side thereof having a stud bolt 125 therein with bolt 96;
  • A- tension spring97 is connectedto leveri 95 as at 98 and the-otherend of said tension notch 116th erein adapted, V at times,to engage the'projecting-end of the portion 57 Of connecting rod 56 v for raising raise connecting rodholding a'roller-126 onsaidstudboltwhich is adapt- I ed-xto :be" engagedlby-the upper end of lever l03'for mo ving theiblock 123 along bar; 18.
  • T This block 123;has aprojecti'o'nf127 thereon toiwhich is secured a tension spring 128 which. tension 'sp'ringrpasses' over a roller 129 mounted. in suitable supports 130 on plate 12 and o the otherendof'said tension. spring; 128.is-
  • the sliding bloclr 123 has an "upwardly projecting portion 133 which. has'integral therewith larged cut-awayiportion 135 at the junction shown in : Figure. 111 rwhen; not held in ⁇ an plate. .120.
  • awlink 150 to a core 1510f solenoid 152 mounted: on a plate 153, secured .on bar 16.
  • the -mounting for the solenoid may be of any suitablej design, but in the drawings,-I haveshown'the plate 153 securedon bar 16 and penetrated by bolts 15 4 which alsopenetratea platei155 on top .ofthet solenoid forholding?
  • guard V
  • Pipe 134 is slottedfa'skatl39and has a point-. edportion l40vrwi'th aslot 141 therein for the reception of leasing threads 142 whichmay] 1 be secured. therein;.by:1neans ofa lxnotf143 or Sliding blockll23 hasaanotch l44 thereini' adapted tobeengaged'by,aiprojection 1451a't, 1 one-end oflalever 146, which leverhasthe menti similar-Tito that. just described which;
  • jecting upwardlyifrom block-160 is a member. 167 .Wh-ich'hasintegral' therewith the hollow 120' in with an-enlarged opening 170, and the portion 168 has;thepoint ed member 171 on the end thereof "with 'aslotj172therein for engaging thelknott'ed. endof the lease thread as describedgin'Eigure4 for theother-mem- 5" Mounted on is a lei- I pivoted as at" 17 4, the portion; 122,o'f;guard plate 120 beingadapted to holdlthismem-Ff ver 172 having.
  • leasing means comprises a block 190 slidably mounted T on bar 19 having a roller 191 '33? mounted thereon by means of pin 192 which is adapted to be engaged bythe upper end of le-ver 86 for moving'the leasing means into operativeposition.v
  • This sliding block MM 190* has a-projection 193 thereon'to which is securedone end of a tension spring 194 which is mounted-on roller 195 in brackets 196.
  • This spring has its lower end secured as at 197 in the end framemember '11.
  • Block 190 has the upwardly projecting portion 198 secured thereto withthe hollow pipe portion 199 l integral therewith having the enlarged opening-200, similar to-opening 135in' Figure10.
  • Dog 201 is pivotally se a cured as'at' '202 and has-the weighted por- --"tio n -203 adapted to normally pull thedog 201 to the position shownin Figure 1, butwhich is adapted to be held'in elevatedpositionsimila r to the position shown for dog.
  • Portion 199 has a slot 205 therealong and has-the pointed portion 206 having slot 204 adapted toreceive the knot ted end 207 of the leasing thread 142.
  • the block 190 has a notch; not shown, but
  • a tension spring211 is securedbetween the lower end of lever 210 and another lever 212 181 to which is secured one One half of the first which is'in all respects similar'to lever of which147 is a part in Figure 10.
  • a link 213 is connected to the core 214 of solenoid 215 which is secured on bar 17 by means of a plate 216 having bolts i217 *passing'therethru and.
  • a block I 225 having'roller 226 thereon adapted to be engaged by lever 78 for moving the leasing means into operative position with regard to the leasing means199 just described.
  • levers 78 and 86 are slidably mounted in guard members 227 and 228 secured to bar 17 and spaced thereiroinso that levers 78 and 86 may slide between the bars-227 and 228- respectively and the bar 17.
  • Sliding block 225 has secured thereto a tension spring 230 which is mounted on roller 231 secured in'brackets 232, mounted on plate 13 and this tension spring230 has its lower end connected as at 231 to the portion '11 of the framework.
  • Block 225 has'upwardly pro-' low 'plpe port1on 236 integral therewith, and
  • Pipe 236' has a slot 240 therein extending the entire'length and being located on the upper side thereof thru which leasing thread 238is released whenthehollow pipes are withdrawn from the warp.
  • Pipe 236 has a pointed portion 241 on the. end thereof which has a slot'242 therein for the holding of the knottedend of the leasing thread 238 before the same is tied as at 245 as shown in Figure 4.
  • a dog member 247 Sliding mounted thereon as at 246 a dog member 247, similar in all respects to 'the previousdog members, which is adapted to'be held in vertical position by portion 122 of guard plate 120 to hold the leasing threads in position until the leasing members are withdrawn quickly from the warp when the leasing operation is being completed.
  • Block 225 has a notch,-not shown, similar to notch 175 in sliding block 160 which is adapted to beengaged by a portion of lever 212 similar in all respects to the lever of which 147 is a part in Figure 10.
  • Plates 1 2 and 13 have means thereon for supporting spools of thread 249 and 248 from which the leasing threads can be drawn for insertion into the leasing means as needed.
  • anism 256 Mounted on header. 254'is a counf ter 257 which-is azconventional counter and.
  • Figure-7'15 show mymechanism applied to a ,singeing machine-in which two singeing devices 260 and 261 arenempl'o-yed; the singer; 261 being usedfonlyiwh'en a corripletev warp roll has been exhausted'fland the machine must he stopped for tieing in another' wa'rp roll;
  • Figures '8 and 9 lI- show the manner in which the lease-isformed. Whilethe warp is traveling thru the 'machineythe leasing operation may be completed-andit is accom-* the lever 65 is pushed inwardly and this causes the pipes 199 and 236 tomoveinwardlyto-the position shown in : Figure 8 aIlCl fllSO- ln'FIgf ure 4; With-the leasing threads 142 and 23.8 1
  • warp leasing. machinehaving lease forming means means-for operating the lease v 1 a and means forguarding'the lease thread from contactwi-th the warpwhile the lease is being formed.
  • .t v r Means for forming a shed moving warp, means forinsertingalease thread thru said shed,' and, means for shielding the lease thread from the moving :warp until the lease the warp.
  • V 4 Means for passing a lease thread thru a moving warp, means for guarding the lease thread from contact with the moving warp, means for releasing the lease thread at predetermined intervals to permit the lease thread to be carried along with the moving warp.
  • m means for holding the lease thread in stathe placing means and exposing the lease threads to the moving warp to cause the lease I threads to be carried along with the moving warp.
  • Means for making leases in a plurality of moving warp threads comprising shed forming means, means for inserting a portion of a lease thread in said shed while the warp threads are moving, other shed forming means, and means for inserting another por tion of said lease thread in the other shed while the warp threads are moving, means for guarding the lease threads from contact with the moving warp, means for withdrawing the inserting means from said sheds and leaving the lease thread to be carried along with the moving warp.
  • a leasing apparatus for moving warp comprising means for lowering part o-fthe warp and inserting one end of a lease thread thru the separated warp, other means for raising said portionof the warp and inserting the other end of said lease thread therethrough, means for holding the two portions of the lease thread out of a contact with the moving warp, and means for simultaneously withdrawing the inserting means for releasing the leasethread, to cause it is to be carried along with the moving warp.
  • Means for forming alease in a moving warp comprising means for separating the warp threads at two spacedpoints, means for passing a lease thread thru the warp while r 12. In a warp moving and holding the thread between the separated warp out of contact withv the moving Warp while the ends of the lease thread are secured to each other, and means for withdrawing the passing means from the warp to leave the lease thread in the warp to be carried along with the moving warp.
  • means for forming a shed in the moving warp means for inserting one end of a lease thread thru said shed, means for forming a second shed in the moving warp, means for inserting the other'end of the lease thread thru said second shed, means for holding the lease thread out of contact with the moving warp, and means for releasing the lease thread from the inserting means, after the ends of the lease threadhave been secured together, to cause the lease thread to be carried away by the a moving warp.
  • means for forming a shed in the moving warp means for inserting one end of a lease thread thru said shed and holding the lease thread out of contact with the moving warp, means for forming a second shed in the, moving warp, means for inserting the other end of the lease thread into said second shed and holding said other end out of contact with the moving warp, means for automatically withdrawing both of-said inserting means after the ends of the. lease thread have been secured together, and means for releasing the lease thread to be carried along by the moving warp.
  • -Means for placing lease threads in a warp while the warp is moving comprising a fixed guide, for the warp, a reed having heddles therein thru the eyes of which heddles one half ofthe warp is passed, means for lowering the reed and forming, a shed in the warp, means for inserting a lease thread thru sai shed and 'holding'said lease thread out of contact with the moving warp, means for raising the reed and formingra' second, shed, means for inserting the other end of the leasethread thru the second shed and holding said other end out of contact with the moving Warp while the ends of the lease thread are secured together, means forwithdrawing the inserting means and leaving the lease thread to be carried along by the moving warp.
  • a lease forming device adapted to be used in conjunction with awarp-handling machine for forming a lease in the warp while the warp is moving, means for forming a shed in the warp, means for inserting one end of a lease thread thru said shed and guarding the thread from contact with the moving warp," means for forming a second shed in the moving warp, means for inserting the other end of the lease thread thru said secondshed and guarding said end from contact with the moving warp while the two ends of the lease thread are secured together,
  • That method of forming leases in mov- V cause the lease thread to be carried along by 3 ing warp which comprises forming two sheds in the moving warp, inserting the two ends of a lease thread in said sheds While guarding the two ends of the leasethre'ad from contact with the moving warp, then securing the ends of the thread together, and then releasing the lease thread into the moving'warp. 16.
  • That method of forming a lease in a plurality of moving warp threads which comprises forming a shed in the moving warp, inserting one, end of a lease thread thru said shed,.then forming a second shed in the moving warp andinserting the other end of the lease thread in said shed, holding the two portions of the; lease thread in said shed guarded from contactwith the moving warp,
  • That method of taking a lease in warp H apparatus whichcompris'es forming ashed-in.
  • Means for placing lease threads in mov ing warp comprising shed; forming means, means for-inserting a lease thread through said shed, means for holdingsaid lease thread out of contact with the moving warp, and
  • LMeans for forming a shed in moving warp hollow lease threadfcarrying inserting means movable into said shed, means for iformln'g a second shed n the moving warp while the lease thread carrying means is inserted the first shed, a second hollow lease thread carrying member and means for inserting the same into said se'cond shed, and
  • ingwarp comprising shed forming means
  • lease thread 7 means for inserting one end of a separate.
  • lease thread 7 means for forming a secondshed in both second sheds in the two sections, said insert ing means shielding the lease threads from in theshed in each section,

Description

D. A. DAY LEASE FORMING APPARATUS FOR WARP HANDLING MACHINES Sept. 20, 1932.
Filed July 27. 1931 8 Sheets-Sheet l DAV/0 A. DAY.
INVENTOR ATTORNEY.
Sept. 20,, 1932. D. A. DAY 1,878,268
LEASE EORMING APPARATUS FOR WARP HANDLING MACHINES File d Jul 27, 1951 8 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENT OR.
ATTORNEY.
Sept. 20, 1932' D. A. DAY
LEASE iORMING APPARATUS FOR WARP HANDLING MACHINES 8 Sheets-Shet 3 Filed July 27, 1931 Dav/0,4. 04x
INVEN TOR. 2 7 W ATTORNEY.
Sept. 20, 1932. D. A. DAY 1,878,268
LEASE FORMING APPARATUS FOR WARP HANDLING MACHINES Filed July 27. 1931 8 sheets-sheet 4 DAV/D 4. Dmf NVENT R.
ATTORNEY.
Sept. 20, 1932. b. A. DAY 1,878,268
LEASE FORMING APPARATUS FOR WARP HANDLING MACHINES Filed July 27, 1931 8 Sheets-Shea; 5
'INVENTOR: 0,4 v/p ,4. D47.
ATTORNEY.
Sept. 20, 1932. D. DAY 1,878,268
LEASE FORMING APPARATUS FOR WARP HANDLING MACHINES Filed July 27, 1931 8 Sheets-Sheet 6 0,4 W0 7. DA).
INVENTOR.
ATTORNEY.
D. A. DAY
Sept. 20, 1932.
LEASE FORMING APPARATUS FOR WARP HANDLING MACHINES 8 Sheets-Sheet 7 Filed July 27. 1931 INVENTOR: DAV/D ,4. DAY.
ATTORNEY.
D. A. DAY
Sept. 20, 1932.
LEASE FORMING APPARATUS FOR WARP HANDLING MACHINES Filed July 27, 1931 8 Sheets-Sheet 8 IN VENTOR.
ATTORNEY.
-1 one form of package into another forin'of in amount of gas consumed andflalso-result Patented s t. 20,;1932 l I V (1.5873 2%; 1
' JAVIDAQ DAY;onylensrolsnn,- 1romi1 denot ng, d
: sE rqs'mim stream ng D313733 MACHiNES r it ."Appli eati on filed' Jnly ig'i lesn se 'r'ia 110x5336; f
"This invention relates-to means for auto-, intervals-in the Warp while itfis progressing matically leasing warp in'ball warpers, sin e thru the machine without stopping the move-q I 7 ing machines, and in any machines forhanj ment of i the warp at all; thus iresulti'ngina dling warp in wh ch the Warp 1s wound from greatsaving In the case ofslngelng machines package. n ings in alltypes of machinesg lwith which this It is customary in thehandling ofwarp 'deviee is-ca'palole of beingnseclyin increased V inb'all warpers; singersl'antl the like, tot'ake prod iction'and a better quality of work'. g; 5
a lease approximately every' five hundred 1;}Some' oflthe 'objects of the invention hav 19 yards during the ballwar'ping or singeing 'ing beenstated,othergobjectswill appear;as"
operat1on,iand heretofore it'has beennnecesthedescrlpt onproceeds when takenqn con r 1 sary. to, stop the movement of the warp'while'. V M a lease istakenbyfthe operator'by'h'and-by whichf I v means ofinse'rtinig lease rods and thread's'a'nd Figurlisarear sideelevation of m'yldeij 5 formingthe-lease andztieing thethreadsin yice-; v",-fi L ection with the accompanying drawings, in
position and then starting the operationfotj'wi is a front' side "eletationofimy g themachine, and in the case ofsingeingma device; p r I 7 s. chines, it is necessary to mo esome types of "Figure 3 lsa plan view-of a p'ortlon' of my 1 singers forwardlyon the warpfto begin the deface andshowing'the position of the Warp" I singeing operation to {cover a portion of the as it fmovestherethru warp which hasfprogressed "in the maehine" leasingfoperationl'is commended;
after they singer has been removed from can; fF1gure4 S-, "Yi W si i ar't Fig taetfwith thewarp and in other types off: showing theleasingoperationpartially-com machines other means have'beeniemployed'f plted; which was not-properlysinged on accoiint jof a lQ g h line l'F g T? having to stop 'the mo'vement of thefwarp g 6 'fl V W Y de is i 3 5 While taking of the lease approximately every clati'oii withfa ball warping machlne; 5:1 f five hundred yards. Q e
T :e' ordinary warp beam contains-onjan 9I1I 1cti0n with a-sin'geing machine i 'average'about nine thonsand'yards candth ere' g q' is a?d g'l'ammatic viewshowing fore, it isevident' that during theihandlin gthe POS of the W p threadswhenfa Port:
and before any of the for taking care"ofthis'portion'of the ='w'arp' F igure is "a 1transversesectional view 1 5 t Figure 7 is a. 'VleWf showing 'mydevice in V ofone package of Warp it has heretofore been .tionf of' the leasing operation" has loeen per- V I necessaryto stop themaohineapprpximatel j formed"; 7 eighteen timesforeach paekage of warpto d p make suitabl leases therein'and it; is snob-l t p n h w p h w a e s jeet'of thisinventionjto providelmeans ton s" n p te 'and :beforethe 'leaslng performing this leasing operation jaQs' oftena m'eans -haye; bee'n'remoyed'fromthe warp; V
11 F ignre"9 is a diagrammatic view s'howing 4 desired which jcustomarilyis about every fiize; F gu 0 g d ?l, QC Q Q FW V hundred yards without the'necelss'ity ofst'op t en l gj 'l n .1 ur 11 so pingthemovementofthewarp'in thema t rp il ea l r e it chine, M Q'The invention broadly consists ofmeang; holding' means n releasedfposition;
Figure llisa view showing the'lease thread,
for leasing the warp in warp lhandlingl Figure 121sa'p1'anviewof heright Central; it I chines Without stoppin'gthe'mov'ementof the PO i 'Q g-U 10$ 1 p Referring more'spec1fioally; to the, draw- Warp in the machine.
Another object of thisinvention isto pro ings',thef'ni1merals10 anid'll'in'dicate'the ver I Q videlmeans a .o v o warpers', singelng machines and the, like workiat each endof the machine andatthe dapted to be associatedfwith ball tic'allyf disposeclframe membersof th e fraz rne.7 a
whereby suitable leases can-betaken at spaced 1upper ends of these frame members V and I i 17, and near the top of plate members 12 and 13 and spanning the "distance therebetween-'- and suitably secured thereto are similar members 18 and 19; p The above mentioned parts form a suitable framework for my device, and I secure the parts toget-herby welding or any other suite:
able'means. l
Secured to members 14 and 16 are tically disposed members 20 and 21 whichyat their lower' ends, are'securedwto the bar 14 by-meansofbolts '22 and 23, and are-spaced from= the members 14 and 16 "by suitable washers, thelowerzwasher not being shown in Figure 5, but the upper washer is indi cated by reference character 24- The I washers -24 as showninFigur-e5 are identical for bolts 25-and26 which penetratethe members 20 and 21 for supporting the same. Bolts-25 and 26*alsopenetrateguardmembers 27 and 28 and secure one end thereof to the member- 16-with a suitable spacer 29mounte"dbetween the guard member 27 and the member 16; On-
theaipperend: ofeachof members-20 and 21 members 30 and 31'are secured-inI-spaeedrelation to members 20 and 21,-thelower end of members 30 and 31 projecting inwardly and beingsecured to members 20 and 21 by any suitable means such'as welding; The mem bers 30 and 31, in (2011]11116131011 w1th members 20 and 21 form a fork;having';a space '32as indicated inFigur'e 5 in whichfreed member 33 is adapted F to have ymovernentv This reed member. is necessary in the leasrng oper ation as will be presently explained:
Projecting-frommembers 30 and 31' are the portions 34 and 35 which support spaced rods 36-and37 :b'etween which the warp: it passes thru the-reedandthru the leasing machine. The members 20 passes before and 21 also have secured the con-members 40 and41- which have'vertically disposed g11ide-- waypportions 42 and 43 therein; These membersa40- and 41 taresecured to members '20:
and 21 by; means of bolts 44 and45. The
guideway portions- 42 "and :43 haveslidably mounted therein push rods 46 and 47 which have pins-48and- 49 respectivelyftherein for limiting the upward movement ofthe push rods;-
Pivotally eachof the mounted in the lower end of push rods 46-and 47-as at 50 and 51-are-'the connecting rods-52 and 53. The
connecting rod 52 has the lowerend there of pivotally secured to bell crank .leven54 whichds pivotally mounted as. at55fon memthe verber 14 and the other end of said bell crank lever has pivotally secured therein one end of a connecting rod 56, the other end of said connecting rod being pivota-lly secured as at 57 in bell crank lever 58 which is fixedly mounted on shaft 59 mounted in members 14 and 16,-=and-theother end of said bell crank leveruis pivot-ally secured to the'lower end of connecting rod 53 as at 60.
Shaft 59 passes laterally thru the machine and has loosely secured thereon a short lever 61 which is pivotally connected to a connecting'rod' 62 as'at "63, and this connecting rod ispivotally secured on a bolt 64 mounted in lever 65 -which lever is pivotally mounted at its lower end as. at 66 in bar 15:' Fixedlysecured to-shaft 59 in anysuit'able manner, such as by set screw 59a, is a plate-67 having? pins "68 and 69 therein. The pins 68 and- 69;
allow-- a'certain amount of lost motion in lever 61 before the shaft 59 is rotated. Whenlever=61- engages pin 69 push rods 46 and 47 I are lowered to lower'reed 33 and when:
lever 61 engages pin 68,-the push bars are raised to raise-the reed;
, Also mounted on bolt 64 is a'connectingrod 7 5,-avhicl1 is slotted as shown in dotted line as-at 7 6 in Figure 1 to allow the reed to be loweredbefore levers 78 and 86 are operated'.
The other end of connectingrod 7 5 is pivotallysecured as at 771m lever 7 8 for clos ing the leasinguneans which will be presently 1 described; The lower end of lever :7 8 is piv otally;mounted in bar 15 asat 7 9. A ten sion spring..80 is connected to lever 78 asat 81 and the other :end of this tension spring.
is conn ected as at 82 to bar-15, the purpose of this spring being to normally pull the lever 8 to the right in Figure 1, but the weight: of lever 65 and associated parts prevents the spring from being operated when unassistedjbut assists the operator in mov- 86 si milar to lever 78 which is pivotally mounted'inbar 15 as at 87. This lever'is adapted 'for operation"ofsome of the leasing means as will be presentlydescribed.
Another set of leasingmembers, which will be presentlyfdescribed, are adapted t0 be operated by a plura'lity of parts associated with a lever 'pivotally mounted as at89 'in 'barf14: Thislever 90 has pivotallyjconnected thereto a connecting rod 91 which is slotted as at 92 to allow a certain amount of lost'motion'to allow the reed 33 to be raised before the levers 95 and 103 are operated. The slot 92 is penetrated by:a bolt '93 passing, thru lever 90 and also thru connecting rod 91; The ,c0nne ctingrod91 is pivotally, connected asat 94 intermediate the ends of a xle ver 95 adapted for operation of a porlie nected to bar 14 byfmeans'o-f a upper end of lever tionof the second set of' leasingmeansI This leveri at itslower end 'i's 'pivotally con spring 97 is connected-as at -99to bar 14, the
,purpose of thistensionl spring being-similar to that of tension spring 80 previously de.
scribed, that is the assisting of the operation entlydescribed.
' rod has pivotally mo'unted as at113aa tension spring 1151iscon-T nected to the upperend .of'lever' 114; andto lever 110 to normally pull the upper end of.
r of. lever 114 has a Pivotally mounted on bolt 93 isanotherf connectingrod 110:which has a pin 111ftherein' adapted tolfollow the sloping upper. end.
secured on vertically dis-.. v posed? bar21. The. free end of connecting of projection 112 lever 114, and a lever 114- toward lever, 110. The lower end 1 the reed 33.
The lever 110 and, associated parts isde signed for raising the reedf33 when lever 90.
is operated by means of which the pin :111
. moving down the sloping upper end of pro- I jection; 112 will allow the"11otchi116to en-1 gage portion 57 and raise the right hand-end of hell crank lever 58 as' seen in Figure 2' and will move'connecting rod-56 to the left in Figure 2' which will 52and, therefore, pusher rods 46 and 47 will:
move-upwardly to raise the reed 33 the same time -;the lease operating lever 9O is moved. This'arrangement-allows the reed to. be lowered without aflecting lever 114. 4 On bars 18 and .19 ,andin the central porfplate tion thereof is mounted .asupporting which has the upwardly projecting-portions- 121 and l22'at each side thereof," the; Z purpose ofwhich willbe presently described-- The bars 18 and 19 are adapted'to support the leasing means and the means for them in their various positions. The leasing means on both sets'of bars, namely 18 and 19,-
one ofthese,
areidentical andla description of leasing means will likewise applyto the other leasing means I Mountedon bar 18 is a sliding member .123 which has a projection 124 on the lower-side thereof having a stud bolt 125 therein with bolt 96; The
'95 operates a portion of r the second leasingmeansas will be presently described. i a
A- tension spring97 is connectedto leveri 95 as at 98 and the-otherend of said tension notch 116th erein adapted, V at times,to engage the'projecting-end of the portion 57 Of connecting rod 56 v for raising raise connecting rodholding a'roller-126 onsaidstudboltwhich is adapt- I ed-xto :be" engagedlby-the upper end of lever l03'for mo ving theiblock 123 along bar; 18. T This=block 123;has aprojecti'o'nf127 thereon toiwhich is secured a tension spring 128 which. tension 'sp'ringrpasses' over a roller 129 mounted. in suitable supports 130 on plate 12 and o the otherendof'said tension. spring; 128.is-
secured as at 1-3'1.-i'n vertical frame-member 10. The sliding bloclr 123 has an "upwardly projecting portion 133 which. has'integral therewith larged cut-awayiportion 135 at the junction shown in :Figure. 111 rwhen; not held in {an plate. .120.
any other suitable means:
I downwardly; and laterally proj ecting portion 147 and a-"longitudinally projjectingrportion 148;,- The lever ,"146 is: pivotally mounted in I bar 18 as at 149 Portion 148fis-connected,
atiits end. by means of: awlink 150 to ,a core 1510f solenoid 152 mounted: on a plate 153, secured .on bar 16. The -mounting for the solenoid may be of any suitablej design, but in the drawings,-I haveshown'the plate 153 securedon bar 16 and penetrated by bolts 15 4 which alsopenetratea platei155 on top .ofthet solenoid forholding? it se'curely in positiorn The winding of theisolenoidl52 has the leads Also mounted on bar 181's another arrange a hollow'pipe .134 having an en-' point of the portions 133; and 134-[A dogl member 136ispivotally mounted as at 137 on portion-133iandvhassaweighted portion 138 for-causing the =dogto assume the position.
uprightgposition by. the -portion121 of guard V:
' s5, Pipe 134 is slottedfa'skatl39and has a point-. edportion l40vrwi'th aslot 141 therein for the reception of leasing threads 142 whichmay] 1 be secured. therein;.by:1neans ofa lxnotf143 or Sliding blockll23 hasaanotch l44 thereini' adapted tobeengaged'by,aiprojection 1451a't, 1 one-end oflalever 146, which leverhasthe menti similar-Tito that. just described which;
no r
156 andj1'57 which lead 1301a counting mech-v a V anis which will be presently-j described.
comprisesasliding block160withspring161 seoured to projection 162: Wltll said spring secured to plate 13.1.;This1block 160. has a pin secured' 'ins depending bracket 16021 on which a .roller .166 :is mounted which is passing. overroller 163 mounted on bolt 164" i adapted-tobe engaged by-ai lever95. .Pfro-.
pipe 'member .168. which has a slot 16'9tl1ei e her. '134; f
jecting upwardlyifrom block-160 is a member. 167 .Wh-ich'hasintegral' therewith the hollow 120' in with an-enlarged opening 170, and the portion 168 has;thepoint ed member 171 on the end thereof "with 'aslotj172therein for engaging thelknott'ed. endof the lease thread as describedgin'Eigure4 for theother-mem- 5" Mounted on is a lei- I pivoted as at" 17 4, the portion; 122,o'f;guard plate 120 beingadapted to holdlthismem-Ff ver 172 having. the weighted portion2173 and 7' i her 172 in elevated'position as shown inFig ure' 510 when the (leasing operationv is: being completed and which is adapted to 'fall'downwardly similar 1130 1118 structure shown in Figure :11 when released by the'block' 160 moving away from the central portion :of-the machine when "the leasingzoperation is being;
completed. I r
Slidingmember '160 has a notch 17 5 there= 1 inliadapte'd to be engaged byprojection 176 on lever 177 which lever is pivoted onibar mounted a block 183 against which'the free endsot portions 148 and 179 are adapted to be forced by means of tension spring 182.
The parts justdescribed and being mount eel on-bar 18 are termed as the second leas- Bfl'ing meansand the first "leasing means are identical andare shown in Figure 1 as being mounted on bar-19; leasing means comprises a block 190 slidably mounted T on bar 19 having a roller 191 '33? mounted thereon by means of pin 192 which is adapted to be engaged bythe upper end of le-ver 86 for moving'the leasing means into operativeposition.v This sliding block MM 190*has a-projection 193 thereon'to which is securedone end of a tension spring 194 which is mounted-on roller 195 in brackets 196. This spring has its lower end secured as at 197 in the end framemember '11.
Block 190 has the upwardly projecting portion 198 secured thereto withthe hollow pipe portion 199 l integral therewith having the enlarged opening-200, similar to-opening 135in'Figure10. Dog 201 is pivotally se a cured as'at' '202 and has-the weighted por- --"tio n -203 adapted to normally pull thedog 201 to the position shownin Figure 1, butwhich is adapted to be held'in elevatedpositionsimila r to the position shown for dog.
136 'in Figure' 10 by means of portion 121 of guard plate120; Portion 199 has a slot 205 therealong and has-the pointed portion 206 having slot 204 adapted toreceive the knot ted end 207 of the leasing thread 142.
The block 190 has a notch; not shown, but
similar to the notch 144 in Figure 10' and is also adapted to be engagedby lever 210, similar in'all respects to the lever of which portion 181 is a part Atension spring211 is securedbetween the lower end of lever 210 and another lever 212 181 to which is secured one One half of the first which is'in all respects similar'to lever of which147 is a part in Figure 10. A link 213 is connected to the core 214 of solenoid 215 which is secured on bar 17 by means of a plate 216 having bolts i217 *passing'therethru and.
ing a part of the first leasing means is a block I 225 having'roller 226 thereon adapted to be engaged by lever 78 for moving the leasing means into operative position with regard to the leasing means199 just described.
The levers 78 and 86 are slidably mounted in guard members 227 and 228 secured to bar 17 and spaced thereiroinso that levers 78 and 86 may slide between the bars-227 and 228- respectively and the bar 17.
Sliding block 225 has secured thereto a tension spring 230 which is mounted on roller 231 secured in'brackets 232, mounted on plate 13 and this tension spring230 has its lower end connected as at 231 to the portion '11 of the framework. Block 225 has'upwardly pro-' low 'plpe port1on 236 integral therewith, and
jectingiportion 235'secured thereto withholat thejunction pointof pipes'235 and 236 is an=enlargement 237 Iifor reception of leasing threads 238. Pipe 236'has a slot 240 therein extending the entire'length and being located on the upper side thereof thru which leasing thread 238is released whenthehollow pipes are withdrawn from the warp. Pipe 236 has a pointed portion 241 on the. end thereof which has a slot'242 therein for the holding of the knottedend of the leasing thread 238 before the same is tied as at 245 as shown in Figure 4.
Sliding mounted thereon as at 246 a dog member 247, similar in all respects to 'the previousdog members, which is adapted to'be held in vertical position by portion 122 of guard plate 120 to hold the leasing threads in position until the leasing members are withdrawn quickly from the warp when the leasing operation is being completed. i V
Block 225 has a notch,-not shown, similar to notch 175 in sliding block 160 which is adapted to beengaged by a portion of lever 212 similar in all respects to the lever of which 147 is a part in Figure 10.
Plates 1 2 and 13 have means thereon for supporting spools of thread 249 and 248 from which the leasing threads can be drawn for insertion into the leasing means as needed.
In Figure 6, I show my automatic leasing means in connection with a ball warping apparatus In this View, 251 indicates a creel frame from which the warp is drawn and block member 225 has pivotally passed thru the combs 2520f :warper-253 and;
thenis passed between rods 36 and '37 vofmy.
mechanism and .thru reed :33 and across my mechanism and overthe headerlroll254and is wound into cheeses 255iinV-thevvinding mech With the warp traveling thru the machine,
anism 256. Mounted on header. 254'is a counf ter 257 which-is azconventional counter and.
which heretofore hasbeenjenergizedfrom a source of electricaljenergy 280 having wires 1 281 and 282 leading thereto and: hasLbeen equipped with wires 156. and 157 leading" therefrom tosoundan alarm. such as. an electric bell every five hundred yards in the warp.- ing operation; In the view shown in Figure 6 the wires 15.6 and 157 'leadirom the solenoids to the counts-r257 so that at each five-hundred yardsthe'solenoids Will be energized to release the leasing members from the position shown in Figure 4 after the lease threads have been tied as shown at 245 in Figure 4130. causethe. leasethreads to bef le ft in theiiwarp and vthe leasing pipes to .be withdrawn quickly. there-v from and thusithe leasino" operation-will be.
completedwithoutistoppmgithe machine.
In Figure-7'15 show mymechanism applied to a ,singeing machine-in which two singeing devices 260 and 261 arenempl'o-yed; the singer; 261 being usedfonlyiwh'en a corripletev warp roll has been exhausted'fland the machine must he stopped for tieing in another' wa'rp roll;
The warp threads coming-fromany-suitable source are passedfrom"the singer thru my leasing apparatus andthru header 262 and back to thecheeses 263 inthe.;cheese forming machine 264., In thegsingeing adaptationfthe v counter 257'and Win-Q8156 and 1 57 and solenoidsare operated in Tithe same mannerlas describedfor Figure 6. a
' In "Figures '8 and 9 lI- show the manner in which the lease-isformed. Whilethe warp is traveling thru the 'machineythe leasing operation may be completed-andit is accom-* the lever 65 is pushed inwardly and this causes the pipes 199 and 236 tomoveinwardlyto-the position shown in :Figure 8 aIlCl fllSO- ln'FIgf ure 4; With-the leasing threads 142 and 23.8 1
in position as shown in Figure 4 and-itis seen that some sag appears,1n' Elgure '5, ill the lease threadsto permlt movementof one of the-leasing pipes beforethe other is moved. 1 2
When the leasing pipes 199-anid 236 are moved- inwardlygtheblocks 190 and 225 are' held by thelevens 210 and 212 in a manner as s ownin Figure 10 for the" other set of leasing members.
' ninethousand Jyards, I
toward each other ;unti1-after :the lo vv ering 1 At" the sametimethe leasing members 199 and 236 ,aregmovedi inwardly, the V reed; 33-is lowered thruzconnecting' rod 62" as, shown in: Figure. .1 and the-,1slot76 and connecting rod I delaysthemoyment of thei leasing pipes. i
, Qperationhas started," and the lowering, 9-; i
eration firs-completed as shown 'ihFigureS and".
then pipes 199-andi236'aremoved inwardly to (see Fig. 2),;is noved inwardly. and the slot 92: allows the reed to start raising beiorethez pipes 134 and 168 are'm'oved inwardly toward each otherand this causes a raising oflthe the position. shown in, Figure 4. ,When this operation has. been completed, then lever .90"
thread 113 vto rbeilocated above pipes 134 or 168 iandithepifpesgarethenmoved into the position shownin Figure 4, and whilethe pipes are in this fpositiomthe lease threads 142 and 238 are tied together as shown; at 24fiiinflFigu re- 4,. i
and then: whenthe five hundredyards has runj and @the' counter automaticlally gope'ra'tes the l solenoids and the blocks 123,160, 190 and 225 Q will be released and the tension springs "will quicklyvjerkihe four leasingpipes back t0, v the position shown in Figuresilgand 2-and the dogs 201, 247, 172 and 136 will'bereleasejdand i fall 4 downwardly, to rel'ease the leasing threads and allow them to pass 101a thrujthe slots in- 1the, leasing pipes, and, the leasing threads .142 and 238 will be carried along by the warp without stoppingat all and then;
the operatorwillimmediately take a new lease bygmoving the leasing; pipes rthr u the war threa ds as previously ,describedfwith the lease pins ingthreads therein and tie the leasing threads in together ;,as at 245 I in Figure '4; and then when the, five hundredv yards has Irllnlagainj A and caused the counter to automatieally operate 105 the solenoids another-leasefwill be'taken 1 and o so .on until theentilien-warp beam has" beenexhausted whichlusual-ly runsaround In :thefdrawings and has; been. set "forth a, preferred ;.-embodiment ofltheginvention, andflalthough specific-terms:
are-,eniployed they areused in a generic and descriptive sense I only and not for] pure poses oflim-itation, gthescope of 'thelinventio'n being set forth infitheappe nded clai :I'claim: n
forming means while the warp isl'inmotion,-
-1. 5A; warp leasing. machinehaving lease forming means, means-for operating the lease v 1 a and means forguarding'the lease thread from contactwi-th the warpwhile the lease is being formed. .t v r Means; for forming a shed moving warp, means forinsertingalease thread thru said shed,' and, means for shielding the lease thread from the moving :warp until the lease the warp. v
' a L3LjMean's for separatedlshedsin thread .fhas beenyinserted all the vvay-thru;
moving warp, means for inserting a lease thread through both of said sheds, and means for simultaneously Withdrawing the lease forming means and releasing the lease threads to be carried along with the movingwarp.
V 4;. Means for passing a lease thread thru a moving warp, means for guarding the lease thread from contact with the moving warp, means for releasing the lease thread at predetermined intervals to permit the lease thread to be carried along with the moving warp.
5. In a warp handling apparatus, means for passing a lease thread thru two separated sheds in the warp while the warp is moving,
m means for holding the lease thread in stathe placing means and exposing the lease threads to the moving warp to cause the lease I threads to be carried along with the moving warp.-
7. Means for making leases in a plurality of moving warp threads comprising shed forming means, means for inserting a portion of a lease thread in said shed while the warp threads are moving, other shed forming means, and means for inserting another por tion of said lease thread in the other shed while the warp threads are moving, means for guarding the lease threads from contact with the moving warp, means for withdrawing the inserting means from said sheds and leaving the lease thread to be carried along with the moving warp.
8. Means for passing the two ends of a lease thread thru a moving warp separated at two points and holding said threadout of contact with the moving warp while its ends are secured together and means for withdrawing said passing means from the warp and re leasing the lease thread to be carried along by the moving warp.
9. A leasing apparatus for moving warp comprising means for lowering part o-fthe warp and inserting one end of a lease thread thru the separated warp, other means for raising said portionof the warp and inserting the other end of said lease thread therethrough, means for holding the two portions of the lease thread out of a contact with the moving warp, and means for simultaneously withdrawing the inserting means for releasing the leasethread, to cause it is to be carried along with the moving warp.
10. Means for forming alease in a moving warp comprising means for separating the warp threads at two spacedpoints, means for passing a lease thread thru the warp while r 12. In a warp moving and holding the thread between the separated warp out of contact withv the moving Warp while the ends of the lease thread are secured to each other, and means for withdrawing the passing means from the warp to leave the lease thread in the warp to be carried along with the moving warp.
11. In a warp manipulating mechanism, means for forming a shed in the moving warp, means for inserting one end of a lease thread thru said shed, means for forming a second shed in the moving warp, means for inserting the other'end of the lease thread thru said second shed, means for holding the lease thread out of contact with the moving warp, and means for releasing the lease thread from the inserting means, after the ends of the lease threadhave been secured together, to cause the lease thread to be carried away by the a moving warp.-
handling apparatus, means for forming a shed in the moving warp, means for inserting one end of a lease thread thru said shed and holding the lease thread out of contact with the moving warp, means for forming a second shed in the, moving warp, means for inserting the other end of the lease thread into said second shed and holding said other end out of contact with the moving warp, means for automatically withdrawing both of-said inserting means after the ends of the. lease thread have been secured together, and means for releasing the lease thread to be carried along by the moving warp.
13. -Means for placing lease threads in a warp while the warp is moving comprising a fixed guide, for the warp, a reed having heddles therein thru the eyes of which heddles one half ofthe warp is passed, means for lowering the reed and forming, a shed in the warp, means for inserting a lease thread thru sai shed and 'holding'said lease thread out of contact with the moving warp, means for raising the reed and formingra' second, shed, means for inserting the other end of the leasethread thru the second shed and holding said other end out of contact with the moving Warp while the ends of the lease thread are secured together, means forwithdrawing the inserting means and leaving the lease thread to be carried along by the moving warp.
14; In a lease forming device adapted to be used in conjunction with awarp-handling machine for forming a lease in the warp while the warp is moving, means for forming a shed in the warp, means for inserting one end of a lease thread thru said shed and guarding the thread from contact with the moving warp," means for forming a second shed in the moving warp, means for inserting the other end of the lease thread thru said secondshed and guarding said end from contact with the moving warp while the two ends of the lease thread are secured together,
means for releasing the lease thread from the while said warp is moving in'a warp handling the moving warp. 1
15. That method of forming leases in mov- V cause the lease thread to be carried along by 3 ing warp which comprises forming two sheds in the moving warp, inserting the two ends of a lease thread in said sheds While guarding the two ends of the leasethre'ad from contact with the moving warp, then securing the ends of the thread together, and then releasing the lease thread into the moving'warp. 16. That method of forming a lease in a plurality of moving warp threads which comprises forming a shed in the moving warp, inserting one, end of a lease thread thru said shed,.then forming a second shed in the moving warp andinserting the other end of the lease thread in said shed, holding the two portions of the; lease thread in said shed guarded from contactwith the moving warp,
then securing the ends ofthejplease thread together, and then releasing the. lease thread into the moving fwarp. I r
17. That method of taking a lease in warp H apparatus whichcompris'es forming ashed-in.
the moving warp and inserting one end of a thread thru said shed out of contact with the moving warp, then forming a second shed in the'movingiwarp and inserting the other end of said thread therethru outfof contact with the moving warp, then securing the ends of the thread together and then releasing the along withthe moving warp. f'
18. Means for placing lease threads in mov ing warp comprising shed; forming means, means for-inserting a lease thread through said shed, means for holdingsaid lease thread out of contact with the moving warp, and
means operable at predetermined times for;
withdrawing the inserting meansand leav-, ing thelease thread to contact with andtobe carried along by the movingwarp; 19. Means for placinglease threads in mov inserting said tubular leave, the lease thread along by the moving warp,
the moving warp, as means attainment ously withdrawing the 'inserting means to allowthe lease-threads to be carried along I with the moving'warp. r V
21, LMeans for forming a shed in moving warp, hollow lease threadfcarrying inserting means movable into said shed, means for iformln'g a second shed n the moving warp while the lease thread carrying means is inserted the first shed, a second hollow lease thread carrying member and means for inserting the same into said se'cond shed, and
means for simultaneously withdrawing bothv of said inserting means from the moving warp to leave the lease thread to be carried along with the moving warp. U
22.'Means for inserting-lease threads in moving warpcomprising means for forming a shed in the moving, warp, tubular slotted members and means for lreleasably mounting a lease thread saidme'mbers, means for slotted members in said shed and means for withdrawingfs'aid tubular slotted members from thewarp to 'be carrieda'long with the moving warp. Y
to: 5 Q
23. Means for placing leasejthreads in mov, ing warp comprlsing means for-forming a 7' inserting a lease thread thrufsaid' s'hedand shed in the'warp while moving,"means for, "holding the thread out of contact with the" i moving "warp and means for withdrawing the inserting-means while the warp is movingand leavingthe lease thread to be carried In testimony whereof I affix signature,
DAVID A; DAY. I
, ingwarp comprising shed forming means, t
' means for lnsertlng a lease thread through 1 of said sections of warp, the other end of said said shed, means for holding said lease thread out of conta means and leaving the'lease thread to contact 7 with and to be carried along'by the moving i ct with the moving warp, and means for withdrawing the-inserting meansfor moving the warp I means for forming. a shed inboth. sections,
means for inserting one end of a separate. lease thread 7 means for forming a secondshed in both second sheds in the two sections, said insert ing means shielding the lease threads from in theshed in each section,
means for inserting two threads in the
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