US1685061A - Separable fastener - Google Patents

Separable fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
US1685061A
US1685061A US757160A US75716024A US1685061A US 1685061 A US1685061 A US 1685061A US 757160 A US757160 A US 757160A US 75716024 A US75716024 A US 75716024A US 1685061 A US1685061 A US 1685061A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
socket
stud
carrying medium
fastener
engaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US757160A
Inventor
Fred S Carr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CARR FASTENER Co
CARR FASTENER CO Ltd
Original Assignee
CARR FASTENER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CARR FASTENER CO Ltd filed Critical CARR FASTENER CO Ltd
Priority to US757160A priority Critical patent/US1685061A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1685061A publication Critical patent/US1685061A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45602Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
    • Y10T24/45775Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
    • Y10T24/45874Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment having axially extending expansion slit along side of cavity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/4588Means for mounting projection or cavity portion
    • Y10T24/45906Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation
    • Y10T24/45932Means for mounting projection or cavity portion having component of means permanently deformed during mounting operation and encircling cavity or projection

Definitions

  • This invention aims to provide an improved separable fastener.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation of the fastener showing underlying parts in dotted lines;
  • Fig. 2 is a section on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1, being partly in elevation;
  • Fig. 3 is a rear elevation of the socket
  • Fig. 4 is an elevation view of the studengaging part of the socket before it is seecured to a support; and I Fig. 5 is a side elevation of the attaching part of the socket.
  • the stud as illustrated is secured to a rigid support 1 by the usual attaching screw 2 and presents a socket-engaging head 3, a neck 4 and base portion 5 as besti lustrated in Fig. 2.
  • the socket includes a stud-engaging part pressed from a single piece of metal and presenting a plurality of contractible and expansible stud-engaging fingers 6 havmg 1nwardly bent, reversely bent neck-engaging portions 7 formed substantially as shown and described in the co ending application of Moses F. Carr, Seria No. 757,161, filed herewith.
  • the stud-engaging part also presents, at its outer periphery, an anvil ortion 8 and clench port-ion 9, as illustrated 1n Figs. 2, 3 and 4.
  • the stud-engaging part, as illustrated, is located entirely beyond the inner face of its carrying fabric 10 and is secured thereto without cutting a hole in the fabric as is the usual practice in connection with many other known makes of snap fasteners.
  • the front plate is located at the outer face of the fabric 10 and the prongs 11 pass through the fabric and are bent outwardly against the clench portion 9 by the anvil portion 8, thereby securing the socket to the fabric 10.
  • the stud-engaging fingers 6 extend directly from the base portion 13 of the stud-engaging part, away from the flexible carrying medium so as to provide for reception of the head of the stud which, when engaged with the socket, does not extend beyond the inner face of the carrying medium.
  • a fastener socket comprising a onepiece body portion having at its outer periphery prong-receiving and clenching means and a plurality of contractible and expansible stud-engaging portions extending in one direction only, that direction being away from said bod portion and an attaching plate located at t e outer face of a flexible socket-carrying medium, said plate presenting a plurality of attaching prongs adapted to pierce the carrying medium for engagement with said prong-receiving and clenching means presented by the body portion at the inner face of the carrying medium, thereby to secure the socket to the socket-carrying medium.
  • a fastener socket comprising a studengaging part located at the inner face of a flexible carrying medium and presenting a plurality of resilient stud-engaging fingers extending away from the carrying medium, receiving and clenching means formed at the outer periphery of said stud-engaging part and an attaching plate located at the outer face of the carrying medium, said attaching plate presenting a plurality of prongs passing through the carrying medium and engaging the clenching means to secure said stud-engaging part to the carrying medium.
  • a fastener installation comprising a socket having a base portion attached to a socket-carrying medium, 'a single tubular stud-receiving portion of substantial length extending from said base portion and located entirely beyond the inner face of the carrying medium, said tubular stud-receiving portion being divided by a number of slits which ill occurring along lines passing between the ends of the slits in the base portion and neckengaging jaw portions located at the free ends of said fingers.

Description

Sept 18, 1928..
F. S. GARR SEPARABLE FASTENER Filed D80. 20, 1924 iys 3. m .nd
fit)
PatentedSept. 18, 1928.
UNITED STATES. PATENT OFFICE.
FRED S. CARR, OI NEWTON, MASSACHUSETTS, .A SSIGNQB TO CARD; FASTENEB COM- rm, OAMBBDJGE, MASSACHUSETTS, A CORPORATION OF MAINE.
sarnnnnm rasrmrm "Application Med December 20, 1934. Serial No. 757,160.
This invention aims to provide an improved separable fastener.
In the drawings, which illustrate a preferred embodiment of my invention Figure 1 is a front elevation of the fastener showing underlying parts in dotted lines;
Fig. 2 is a section on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1, being partly in elevation;
Fig. 3 is a rear elevation of the socket;
Fig. 4 is an elevation view of the studengaging part of the socket before it is seecured to a support; and I Fig. 5 is a side elevation of the attaching part of the socket.
eferring to the drawings, I have shown a snap fastener which may be used as a curtain fastener, glove fastener or the like.
The stud as illustrated is secured to a rigid support 1 by the usual attaching screw 2 and presents a socket-engaging head 3, a neck 4 and base portion 5 as besti lustrated in Fig. 2.
The socket includes a stud-engaging part pressed from a single piece of metal and presenting a plurality of contractible and expansible stud-engaging fingers 6 havmg 1nwardly bent, reversely bent neck-engaging portions 7 formed substantially as shown and described in the co ending application of Moses F. Carr, Seria No. 757,161, filed herewith.
The stud-engaging part also presents, at its outer periphery, an anvil ortion 8 and clench port-ion 9, as illustrated 1n Figs. 2, 3 and 4. The stud-engaging part, as illustrated, is located entirely beyond the inner face of its carrying fabric 10 and is secured thereto without cutting a hole in the fabric as is the usual practice in connection with many other known makes of snap fasteners. In this instance, I have shown in (Fig.2) the studreceiving part of the socket located at the inner face of the fabric 10 and secured thereto by a plurality of attaching prongs 11 which are presented by a front plate 12. The front plate is located at the outer face of the fabric 10 and the prongs 11 pass through the fabric and are bent outwardly against the clench portion 9 by the anvil portion 8, thereby securing the socket to the fabric 10.
The stud-engaging fingers 6 extend directly from the base portion 13 of the stud-engaging part, away from the flexible carrying medium so as to provide for reception of the head of the stud which, when engaged with the socket, does not extend beyond the inner face of the carrying medium.
While have shown and described a preferred embodiment of my invention, it will be understood that I have done so for purposes of clarification and not for limitation, my invention being best defined in the following claims.
Claims:
1. A fastener socket comprising a onepiece body portion having at its outer periphery prong-receiving and clenching means and a plurality of contractible and expansible stud-engaging portions extending in one direction only, that direction being away from said bod portion and an attaching plate located at t e outer face of a flexible socket-carrying medium, said plate presenting a plurality of attaching prongs adapted to pierce the carrying medium for engagement with said prong-receiving and clenching means presented by the body portion at the inner face of the carrying medium, thereby to secure the socket to the socket-carrying medium.
2. A fastener socket comprising a studengaging part located at the inner face of a flexible carrying medium and presenting a plurality of resilient stud-engaging fingers extending away from the carrying medium, receiving and clenching means formed at the outer periphery of said stud-engaging part and an attaching plate located at the outer face of the carrying medium, said attaching plate presenting a plurality of prongs passing through the carrying medium and engaging the clenching means to secure said stud-engaging part to the carrying medium.
. 3. A fastener installation comprising a socket having a base portion attached to a socket-carrying medium, 'a single tubular stud-receiving portion of substantial length extending from said base portion and located entirely beyond the inner face of the carrying medium, said tubular stud-receiving portion being divided by a number of slits which ill occurring along lines passing between the ends of the slits in the base portion and neckengaging jaw portions located at the free ends of said fingers.
In testimony whereof, I have signed my name to this specification. I
FRED S. CARR.
US757160A 1924-12-20 1924-12-20 Separable fastener Expired - Lifetime US1685061A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2468630A (en) * 1942-09-10 1949-04-26 Scovill Manufacturing Co Separable fastener
US2589147A (en) * 1947-10-17 1952-03-11 Edward E Schaefer Venetian blind construction
US2748521A (en) * 1954-02-23 1956-06-05 Ernest R Schaefer Interchangeable, combination lure and hooks
DE967582C (en) * 1938-02-01 1957-11-28 Scovill Manufacturing Co Snap fastener

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE967582C (en) * 1938-02-01 1957-11-28 Scovill Manufacturing Co Snap fastener
US2468630A (en) * 1942-09-10 1949-04-26 Scovill Manufacturing Co Separable fastener
US2589147A (en) * 1947-10-17 1952-03-11 Edward E Schaefer Venetian blind construction
US2748521A (en) * 1954-02-23 1956-06-05 Ernest R Schaefer Interchangeable, combination lure and hooks

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