US1877046A - Sprinkler distributor - Google Patents

Sprinkler distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
US1877046A
US1877046A US456854A US45685430A US1877046A US 1877046 A US1877046 A US 1877046A US 456854 A US456854 A US 456854A US 45685430 A US45685430 A US 45685430A US 1877046 A US1877046 A US 1877046A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
water
discs
sprinkler
distributor
spray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US456854A
Inventor
Louis A Phillips
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COOLING TOWER CO Inc
Original Assignee
COOLING TOWER CO Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COOLING TOWER CO Inc filed Critical COOLING TOWER CO Inc
Priority to US456854A priority Critical patent/US1877046A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1877046A publication Critical patent/US1877046A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/26Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
    • B05B1/262Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors
    • B05B1/265Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors the liquid or other fluent material being symmetrically deflected about the axis of the nozzle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/11Cooling towers

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in sprinkler distributors.
  • An object of my invention is to provide a device whereby the spray from a nozzle may 5 be evenly spread and distributed a further object of my invention is to provide means whereby the cooling of water by atmospheric contact may be conveniently accomplished.
  • a further object of my invention is to provide means whereby the cooling of water by atmospheric contact may be conveniently accomplished.
  • the cooling of water by atmospherlc spray the water to be cooled that the maximum effect of the atmosphere on the water may be attained and an object of my invention is to attain this maximum effect by so dividing and spreading the water that the air may reach and cool the water when d1- vided into very small particles and spray.
  • Figure 2 is a vertical section of the same 35 on the line 2-2 in Figure 1, and
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same. Similar characters of reference refer to similar parts throughout the several views.
  • My improved device is preferably in the form of an integral casting and comprises a skeleton frame having diverging head bars 1 and converging side bars 1 provided with a strengthening rib 2 longitudinally disposed thereon. Integral bracket arms 3 are set in opposed pairs on the side bars 1 at an angle of approximately 45 to the vertical;
  • peripheral upper margins of the discs 4, 5, 6 and 11 are preferably rounded or bevelled to permit the water to flow freely therefrom, to minimize capillary adhesion-of the water and to cause the particles of water which may fall upon the margins of the discs to be thrown or rebound outwardly.
  • the nozzle head 7 of the device is secured at its threaded inlet 9 to a suitable source of water supply.
  • the water to be sprayed and distributed' is admitted through the nozzle head 7 and discharges through the port 8 downwardly.
  • the descending stream falls successively through the orifices 4 5 and 6 of the discs 4, 5 and 6 which said orifices are of progressively decreasing diameter whereby a part of the descending column of water strikes the upper surfaces of the discs 4, 5 and 6 and such part of the water as passes through the said orifices strikes the surface of the lower disc 11.
  • a head having a discharge port therein directed to discharge water downward in the direction of discs arranged therebelow, a plurality of graduated, horizontal, circular discs below said discharge port and axially disposed with reference thereto, said discs being of progressively, graduated, decreasing size and having a flat, horizontal, upper surface and rounded, peripheral, downwardly turned margins on their upper surface terminating in a sharp edge at the under side, each of said discs having a. single axially disposed a erture, said apertures lming progressively dnninishing in size in said res ective discs, and an imperforat-e circular dlsc below the lowermost erforated disc.

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  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Description

Sept. PS 1,877,046
SPRINKLER DI STRIBUTOR Filed May 29; 1950 Figi Patented Sept. 13,1932
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE LOUIS A. PHILLIPS, O1 DOBBS FERRY, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR 'IO THE COOLING TOWER 00., INO., OF NEW YORK, N. Y., A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK sramxnrm ms'rnmu'ron Application filed Kay 29, 1930. Serial No. 456,854.
My invention relates to improvements in sprinkler distributors.
An object of my invention is to provide a device whereby the spray from a nozzle may 5 be evenly spread and distributed a further object of my invention is to provide means whereby the cooling of water by atmospheric contact may be conveniently accomplished. In the cooling of water by atmospherlc spray the water to be cooled that the maximum effect of the atmosphere on the water may be attained and an object of my invention is to attain this maximum effect by so dividing and spreading the water that the air may reach and cool the water when d1- vided into very small particles and spray. I accomplish these and other objects by my invention, a preferred embodiment of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawlng,
in which Figure 1 is an isometric view of my improved device,
Figure 2 is a vertical section of the same 35 on the line 2-2 in Figure 1, and
Figure 3 is a plan view of the same. Similar characters of reference refer to similar parts throughout the several views. My improved device is preferably in the form of an integral casting and comprises a skeleton frame having diverging head bars 1 and converging side bars 1 provided with a strengthening rib 2 longitudinally disposed thereon. Integral bracket arms 3 are set in opposed pairs on the side bars 1 at an angle of approximately 45 to the vertical;
action it becomes desirable to so divide and 1 ,1 there is provided a cross bar 10 on which is" seated a circular disc 11.
The peripheral upper margins of the discs 4, 5, 6 and 11 are preferably rounded or bevelled to permit the water to flow freely therefrom, to minimize capillary adhesion-of the water and to cause the particles of water which may fall upon the margins of the discs to be thrown or rebound outwardly.
In operation, the nozzle head 7 of the device is secured at its threaded inlet 9 to a suitable source of water supply.
The water to be sprayed and distributed'is admitted through the nozzle head 7 and discharges through the port 8 downwardly. The descending stream falls successively through the orifices 4 5 and 6 of the discs 4, 5 and 6 which said orifices are of progressively decreasing diameter whereby a part of the descending column of water strikes the upper surfaces of the discs 4, 5 and 6 and such part of the water as passes through the said orifices strikes the surface of the lower disc 11.
The water which strikes these respective discs rebounds and is thrown outwardly in circles of graduated diameter of finely divided spray whereby there is permitted a maximum atmospheric contact with the small particles of water.
The number of discs may be increased or diminished and the device may be otherwise modified without departing fromthe spirit of my invention. I
Having thus described my invention, what These ' b'racketarms 3carrydiscs 4, 5 and 6 claim is:
In a device for spraying water, the combination of a head having a discharge port therein directed to discharge water downward in the direction of discs arranged therebelow, a plurality of graduated, horizontal, circular discs below said discharge port and axially disposed with reference thereto, said discs being of progressively, graduated, decreasing size and having a flat, horizontal, upper surface and rounded, peripheral, downwardly turned margins on their upper surface terminating in a sharp edge at the under side, each of said discs having a. single axially disposed a erture, said apertures lming progressively dnninishing in size in said res ective discs, and an imperforat-e circular dlsc below the lowermost erforated disc.
In testimony whereof afiix my signature.
LOUIS A. PHILLIPS.
US456854A 1930-05-29 1930-05-29 Sprinkler distributor Expired - Lifetime US1877046A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US456854A US1877046A (en) 1930-05-29 1930-05-29 Sprinkler distributor

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US1877046A true US1877046A (en) 1932-09-13

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2569588A (en) * 1944-11-27 1951-10-02 Du Pont Flushing nozzle
US2893852A (en) * 1956-04-16 1959-07-07 American Oil Co Fixed bed reformer vapor distributor
US2916361A (en) * 1956-08-10 1959-12-08 Polymer Corp Reactor
US2916360A (en) * 1956-07-06 1959-12-08 Polymer Corp Distribution device
US3061204A (en) * 1961-03-30 1962-10-30 Fluor Corp Water spray nozzle
US3802512A (en) * 1973-03-28 1974-04-09 Factory Mutual Res Corp Multiple deflector discharge head for fire protection systems
US4350302A (en) * 1980-09-19 1982-09-21 Zurn Industries, Inc. Liquid spray nozzle
US4700893A (en) * 1986-07-25 1987-10-20 The Marley Cooling Tower Company Multipurpose non-clogging nozzle for water cooling towers
US5169567A (en) * 1991-10-03 1992-12-08 Daugherty James J Water aeration apparatus
US6360970B1 (en) 2000-05-01 2002-03-26 Larry A. Fitzgerald Water diffuser
US20060142702A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2006-06-29 Hans-Hinrich Sievers Aortic cannula
US20060219818A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 The Viking Corporation Sprinkler assembly
US20060226255A1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-10-12 Alsons Corporation Overflow showerhead assembly
US8662190B2 (en) 2011-11-01 2014-03-04 The Viking Corporation Flow shaper for use in corridor sprinkler
US20140110501A1 (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-04-24 Jerry D. Lawyer Rotary distributor head for a sprinkler
US20190113293A1 (en) * 2015-12-28 2019-04-18 Shanghai Ace Cooling Refrigeration Technology Co., Ltd. Traffic-varying flow-adaptive spray nozzle having guiding and spreading functions capable of guiding flows and conducting spread
US10413917B2 (en) 2014-09-03 2019-09-17 Kohler Co. Shower
US11002499B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2021-05-11 Shanghai Ace Cooling Refrigeration Technology Co., Ltd. Water distribution system with wide-range variable traffic

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2569588A (en) * 1944-11-27 1951-10-02 Du Pont Flushing nozzle
US2893852A (en) * 1956-04-16 1959-07-07 American Oil Co Fixed bed reformer vapor distributor
US2916360A (en) * 1956-07-06 1959-12-08 Polymer Corp Distribution device
US2916361A (en) * 1956-08-10 1959-12-08 Polymer Corp Reactor
US3061204A (en) * 1961-03-30 1962-10-30 Fluor Corp Water spray nozzle
US3802512A (en) * 1973-03-28 1974-04-09 Factory Mutual Res Corp Multiple deflector discharge head for fire protection systems
US4350302A (en) * 1980-09-19 1982-09-21 Zurn Industries, Inc. Liquid spray nozzle
US4700893A (en) * 1986-07-25 1987-10-20 The Marley Cooling Tower Company Multipurpose non-clogging nozzle for water cooling towers
US5169567A (en) * 1991-10-03 1992-12-08 Daugherty James J Water aeration apparatus
US6360970B1 (en) 2000-05-01 2002-03-26 Larry A. Fitzgerald Water diffuser
US20060142702A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2006-06-29 Hans-Hinrich Sievers Aortic cannula
US7473245B2 (en) * 2003-01-30 2009-01-06 Sorin Group Deutschland Gmbh Aortic cannula
US20060226255A1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-10-12 Alsons Corporation Overflow showerhead assembly
US20060219818A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 The Viking Corporation Sprinkler assembly
US7854269B2 (en) * 2005-04-01 2010-12-21 The Viking Corporation Sprinkler assembly
US8662190B2 (en) 2011-11-01 2014-03-04 The Viking Corporation Flow shaper for use in corridor sprinkler
US20140110501A1 (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-04-24 Jerry D. Lawyer Rotary distributor head for a sprinkler
US10456794B2 (en) * 2014-09-03 2019-10-29 Kohler Co. Shower
US10413917B2 (en) 2014-09-03 2019-09-17 Kohler Co. Shower
US10675644B2 (en) 2014-09-03 2020-06-09 Kohler Co. Shower
US11213833B2 (en) 2014-09-03 2022-01-04 Kohler Co. Shower
US11325139B2 (en) 2014-09-03 2022-05-10 Kohler Co. Rain shower
US11872575B2 (en) 2014-09-03 2024-01-16 Kohler Co. Shower
US11980899B2 (en) 2014-09-03 2024-05-14 Kohler Co. Shower
US20190113293A1 (en) * 2015-12-28 2019-04-18 Shanghai Ace Cooling Refrigeration Technology Co., Ltd. Traffic-varying flow-adaptive spray nozzle having guiding and spreading functions capable of guiding flows and conducting spread
US11002499B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2021-05-11 Shanghai Ace Cooling Refrigeration Technology Co., Ltd. Water distribution system with wide-range variable traffic

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