US180182A - Improvement in galvanizing-machines - Google Patents
Improvement in galvanizing-machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US180182A US180182A US180182DA US180182A US 180182 A US180182 A US 180182A US 180182D A US180182D A US 180182DA US 180182 A US180182 A US 180182A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- galvanizing
- wire
- liquid
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000238634 Libellulidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000305776 Rynchops Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C19/00—Apparatus specially adapted for applying particulate materials to surfaces
- B05C19/001—Flocking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/14—Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness
Definitions
- Figure 1 represents a vertical longitudinal section of my improved galvanizing-machine, taken on line 00 m, Fig. 2;
- Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section of the same on line y 3 Fig. l;
- Fig. 3, a; detail vertical central section of the detachable roller on which the wire-cloth is wound.
- the invention relates to an improved machine for galvanizing or painting wire-cloth in such a manner that no surplus metal, liquid, or paint remains on the cloth, that no scum is taken up by the same, and, finally, the winding-up roller may be easily removed from the wire-cloth after the galvanizing'or painting process is completed.
- the invention consists of a machine with rollers for tigh tening-the wire-cloth while passing through the galvanizing or painting liquid. Suitable skimmers and heaters are arranged in connection with the cloth at both sides of the same, to secure the regular tinnin g or painting. A sectional and diagonallyjointed winding-up roller serves for being readily taken out of the cloth.
- Aire presents a receptacle for the galvanizing or painting liquid, on which is supported a suitable frame-work, B, to which the different operating parts are applied.
- the wire-cloth is guided over tightening-rollers D D D, of which the front one, D, serves to guide the cloth from the roll to a lowerroller,
- the wire-cloth passes from the lower roller D to the upper roller D?, to which it is securely clamped to be wound upon the same.
- the upper roller D is revolved by a crank in top hearing of frame B, and made of two diagonally-separated sections,D ,-that are connected by interior recesses a, a fixed screwnut, b, and the threaded 'end of the rollersliaft having a collar, 61, as shown in detail in Fig. 3.
- the sectional roller D is, for this purpose,
- the skimmers E are operated by intermeshing wheels and pulley and belt or. chain con nection with the gear-wheels of the-windingup roller D They are made of swinging plates, that are hung to-revolving'arms or endless belts, or similar devices, asdesired.
- the shimmers enter. the liquid atboth sides of the wire-cloth, and carry off any froth or scum that accumulates on the surface of the liquid, preventing the contact of the scum with the wire-cloth.
- the wire-cloth is thereby brought in contact with clear metal or paint in entering and leaving the liquid, and is thus galvanized or painted by mechanical means in a perfect, economical, and effective manner.
- winding-up roller 1 made in two diagonal sections, connected by interior recesses, fixed nuts, and threaded end of rollersllaft, as shown and described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
G. R. 'ACHESON.
GALVANIZING MACHINE.
No.180,18Z, Patented July 25,1876.
Amnuns.
N.PETERS, PHDTO-UTNOGRAFHER, WASNINGTON D cv UNITED STATES PATENT. OFEroE.
GEORGE E. AOHESON, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT l N GALVANlZlNG-MACHINES..
Y Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. l80,l82 dated July 25, 1876; application filed To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, GEORGE E. A'OHESON, of the city and county of Philadelphia,- and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new andImproved Galvanizing-Machine, of which the following is a specification:
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 represents a vertical longitudinal section of my improved galvanizing-machine, taken on line 00 m, Fig. 2; Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section of the same on line y 3 Fig. l; and Fig. 3, a; detail vertical central section of the detachable roller on which the wire-cloth is wound.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
The invention relates to an improved machine for galvanizing or painting wire-cloth in such a manner that no surplus metal, liquid, or paint remains on the cloth, that no scum is taken up by the same, and, finally, the winding-up roller may be easily removed from the wire-cloth after the galvanizing'or painting process is completed.
The invention consists of a machine with rollers for tigh tening-the wire-cloth while passing through the galvanizing or painting liquid. Suitable skimmers and heaters are arranged in connection with the cloth at both sides of the same, to secure the regular tinnin g or painting. A sectional and diagonallyjointed winding-up roller serves for being readily taken out of the cloth.
In the drawing, Airepresents a receptacle for the galvanizing or painting liquid, on which is supported a suitable frame-work, B, to which the different operating parts are applied. The wire-cloth is guided over tightening-rollers D D D, of which the front one, D, serves to guide the cloth from the roll to a lowerroller,
D that is submerged in the galvanizing-liquid, and adjusted therein by sliding supporting-rods B of frame B to greater or less depth, according to the quantityof liquid in the receptacle and the degree of stretching or tightening required.
The wire-cloth passes from the lower roller D to the upper roller D?, to which it is securely clamped to be wound upon the same.
The upper roller D is revolved by a crank in top hearing of frame B, and made of two diagonally-separated sections,D ,-that are connected by interior recesses a, a fixed screwnut, b, and the threaded 'end of the rollersliaft having a collar, 61, as shown in detail in Fig. 3.
By turning the rollerrshaft in one direction, the diagonal sections D are screwed together,
and firmly retained by end hoops or bands 6 at the ends of the sections D By turning the shaft in opposite direction, the sections maybe detached and readily-taken out of the roll of wire-cloth wound around the same.
The sectional roller D is, for this purpose,
The skimmers E are operated by intermeshing wheels and pulley and belt or. chain con nection with the gear-wheels of the-windingup roller D They are made of swinging plates, that are hung to-revolving'arms or endless belts, or similar devices, asdesired. The shimmers enter. the liquid atboth sides of the wire-cloth, and carry off any froth or scum that accumulates on the surface of the liquid, preventing the contact of the scum with the wire-cloth. The wire-cloth is thereby brought in contact with clear metal or paint in entering and leaving the liquid, and is thus galvanized or painted by mechanical means in a perfect, economical, and effective manner.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. A machine for galvanizing or painting wire-cloth, consisting of rollers for guiding, tightening, and winding up the wire-cloth, in connection with reciprocating heaters .and skimmers arranged at each side of the wirecloth, substantially in the manner described, and for the purpose specified.
2. The winding-up roller 1), made in two diagonal sections, connected by interior recesses, fixed nuts, and threaded end of rollersllaft, as shown and described.
3. In a galvanizing-nnwiline, the swinging reciprocating heaters, striking alternately each side of the Wire-cloth to remove the surplus liquid, substantially as specified. i
4. In a galvanizingmachine, the pendent revolving Skimmers, entering the liquid at both sides of the \vire-el0tll,-t0 keepthe sztnle clear of scum, substantially as described.
- GEORGE RANKIN AOHESON; Witnesses:
JAMES H. KELLY,
M. HJPENNELL.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US180182A true US180182A (en) | 1876-07-25 |
Family
ID=2249588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US180182D Expired - Lifetime US180182A (en) | Improvement in galvanizing-machines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US180182A (en) |
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0
- US US180182D patent/US180182A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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