US1683117A - Advertising device - Google Patents

Advertising device Download PDF

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Publication number
US1683117A
US1683117A US180656A US18065627A US1683117A US 1683117 A US1683117 A US 1683117A US 180656 A US180656 A US 180656A US 18065627 A US18065627 A US 18065627A US 1683117 A US1683117 A US 1683117A
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United States
Prior art keywords
cylinder
windows
casing
slots
lamp
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US180656A
Inventor
Harvey L Yoas
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US180656A priority Critical patent/US1683117A/en
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Publication of US1683117A publication Critical patent/US1683117A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F23/00Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for advertising or for attracting attention y by reason of an ou and off light effect, which may be produced in any desired color or in varying colors, such as, red and green, or red, green and yellow.
  • a device is usefulY in vvarious relations as in show windows, where an on and ofi or winlring effect in one or more colors is desired, or in connection with filling stations, which may be located and identified by the peculiar light effect, as above described.
  • the device belongs to the class in which both the light and motor effect necessary are produced from an incandescent lamp, the heat from the lamp being utilized to rotate a cylinder, which gives the shifting light effect.
  • the invention in its preferred form utilizes a construction of the kind specified, in which the cylinder is located in a bowl or globe which will diffuse the light, and is provided with walls which are provided at spaced intervals with colored windows. Inside the cylinder is a fixed casing surrounding the light and provided with one or more windows or slots through its side walls. As the cylinder revolves its colored windows are brought opposite the slots in the casing, and the globe is brightly illuminated in the color of the window, this being followed by a cessation of the illumination as the colored windows are moved out of line with the slots.
  • the windows in the cylinder are four in number colored alternately red and green, but it will be understood that the number of slots and windows may be more or less than the number specified yand that the colors may be widely varied.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical section through the apparatus.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the fixed casing.
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the cylinder having the colored windows.
  • 1 is a suitable base provided with a socket 2 carrying the incandescent lamp 3, preferably 50 watt or more, and having a frosted glass.
  • the casing 4 of light sheet metal, provided with the slots 5, 5.
  • Soldered'or otherwise secured to the top plate of the casing is the socket 1927. Serial No. 180,656.
  • the top wall of the cylinder Y is cut and bent as illustrated to provide the spaces 11 and fan blades 12, and in the center is removably fitted the bearing cap 13, which rests upon the bearing pin 7.
  • This bearing .cap is preferably of glass, and the entire weight of the cylinder is carried upon the bearing, as thus provided, so that the frictional resistance to turning is reduced to a minimum.
  • the glass member 14 which surrounds the cylinder and rests upon the base may be of any desired shape. Itis preferably in the form of a globe, and is preferably of' the light diffusing type, ordinarily being either of white or opal glass or of transparent glass, which has been frosted. It might also be made of colored glass, in which case, the windows 9, 9 and 10, 10 might be made of clear uncolored material, or omitted, although the presence of closures in the openings ⁇ in the cylinder walls improves the driving effect of the heat from the lamp upon the fan blades, as in such case, the heated air is prevented from escaping laterally through the windows.
  • the cylinder In operation, the cylinder is rotated at the 'rate of about fifteen revolutions per minute.
  • the light from the lamp shines through the windows and the globe 14 is given a red illumination.
  • This is followed by a cutting off of the illumination as the blank spaces of the walls of the cylinder come opposite the slots, after which the green windows come in line with the slots, giving the globe a green illumination.
  • the device thus gives an yintermittent flashing or winking effect of red and green alternating in rapid succession, thus providing an attractive and distinctive signal, or attention directing means.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Description

sept. 4, 192s. 1,683,117 H. L. YOAS ADVERTISING DEVICE Patented Sept. 4, 1928.
UNITED STATES y HARVEY L. YOAS, 'DU BOIS, PENNSYLVANIA.
ADVERTISING DEVICE.
Application filed April 4,
The invention relates to a device for advertising or for attracting attention y by reason of an ou and off light effect, which may be produced in any desired color or in varying colors, such as, red and green, or red, green and yellow. Such a device is usefulY in vvarious relations as in show windows, where an on and ofi or winlring effect in one or more colors is desired, or in connection with filling stations, which may be located and identified by the peculiar light effect, as above described. The device belongs to the class in which both the light and motor effect necessary are produced from an incandescent lamp, the heat from the lamp being utilized to rotate a cylinder, which gives the shifting light effect. Briefly stated, the invention in its preferred form utilizes a construction of the kind specified, in which the cylinder is located in a bowl or globe which will diffuse the light, and is provided with walls which are provided at spaced intervals with colored windows. Inside the cylinder is a fixed casing surrounding the light and provided with one or more windows or slots through its side walls. As the cylinder revolves its colored windows are brought opposite the slots in the casing, and the globe is brightly illuminated in the color of the window, this being followed by a cessation of the illumination as the colored windows are moved out of line with the slots. Preferably there are two slots in the walls of the casing at 180 degrees from each other, and the windows in the cylinder are four in number colored alternately red and green, but it will be understood that the number of slots and windows may be more or less than the number specified yand that the colors may be widely varied. One embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a vertical section through the apparatus. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the fixed casing. And Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the cylinder having the colored windows.
Referring to the drawings, 1 is a suitable base provided with a socket 2 carrying the incandescent lamp 3, preferably 50 watt or more, and having a frosted glass. Firmly seated upon the socket or the lamp itself, although readily removable therefrom, is the casing 4 of light sheet metal, provided with the slots 5, 5. Soldered'or otherwise secured to the top plate of the casing is the socket 1927. Serial No. 180,656.
member 6, which carries the removable bearing pin 7 of hardened steel.
Mounted for rotation around the casing fill fifi
colored red. The top wall of the cylinder Y is cut and bent as illustrated to provide the spaces 11 and fan blades 12, and in the center is removably fitted the bearing cap 13, which rests upon the bearing pin 7.
This bearing .cap is preferably of glass, and the entire weight of the cylinder is carried upon the bearing, as thus provided, so that the frictional resistance to turning is reduced to a minimum.
The glass member 14 which surrounds the cylinder and rests upon the base may be of any desired shape. Itis preferably in the form of a globe, and is preferably of' the light diffusing type, ordinarily being either of white or opal glass or of transparent glass, which has been frosted. It might also be made of colored glass, in which case, the windows 9, 9 and 10, 10 might be made of clear uncolored material, or omitted, although the presence of closures in the openings `in the cylinder walls improves the driving effect of the heat from the lamp upon the fan blades, as in such case, the heated air is prevented from escaping laterally through the windows.
In operation, the cylinder is rotated at the 'rate of about fifteen revolutions per minute. Y
When the two red windows come opposite the slots 5, 5, the light from the lamp shines through the windows and the globe 14 is given a red illumination. This is followed by a cutting off of the illumination as the blank spaces of the walls of the cylinder come opposite the slots, after which the green windows come in line with the slots, giving the globe a green illumination. The device thus gives an yintermittent flashing or winking effect of red and green alternating in rapid succession, thus providing an attractive and distinctive signal, or attention directing means. The cost of operation is low and the device will operate indefi-V nitely without attention` The same effectk is, of course, secured regardless of whether the casing 4; is fixed and the cylinder 8 rotated, or whether the cylinder is fixed and f 1 lamp, said casing the casing` rotated', and it wilibe understood `that the invention contemplates either arrangement.
What I claim is:
:g y The combination wkitha`- globe `of iight `transmitting niaterial, of an illuminating device therefor comprising a lighting fixture, including a socket and incandescent lamp, aninner o aque casing surrounding saidvfixture, andavinga baseportion fitting around and engagingfsaid socketand a through its sidewall, an outer opaque cas- `ing surrounding the inner casing and supported for rotation thereon, and means carried by the outercasing whereby it is rovtated by heat frompthe lamp, Vsaid outer cas ing `having its side wall provided with a window which re isters with said slot at feach` revolution o saidrouter casing.
VIn testimony whereof; `I have hereunto subscribed' my name this 2nd day of April. 1927. y
' 'i y `imi-war L ions.'
US180656A 1927-04-04 1927-04-04 Advertising device Expired - Lifetime US1683117A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US180656A US1683117A (en) 1927-04-04 1927-04-04 Advertising device

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US180656A US1683117A (en) 1927-04-04 1927-04-04 Advertising device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2521851A (en) * 1948-03-30 1950-09-12 Harry J Johnson Ornamental lamp
US2579779A (en) * 1947-05-15 1951-12-25 Allgaier Earl Color vision testing device
RU2290341C2 (en) * 2004-05-19 2006-12-27 Владимир Николаевич Арнаутов Watercraft propulsor (versions)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2579779A (en) * 1947-05-15 1951-12-25 Allgaier Earl Color vision testing device
US2521851A (en) * 1948-03-30 1950-09-12 Harry J Johnson Ornamental lamp
RU2290341C2 (en) * 2004-05-19 2006-12-27 Владимир Николаевич Арнаутов Watercraft propulsor (versions)

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