US1688460A - Extractor for removing bushings and the like - Google Patents
Extractor for removing bushings and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1688460A US1688460A US240009A US24000927A US1688460A US 1688460 A US1688460 A US 1688460A US 240009 A US240009 A US 240009A US 24000927 A US24000927 A US 24000927A US 1688460 A US1688460 A US 1688460A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bushing
- extractor
- bushings
- tool
- threads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/06—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/06—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races
- B25B27/062—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races using screws
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53909—Means comprising hand manipulatable tool
- Y10T29/53943—Hand gripper for direct push or pull
- Y10T29/53952—Tube sleeve or ferrule applying or removing
- Y10T29/53957—Thread-tapping grip
Definitions
- This invention relates to extractors for removing bushings and the like and its object is to provide means to tap or screw into the inner walls of a bushing, thimble or tube and to secure sufficient purchase therein so that the tool and the bushing may be forced outward by pressure or a blow.
- a further obj ect of the invention is to provide means to guide the extractor into the bushing so that the thread cutting will be done in the proper direction and into the bore of the bushing, and to provide a stem and head to the tool to enable it. to be forced outward with the bushing.
- Figure 1 is a side elevation of the improved extractor.
- Figure 2 is a similar view of the extractor showing its method of operation.
- Fig. 3 shows how a blind bushing is eX- tracted.
- the present invention provides a tool that may be quickly tapped into the bushing and struck by a few blows and driven out.
- a bar of hard steel is shown having a polygonal upper end 5 for the reception of the handle 6 or a wrench by which it is turned.
- Towards the middle of thetool screw threading means 7 is provided and consists of the grooves 8 and mutilated cutting threads 9 while the lower end of the extractor is a stem 10 terminating in a head 11 to which force is applied to perform the operation of removing the bushing.
- the bushing 12 is shown located n 1ts member 13 and the extractor is tapped 1nto the same.
- the bronze bushing being so much softer than the steel tool the threads 9 will readily cut into the bushing and it is thus screwed down a sufiicient depth to get enough purchase to carry it out of its bore when the head 11 is struck with necessary force.
- thelower threads areblunted or mutilated and reduced in diameter so that they will cut their way at the beginning of the operation with more ease and gradually work up to the threaded portion of uniform diameter.
- This construction obviates the costly tapering of the threaded tool heretofore used and answers the same purpose as the blunted threads have been found in practice to readily cut their way into the comparatively soft metal bushing.
Description
Oct. 23, 1928. 1,688,460
, E. L. FOWLER EXTRACTOR FOR REMOVING BUSHINGS .AND THE LIKE Filed Dec. 14. 192'? INVENTOR. Emmett Z. Rel/Z67, BY W ATTORNEY.
Patented Oct. '23, 1928.
V'UNITEDIMST'ATES PATENT. OFFICE.
EMMETT L. FOWLER, or WASHINGTON, nIs'rnIc'n on ICOLITMBIA, Assrenon on onn HALF '10 JOHN s. PRIVOTT, or-wnsnrneron, nrs'rnrc'r OECOLUMBIA.
EXTRACTOE FOR REMOVING BUSHINGS AND THE LIKE.
Application filed December 14, 1927. Serial No. 240,099.
This invention relates to extractors for removing bushings and the like and its object is to provide means to tap or screw into the inner walls of a bushing, thimble or tube and to secure sufficient purchase therein so that the tool and the bushing may be forced outward by pressure or a blow. v
A further obj ect of the invention is to provide means to guide the extractor into the bushing so that the thread cutting will be done in the proper direction and into the bore of the bushing, and to provide a stem and head to the tool to enable it. to be forced outward with the bushing.
These and other objects and details of the invention are more fully described in the.
followingspecification, set forth in the appended claims and companying drawin wherein:
Figure 1 is a side elevation of the improved extractor. I
Figure 2 is a similar view of the extractor showing its method of operation.
Fig. 3 shows how a blind bushing is eX- tracted.
In the removal of worn or damaged bushings and similar articles considerable difficulty is experienced in accomplishing same because of their being forced and jammed into sockets or bores prepared for them. The dividing of the bushing by means of a saw is laborious and takes much time while the forcing outward of the bushing by means of a chisel is also diflicult and laborious.
The present invention provides a tool that may be quickly tapped into the bushing and struck by a few blows and driven out.
\Vith all of these methods of removal the bushing is practically destroyed, although in the first instance it has to be removed because of its worn or injured condition.
In the drawings a bar of hard steel is shown having a polygonal upper end 5 for the reception of the handle 6 or a wrench by which it is turned.
Towards the middle of thetool screw threading means 7 is provided and consists of the grooves 8 and mutilated cutting threads 9 while the lower end of the extractor is a stem 10 terminating in a head 11 to which force is applied to perform the operation of removing the bushing.
illustrated in the ac-' I ting threads of uniform In Fig. 2 the bushing 12 is shown located n 1ts member 13 and the extractor is tapped 1nto the same. The bronze bushing being so much softer than the steel tool the threads 9 will readily cut into the bushing and it is thus screwed down a sufiicient depth to get enough purchase to carry it out of its bore when the head 11 is struck with necessary force.
In cases where the tool is to operate on blind bushings and Where access to the lower end of the stem is not possible the tool is screwed into the bushing and the stem finally reaches the interior bottom wall belowthe bushing and as the tool is rotated and supported by said bottom, the threads force the bushing upward and out of its socket.
To enable the tool to get its initial start in the bushing, as the threading is not tapered, thelower threads areblunted or mutilated and reduced in diameter so that they will cut their way at the beginning of the operation with more ease and gradually work up to the threaded portion of uniform diameter. This construction obviates the costly tapering of the threaded tool heretofore used and answers the same purpose as the blunted threads have been found in practice to readily cut their way into the comparatively soft metal bushing.
No blow on the'head of the tool is therefore necessary and itis the action of the screw that forces the bushing out.
It is obvious that the device may be other wise arranged or modified without departing from the essential features above described or from the scope of the appended claims. 7
What I claim asnew is: V
1. In extractors for bushings; a metal bar of'uniform diameter throughout its length and having between its ends mutilated cutting threads above the surface of the bar having blunted and reduced-diameter 7 tion, an opposite end for contact and cutdiameter and pitch betiveen the said ends and separated into ping means, and cutting threads located.
independent groups by longitudinal grooves above the initial tapping means and between 10 in the bar, the lower threads being blunted the ends of greater diameter than said bar to effect the initial cutting into the bushing. and separated by grooves in said bar.
3. In extractors for bushings, the combi- In, testimony whereof I hereunto afiix my nation of a metal bar of uniform diameter signature.- having rotating means at one end and acontact head at the other end; initial tap- EMMETT' L. FOWLER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US240009A US1688460A (en) | 1927-12-14 | 1927-12-14 | Extractor for removing bushings and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US240009A US1688460A (en) | 1927-12-14 | 1927-12-14 | Extractor for removing bushings and the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1688460A true US1688460A (en) | 1928-10-23 |
Family
ID=22904710
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US240009A Expired - Lifetime US1688460A (en) | 1927-12-14 | 1927-12-14 | Extractor for removing bushings and the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1688460A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2874457A (en) * | 1954-03-26 | 1959-02-24 | Kent Moore Organization Inc | Method of removing diesel engine injector tubes |
US4111078A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1978-09-05 | Paul Seamon | Extractor for plastic risers |
JP2012125854A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-07-05 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Sleeve removal tool and sleeve removal method |
JP2012240134A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-12-10 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Bush removal method |
-
1927
- 1927-12-14 US US240009A patent/US1688460A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2874457A (en) * | 1954-03-26 | 1959-02-24 | Kent Moore Organization Inc | Method of removing diesel engine injector tubes |
US4111078A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1978-09-05 | Paul Seamon | Extractor for plastic risers |
JP2012125854A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-07-05 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Sleeve removal tool and sleeve removal method |
JP2012240134A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-12-10 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Bush removal method |
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