US1684466A - Article-forming device - Google Patents

Description

Sept. 18, 1928. 1,684,466

R. BEARDSLEY ARTICLE FORMING DEVICE Filed April 4, 1927 2 SheetS-Sheet -1 Sept. 18, 1928. 1,684,466

. R. BEARDsLEY v ARTICLE FORMING DEVICE med Apr-11 4, 1927 2 sheets-sheet 2 Patented Sept. 18, 1928..

ROBERT' BEARDSLEY, OF CHICAGGL- ILIlNOISi ARTICIiEFORMING DEVICE: `1'

lApplicaticn filed: Apri-L 4,:V

This invention., relates.l to new and useful improvements in,V article forming devices which are particularlyadapted torusein the manufacture of lamp shades.

Oneof the obj ectsot my invention is the provision cfa device of, thekindydescribcdf. which isespecially adapted, for use-in for1n ing aseam 1n a lampshade afterthe application ofv adhesive to a portion otheblank from which the ,shade isi'orined.

A furtherJ object ofmy invention is` the. provision of adevice of the kind described which includes, av form I upon which lamp shades or `other articles ofpaper or similarVL V material are'placed .when it is desired to glue parts thereof together, means beingincluded in the. construction of the-device whereby to guide the parts to be glued and ,toretain themA in proper position duringtheoperation, Thedevice further include smeansifor subjecting;`

the parts to heat and pressure to facilitate the; drying ofthe adhesive. 1 l

Many other i obi ects yand1advantages of the construction herein shown .and described will beobvious to4 those skilled in' the:` art from the.

disclosure herein given,

To thisend my inventionconsists in the novel construction, arrangement and, combi-v nation of parts :herein shown and described,A

and moreparticularlypointed out in the;

claims i i s In the;V drawings, wherein, like reference characters 'ndicate like or corresponding partez, f

Fig. lois a topplan view of a device con-v structed in accordance with my invention;

Fig,4 2 is a side elevation; s

Fig.y 3 isavertical sectionalview on the.;y line 3--3 ofFig. A1,

Fig. Liis a -detai bottoni plan viewk of one of thepresser` bars; v

Fig. 5 is a plan View of the othenpfresser bar' v v 6 isati'ansverse` section taken.V on ther.

Fig, 7cis aplan yview of a blank which ispused in thefconstruction of lampashadesof paper or similar material; and l n g Fig. 8 is a substantially cone-shapedlamp4 shade formed from the vblank illustratediny My, improved device is particularly adapted for use in connect-ion with the makingofy lamp shadesconistructed from parchmentized. paper or similar material, and has Yparticular reference; te 1th@ guiding Y ,andi-belinea fw- 'a-:basefplate 3 secured to-the 1921. s eriarlNo'. 180,925;v

gether ot theparts, tol which adhesivehas,

been app-lied in order to retainl theseparts Ain proper position dil-ring the drying of the adhesivei. As show-n ini F ifa/7,1 the blank Ain the construction ofla lamp shadehas adhesive appl-iedftoone of its marginal edges as shawn;

at Band theedgee C', is lapped `overthe adhesive4 on. Bv `mdthe two edges; lretainedin this position until thefadhesive is dried, which will form the shade illustrated in Fig. 8, and

inorder to facilitate the dryingofthe fadhe;

sive, it is preferred to :apply heat tothe parte so that the shades may be manuiiactured.:rapidly in coimnercial quantities One A.f ambodinient of the invention is attachedfto a workbench y( )rftable l having sup? y portingy legs 2, the attachingmeans including `table byy means ofbolts 4, or thefequivalent.;

l'l` l 1e--de'vice, comprisesftwfo parallel bai-*s- 5 and A6;. The barhforms the 'sup-porting hanl and is attached `a,t ;its,innerend tothe base plate 3 by means of the, screw bolts'f' The outer` endy of theibari projects a suitable d-istancebeyond the outer edgeof the base plate 3, and attached thereto isa substuitially,cone:`

shaped form 8, the outer end of which is flush witlr the outer-rend ofthe bar Band secured to the bar `by; means Vof the screwk bolts rI he` uppermost bar 6is rpreferably'n'aounted fforlmovement toward and away from the v bar 5 and lies parallel therewith, its ends'being flush with theielltlsfof therbar 5. The bar 6 is revided f xdjacent.fit-sA linnenend, with lateral -y-proj ecting studs 10 whiclrarge slidably mounted w-ithin-"slotsll formed Ain; the gui-dei plates 12 secured tothe bar adjacent its inner end. In order tofu'rtfher guide the moyenient of ,thejbar Gand retain the 4same parallel with Vthe-bar 5, guiding -platesl are arrangechat a point adjacent the inner yend of the form 8 with; their. upperlends, projecting Lloeyondthe upper face of the ba'r "6 as shown in Fig. 2v.-

In orderto 4impart;` movementvfto, thebar 6 to move the same toward andawayirom the bar- 5, I

tatably mounted between the: upper4 1 ends. of

cam supporting lshaft 16,; while the. other end through thermediuinof a link V18, the'upper 'end of whichf is .adjustahlyfconnected, by

means of a"bolt'19,to the outer end ofthe ,arm

while f; theY I lower` end i pivotally connects;

provide van oval-shaped carin 14 ro-.-`

the lpla-tegel?)V andactuatedby means of an arm 15,;o`neend :of which is Vattached tothe 1.05

with a treadle bar 20. From this it will `be `apparent that upon downward movement of of the spring normally urging the bars apart as shown in Fig. It will be apparent that when the oval-shaped cam 14 is in a lock-- ing position and the treadle 20 released, the tension ofthe spring 21 is preferably such that it will not force the two bars apart, and in order to impart a slight movement to the cam 14 to assist'in the moving of the bars away from each other, a lever 22 is attached to the pivot 16 for imparting slight movement to the pivot when it is desired to release the ca I The opposed faces of the bars 5 and 6 are each provided with rows of spring pressed pins 23 and 23', the pins in the row of one bar being arranged alternate withthe row of pins on the other bar, as illustratedV in Fig. 2, so as to evenly distribute the pressure of these pins against the edges of an' article placed between the two bars. Thus, when the l two edges B and C of the blank 8 are positioned between the bars, the spring pressed pins 23 will have a tendency to properly position the edges whereby to cause the adhesive on edge B to adhere to edge C. In order that the end portions of the edges B and C will-be uniform, guide pins 24 and 25 are ar- `ranged at the outer ends of the bars 5 and 6 so that the end portions of the blank may be positioned against these pins as illustrated inFigpG.

the pins 23.l

i the adhesive applied to the edge B will be glued togetherand will be retained in this `In placing the edges of the blank A in position between thel bars 5 and 6, it will be noted that one of the yedges is arranged in abutting relation with "the row of pins 23 which are arranged upon one side of thelongitud'inal center ofthe bar ,while the other edge of the blank is arranged in abutting relation with the pins 23 which are arranged upon the side of the longitudinal center of the bar 6 directly opposite the position of Ihe above is clearly illustrated `in Fig. 6, and it will be noted that when the edges are properly positioned against the pins "23 and 23', they will be clearlyv overlapped so that engaged by the edge C. From this it will beV apparent that when the bar 6 is moved downward toward the bar 5, the 'overlapped edges will be properly positioned before being 'position until the adhesive has thoroughly dried.

In order to facilitate drying of the adhesive the edges together,

applied to the edge B and which adheres to the edge C, a burner 26 is arranged within the form 8 and disposed directly beneath the bar 5 so that the heat `from the burner will be applied directly to the parts being glued to- 0'ether'.

o It will be apparent from the foregoing that in using myimproved device the form A has the adhesive applied at B, the edges then placed between the bars 5 as shown in Fig. 6, with the end portions abutting the pins 24 and 25, and the overlapped edges abuttingv the pins 23and 23f so that when the shade is completed, the ends thereof will be even as shown'v in Fig. 8; After the edges have been made uniform, the foot treadle 2() is pressed downwardly, causing the'cam 14 to turn and force the bar 6 toward the bar 5, clamping-the edges together. rllhe shade is allowed to remain inthis position a short duration of time and upon release of the same, if the cam 14 fails to moveupon release of the treadle 20, the lever 23 is actuated to cause the cam to be returned to an inoperative position as i shown in Fig. 2 by means of the coil spring 2l.`

Having thus described my invention, 1t is `obvious that various immaterial modifications may lie-made in the same without departing from the spirit of my invention hence 1 do not wish to be understood as limiting myself to the exact form, construction,

miy

arrangement and combination of parts herein shown and described, or uses mentioned. Y

What I claim as new and desire to secure' by Letters Patent is: l y

l. ln a device of the character described and in combination, a stationary support, means resiliently mounted on said support for correctly positioning one edge of a blank,

a movable presser bar, resiliently mounted means for correctly positioning the other edge of the blank relative the first edge, and

means for moving the movable presser barV toward the stationary support to bring the-f positioned edges into Vcontacting relation.

2. In a device of the character described and in combination, a stationary support, a form carried by said support, means resiliently mounted on said support for `correctly positioning one edge of a blank, a movable presser bar, resiliently mounted means on the presser bar for correctly positioning the other edgeof the blank relative the Vrst edge, means for moving the movable presser"V bar toward the stationary support to bring and ymeans for supplying heat to the edges.

3. In a device of-thecharacter Vdescribed and in "combination, a stationary support, means resiliently mounted on said support Y for correctly positioning one edge of a blank,

a movable presser bar, resiliently mounted means for correctly positioning the other edge of the blank relative the first edge,"

meanscarried by said support and bar vfor aligning the ends of said edge portions, and means for moving the movable presser bar toward the stationary support.

1i. In a device oi the character described and in combination, a stationary support, means resiliently mounted on said support for correctly positioning one edge oi a. blank, a movable presser bar, resiliently mounted means for correctly positioning the other edge of the blank relative the iirst edge, means carried by said support and bar i'or aligning the ends of said edge portions, and means for supplying heat to said edges.

5. n a device of the character described and in combination, normally spaced parallel members, means Jor correctly positioning the edges ot' a shade between said members With said edges in overlapped relation, and means for moving one of said members into clamping engagement with the overlapped edges.

6. In a device of the character described and in combination, normally spaced parallel members, means for correctly positioning the edges or a shade between said members With said edges in overlapped relation, and

manually operated means for moving one ot' the members into clamping engagement With the edges. Y

7. In a device of the class described and in combination, normally spaced parallel clamping members, means normally urging one of said members away from the other and retaining said members in normally spaced relation, means 'for guiding the edges oi a lamp shade between said members, and means for clamping one of said members on to the edges of the blank for retaining said edges against movement.

8. In a device of the character described and in combination, normally spaced parallel members, means for correctly positioning the edges of a shade between said members With ysaid edges in overlapped relation, and a cam acting against one of said members for 1nov ving the same into clamping engagement with 'presser bar to bring-the positioned edges into contacting relation. c

10. In a device of the kind described and in combination, a stationary support, a form carried by said support, resiliently mounted pins on said support tor positioning one edge of a blank, a movable presser bar, resiliently mounted pins on said presser bar. for positi'oning a second edge of said blank relative to said irst mentioned edge, cam means :t'or moving the presser bar toward the station-I ry support to bring said edges or" the blank together, and means for supplying heat to the edges.

In testimony whereof, I have hereunto signed my name.

ROBERT BEARDSLEY.

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