US1680876A - Bottle-dispensing device - Google Patents

Description

6 7 0 8 6 1 B R R E U Gv o A BOTTLE DISPENSING DEVICE Filed June '7, 1926 mmvrox.

ATTORNEYS.

lil)

Patented Aug. 14, 1928.

UNITED STATES PATENT/OFFICE mom om comers, ornnacnnom :SPAIN.

no'rrnn-nr'srnnsrno nnvrcn.

Application flied June 7, 1926,8eria1 No. 114,856, and in France August'S, 1925.

The methods employed up to the present membene which comprises ahollowed out or for emptyin beverages containin dissolved gases from t eir containing vesse have all the great disadvantage that the vessel must be completely emptied once it has been openedbecause theliqui'd becomes flat once the cork has been removed. r a a In order to overcome this fault" and the plicant has designed an entirely new appa ratus, of mechanical construction, with automatic tightenin {enabling desired quan tities of liquids 0 all kinds containing dis solved gases, hereinafter "called aerated liq-- uids, which are contained under'pressure in a vessel, to be removed frointhe latter without opening the vessel. This a paratus alf lows the "chemical properties of t e liquids to be preserved for" an indefinite length of time,

which properties "are caused to disappear or deteriorate, on accountof the unavoldable evaporation which is roduced, when the cork is removed, or w en use is made of i taps of the usual type,.or of other apparatus operating under a pressure which gradually decreases. g 1

.The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawing, given by way of ekamplaenables the manner inwhich the invention is carried into efiectto be clearly understood. I

Figure :1 is a front elevation of the lpierc in and outlet. device of the apparatus.

Figure 2 shows the end cover of theappa- Patus- 1 Figure 3 afgeneral arrangementview of the apparatus, in section. v y

Figure 4 is a verti 1 section through the end cover.

Figure, 5 shows accessory perforating device forminga part of the'apparatus.

Figures 6, 7, 8, 9, and are various forms of closing dev ces.

Figures 11 andf12 refer to'thesame avieas Figures fito 10 both inclusive,but adopting a different form to the former, though itsfunction is the same. 7

, The apparatus' ls composedof a piercing and outlet device, shown in Figure 1, and pressure closing device, shown in Flgure/i,

The piercing device consists of a meinber in the form of a pin h, m, madeof brass or of another alloy of sufiicient strength, the

said pin being fitted and soldered or fixed by other mechanical means in theinterior of the a distancetothe line i.

closing plug of the vessel to which the apdisadvantageswhich arise from it, the ap- -spherical portion g. The part of the pin ex aratus is fitted maybe obtained. Beyond ine 'i the pin is continued in the form of a very long point. The pin-is provided with ahelical screw-thread 7:: which is inserted,

ternal duct passing through the Whole ofits length, which thus forms an outletduct'r (Fig. 3), the liquid can pass out through this duct when the vessel :is turned upside down, or if the pressure of the carbonic acid by vbeing rotated, intofthe cork or closing-1 or other gas containedfin the liquid is" sufli ciently great, by passing through the long orifice L formed in the lower part of the pin. i

i The hollowed out or cup shaped portion g is providedfor the purpose of enabling the apparatus to be adjustediup'on theproje'ctin part of the plug of the vessel. Thisho lowed out portion is formedat the central and lower partof the member s. The latter is of spherical form, cut away at its b'ase and provided on either 'sidewith arms f ex-j tending from the outside part of the central portion, so that the whole apparatus is' shaped like a dagger which facilitates the handlinglof the apparatus. It mayin par ill) ticular-"be held so as to be turned in thc di rection vessels. j V

Immediately beyond this hemispherical member 6, isthe piston of the apparatus. A cylindrical portion'd -co-operates with the cylindrical portion of the end cover shown in Figure 4. Above this'isanother cylindrical'portion b of small diameter, having a'fnumber of channels, grooves or screw of rotation forpiercing. the plugof v threads so that-.itfitsinto the correspondtain the rubber disc, valve or. tap upon ing portion 8 (r ignite). ;Th ei d'viitetr-Lvwhiehiltli e ittle of the apparatu s lias to minates in another cylindrical portion g which is smooth and, of smaller than the previous oife and 66 mm Witltit;

In order to assemble the apparatus, the valve carrying cap t (Figs. 6, 738 and 10'61 11 and 12) placed inside the end: cover C:

so that the surface shown in Figure 8 or ll'rests. upon the bott'ornunw of the recess when the cover 'isinvited (Fig-:4); vThe rubbei sleeve Q12 (Fig: 9)f is" their placed I thezeylindriczilr part: of the end; cover. '1 The said sleeve adapts itselfperfectly'fio the tin v terior of this cylindrical; cavity jformed-Liii the end cover andcomp'el's'd-t to keep in the above mentioned position relatively-t0 the i velfiw fl-k j l y yh m a certainsamount ofitresistancc which i time valve carrier but doesniot exert: any pressure upon'it. On-theQ contrary, the said-gparts reslightly separated from e c o er order to prevent theml from sti'cking {0-,

geth'er and preventing entirelyor partly,- the liquid'passing from the interior of the' sleeve g towardsfthe inner cylindricallporf i tion ofgthe ,endeo vcru- :Theinte'rio'r of the end, cover havingbeen thus prepared, it is'fitted upbn" the. member h wn n l F g e; l. s ng over, he evl r' drical-poljtion' 0, {Ike screw threaded pox tion a enters. into the corresponding female thread, s 'lhe' cylindrical partigz entefsii-nto the rubber sleeve q a ndfits perfectly against he. attes. .Wh ozs h ws i i m mb a e u as embledt e cyl nd w ex r s. e1 s urwwefi e v n. vh hieor s p ds is it de o he fi mb (if turns v to.

cerrlier is ,providedwithe Iiiimber of notches;

keeps the. outllet iduct {if t e en 1' cover h rm e t l 0 l qlle fli new t? B w ieki 53 51 11 W i a u h yvl ic then nq the wperiffif pressure; f the rubII' er'jsKleVewq an cones niay e inserted"wrtlioutfiecesslta lng" the que'ntly t whefrt ie eiidwcdvenis released athe' Ii we will q; discharged can. the int ii "cyl'i hich siiriofin the rubhensleeve; "s over t e valve, carrier honed I xyillih releasedfrorfi the actiondf the siressiire 51?, thlfi liiideif oi'iind siueuoe' the t n-q ot the valve carryin ap may belv lfiied i so as toobtain a per ee ,fl o wing of liquids. -00

In Figure ll the sa idadevieeis showri by' its base and adopting the shape of a. star of six points the coup i ing ang les (if \vhiclrvar'e' formed with arcs that determine the gre s or concave. bellowing of. the ;longi tu'di1ial Walls; the inner part Being hollowed tdbn' the latter" opera a The groovesofthe longitudinal walls end The greater I xpartpof"i vesse1s I vaerated drinks are'elosed by Inea v of cork;

plugs; which ,are covered external y with a.

' smalil' p madepf white metal, of "sheet" aluminlum, tinned iron orl another metal f l en erefihet this, t me Whih+i'$- adee t a to ,be used ,11],')OI1 i con pressihle substances such as cork, rubber, e tq will 1, remain .m

good' Q Lfi'P H SQ inventlon of a steel per needleyfmade of flffoi'f permeate fi tmmmg to. the I, U ofatiiig'toblfof Cy lindrical eforxn prov ided', wvith'a pan c,

thus fornied the-point of the a gsamms Pigs ltiy meshede. a l

showvnifi 7. 8', the valve-y through the fa'l' in o t e co'rli" rent 5 empiayd rema ns,-

-; Having now parti'iiliii ly' assented hm ase-"named. tweeters of in" an invention an injvhat memes the sem s w ts per: fo med, i, declare thiitf that 1- cla ms: 1.11 11a bbtflj igiii, the eolfiemaeon er a et ane ving" seminal eeii hmi "v'alve' em, saezugseeeead-w wee ania and a w seeped te-t iebsegmmsea Between the 'n'oiz'le andthecdfi'd it ttiiiifizil atawe e 3 l ss essi e e we n et: a conipg'ises tvv'q c fit n'g tetl'1; ofhelical forth. I At the centre 6 the dvli'ndr is" locajti edtlie may 'e efiapteyea in {Beam The metal parts compressed against the latter by operation of pressed against the latter by operation of the nozzle to close the same, said valve havthe nozzle to close the same, said valve having side grooving to permit passage of fluid ing a plurality of side grooves to permit through the nozzle when pressure of the passage of fluid through the nozzle when 5 valve is released when operating the nozzle. pressure on the valve is released by operat- 15 2. In a bottle tap, thecomblnation of a ing the nozzle. conduit having a terminal peripheral valve In testimony whereof I have signed my seat, a nozzle screwed to the conduit and a name to this specification. valve adapted to be loosely housed between Dated this day 27th of April, 1926. 10 the nozzle and the conduit terminal and com- ALFONSO OLIVERAS GUERRIS.

Images