US1808813A - Interchangeable journal for textile rolls - Google Patents

Description

June 9, 1931. A. MJGUILLET INTERCHANGEABLE JOURNAL FORYTEXTILE ROLLS Filed July 11, 1929 duovmq N N V rm w 5 4 \G Q 8 M W\. x 8 m N V y f M f a, Mafi 2, 1,2225% Patented June 9,1931 i l 1,808,313, I

l UNITED. sTATEs PAT N F l ii i i ALBERT in. Gunner, on ennnno rrnnon'rn .cARonrnA 'mrnncnANGnAB E JOURNAL non TEXTILE Rom",

"Application filed July 11, 1929. Serial No. 377,398;

This invention relates to spinning machinbroken, and also one which will not intercry and more particularly to amethod of fere with the'size of therolls as there isno' joining adjacent fluted rolls together so as driving and swelling of the end portions of to; cause therolls tovfunctio'n as good if not the rolls. e l better than new rolls, and my invention is Another obje t of my invention istopro- 55 adapted to be used'inthe manufacture of new vide an interchangeable journal for textile rolls as well as in the repair ofold rolls. rolls which comprises an elongatedportionof The front rolls of spinning machines which the same size as the journal portion is adaptcarry fluted bosses are usually made in seced to fit into elongated bores in the end .of' the tions,eachsectioncarrying upon it aplurality rolls with a tapering bottom to thefinnerc of fluted bosses and the sections being joined most end of thebores and with a smaller bore by a neck which forms a journal bearing for extending from the "bottom of each ofxthe the series of rolls and which is formed belarger bores, with said smaller bores being yon'd the journal bearing with a male square threaded and with journalpo'rtion adapted end adapted to fit within a female square or toextend into the large bores with a tapered 5 many-sided socket formed in the adjacent slope to thesaid journal portion, and with the end of the next adjacent roll section. Each endsof the journaljportions being. threaded of these necks, as before remarked, is providso that" I not only obtain a: screw fit :with ed with a journalbearingrotating within a straight threads thereon and with a: tapered roll stand,'and'when the'journal bearing of portion as is set f'orth'in my Patent,;Num- 170' a section becomes worn it is necessary that her 1,659,261. of February 14, 1928,but I also it shall be renecked, which means that the secure additional reinforcement for the juncsection must beremoved from the roll stand, tion point of the journaland the roll by'havsent to a machine shop, the neck must be ing the journal extend into the end of theroll sawed oif adjacent the junction of the jourfor some distance without diminishing in nal portion with thebody of the section,then size. a l V V the end of the body-section must be bored out, A still further obj ect' of my invention :is

and a new neck having a'journal portion to provide an interchangeable journal' 'for thereon and a squared portion must be driven joining rolls together withboth ends of :the

into this bore until a driving fit is secured. journal being alike -and-thus causingitto 80 This is a more or less expenslve operatlon be lnterchangeable under all condlt ons."

and it is not veryfsatisfactoryfor thereason Some ofthe objects of myinvention having that it is diificult to geta perfect drive fit bebeen state'd other objects will appear as the I tween the new deck and the body of the secdescriptionproceeds,when taken in .connectionand one that will 'not'permit the neck'to tionf with the accompanying jdrawings, in 3?? become loose; Also by driving the new neck which-5 Q j v 1 Ejinto the end of the old roll, if a driving fit is Figure 1 is aside elevation mostly in crosssecured there is a tendency to swell the ends section showing my invention;

ofthe roll and therefore causethe endsof the Figure 2 is a view'showing one e d of a roll I 40 roll to be larger than theother portion of in cross-section after beingbore'dout and 90 the roll. V threaded to fit my interchangeablejournal;

The general object ofmy invention is to In rolls which are manufactured andtplaced provide an interchangeable journal with a on spinning machinery the predominating 'combinationof a screw' and a taper fit for structure has ajourn'al made integralrwith fluted textile rolls, which journal; may" be one roll which journal portion is squared and readily inserted into the extremity of the roll this squared portion is adapted to be fitted sections and -removed 'if--necessary,lit being into a square hole in the end of anotherrroll an object of my'inv'ention to provide a' very sectiomand as pointed out inmy objects of strong replacement part for'joining the secinvention it has'heretofore beennece'ssary in Se tions of rolls and one that'will not become replacing theworn outtportionlto sawofi the j driven in the end of the roll.

I this character or to neck from the roll and drill out the end of the roll and insert a new journal which is My invention can be applied to old rolls of new rolls, and in either described best by stating case my invention is 11 are first bored at the that the rolls 10 and end portions thereof by the cavity 12, and

then the smaller bore 10' tom of the bore 12, and then a reameris placed in the bore 12 which'reams out'the sloping shoulder portion 14 and then th i t r of the bore13 isth'feadedf V I then provide the journal portion or neck port on 15 which is adapted to fit into the bores 12 and 13, this journal portion 15 havingthesloping shoulderportion 16' and the threaded portion 17 on either end thereof. It is thus seen that the elongated portioniof the neck '15 which extends into the large bore 12 forms avery strong structure and this is necessary due tov the fact that between each of the fluted rolls as at the point 18 weights are place ,and this causes a good bitof strength to appear between the journal portion 15 in each of the rolls, but having the elongated bore" 12 into which thejournal or neck 15 fits without diminishing in size, I provide an additional reinforcement and a moresubstantial structure thanthat set forth in my Patent Number 1,659,261 ofeFebrua 'ry-l, 1928, which is similar touthe structure herein described withthe exception that the elongated'bore 12 is'notpresent,

In iapply'ng my invention to qoldrolls itis only .;necess'ary' to cut off. the'journal vand then bore out the cavities. 12 and 13' and form. the sloping shoulder 1Q and'the'n form. the threads in theic avity 13Eandthentake the other roll and bore out; the-.squared cavity similar to the cavity 12, and then bore the cavity 13 in the bottom thereofswith the sloping shoulder 14-, 'andfthus we have both ends of both rolls simi'l'ar so that my interchangeable journal 15 can 7 stantial structure,

scr ptive sense only,

-st iforilrinv'the appe 'when; the fold :member 15 becomes worn; out. iInQthe'rdrawings set forth a, preferred embodimentof Fmy; in vention, and: although specific terms areeenland specification; Ighave ployed'," they are used in .a generic madelimitation, the; scope of athel invention; being dediclaims;; Y

13 is bored in the hotel 4. Arollerneck;

and ;not for purposesof I claim 1. A roll for textile machine an extended bore in each end smaller bore in the central portion of the first named bore, roll, the smaller bore being-threaded, a sloping portionbetween the s res and a y comprising journal member adapted to'fit into the large and small bores, the end of the JQLlI'IlEl-l; member being'threaded to threadably engage the threads in the smaller bore,

to fit against thesloping portion joining the larger and smaller bores. v

2. A textileroll having an elongated bore 7 in the end thereof, asmal'ler bore extending from the base of the large. bore "further into the roll, the smaller bore. being threaded, a sloping portion oining the smaller andlarger bores, and a journal member adapted toafit into thelarge and small bores with the portion fitting into the small bore being threaded to threadablyengage' the small bore, and a sloping'portion on; said journal adapted. to fit against the sloping portion" of said. bore.

3. In a, connecting member and journal for joining sections of'textile rolls-,a bore in each bores, a. sloping shoulder portionjoining the larger and-smaller bores, a, j ournalmember having the journal portioniof: the same diameter as. the portion which is adapted to fit into the larger bore, a

in said;.b,ore-,ja. threaded; portion, on; the .end

1 ofj said ourna-l adapted to fit into the; thread ed: portion, or smaller'portion of; said bore,

theendof said threaded portionbeing. adapt ed to fiti flush againstthe, bottom of said small- {er borev andthe; taperedi portion-on. said-journal being adapted to fit-- flush; against the tapered shoulder portion insaid bore to form a snug fit betweenthelarger and smaller bores and the tapered portion and the journal fit ting therein.

tile; rolls together; comprising; a; bearing porof the roll, tr

and extending further into the ioin ss cti nsb t mailer and larger said j ournal having a tapere'd portion adapted" end of the textile rolls, a smaller bore'in the I base of. each of: said larger sloping-shoulder portionionsaid journal por- 'tionad'aptedto fitgagainst'the sloping portion tionextendinginto the rolls withata-pered v shoulder 'at-;each end ofthe bear ing portions,

and athreaded' portion; atgeach-vend thereof,

said ro1lshaving; bores adaptedtto: fit said portlons of-theroller neck-snugly; at allpoints on thezportionsgofi saidjroller neck i V Thelcombination withv two. rolls, of a relatively short journal member dlsposed (between ,two

spinning .8

rolls and locking; the 1 two ,rolls togetherforunitary rotativezmove ment, said ournal member. having -a middle journalled; portion; extending. i Ti O I the 1 ends of proximate -rolls', a; sloping; shoulder portion, afsmaller threaded portionexten'ding H from-Said sloping portion, theproximate ends of-said rolls having; bores;adapted-to ;fit=the above-mentioned portions ofthe'end portions,-=

the smaller bore being threaded to engage the in the proximate ends of two rolls, each of said rolls having a tapered bore, extending from the base of the first bore and also having a threaded bore extending from the base of the tapered bore, said journal having a tapered portion adapted to fit against said tapered bore, and also having a threaded portion adapted to be driven home in the threaded bore to cause the tapered portion on the journal to fit snugly in said tapered bore.

7. The combination of two textile rolls and a roller neck for joining the rolls together, the proximate ends of the rolls having elongated bores extending thereinto, with a tapered bore extending from the base of each bore further into the rolls and a threaded bore extending from the base of, the tapered bores further into the rolls, a journal member having a bearing portion with other portions adjacent thereto extending into the said bores, a tapered portion on said journal member adapted to fit against the sidewalls of said tapered bore when driven home, and a threaded said threaded bores, the tapered bore and tapered portion on the roller neck limiting relative movement between the roller neck and the roll and also preventing swelling of the roll by said roller neck.

In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.

ALBERT M. GUILLET.

portion adapted to be driven homein

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