US166178A - Improvement in railroad-car springs - Google Patents

Improvement in railroad-car springs Download PDF

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US166178A
US166178A US166178DA US166178A US 166178 A US166178 A US 166178A US 166178D A US166178D A US 166178DA US 166178 A US166178 A US 166178A
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springs
railroad
car
improvement
spring
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
    • B61F5/04Bolster supports or mountings
    • B61F5/06Bolster supports or mountings incorporating metal springs

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  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a spring embodying my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan of same.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation on line C D.
  • a A A A A a a a a are spiral springs, which may be made of steel, iron, or other desirable metal.
  • B B are metallic plates to which one end of the spiral springs A A A, respectively, are firmly attached.
  • the springs A A A A are made sufficiently large in their interior diameter to contain within their'coils the spiral springs a a a a. They are also made of greater length, for a purpose hereinafter stated.
  • the springs 0i a at a Before uniting the ends of the springs A A -A A With the plates B B, the springs 0i a at a,
  • the springs A A A A are longer than a a a a, the object of which is to permit them to receive the Weight of the empty car unassisted-by the shorter springs a a a a, the latter being only brought into action when the car is loaded, thus permitting a greater degree of spring action, and consequently reduced wear and tear, while the car' is running empty or with a comparatively light load.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Description

l. E. WUOTTEN.
Railroad Car-Spring.
No. 166,178. 'Pazemdl-ul 27,1815,
WITNESSES INVENTQR I N-PETERS. PHDTO-UTNOGRAPMER, wAsH|NGToN.u C.
specification:
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN E. WOOTTEN, OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN RAILROAD-CAR SPRINGS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 166, [78, dated July 27, 1875; application filed January 29, 1874.
CASE A.
To all whom it may concern:
Beit known that I, JOHN EAsrBURN WOOT- TEN, of Reading, in the county of Berks and State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain Improvements in the Construction of Springs for Railroad-Oars, of which the following is a My invention relates to the construction of that class of springs which are formed by the grouping of a number of spiral springs.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a spring embodying my invention. Fig. 2 is a plan of same. Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation on line C D. A A A A a a a a are spiral springs, which may be made of steel, iron, or other desirable metal. B B are metallic plates to which one end of the spiral springs A A A A, respectively, are firmly attached. The springs A A A A are made sufficiently large in their interior diameter to contain within their'coils the spiral springs a a a a. They are also made of greater length, for a purpose hereinafter stated. Before uniting the ends of the springs A A -A A With the plates B B, the springs 0i a at a,
respectively, are placed within the coils of springs A A A A, the ends of the springs aa a a being, however, kept free from any union or attachment to either of the plates B B.
As hereinbefore stated, the springs A A A A are longer than a a a a, the object of which is to permit them to receive the Weight of the empty car unassisted-by the shorter springs a a a a, the latter being only brought into action when the car is loaded, thus permitting a greater degree of spring action, and consequently reduced wear and tear, while the car' is running empty or with a comparatively light load. I
I make no claim to the use of a .group of spiral springs attached to a plate or plates, for I am aware that such a construction is not new. Nor do I claim, broadly, the employment of concentric springs, irrespective of the specific manner herein described of combining them with the platesybut I do claim as my invention- In a car-spring, an outer spiral spring, A, firmly attached at its ends to the plates B B, and having inside thereof the shorter spring a, free at its ends, all combined substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
JOHN EASTBURN WOOTTEN.
Witnesses:
J AS. M. LANDIS, EDW. W. JAMES.
US166178D Improvement in railroad-car springs Expired - Lifetime US166178A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3649000A (en) * 1970-01-20 1972-03-14 Rotron Inc Helical coil spring arrangement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3649000A (en) * 1970-01-20 1972-03-14 Rotron Inc Helical coil spring arrangement

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