US1796099A - Attachment for numbering machines - Google Patents

Description

March 10, 1931. c. e. HARTSOOK ATTACHMENT FOR NUMBERING MACHINES Filed March 3, 1930 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 gwwntoz Ufamence ffdao March 10, 1931. c -500 1 1,796,099

7 ATTACHMENT FOR NUMBERING MACHINES Filed men s, 1950 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Patented Mar. 1%), 1931 Ell man

CLARENCE G. I-IARTSOOK, F DEETVER, COLORADO, ASSIGIIOR OF ONE-FOURTH TO JOHN L. HILL AND ONE-FOURTH TO HARRY A. GRIMIvI, BOTH OIE DENVER, COLORADO ATTACEIIV'IF'NT FOR NUMBERING MACHINES 7 Application filed March 3,

This'invention relates to improvements in numbering machines of the type employed for either duplicating or numbering consecutively and has reference more particularly to an attachment by means of which a manually operated numbering machine can be changed to an automatic machine that will number consecutively.

In large business establishments as, for

example, in banks and in post ofiices, it is often necessary to affix num ers to receipts and other papers and sometimes these numbers must be duplicated or triplicated while at other times the numbering is consecutive.

Numbering machines of different types have already been invented and are largely employed and some of these are provided with mechanism t-hatcontrols the numbering in such a way that the numbers can be duplicated or triplicated, as may he required.

Other machines are provided with a handle or lever that is manually operated whenever the number is to be changed, and the latter type is quite extensively employed for the reason that it is of'rugged construction and much less liable to get out of order than the machines that are provided with automatic means for changing the numbers and are also sold at a much lower price.

It is the object of this invention to produce an attachment that can be applied to an ordinary hand operated numbering machine and which when properly adjusted will convert the machine into an automatic machine for numbering consecutively. This invention can be most clearly describedand will be most readily understood when. reference is had to the accompanying drawings in which the preferred embodiment thereof has been illustrated, and in which:

Fig. 1 is a side elevation of a manual numbering machine showing my attachment in place thereon; v

Fig. 2 is a section taken on line 22, Fig. 1 and shows the parts in inoperative position; l I

, Fig. 8 is a section also taken on line 2-2,

Fig. 1, and shows the parts in printing position;

1930. Serial No. 432,668.

ing the position of the parts when they are in inoperative position.

In the drawing reference numerals 1 represent the two parallel side members of the stationary U-shaped frame and 2 represents the base of the frame. Side members 1 are provided with grooves 3 on their inner surfaces and-the base member 2 has an opening and carries a tubular hub lthrough which the cylindrical rod 5 passes. Secured to the lower end of rod 5 is a frame 6 which is also U-shaped and carries a'shaft 7 that connects the two parallel side members 8. llotatably mounted on shaft 7 are a number of disks 9 that have numbers on their peripheries in the manner shown in the drawing. Each of the numbering disks is provided with ratchet teeth 10 and is also provided with a notch 11 of greater depth than the teeth 10. Secured to the shaft 7 are two arms 12 that carry a multiple pawl 13 pivotally attached to their outer ends. Arms 12 are provided with a toothed segment 14 with which the teeth 15 the lower end of handle 16 cooperate. This handle is pivoted to the frame 6 by means of screws or rivets 17 and when the handle is moved from the position shown in Fig. 2 to the position shown in Fig. 3, the pawls will function to move the numbering disks so as to increase the numher by one unit. Since tie numbering machine illustrated in the drawing is an old and well known type of machine, no necessity is seen for a detailed description of the mechanism by means of which the numbering disks are rotated and the description will therefore be limited to the features that must be described in order to properly explain the construction and the functioning of the attachment. An ink pad 18 is secured to an arm 19 that is pivoted at 20 and this ink pad can be moved fromthe position shown in F ig.

to the position shown in Fig. 3, and is held I in the position shown in Fig. 2 by means of a spring or other means that has not been shown-on the drawing.

The machine with which my attachment has been connected is of the manually operated type and when the number is to be printed, the operator exerts pressure/on the handle 21, thereby moving the parts downwardly to the position shown in Fig. 3. A spring, not shown, returns the parts to the position shown in Fig. 2. Unless the handle 16 is moved from the position shown in Fig. 2. to the position shown in Fig. 3, the number will remain the same and. can be duplicated as often as desired. If it. is desired to change a number, the operator moves handle 16"in wardly towardssthe handle 21 thereby increasing the number one unit. /Vhere a large number of pages or other. things are to benumbered consecutively, it is necessary for the operator to move handle 16 every time a number is printed, and if he should. forget to do so anerror would result. 7

It is the object of this invention, as above stated, toproduce an attachment that can be applied to an ordinarymanual numbering machine like the. one shown and descr'bed.

and which, when it is moved to operative positiomwill manipulate thehandle 16 so as to change the number every time the numbering machine is operated for printing, and in this manner consecutivenumbering can be elfected'without the necessity of the operator manually changing the numbers each,

time.

The attachment which will now be described in detail, has been illustratedin Figs.

. 4 to 8 and consists of a rigid body member 22 that is provided on one side with two projections 23 and 24 that are spaced apart a 1 distance equal to-the Width of one of the side .members 1. Theprojection 24 is provided with two threaded openings 25 in which set screws 26 areseoured. The set screws'serve to hold the member 22 in place. One end of member 22 is provided with a transversely extendinglugQ? that has an opening 28 through which the straight portion 29'of the'Z shaped lever extends. This lever has an ofiset end 30that carries a roller 31. This roller. isheld against endwise molvementby flange 32 and nut 33. The other end of thestraight port-ion 29 is threaded as indicated by reference numeral 34 and has secured to it a nut consisting of two parts 35 and 36. The part designa-ted by numeral 36 performs the func tion of a locknut, and this in turn is held, against accidental movement by means of the screw 37. .Nut 35 has a radial flange38 that is provided with two notches 39 and 40. A pawl 41 ispivotedto member 22 by means of a screw 42 and is provided at one end with two arms 43 and 44. .41m 43 has an inwardly extending lug 45 that is adapted to engage the notches 39 and 40. Arm 44 functions as a stop to limit the upward movement of the pawl. A spring 46 is located in a groove 47 in the outer surface of member'22 and has one end attached to member 22 and the other attached to the pawl. This spring is tensioned so as to hold the lug 45 against the outer sur and this position has been so adjusted thatv when. the parts are moved from the position shown in Fig. 2 to that shown in Fig. 3, handle 16 will be rotated about its pivot to such an extent that the unit numbering diskis moved one space and. therefore whenever the numbering machine is operated, it will increase the valve of the number by one unit at each operation. If, for any. reason, the automatic feature is not desired, the roller 31 can be moved to the position shown in Fig. 8, in

whichposition, lug 45'engagesthe notch 39. When the parts are in the position shown in Fig. 8, the numbering machine does not auto matically change, but functions exactly as if the attachment were not present, andLtherefore itcan be used either as a manually operated machine or, as anautomatic'one, as may be desired.

I want to call attention to; the fact that this attachment does not require any changes whatever to be made in the numberingmachine to whic-hit is attached, and therefore can be applied to any machine of this construction that can be bought in the open market. The attachment is held in place by means of set screws 26 as shown in Fig. 4' and can therefore be very quickly attached to the machine, and can also be readily. removed if this should be desired; Since the attachment can be easily moved to inoperative position, there is'no necessity of removing it from the machine after it has once been applied to it. By means ofthe pawl '41 the roller 31 can easily be moved to inoperative position and can be moved to operative position by merely applying pressure to the roller tending to force it inwardly as the pawl is soconstructed that it will not resist a force tending to move the roller in this direction.

From theabove it"i's apparentthat I have produced a very simple, and inexpensive attachment that can quickly be applied fto a well known type of numbering machines and Which, when in place on the machine, conlGG verts a manually operated machine into an automatically operated machine, and it is therefore possible for any one who has a manually operated machine to provide the same with my attachment at a small cost and in this way convert it into an automatic machine which will give the same service as the more expensive type of automatic machines now on the market.

Having described the invention what is claimed as new is:

1. An attachment for numbering machines, comprising, in combination, a body member, means for securing the body member to a numbering machine, a. rod rotatably secured to the body member, one end of the rod having a cam surface located to one side of its center, and means for holding the rod in either of two rotary positions.

2. An attachment for numbering machines comprising, in combination, a body member, means for securing the same to the frame of a numbering machine, one end of the body member having a lug extending laterally therefrom, an opening extending through the lug, a rod rotatably mounted in said opening, one end of the rod having an offset portion, the other end of the rod having secured to it means for holding it against longitudinal movement and means for latohing therod against rotary movement in two positions.

3. An attachment for numbering machines comprising, in combination, a body member, means for securing the same to the frame of a numbering machine, one end of the body member having a lug extending laterally therefrom, an opening extending through the lug, a rod rotatably mounted in said opening, one end of the rod having an offset portion, the other end of the rod being threaded, a nut secured to the threaded end, means for clamping the nut against rotation, said nut having two notches in its periphery, and a pawl secured to the body member, said pawl having a portion adapted to engage the notches for holding the bar against rotation.

4, An attachment for converting a manually operated numbering machine into a machine that operates automatically comprising, in combination, an elongated body member having a transversely extending recess in one side, for the reception of a portion of the frame of a numbering machine, one end of said member having a lug extending laterally therefrom, said lug having an opening extending therethrough, a bar rotatably mounted in the opening, one end of the bar having an offset portion forming a crank, a roller onthe crank portion, the other end of the bar having a threaded portion, a nut on the threaded portion, means for clamping the nut against rotation, the periphery of the nut having two angularly spaced notches,

a pawl pivotally secured to body member, said pawl having one end provided with two spaced arms adapted to embrace the nut, one arm having :1 lug adapted to engage the notches in the nut, and resilient means for urging the lug towards the nut.

In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.

CLARENCE G. HARTSOOK.

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