US1634362A - irwin - Google Patents

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US1634362A
US1634362A US1634362DA US1634362A US 1634362 A US1634362 A US 1634362A US 1634362D A US1634362D A US 1634362DA US 1634362 A US1634362 A US 1634362A
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truck
car
engine
frame
bolster
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C5/00Locomotives or motor railcars with IC engines or gas turbines

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  • One principal object of the invention is to provide a self propelled rail car in which the motivepower is derived from an internal combustion (gas or oil) engine. Another object is to support such engine with accessory operating elements, as well as necessary control and operating elements for the car proper, on a truck frame that is capable of swiveling independently of the main frame of the car proper.
  • Fig. 1 is a side elevation of a self propelled rail car embodying my present improvements
  • Fig. 2 is a broken plan view of the same
  • Fig. 3 is a rear elevation thereof, 5 the car being viewed from the left as shown in Fig. 1
  • Fig. 1 is a broken transverse section taken on the plane indicated by the lines 4- 1, Figs. 1 and 2.
  • the particular type of car illustrated in 0 the drawin s is an ore transfer car such as used about blast furnaces for hauling ore or other materials from one point to another.
  • the car is accordingly provided with a hopper body 1, the lower portions of the sides whereof slope inwardly so thatthe material may be discharged on either side of the oppositely sloping bottom 2 by opening one or the other of the higed gates 3.
  • Two sets of toggles 1, each 0 erated by means of a pressure. fluid cylinclbr 5 with piston (not shown), are provided for opening the gates 3 or retaining them closed as desired.
  • Such operating cylinders and pistons, as shown in Fig. 1, are preferably located at one end of 56 the car body 1 and adjacent thereto air tanks 6 are carried in the framework 7 that supports the corresponding end of the body.
  • Such body and framework 7 are built upon a main frame 8 of more or less standard construction, the principal members composing such frame being two longitudinal beams or sills 9, one on each side, which extend to the right far enough to have swiveled support upon a standard car truck 10.
  • the beams 9 project similarly beyond the corresponding end of the body 1 and are united at their ends by a cross beam or bolster 12.
  • the latter is centrally supported by a swiveled mounting 13, preferably provided with anti-friction rollers on a truck 14 of special design.
  • This truck is in effect an independent tractor unit, being provided with a platform 15 that lies above and clear of the cross-beam or bolster 12 and serves as a support for the engine by which the truck and thus the car are propelled.
  • Such engine is housed within a hood 16, similar to that regularly employed in motor trucks, and to the rear of such hood is located a cab 17 for the operator.
  • the portions 1 1 of the side-frame mem rs composing truck 14, that lie intermediate of the axles 18 are dropped below the ends of said members and so provide ample space for any oscillation of the bolster 12 relatively to the truck.
  • the truck springs 19, it will be noted, are interposed between the journals of the axles and the portions of such side-frame members in which such axles are held. The latter are thus permitted necessary independent vertical movement in passing over an uneven track.
  • the one side of cab 17, as best shown in Fig. 2, is olfset with respect to the center line so as to provide clear vision forward and back for the operator, the seat 20 which is located adjacent this side being reversible in position, as indicated in dottedoutline, and the cab where thus extending beyond the platform and over the beam or sill 9, sets sufficiently above to afford clearance.
  • the fuel tank 21 is preferably located between the hood 16 and cab 17, as is also an air compressor 22, while all the elements for controlling the operation of the engine are located in the cab 17 conveniently within the reach of the operator when occupying seat 20. As shown, such elements include a J to;
  • valves 29 for contro-l- 1 ling the operation of the gates 3
  • a hopper body of the type described is em' plyedfand valves 30 for operating the usual sanding devices to prevent slipping of the ons bet
  • a hopper body of the type described is em' plyedfand valves 30 for operating the usual sanding devices to prevent slipping of the ons bet
  • a hopper body of the type described is em' plyedfand valves 30 for operating the usual sanding devices to prevent slipping of the ons bet
  • the Yengine and thefvvheels 31? are preferably of the sprocket cliain"type,,one such chain 32 connecting a, transverse shaftfig on' plat formf15 with thexrear wheels SLof' said truck and another chain 34 connecting such rear Wheels ,vviththe forward; heels; It
  • transverse shaft- 33 isadriven from the engine through a transmission gear of ⁇ standard construction
  • tractor unit comprising truck 14: with engine and op eratorscab mounted thereon is in effect independent of the car body 201- rea'r the main frame 8; on which such body issupported, except as the oneend. of the latter has a sivivelconnection' with said truck; ll the elements for-[controlling the operation, of
  • said dr ve truck heretofore referred 7 including side frame members with "depressedportions intermediate of their ends and a transverse member connecting, such depressed 'PQIiSIODS WhBI'GOII said main car frame is thusswiveled, the axles of the truck being mounted in"eoiresponding ends of said side frame members, compression springs interposedbetween said axles and members,
  • a main frame swiveled at one end on said- Standard truck and including l "tudinal beams supported; at the other; en of said" frame on said bolster; acar body. onseizd p frame hinged gates I in said body; 1 an on? i a. o truck' ndependently of said mam frame;sard
  • truck at a point intermediate ofthe. front and rear Wheels thereof; a main frame 'swiveled oneend on said su porting truck and include other end of-said frame on said bolster; ;a. p etfe m u p r e on e il truekiin dependently of'said main frame, sa.id plat combination ingflongitudinal eamsterminating at'Ythe ieo form lying above the ⁇ bolster and between;
  • torls cab mounted'on the. reare por'tion of said "latform and extending y laiterallyl above said eams V: I 1
  • a self-propelledi'car the combination are standard truck; aftrector truck,. ,saidj* tractor truck including side frameme'mbers; with depressed" P01130118. intermediate (of I a their ends andfaitransversemember colinect in such depressed" portionsg aftransversej bo ster swiveled on saidwtransverse member; i a m mi isw ve e e wee standard truck and including longitudinal beams supported at the other end of said frame on said bolster; a platform supported on said tractor truck independently of said main frame, said platform lying above said bolster and between the beams of said main frame; an engine mounted on the forward end of said platform and having driving connections with the rear wheels thereof; and an operators cab mounted on the rear 10 portion of said platform and extending laterally above said beams.

Description

July 5 1927. 1,634,362
J. P. IRWIN SELF PROPELLED RAIL CAB Filed Oct-l3, 1924 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 a INVENTOR.
Join? lfi'zuz'z A TTORNEYIS' July 5 1927.
J. P. lR-WIN 5mm PROPELLED RAIL cm Fil O 1924 2 Sheets-Shea! 2 INVENTOR. 352222 1 Iran :1
ATTORNEYS Patented July 5, i927.
UNITED STATES 1,634,362 PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN P. IRWIN, OF ROCKY RIVER, OHIO, ASSIGNOR TO ARTHUR G. MQKEE & COM- PANY, OF CLEVELAND, OHIO, A CORPORATION OF DELAWARE.
SELF-PROPELLED RAIL OAR.
Application filed October 13, 1924. Serial No. 743,242.
The present improvements, relating, as indicated, to self propelled rail cars, have more particular regard to cars designed for in dustrial use as for the haulage of materials 6 about plants, mines and the like. It will be understood, however, that the novel features of construction presented may be employed in rail cars of other types and designed for widely different uses.
One principal object of the invention is to provide a self propelled rail car in which the motivepower is derived from an internal combustion (gas or oil) engine. Another object is to support such engine with accessory operating elements, as well as necessary control and operating elements for the car proper, on a truck frame that is capable of swiveling independently of the main frame of the car proper. To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends, the invention, then, consists of the means hereinafter fully described and particularly ointed out in the claims, the annexed drawings and the following description setting forth in detail certain mechanism embodying the invention, such disclosed means constituting, however, but one of various mechanical forms in which the principle of the invention may be used. y
In said annexed drawings Fig. 1 is a side elevation of a self propelled rail car embodying my present improvements; Fig. 2 is a broken plan view of the same; Fig. 3 is a rear elevation thereof, 5 the car being viewed from the left as shown in Fig. 1; and Fig. 1 is a broken transverse section taken on the plane indicated by the lines 4- 1, Figs. 1 and 2.
The particular type of car illustrated in 0 the drawin s is an ore transfer car such as used about blast furnaces for hauling ore or other materials from one point to another. The car is accordingly provided with a hopper body 1, the lower portions of the sides whereof slope inwardly so thatthe material may be discharged on either side of the oppositely sloping bottom 2 by opening one or the other of the higed gates 3. Two sets of toggles 1, each 0 erated by means of a pressure. fluid cylinclbr 5 with piston (not shown), are provided for opening the gates 3 or retaining them closed as desired. Such operating cylinders and pistons, as shown in Fig. 1, are preferably located at one end of 56 the car body 1 and adjacent thereto air tanks 6 are carried in the framework 7 that supports the corresponding end of the body.
Such body and framework 7 are built upon a main frame 8 of more or less standard construction, the principal members composing such frame being two longitudinal beams or sills 9, one on each side, which extend to the right far enough to have swiveled support upon a standard car truck 10. At the opposite end the beams 9 project similarly beyond the corresponding end of the body 1 and are united at their ends by a cross beam or bolster 12. The latter is centrally supported by a swiveled mounting 13, preferably provided with anti-friction rollers on a truck 14 of special design. This truck is in effect an independent tractor unit, being provided with a platform 15 that lies above and clear of the cross-beam or bolster 12 and serves as a support for the engine by which the truck and thus the car are propelled. Such engine is housed within a hood 16, similar to that regularly employed in motor trucks, and to the rear of such hood is located a cab 17 for the operator.
As best shown in Fig. e
1, the portions 1 1 of the side-frame mem rs composing truck 14, that lie intermediate of the axles 18 are dropped below the ends of said members and so provide ample space for any oscillation of the bolster 12 relatively to the truck. The truck springs 19, it will be noted, are interposed between the journals of the axles and the portions of such side-frame members in which such axles are held. The latter are thus permitted necessary independent vertical movement in passing over an uneven track.
The one side of cab 17, as best shown in Fig. 2, is olfset with respect to the center line so as to provide clear vision forward and back for the operator, the seat 20 which is located adjacent this side being reversible in position, as indicated in dottedoutline, and the cab where thus extending beyond the platform and over the beam or sill 9, sets sufficiently above to afford clearance. The fuel tank 21 is preferably located between the hood 16 and cab 17, as is also an air compressor 22, while all the elements for controlling the operation of the engine are located in the cab 17 conveniently within the reach of the operator when occupying seat 20. As shown, such elements include a J to;
clutch pedal23, gas throttle 24L, brake valve 25 and spark'leveri26, together with a gear shift lever 27 In addition to the control devices for the engine and motor truck 14,
r The driving connecti 'wheels on the rails.
there are. alsoblocated in thecab, adjacent the operators. seat, valves 29 for contro-l- 1 ling the operation of the gates 3 Where a hopper body of the type described is em' plyedfand valves 30 for operating the usual sanding devices to prevent slipping of the ons bet Ween the Yengine and thefvvheels 31? are preferably of the sprocket cliain"type,,one such chain 32 connecting a, transverse shaftfig on' plat formf15 with thexrear wheels SLof' said truck and another chain 34 connecting such rear Wheels ,vviththe forward; heels; It
willbe understoodthatsaid transverse shaft- 33" isadriven from the engine through a transmission gear of} standard construction;
such gear beingshifted'to change'thespeed by means of the. lever. 27
f Asa result of the foregoing construe.-
tion, it will beseen'that the. tractor unit comprising truck 14: with engine and op eratorscab mounted thereon is in effect independent of the car body 201- rea'r the main frame 8; on which such body issupported, except as the oneend. of the latter has a sivivelconnection' with said truck; ll the elements for-[controlling the operation, of
the engine,' as well n as the b raking and sanding devices ofthe carandthe gate operat.
the one explained, change beingmade; as
regards the mechanism herein disclosed, provided the;- means' stated by any of; the
following claims; or the equivalent of such.
stated means beemployed; p, v
Itherefore particularly point out an distinctly'clailnas my invention l In al self-propelled rail car the c ombi f nationof a supporting truck a drive truck;
and a car having walls and mainframe sills,1 Said jdrlve truck :havmv an; operatlng plat form spacedlendivise from said car alls and disposed for clearance within the sills.
" Wise mounted'onvsa-id platforms v. v
' 2. In a self-propelled rail car, the combis on, swiveling movement .of said truck, an
engine for drivingfsaid truck-mounted on;
said .p1'atform,ij and fcontrol elements both for said engine and for-the car properlike nation of asiipportingflt'ruek; a drive truck;
and ammain car frame svviveled at its ends on Said tlu0k$ 1:8$ReCtlVely, said dr ve truck heretofore referred 7 including side frame members with "depressedportions intermediate of their ends and a transverse member connecting, such depressed 'PQIiSIODS WhBI'GOII said main car frame is thusswiveled, the axles of the truck being mounted in"eoiresponding ends of said side frame members, compression springs interposedbetween said axles and members,
and a platform supported on the ends of said side frame members" so as to clear said main car frame.
3. Inl aiself-propielled eoinbinetion ofa standard true atractor truck; a. transverse bolster swiveled on; said tractor truck;
a main frame" swiveled at one end on said- Standard truck and including l "tudinal beams supported; at the other; en of said" frame on said bolster; acar body. onseizd p frame hinged gates I in said body; 1 an on? i a. o truck' ndependently of said mam frame;sard
platform supported on said tractor.
platform above the bolster and be v V t e n the beamsof said main frameiand control elements carried on the platform for;
said engine and forfsaid gatesg 4. In a self-propelled car, the of a supporting truck; a drive truck, a trans-.
verse bolster swiveled on said drive; truck at a point intermediate ofthe. front and rear Wheels thereof; a main frame 'swiveled oneend on said su porting truck and include other end of-said frame on said bolster; ;a. p etfe m u p r e on e il truekiin dependently of'said main frame, sa.id plat combination ingflongitudinal eamsterminating at'Ythe ieo form lying above the} bolster and between;
the beams ofvthe mainframeg and an engine mount-ed: 01 1 said platform and having driv ing connections with the truck vv'heel s. v
5. Ina selfrpropelled car, the combination of a standard truck; aitractorfltruck; a tr ms: V
verse "bolster swiveled on said tractor ata point intermediate of ;the;fro1itr and rearwhe'els thereof; amaiin frameiswiveled at}.
one end on saidstanderdtruck elndeincluding longitudinal beams supported at the other end of said frameon said bolster fa platform supported on said tractor. 'truek' independentlyofsaid main frame, said form lying, above said bolster 7 between the I beams; of, said mainframe an engine. 7
iniou'nted on i the "forward portion offlsagid;
platform; and having driving, connection-s with the rear .vvheels thereof and an; opera:
torls cab mounted'on the. reare por'tion of said "latform and extending y laiterallyl above said eams V: I 1
71- 2.? 7 6'. In a self-propelledi'car the combination are standard truck; aftrector truck,. ,saidj* tractor truck including side frameme'mbers; with depressed" P01130118. intermediate (of I a their ends andfaitransversemember colinect in such depressed" portionsg aftransversej bo ster swiveled on saidwtransverse member; i a m mi isw ve e e wee standard truck and including longitudinal beams supported at the other end of said frame on said bolster; a platform supported on said tractor truck independently of said main frame, said platform lying above said bolster and between the beams of said main frame; an engine mounted on the forward end of said platform and having driving connections with the rear wheels thereof; and an operators cab mounted on the rear 10 portion of said platform and extending laterally above said beams.
Signed by me, this 10th day of October, 1924.
JOHN P. IRWIN.
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