US1771200A - Traffic air compressor - Google Patents

Traffic air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
US1771200A
US1771200A US402210A US40221029A US1771200A US 1771200 A US1771200 A US 1771200A US 402210 A US402210 A US 402210A US 40221029 A US40221029 A US 40221029A US 1771200 A US1771200 A US 1771200A
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United States
Prior art keywords
panel
air compressor
piston
air
traffic
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Expired - Lifetime
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US402210A
Inventor
Akers Oscar Balard
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RAYMOND B PRINCE
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RAYMOND B PRINCE
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Application filed by RAYMOND B PRINCE filed Critical RAYMOND B PRINCE
Priority to US402210A priority Critical patent/US1771200A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1771200A publication Critical patent/US1771200A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air compressor and has for its prime object to provide means for compressing air by utilizing the ordinary traffic on the street.
  • Another very important object of the invention resides in the provision of a movable platform adapted to be run over by automobiles and other vehicles so as to be depressed and the motion thus caused being utilized for compressing air in a storage tank to be used as desired.
  • a stillfurther im ortant object of the invention resides in t e provision of a traffic airv compressing mechanism of this nature which is simple. .in its construction, comparatively inexpensive to manufacture, strong and durable, thoroughly efiicient and reliable in use and otherwise well adapted to the purpose for which it is desired.
  • V Figure 1 is a transverse vertical section through a street showing my improved traffic compressor mounted in a pit
  • Figure 2 is a top plan view of the mechanism
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view taken substantially on the line 3--3 of Figure 1, and .5 Figure 4 is an endelevation of the platform structure.
  • the letter S denotes a street and the'letter W denotes side walls.
  • the street S is a pit 'P at the top of which is a pair of shoulders H.
  • Blocks 5 are mounted in the bottom of the pit and have recesses in which rests storage tank 6 being held securely to the block by means of straps 7 orthe like.
  • a plurality of cylinders ,8 rise from the storage tank 6 and have apertured heads 9 in their bottom ends, the apertures-being normally closed by plates ll held in place by springs 12 so that the plates may open down- I wardly.
  • a guide structure 16 extends along the top .of the. pit and has slots 17 formed therein, said structure 16 at the slots 17 being formed 7 to provide downwardly depending cylindrical cup shaped members 17 communicating with the slots, and disposed, one above the upper end of each of the cylinders 8.
  • a platform structure comprises a pair of side panels 20-2O pivotally mounted on the shoulders 14: as at 21.
  • Links 22 are secured to the sides of one panel 20 and have pin and slot connections 23 with an adjacent side of the other panel 20, and these links are connected by a plate 24 disposed over the space normally provided between the free edges of the panels 20.
  • Pistons 14 are slidably mounted in the cylinders, and pitmen' 18 have ball and socket connections 19 with the pistons.
  • the pitmen 18 extend upwardly through an opening in the bottom of the cups 17 and through the corresponding slots 17, and at their upper ends are pivotally engaged with one of the panels 20 as is indicated" at 25.
  • Springs 15 are convoluted about the pitmen 18 and are v workable in the slots 17.
  • the springs 15 are receivable in the cups 17' theinner ends of the springs bearing against the bottoms of the cups, and the upperends of the springs impinging against the said one panel 20 at the pivot point for normally holding the pistons 1 1 upwardly within their cylinders,
  • a piston in the cylinder a connecting rod engaged with the piston, a spring normally holding the piston upwardly, a pivotally mounted panel pivotally engaged with the connecting rod, a second pivotally mounted panel, links connecting the free edges of the panel, a plate across the link.
  • a piston in the cylinder a pivotally mounted panel, a second pivotally mounted panel,. plates connecting the free edges of the panels and providing a pivotal connection between said panels, a guide structure, said guide structure embodying a cup depending therefrom for disposition above said cylinder, a
  • connecting rod engaged with the piston and extending upwardly through said cup and i said guide structure, means for pivotally connecting the upper end of said connecting rod with one of said panels, and a spring convoluted about said connecting rod, one end of said spring being receivable in the cup, and the opposite end of said spring impingng against said one panel for normally holdlng said piston upwardly within its eyliinder.

Description

July 22, 1930; o. B. AKERS 1,171,200
' TRAFFIC AIR COMPRESSOR 7 Filed 002.. 24, 1929 2 Shuts-Sheet 1 7""zj j H n: w 7/ Inventor .7 12}. Z
fifcarjfl/zeny M By flmm Attorney I July 22, 1930. AKERS 1,771,200
TRAFFIC AIR GOIPRESSOR Filed Oct. 24, 1929 '2 Shuts-Sheet 2 In ventor fls't'arfijlara' By 5mm .4 ttorncy- Patented July 22, 1930 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE? oscan BALARD axnns, or BLUEFIELD, WEST VIRGINIA, ASSIGNOR or ONE-HALF 'ro RAYMOND B. names, or BL EI'IELD, wns'r VIRGINIA TRAFFIC AIR COMPRESSOR Application filed October 24, 1929. SeriallNo. 402,210.
The present invention relates to an air compressor and has for its prime object to provide means for compressing air by utilizing the ordinary traffic on the street.
Another very important object of the invention resides in the provision of a movable platform adapted to be run over by automobiles and other vehicles so as to be depressed and the motion thus caused being utilized for compressing air in a storage tank to be used as desired.
A stillfurther im ortant object of the invention resides in t e provision of a traffic airv compressing mechanism of this nature which is simple. .in its construction, comparatively inexpensive to manufacture, strong and durable, thoroughly efiicient and reliable in use and otherwise well adapted to the purpose for which it is desired. With the above and numerous other objects in view as will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in certain novel features of construction, and in the combination and arrangement of parts as will 25 be hereinafter. more fully described and claimed.
In the drawing: V Figure 1 is a transverse vertical section through a street showing my improved traffic compressor mounted in a pit, Figure 2 is a top plan view of the mechanism,
Figure 3 is a sectional view taken substantially on the line 3--3 of Figure 1, and .5 Figure 4 is an endelevation of the platform structure.
Referring to the drawing in detail it will be seen that the letter S denotes a street and the'letter W denotes side walls. In the street S is a pit 'P at the top of which is a pair of shoulders H. Blocks 5 are mounted in the bottom of the pit and have recesses in which rests storage tank 6 being held securely to the block by means of straps 7 orthe like. A plurality of cylinders ,8 rise from the storage tank 6 and have apertured heads 9 in their bottom ends, the apertures-being normally closed by plates ll held in place by springs 12 so that the plates may open down- I wardly.
A guide structure 16 extends along the top .of the. pit and has slots 17 formed therein, said structure 16 at the slots 17 being formed 7 to provide downwardly depending cylindrical cup shaped members 17 communicating with the slots, and disposed, one above the upper end of each of the cylinders 8.
A platform structure comprises a pair of side panels 20-2O pivotally mounted on the shoulders 14: as at 21. Links 22 are secured to the sides of one panel 20 and have pin and slot connections 23 with an adjacent side of the other panel 20, and these links are connected by a plate 24 disposed over the space normally provided between the free edges of the panels 20.
Pistons 14 are slidably mounted in the cylinders, and pitmen' 18 have ball and socket connections 19 with the pistons. The pitmen 18 extend upwardly through an opening in the bottom of the cups 17 and through the corresponding slots 17, and at their upper ends are pivotally engaged with one of the panels 20 as is indicated" at 25. Springs 15 are convoluted about the pitmen 18 and are v workable in the slots 17.
At their lower ends, the springs 15 are receivable in the cups 17' theinner ends of the springs bearing against the bottoms of the cups, and the upperends of the springs impinging against the said one panel 20 at the pivot point for normally holding the pistons 1 1 upwardly within their cylinders,
so that the panels 20 are disposed in that position shown to advantage in Figure 3- with the plate 24- at the level of the side walls W. Therefore as a vehicle moves along the street and rides up on either side of the plat form saidpanel 20 will be forced down-' wardly thereby forcing the piston 14 downwardly and forcing air from the cylinders through the apertured head, into the storage tank 6. 1
After the vehicle has passed by, the spring 15 will return the parts to normal position causing the pistons to suck air into the cylinders through check valves '27. .In this way it will be seen that air maybecompressed and stored in the tank in an inexpensive manner and, of course, may be used in any desirable way. y r
It is thought that the construction, operation, utility and advantages of this inven- 5 tion will now be quite apparent to those skilled in this art without a more detailed description thereof.
The present embodiment of the invention has been disclosed in considerable detail merely for the purposes of exen'iplifieation since in actual practice it attains the features of advantage enumerated as desirable in the statement of the invention and the above description.
It will be apparent that changes in the details of construction, and in the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed or sacrificing any of its advantages.
Having thus described my invention, What I claim as new is:
1. In an air compressing mechanism of the class described, the combination of a cylinder,
a piston in the cylinder, a connecting rod engaged with the piston, a spring normally holding the piston upwardly, a pivotally mounted panel pivotally engaged with the connecting rod, a second pivotally mounted panel, links connecting the free edges of the panel, a plate across the link.
2. In an air compressing mechanism of the class described, the combination of a cylinder, a piston in the cylinder, a connecting rod engaged with the piston, a spring normally holding the piston upwardly, a pivotally mounted panel pivotally engaged with the connecting rod, a second pivotally mounted panel, links connecting the free edges of the panel, a plate across the links, said links being lixed to one panel and having pin and slot connections with the other panel.
3. In an air compressing mechanism of the class described, the combination of a cylinder,
a piston in the cylinder, a pivotally mounted panel, a second pivotally mounted panel,. plates connecting the free edges of the panels and providing a pivotal connection between said panels, a guide structure, said guide structure embodying a cup depending therefrom for disposition above said cylinder, a
connecting rod engaged with the piston and extending upwardly through said cup and i said guide structure, means for pivotally connecting the upper end of said connecting rod with one of said panels, and a spring convoluted about said connecting rod, one end of said spring being receivable in the cup, and the opposite end of said spring impingng against said one panel for normally holdlng said piston upwardly within its eyliinder.
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.
OSCAR BALARD AKERS.
US402210A 1929-10-24 1929-10-24 Traffic air compressor Expired - Lifetime US1771200A (en)

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Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2471673A (en) * 1945-12-03 1949-05-31 Cote Charles Weight-operated air pump
US3885163A (en) * 1973-08-28 1975-05-20 Charles E Toberman Expressway power generating system
US3918844A (en) * 1974-03-06 1975-11-11 Wayne Bailey Means and methods of compressing atmospheric air and producing power and vehicular propellants therefrom
US4081224A (en) * 1976-11-18 1978-03-28 Krupp Walter H Apparatus for compressing gas in response to vehicular traffic
US4115034A (en) * 1977-07-11 1978-09-19 Smith Roland L Vehicle-actuated air compressor and system therefor
US4130064A (en) * 1976-12-20 1978-12-19 Bridwell Phillip P Energy generating system for a roadway or railway
US4212598A (en) * 1978-07-20 1980-07-15 Energy Development Corporation Traffic-operated air-powered generating system
US4322673A (en) * 1979-07-02 1982-03-30 Joseph Dukess Highway pressure-responsive means for generating electricity by vehicles
WO1983001158A1 (en) * 1981-09-14 1983-03-31 Lundgren, Roy, L. Improved device for generating electricity by pedestrian and vehicular traffic
US20040160058A1 (en) * 2003-02-14 2004-08-19 Gott Michael B. Power conversion system
WO2005005831A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-01-20 Fernando Erriu A fluid device for recovery of the kinetic energy of a vehicle
US20050253459A1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-11-17 Cole Francis W Rotary energy conversion device
US20060147263A1 (en) * 2003-01-28 2006-07-06 Hughes Peter N Apparatus for converting kinetic energy
US20060218892A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-10-05 Calvert Galen E Device for inclusion in systems for converting the force of gravity to electricity by using the potential and kinetic energy of weights of land vehicles, descending from higher elevations
US20070085342A1 (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-19 Dimitrios Horianopoulos Traffic-actuated electrical generator apparatus
GB2461860A (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-20 John Martin Dunn Driving an electricity generator using the kinetic, gravitational or air pressure forces present in the flow of vehicular or pedestrian traffic or sea waves
US20100098487A1 (en) * 2006-11-07 2010-04-22 Eli Zana Parking barrier activated by its own electric energy creation
US7714456B1 (en) 2008-12-02 2010-05-11 Daya Arvind A Road vehicle actuated energy device
US20100192561A1 (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-08-05 Hendrickson Brian S Adaptive, low-impact vehicle energy harvester
US20100283255A1 (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-11-11 Hendrickson Brian S Vehicle energy harvesting roadway
US20110084501A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-04-14 Kennedy Eugene J Vehicle speed detection means for power generation system
CN1820143B (en) * 2003-07-09 2011-05-18 费尔南多·埃里乌 A fluid device for recovery of the kinetic energy of a vehicle
US20120181796A1 (en) * 2011-01-18 2012-07-19 Energy Intelligence, LLC Method and system for energy harvesting
US8288879B1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-10-16 Harper Jack R Highway generator system
US9157421B2 (en) 2011-04-13 2015-10-13 Abc Nationwide, Inc. Roadway energy harvesting system
US10408195B2 (en) 2013-04-15 2019-09-10 Kinergypower International Corp. Railroad kinetic energy harnessing apparatus
US10767557B1 (en) 2017-03-10 2020-09-08 Ladan Behnia Gas-assisted air turbine system for generating electricity

Cited By (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2471673A (en) * 1945-12-03 1949-05-31 Cote Charles Weight-operated air pump
US3885163A (en) * 1973-08-28 1975-05-20 Charles E Toberman Expressway power generating system
US3918844A (en) * 1974-03-06 1975-11-11 Wayne Bailey Means and methods of compressing atmospheric air and producing power and vehicular propellants therefrom
US4081224A (en) * 1976-11-18 1978-03-28 Krupp Walter H Apparatus for compressing gas in response to vehicular traffic
US4130064A (en) * 1976-12-20 1978-12-19 Bridwell Phillip P Energy generating system for a roadway or railway
US4115034A (en) * 1977-07-11 1978-09-19 Smith Roland L Vehicle-actuated air compressor and system therefor
US4212598A (en) * 1978-07-20 1980-07-15 Energy Development Corporation Traffic-operated air-powered generating system
US4322673A (en) * 1979-07-02 1982-03-30 Joseph Dukess Highway pressure-responsive means for generating electricity by vehicles
WO1983001158A1 (en) * 1981-09-14 1983-03-31 Lundgren, Roy, L. Improved device for generating electricity by pedestrian and vehicular traffic
US20060147263A1 (en) * 2003-01-28 2006-07-06 Hughes Peter N Apparatus for converting kinetic energy
US20040160058A1 (en) * 2003-02-14 2004-08-19 Gott Michael B. Power conversion system
US6858952B2 (en) 2003-02-14 2005-02-22 Michael B. Gott Power conversion system
WO2005005831A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-01-20 Fernando Erriu A fluid device for recovery of the kinetic energy of a vehicle
CN1820143B (en) * 2003-07-09 2011-05-18 费尔南多·埃里乌 A fluid device for recovery of the kinetic energy of a vehicle
US7315088B2 (en) 2003-07-09 2008-01-01 Fernando Erriu Fluid device for recovery of the kinetic energy of a vehicle
US20070246282A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2007-10-25 Fernando Erriu Fluid Device for Recovery of the Kinetic Energy of a Vehicle
US20050253459A1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-11-17 Cole Francis W Rotary energy conversion device
US20060218892A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-10-05 Calvert Galen E Device for inclusion in systems for converting the force of gravity to electricity by using the potential and kinetic energy of weights of land vehicles, descending from higher elevations
US7629698B2 (en) 2005-10-19 2009-12-08 Dimitrios Horianopoulos Traffic-actuated electrical generator apparatus
US20070085342A1 (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-19 Dimitrios Horianopoulos Traffic-actuated electrical generator apparatus
US20100098487A1 (en) * 2006-11-07 2010-04-22 Eli Zana Parking barrier activated by its own electric energy creation
US8070379B2 (en) * 2006-11-07 2011-12-06 Eli Zana Parking barrier activated by its own electric energy creation
GB2461860A (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-20 John Martin Dunn Driving an electricity generator using the kinetic, gravitational or air pressure forces present in the flow of vehicular or pedestrian traffic or sea waves
US20100192561A1 (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-08-05 Hendrickson Brian S Adaptive, low-impact vehicle energy harvester
US20100198412A1 (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-08-05 Hendrickson Brian S Adaptive vehicle energy harvesting
US8661806B2 (en) 2008-11-26 2014-03-04 Kinetic Energy Corporation Adaptive, low-impact vehicle energy harvester
US7714456B1 (en) 2008-12-02 2010-05-11 Daya Arvind A Road vehicle actuated energy device
US20100133855A1 (en) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-03 Daya Arvind A Road vehicle actuated energy device
US20100283255A1 (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-11-11 Hendrickson Brian S Vehicle energy harvesting roadway
US8803341B2 (en) 2009-01-09 2014-08-12 Kinetic Energy Corporation Energy harvesting roadway panel
US20110084501A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-04-14 Kennedy Eugene J Vehicle speed detection means for power generation system
US9341167B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2016-05-17 Kinetic Energy Corporation Vehicle speed detection means for power generation system
US20110089703A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-04-21 Kennedy Eugene J Reciprocal spring arrangement for power generation system
US20110089762A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-04-21 Kennedy Eugene J Lossless short-duration electrical storage means for power generation system
US9470214B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2016-10-18 Kinetic Energy Corporation Reciprocal spring arrangement for power generation system
US9410537B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2016-08-09 Kinetic Energy Corporation [A Wholly Owned Subsidiary Of Solarwindow Technologies, Inc.] Low profile, surface-mounted power generation system
US9366239B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2016-06-14 Kinetic Energy Corporation Weather responsive treadle locking means for power generation system
US8461701B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2013-06-11 Kinetic Energy Corporation Weather responsive treadle locking means for power generation system
US8461700B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2013-06-11 Kinetic Energy Corporation Transient absorber for power generation system
US8466570B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2013-06-18 Kinetic Energy Corporation Low profile, surface-mounted power generation system
US8466571B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2013-06-18 Kinetic Energy Corporation Reciprocal spring arrangement for power generation system
US8471395B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2013-06-25 Kinetic Energy Corporation Vehicle speed detection means for power generation system
US20110084499A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-04-14 Kennedy Eugene J Weather responsive treadle locking means for power generation system
US20110084500A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-04-14 Kennedy Eugene J Low profile, surface-mounted power generation system
US20110101701A1 (en) * 2009-01-27 2011-05-05 Kennedy Eugene J Transient absorber for power generation system
US9212654B2 (en) 2009-01-27 2015-12-15 Kinetic Energy Corporation Lossless short-duration electrical storage means for power generation system
US8344529B2 (en) * 2011-01-18 2013-01-01 Energy Intelligence, LLC Method and system for energy harvesting
US20120181796A1 (en) * 2011-01-18 2012-07-19 Energy Intelligence, LLC Method and system for energy harvesting
US9157421B2 (en) 2011-04-13 2015-10-13 Abc Nationwide, Inc. Roadway energy harvesting system
US8288879B1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-10-16 Harper Jack R Highway generator system
US10408195B2 (en) 2013-04-15 2019-09-10 Kinergypower International Corp. Railroad kinetic energy harnessing apparatus
US10767557B1 (en) 2017-03-10 2020-09-08 Ladan Behnia Gas-assisted air turbine system for generating electricity

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