US161686A - Improvement in trusses - Google Patents

Improvement in trusses Download PDF

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US161686A
US161686A US161686DA US161686A US 161686 A US161686 A US 161686A US 161686D A US161686D A US 161686DA US 161686 A US161686 A US 161686A
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Prior art keywords
truss
trusses
ring
pad
improvement
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/30Pressure pads
    • A61F5/32Adjustable pressure pads

Definitions

  • the invention relates to new and useful improvements in trusses for ruptures; and consists of a pad formed of four, more or less, hinged fingers, the position of which is controlled by an adjustable ring. It also consists in the general construction of the truss, as hereinafter described.
  • Figure l is a view showing adjustable pad and the truss complete.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of the truss.
  • A represents the body ofthe truss, having a steel or other metal spring, C, passing through it longitudinally.
  • This spring is covered with any suitable material, and the inside is padded with any soft or elastic material.
  • B is the fastening-strap on the end ot' the spring C, which the hook B enga-ges with.
  • the ring D is adj ustablyfastened to the spring by means of the arm E and the arc F, as seen in the drawing.
  • Gr represents the lingers, (four, more or less,) of which the self-adjusting pad is composed. ⁇
  • One end of these ijngers is attached to the iianged disk H by hinges, the fingers being confined in slots in the disk. Attached to the other ends of these fingers are the linger-pads I, ot' rubber, cork, wood, or other material.
  • the ring D admits the disk, but is smaller than the liange J, so that when the truss is applied to the person the fingers may be spread to inclose the. rupture, and be compressed by the spring or the elasticity of the truss, as the ring D will bear upon the lingers, and thus press the pad to the skin. In this manner the pad is made to surround the rupture or press upon it with any required degree of force.
  • These iinger-pads may be brought in close contact with each other by the ring D, or by any equivalent device.
  • the rupture itself may be treated medicinally, as may be judged best.
  • the rupture may be allowed to heal without treatment of any kind.
  • the ringer-pads may be arranged in any manner, so as to inclose a circle, an oval, or an oblong, as may be required.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Description

nELANoY KING, or SALAMANCA, NEW YORK.
IMPRVEMN IN TRUSSES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 161,686, dated April 6, 1875; application led February 20, 1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, DELANCY KING, of Salamanca, in the county of Gattaraugus, and State ot' N ew York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Self-Adjusting Truss, of which the following is a specification:
The invention relates to new and useful improvements in trusses for ruptures; and consists of a pad formed of four, more or less, hinged fingers, the position of which is controlled by an adjustable ring. It also consists in the general construction of the truss, as hereinafter described.
In the occompanying drawing, Figure l is a view showing adjustable pad and the truss complete. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of the truss.
Similar letters of reference indicate correspondin g parts.
A represents the body ofthe truss, having a steel or other metal spring, C, passing through it longitudinally. This spring is covered with any suitable material, and the inside is padded with any soft or elastic material. B is the fastening-strap on the end ot' the spring C, which the hook B enga-ges with. The ring D is adj ustablyfastened to the spring by means of the arm E and the arc F, as seen in the drawing. Gr represents the lingers, (four, more or less,) of which the self-adjusting pad is composed.` One end of these ijngers is attached to the iianged disk H by hinges, the fingers being confined in slots in the disk. Attached to the other ends of these fingers are the linger-pads I, ot' rubber, cork, wood, or other material.
It will be seen that the ring D admits the disk, but is smaller than the liange J, so that when the truss is applied to the person the fingers may be spread to inclose the. rupture, and be compressed by the spring or the elasticity of the truss, as the ring D will bear upon the lingers, and thus press the pad to the skin. In this manner the pad is made to surround the rupture or press upon it with any required degree of force. These iinger-pads may be brought in close contact with each other by the ring D, or by any equivalent device.
Ilfhen spread, as seen in the drawing, the rupture itself may be treated medicinally, as may be judged best. By properly adjusting the pad to the person the rupture may be allowed to heal without treatment of any kind. l
The ringer-pads may be arranged in any manner, so as to inclose a circle, an oval, or an oblong, as may be required.
I do not desire to claim as my invention a cluster or series of pads attached to rigid or non-adjustable arms.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. In a truss, the combination of a series or cluster of self-adjusting linger-pads I and pivoted arms Gr, substantially as herein described, for the purpose set forth.
2. The disk H, ila-nge J, arm E, arc F, ring D, and lingers G, for the purposes described, in combination with a truss.
DELANOY KING.
Witnesses:
A. HEAsLEY, J. G. Firms.
FFICE.
US161686D Improvement in trusses Expired - Lifetime US161686A (en)

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