US178977A - Improvement in devices for heating air for furnaces - Google Patents

Improvement in devices for heating air for furnaces Download PDF

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US178977A
US178977A US178977DA US178977A US 178977 A US178977 A US 178977A US 178977D A US178977D A US 178977DA US 178977 A US178977 A US 178977A
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boiler
furnaces
improvement
devices
heating air
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23MCASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M20/00Details of combustion chambers, not otherwise provided for, e.g. means for storing heat from flames

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  • the object of the invention is to utilize some of the waste heat of a' boiler-furnace for heating the air supplied to the furnace for the support of combustion.
  • the smoke passes through the boiler-flues to the smoke-box, as usual, thence back in a casing covering and surrounding the upper part of the boiler, which tubes terminate in a breeching, from which the smoke escapes through vertical tubes, which form the smoke-pipe, and are surrounded by a easing, down which the air for feeding the furnace passes to the casing on the boiler containing the smoke-pipes, and to a jacket at the rear, from which it passes along under the boiler to the ash-pit.
  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional elevation of a locomofive-boiler constructed according to my invention, the section being taken on the line y 3 of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 2 is a transverse section taken on line a:
  • A represents the furnace; B, the tubes passing through the boiler to the smoke-box U; D, tubes extending from the smoke-box through the casings E, covering and surrounding the upper part of the boiler, to the breechin g, from whichit escapes through the tubes G, forming the smoke-pipe, and being surrounded by the casing H, into the upper end of which the air enters, through the hood I, at J, passing down into casings E E", and along to jacket K, and to easing L at the bottom, from which it enters the ash-pit M, to feed the fire with hot air, the heat being obtained from that which is at present Wasted, thus effecting a considerable economy, and
  • 0 represents the nozzles for discharging the exhaust-steam into tubes G, and N the exhaustshown and described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)

Description

c. THONGER.
DEVICE FOR HEATING AIR FOR FURNACES.
No. l78.977.
PETm, HQQTQLITHOGRRFHER, WASPUNGTDN. D C.
5. I. lllljiillllllm Patentgdiune 20 1876.
NITED S ATES PATENT ()FFI CHARLES THONGER, or ooURTRIeHT, CANADA.
IMPROVEMENT IN DEVICES FOR HEATING AIR FOR FURNACES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 178,977, dated J une 20, 187 6; application filed May 9, 1876. F
new and Improved- Boiler-Furnace, of which the following is a specification:
The object of the invention is to utilize some of the waste heat of a' boiler-furnace for heating the air supplied to the furnace for the support of combustion. As applied to a locomotive-boiler, the smoke passes through the boiler-flues to the smoke-box, as usual, thence back in a casing covering and surrounding the upper part of the boiler, which tubes terminate in a breeching, from which the smoke escapes through vertical tubes, which form the smoke-pipe, and are surrounded by a easing, down which the air for feeding the furnace passes to the casing on the boiler containing the smoke-pipes, and to a jacket at the rear, from which it passes along under the boiler to the ash-pit.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional elevation of a locomofive-boiler constructed according to my invention, the section being taken on the line y 3 of Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a transverse section taken on line a:
In the drawing, A represents the furnace; B, the tubes passing through the boiler to the smoke-box U; D, tubes extending from the smoke-box through the casings E, covering and surrounding the upper part of the boiler, to the breechin g, from whichit escapes through the tubes G, forming the smoke-pipe, and being surrounded by the casing H, into the upper end of which the air enters, through the hood I, at J, passing down into casings E E", and along to jacket K, and to easing L at the bottom, from which it enters the ash-pit M, to feed the fire with hot air, the heat being obtained from that which is at present Wasted, thus effecting a considerable economy, and
the contrivance affords a hot jacket for the boiler, which is another source'of economy. 0 represents the nozzles for discharging the exhaust-steam into tubes G, and N the exhaustshown and described.
I CHAS. THON GER.
Witnesses: 4 I THOMAS WRIGHT, EDITH WRIGHT.
US178977D Improvement in devices for heating air for furnaces Expired - Lifetime US178977A (en)

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