US1742366A - Hydraulic accommodation fan - Google Patents

Hydraulic accommodation fan Download PDF

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Publication number
US1742366A
US1742366A US206087A US20608727A US1742366A US 1742366 A US1742366 A US 1742366A US 206087 A US206087 A US 206087A US 20608727 A US20608727 A US 20608727A US 1742366 A US1742366 A US 1742366A
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United States
Prior art keywords
fan
accommodation
blades
hydraulic
shaft
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US206087A
Inventor
Nagao Masa
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YUKA YASHIMA
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YUKA YASHIMA
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Publication date
Application filed by YUKA YASHIMA filed Critical YUKA YASHIMA
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Publication of US1742366A publication Critical patent/US1742366A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/04Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid-driven

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvementsin or relating to a hydraulic fan and has for its object to provide a new accommodation fan by which a cool and refreshing draft of air can he supplied during a long and continuous use of the fan.
  • Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view of the new fan partly in elevation showing the inner construction thereof
  • Fig. 2 is a partial sectional View alongthe line A-A of F ig. 1.
  • a hollow stand l the top ofwhich forms a casing for a turbine rotor 2.
  • a common shaft 3 is provided for said rotor Qand also for fan blades Jl.
  • a fan guard 5 is littedto the top of the hoilow stand while a 4frame 6 is also fitted to the top of the hollow stand at one side thereof opposite to the varies.
  • the shaft 8 is supported by the pointed ends of screw studs 7 and 8 respectively adjustably mountodin the central solid part of the guard 5 and in said frame 6 as shown, the ends of the shaft 3 being provided with conical axiall recesses 9 and 10 for the purpose of receiving said pointed ends.
  • the rotor 2 is provided with a row of angle shaped blades 11 at themiddle cf ⁇ the periphery thereof and two rows of arc shaped blades 12, one at each side of the middle blades 11, the middle and the sidev blades forming two series of turbine blades of re action type in directions from thepmiddle of the periphery to both ⁇ sides of the rotor.
  • a tube 13 is provided for supplying pressure water, the top end 14 of which forms a water nozzle at the center of said middle blades to divide the supply of pressure Vwater to said two series of the water blades.
  • the shaft 3 is also provided with discs 17 and18 for preventing water from splashing and leaking out of shaft holes 15 and 16 in the side plates Vof the casing at the top of said hollow stand 1. These discs 17 and 18 are respectively enclosed by sheet metal chambers 19 and 20, at
  • drain holes 21 and 22 are provided to drain off the leakage water.
  • the bottom of the stand is provided with an exhaust hole 23 to be connected to a suitable v0 exhaust pipe. It will be easily understood ⁇ from the foregoing, that the fan will be operated when pressure water is supplied from the pipe 13. Y

Description

Jan. 7, 1930. A .M. NAGA-o 1,742,36@
HYDRAULI C ACC OMMODATI ON FAN Filed July 15. 1927 Fig Patented Jan. 7, 1930 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE `IVIASA NAG'AO,.OF TOKYO, JAIVPAN, ASSIGNOR TO YUKA YASHIMA, OF TOKYO, JAPAN HYDRAULIC ACCOMMODATION FAN Application led July 15, 1927, Serial No. 206,087, and in Japan August 22, 1926.
This invention relates to improvementsin or relating to a hydraulic fan and has for its object to provide a new accommodation fan by which a cool and refreshing draft of air can he supplied during a long and continuous use of the fan.
In the accompanying drawings: Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view of the new fan partly in elevation showing the inner construction thereof,
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional View alongthe line A-A of F ig. 1.
In the drawings, there is provided a hollow stand l, the top ofwhich forms a casing for a turbine rotor 2. A common shaft 3 is provided for said rotor Qand also for fan blades Jl. A fan guard 5 is littedto the top of the hoilow stand while a 4frame 6 is also fitted to the top of the hollow stand at one side thereof opposite to the varies. The shaft 8 is supported by the pointed ends of screw studs 7 and 8 respectively adjustably mountodin the central solid part of the guard 5 and in said frame 6 as shown, the ends of the shaft 3 being provided with conical axiall recesses 9 and 10 for the purpose of receiving said pointed ends. The rotor 2 is provided with a row of angle shaped blades 11 at themiddle cf `the periphery thereof and two rows of arc shaped blades 12, one at each side of the middle blades 11, the middle and the sidev blades forming two series of turbine blades of re action type in directions from thepmiddle of the periphery to both `sides of the rotor.y A tube 13 is provided for supplying pressure water, the top end 14 of which forms a water nozzle at the center of said middle blades to divide the supply of pressure Vwater to said two series of the water blades. The shaft 3 is also provided with discs 17 and18 for preventing water from splashing and leaking out of shaft holes 15 and 16 in the side plates Vof the casing at the top of said hollow stand 1. These discs 17 and 18 are respectively enclosed by sheet metal chambers 19 and 20, at
the bottoms of which drain holes 21 and 22 are provided to drain off the leakage water.
The bottom of the stand is provided with an exhaust hole 23 to be connected to a suitable v0 exhaust pipe. It will be easily understood` from the foregoing, that the fan will be operated when pressure water is supplied from the pipe 13. Y
Fans of known types are heated by heat a due to friction of revolving parts thereof so that all of them are unable to supply air even at its atmospheric state and have a tendency of only Vsupplying somewhat hot and unpleasant air. According to this invention, this. drawbackis entirely obviated because the motor part of the fan is continuously cooled by water, so that theV air is cooled down to posite sides thereof, a transverse shaft jourl nailed in the openings and projecting beyond .the sides ofthe casing7 a turbine on theshaft within the casing and including blades having intermediate angular port-ions and side arc-shaped portions, la fluid pressure pipe arranged within the casing to direct fluid against the apex of the angular portionsV of the blades, disks ont-he projecting ends of the shafts adjacent the 4openings for preventing water from splashingv and leaking s0 through said openings, members forming, with the casing,`chambers to enclose the disks and provided with drain holes to drain on' leakage water in the hollow stand, brackets secured to the opposite sides of the casing, one of which forms a fan guard, fan blades also on the shaft, the extreme ends of the" shaft being provided vwith recesses, `screw threaded pins adjustable-'in said brackets having pointed ends engaged in said recesses for rotatablysupporting the shaft and adapted to `move theV shaft axially to center the turbine blades in properV position relative to the fluid pressure pipe.
In testimony VwhereofV I affix my signature.
Y MASAV'NAGAO.
US206087A 1926-08-22 1927-07-15 Hydraulic accommodation fan Expired - Lifetime US1742366A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1742366X 1926-08-22

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US1742366A true US1742366A (en) 1930-01-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5997254A (en) * 1997-01-31 1999-12-07 Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Air blower for a refrigeration unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5997254A (en) * 1997-01-31 1999-12-07 Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Air blower for a refrigeration unit

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