US165129A - Improvement in the treatment of leather - Google Patents
Improvement in the treatment of leather Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US165129A US165129A US165129DA US165129A US 165129 A US165129 A US 165129A US 165129D A US165129D A US 165129DA US 165129 A US165129 A US 165129A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- leather
- treatment
- improvement
- pound
- coats
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000286663 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09G—POLISHING COMPOSITIONS; SKI WAXES
- C09G1/00—Polishing compositions
- C09G1/06—Other polishing compositions
- C09G1/08—Other polishing compositions based on wax
Definitions
- This invention consists in producing from split or buifed leather a perfect imitation of grain leather or morocco, made from any kind of skins or hides, by the use of certain compounds, which are hereinafter more fully described; and first consists of glue, one-quarter to one pound, dissolved in one gallon of water, and boiled, after which is added thereto one-quarter to one pound of starchor flour, and the 'whole mixture is again allowed to boil, after which aniline colors or paints of any kind may be added; also, use fromone' to four pounds of glycerine or other fatty substance, and mix therewith any desired colors of paints to correspond with the colors of the dyes. The-whole is mixed together.
- one orniorc coats may be used previous to stamping or embossing the leather under treatment, the object of which is to fill up the pores, and binddown the fiber or nap on the surface thereof; and. if it is not required to be water-proof, it may be finishedwith one or more coats of a suitable varnish.
- my second compound which I use to make the leather more flexible and waterproof, consists in a sirupy solution of the following ingredients, and in about the followin g proportions, viz: One pound of gum-shellac dissolved in two quarts of alcohol, and
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HUGH SMITH, OF NEWARK, NEW JERSEY.
IMPROVEMENT N THE TREATMENT OF LEATHER.
Specification forming part-of Letters Patent No. 165,] 29, dated June 29, 1875; application filed December 16, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HUGH SMITH, of the city of Newark, in the county of Essex and State of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements'in Leather; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, andexact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use the same.
This invention consists in producing from split or buifed leather a perfect imitation of grain leather or morocco, made from any kind of skins or hides, by the use of certain compounds, which are hereinafter more fully described; and first consists of glue, one-quarter to one pound, dissolved in one gallon of water, and boiled, after which is added thereto one-quarter to one pound of starchor flour, and the 'whole mixture is again allowed to boil, after which aniline colors or paints of any kind may be added; also, use fromone' to four pounds of glycerine or other fatty substance, and mix therewith any desired colors of paints to correspond with the colors of the dyes. The-whole is mixed together. Of this compound, one orniorc coats may be used previous to stamping or embossing the leather under treatment, the object of which is to fill up the pores, and binddown the fiber or nap on the surface thereof; and. if it is not required to be water-proof, it may be finishedwith one or more coats of a suitable varnish.
And my second compound, which I use to make the leather more flexible and waterproof, consists in a sirupy solution of the following ingredients, and in about the followin g proportions, viz: One pound of gum-shellac dissolved in two quarts of alcohol, and
added thereto or used separately; one pound of india-rubber or other equivalent gum, also dissolved in one gallon of naphtha, (the latter pound applied, which is done with a sponge, brush, swab, or any other suitable device, and well rubbed in upon the surface of the split or'butfed side of the leather, one or more coats, either warm or cold, being applied, until a uniform color and smooth surface are produced,
which, after being properly dried, is stamped or embossed, to imitate the natural grain of the leather or morocco or other design, as the case may be, the first preparatory coating to be applied previous to the stamping or embossing process.
I claim As animprovement in the art of treating leather, the compounds composed of the ingredients named, in about the proportion given, for the purpose specified.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own invention I affix hereto my signature in presence of two witnesses.
HUGH SMITH.
\Nitnesses:
GEO. H. VVILSON, NATHAN HARPER.
If this mixture should be It is then secured to frames, or spread or sticked out upon a table, prepara- .tory to having the coloring matter and com-
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US165129A true US165129A (en) | 1875-06-29 |
Family
ID=2234538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US165129D Expired - Lifetime US165129A (en) | Improvement in the treatment of leather |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US165129A (en) |
-
0
- US US165129D patent/US165129A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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