US187134A - Improvement in the processes of mounting photographic pictures - Google Patents
Improvement in the processes of mounting photographic pictures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US187134A US187134A US187134DA US187134A US 187134 A US187134 A US 187134A US 187134D A US187134D A US 187134DA US 187134 A US187134 A US 187134A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- processes
- glass
- mounting
- photographic pictures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000557622 Garrulus glandarius Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
Definitions
- I mount the photograph on the face of a glass plate by means of a paste made of common starch and salt dissolved in cold water so that the paste shall have the consistency of jelly, the paste being applied to the face of the glass and also to the photograph.
- the latter may be mounted either below or above water, care being taken that there shall be a perfect union of the two surfaces.
- the paper may be dissolved and Washed away by means of a damp sponge carefully applied, so as to leave the albumen of the face of the photograph adhering to the face of the glass plates.
- the paper must be washed away entirely, as the subsequent treatment is applied to the albumen surface remaining on the glass, and not to a film of paper. Then smooth down the albumen on the face of the glass plate with a cloth dipped in very tine pumice-stone dust to give to the picture clearness and brilliancy.
- the plate When the plate has been thus prepared it should be dipped in a hot mixture of two parts, by weight, of spermaceti, and one and onefourth parts of paraffiue.
- the mixture should be as hot as the glass plates will bear'without cracking.
- the exposure of the plates to this bath for, say three seconds, will fix the photographic impression on the face of the glass, so as to give it great durability and clearness.
- the picture may then be finished by coloring, for which purpose the necessary variety of colors should be of the best quality.
Description
Para
JAY J. HARTMAN, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE PROCESSES 0F MOUNTING PHOTOGRAPHIC PICTURES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 187,134, dated February 6, 1877; application filed November 21, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAY J. HARTMAN, of Cincinnati, in the county of Hamilton and State of Ohio, have made a new and useful invention, being an Improvement in the art of Photography, of which the following is a specification This invention relates to a new mode of transferring the face of photographs, taken in the ordinary manner, to the surface of glass plates, and there fixing the impression so as to make a picture of great durability and perfection of finish.
In working my invention I mount the photograph on the face of a glass plate by means of a paste made of common starch and salt dissolved in cold water so that the paste shall have the consistency of jelly, the paste being applied to the face of the glass and also to the photograph. The latter may be mounted either below or above water, care being taken that there shall be a perfect union of the two surfaces. When the photograph has been thus mounted the paper may be dissolved and Washed away by means of a damp sponge carefully applied, so as to leave the albumen of the face of the photograph adhering to the face of the glass plates. The paper must be washed away entirely, as the subsequent treatment is applied to the albumen surface remaining on the glass, and not to a film of paper. Then smooth down the albumen on the face of the glass plate with a cloth dipped in very tine pumice-stone dust to give to the picture clearness and brilliancy.
When the plate has been thus prepared it should be dipped in a hot mixture of two parts, by weight, of spermaceti, and one and onefourth parts of paraffiue. The mixture should be as hot as the glass plates will bear'without cracking. The exposure of the plates to this bath for, say three seconds, will fix the photographic impression on the face of the glass, so as to give it great durability and clearness. The picture may then be finished by coloring, for which purpose the necessary variety of colors should be of the best quality.
In mounting old photographs which are on thin rotten paper, and requireespecial care in handling, they should be mounted under water. New photographs may be mounted without immersion.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
l. The mode of transferring photographic impressions from paper to glass, and fixing the same, by mounting and entirely removing the paper, and then finishing and fixing by polishing and immersing in a hot bath of spermaceti and parafine, substantially as set forth.
2. The mode of mounting photographs on glass, substantially as set forth, consisting of the following operations: first, coating the surface with paste, then mounting carefully under or above water, then dissolving and washing away the paper entirely, and finally polishing the albumen coating transferred to the glass with pummice-stone dust.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing Witnesses.
JAY J. HARTMAN.
Witnesses:
R. MASON,
D. L. HOLLOWAY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US187134A true US187134A (en) | 1877-02-06 |
Family
ID=2256541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US187134D Expired - Lifetime US187134A (en) | Improvement in the processes of mounting photographic pictures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US187134A (en) |
-
0
- US US187134D patent/US187134A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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