US1593066A - Self-cooling seat - Google Patents

Self-cooling seat Download PDF

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Publication number
US1593066A
US1593066A US892A US89225A US1593066A US 1593066 A US1593066 A US 1593066A US 892 A US892 A US 892A US 89225 A US89225 A US 89225A US 1593066 A US1593066 A US 1593066A
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Prior art keywords
seat
unit
self
core
cooling
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Expired - Lifetime
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US892A
Inventor
George H Gaston
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Individual
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Priority to US892A priority Critical patent/US1593066A/en
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Publication of US1593066A publication Critical patent/US1593066A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/42Support for the head or the back for the back of detachable or loose type
    • A47C7/425Supplementary back-rests to be positioned on a back-rest or the like

Definitions

  • This invention relates to new and useful improvements in selfcooling seats.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a seat, such as are used as auxiliary seatsin automobiles, equipped with a moisture containing element, thus by evaporation .providing a cool seat.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a seat equipped with a filler or core composed either of suitable material for absorbing and becoming saturated with a liquid to a high degree, or of some substance having the property of cooling the air contiguous thereto.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a filler for a seat capableof becoming saturated with moisture and arranged so as not to exude moisture when sat upon.
  • Fig. 1 is a fragmentar plan view of a ance with my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the seat
  • Fig. 3 is an enlargedcross-sectional view taken on the line 3--3 of Fig. 1,
  • El 4 is a partial plan view of amodi fied crm of seat
  • Fig. 5 is a vertical sectional view of the same
  • Fig. 6 is a detail of the core,I Y
  • Fig. 7 is a partial vertical sectional view of another modication
  • Fig. 8 is an enlarged detail and f Fig. 9 is a sectional detail of a modified form of seat.
  • the numeral 10 designates a moisture exuding unit, which -in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, is illustrated as formed of a perforated bottom sheet or plate 11 and a complementary upper perforated plate 12. It is to be understood that these sheets or plates are formed of metal or other material suitable for the purpose and may be perf forated in any approved manner; also that any foraminous sheet of plate suitable ⁇ for the purpose, may be used. I have shownthe of the same, p
  • the plates are spaced apart and connected by short vertical posts 14 located at logicalpoints and made integral with the plates.
  • a filling or core 15 of felt or other moisture absorbing material is placed ybetween the plates.
  • a pad 16 of loose mesh material, such as matting, is placed upon the top plate 12.
  • the unit and pad are enclosed in an open mesh casing 17 of fabric, having a flap 18 along one edge secured by snap fasteners 19.
  • Two of the members are united by a fabric hinge 20, one forming a seat and the other a back rest.
  • the seat may be placed on the cushion of an automobile seat and the back member inclined against the back cushion.
  • the Hap 18 is opened and the core 15 is saturated with water or any other cooling liquid.
  • the air which passes through core and pad 16 and contiguous to the unit, will be cooled by the evaporation of the moisture. In this way cool air will be circulated about the trunk of the body of the driver.
  • the up and down movement of the unit, due to the springs of the cushion and the motion of the car, will tend to force air through the unit. It is possible to build the unit into the automobile seat.
  • Figs. 4, 5 and 6 I have shown a modified form in which the unit 10 is formed of a coil spring 21 wound in' a spiral and filled with a core 22 of felt or other moisture absorbing material. The same pad 16 and casingy 17 are used. This form is more flexible.
  • Figs. 7 and 8 I. have shown another f form in which the unit 10n is formed of a bottom plate 23 Vwhich is imperforate and has upright sides 24. The sides are provided with perforations or openings 25 which may be covered with wire fabric or the like 26. The bottoml and sides forma pan for hold- Excess water cannot leak through the bottom of the pan. Air will enter through the openings *25.
  • the casing 17, kpad 16 and upper plate 12 are used 1n this form.
  • Fig. 9v I have illustrated another form in which the unit 10 is placed under a cushion.
  • the felt 15 is provided with perforations 15.
  • a cushion composed of a casing 30 and atilling 31 is placed over the unit.
  • the cushion has eyelets 32 therein instead of the usual buttons. The air is free to pass n up throughthe unit and through the eyelets.
  • a unit having a core for retaining and evaporating moisture extended over substantially the area of the seat, a protective surface pad covering said core, and a fabric casing enclosing the unit and pad.
  • a unit extended over substantially the area of the seat and containing an absorbent medium for cooling the air contiguous thereto by evaporation of a liquid retained thereby, a protective suring enclosing the unit, and a pad in the casi ing covering the unit.
  • a self-cooling seat a relatively horizontally disposed metallic unit of substantially the areaof the seat, a core in the unit composed of moisture absorbing material, a pad resting on the unit, and a fabric casing enclosing the unit and the pad.

Description

July 20,1926. v 1,593,066
V G. H. GASTON sELBcooLING SEAT Filed Jan. 6, 1925 2 sheets-sheet 1 'OOOOOOOOOGI O o 'C' o .o o o July 20, 1926.
G. H. GASTON s l-:LF COOLING snm' 2 sheets-SMet 2 med Jan- 6' 1925 seat constructed in accor Patented July ,20, 1926.1
emanen n. GASTON, or WICHITA FALLS, TEXAS.
SELF-COOLING SEAT.
Application inea January s, 1925. serial no. 892.
This invention relates to new and useful improvements in selfcooling seats.
The object of the invention is to provide a seat, such as are used as auxiliary seatsin automobiles, equipped with a moisture containing element, thus by evaporation .providing a cool seat.
A further object of the invention is to provide a seat equipped with a filler or core composed either of suitable material for absorbing and becoming saturated with a liquid to a high degree, or of some substance having the property of cooling the air contiguous thereto.
Another object of the invention is to provide a filler for a seat capableof becoming saturated with moisture and arranged so as not to exude moisture when sat upon.
A construction designed to carry out the invention will be hereinafter described together with other features of the' invention.
The invention will be more readily understood from a reading of the following speci fication and by reference to the accompanying drawings, in which an example of the invention is shown, and wherein: v
Fig. 1 is a fragmentar plan view of a ance with my invention,
Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the seat Fig. 3 is an enlargedcross-sectional view taken on the line 3--3 of Fig. 1,
El 4 is a partial plan view of amodi fied crm of seat,
Fig. 5 is a vertical sectional view of the same,
Fig. 6 is a detail of the core,I Y
Fig. 7 is a partial vertical sectional view of another modication,
Fig. 8 is an enlarged detail and f Fig. 9 is a sectional detail of a modified form of seat.
In the drawings the numeral 10 designates a moisture exuding unit, which -in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, is illustrated as formed of a perforated bottom sheet or plate 11 and a complementary upper perforated plate 12. It is to be understood that these sheets or plates are formed of metal or other material suitable for the purpose and may be perf forated in any approved manner; also that any foraminous sheet of plate suitable `for the purpose, may be used. I have shownthe of the same, p
ing the felt core 27.
plates with narrow panels or strips 13 interl secting at right angles and imperforate.
The plates are spaced apart and connected by short vertical posts 14 located at logicalpoints and made integral with the plates. A filling or core 15 of felt or other moisture absorbing material is placed ybetween the plates. A pad 16 of loose mesh material, such as matting, is placed upon the top plate 12. The unit and pad are enclosed in an open mesh casing 17 of fabric, having a flap 18 along one edge secured by snap fasteners 19.
Two of the members are united by a fabric hinge 20, one forming a seat and the other a back rest. The seat may be placed on the cushion of an automobile seat and the back member inclined against the back cushion.
The Hap 18 is opened and the core 15 is saturated with water or any other cooling liquid. The air which passes through core and pad 16 and contiguous to the unit,=will be cooled by the evaporation of the moisture. In this way cool air will be circulated about the trunk of the body of the driver. The up and down movement of the unit, due to the springs of the cushion and the motion of the car, will tend to force air through the unit. It is possible to build the unit into the automobile seat.
In Figs. 4, 5 and 6, I have shown a modified form in which the unit 10 is formed of a coil spring 21 wound in' a spiral and filled with a core 22 of felt or other moisture absorbing material. The same pad 16 and casingy 17 are used. This form is more flexible.
n Figs. 7 and 8, I. have shown another f form in which the unit 10n is formed of a bottom plate 23 Vwhich is imperforate and has upright sides 24. The sides are provided with perforations or openings 25 which may be covered with wire fabric or the like 26. The bottoml and sides forma pan for hold- Excess water cannot leak through the bottom of the pan. Air will enter through the openings *25. The casing 17, kpad 16 and upper plate 12 are used 1n this form.
In Fig. 9v I have illustrated another form in which the unit 10 is placed under a cushion. The felt 15 is provided with perforations 15. A cushion composed of a casing 30 and atilling 31 is placed over the unit. The cushion has eyelets 32 therein instead of the usual buttons. The air is free to pass n up throughthe unit and through the eyelets.
Various changes in the size and shape of the different parts, as Well as modifications and alterations may be made within the scope of the appended claims.
What I claim is:
l. In a self-cooling seat, a unit having a core for retaining and evaporating moisture extended over substantially the area of the seat, a protective surface pad covering said core, and a fabric casing enclosing the unit and pad.
2. Ina self-cooling seat, a unit extended over substantially the area of the seat and containing an absorbent medium for cooling the air contiguous thereto by evaporation of a liquid retained thereby, a protective suring enclosing the unit, and a pad in the casi ing covering the unit.
4. In a self-cooling seat, a relatively horizontally disposed metallic unit of substantially the areaof the seat, a core in the unit composed of moisture absorbing material, a pad resting on the unit, and a fabric casing enclosing the unit and the pad.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature.
GEORGE H. GASTON.
US892A 1925-01-06 1925-01-06 Self-cooling seat Expired - Lifetime US1593066A (en)

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Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3259925A (en) * 1965-03-01 1966-07-12 Tilles Michael Self-warming cushion
US3295886A (en) * 1964-11-19 1967-01-03 Goldmerstein Isaac Cooling means for chairs
US4060276A (en) * 1976-11-22 1977-11-29 Lindsay Robert A Cooling seat
US6629724B2 (en) 2001-01-05 2003-10-07 Johnson Controls Technology Company Ventilated seat
US20040036326A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-02-26 Goran Bajic Automotive vehicle seat insert
US6786541B2 (en) 2001-01-05 2004-09-07 Johnson Controls Technology Company Air distribution system for ventilated seat
US20040189061A1 (en) * 2001-07-28 2004-09-30 Dirk Hartwich Air-conditioned upholstered element for the seat of a motor vehicle
US6857697B2 (en) 2002-08-29 2005-02-22 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seating comfort system
US20050067862A1 (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-03-31 W. E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Ventilated seat
US20050082885A1 (en) * 2001-12-19 2005-04-21 Jan Thunissen Ventilation system for an upholstery part
US20050093347A1 (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-05-05 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seat having a comfort system
US7040710B2 (en) 2001-01-05 2006-05-09 Johnson Controls Technology Company Ventilated seat
US20060290175A1 (en) * 2003-04-08 2006-12-28 Johnson Controls Gmbh Vehicle seat
US7201441B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2007-04-10 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag Air conditioned seat and air conditioning apparatus for a ventilated seat
US7213876B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2007-05-08 W.E.T. Automotive System Ag Vehicle seat and associated air conditioning apparatus
US7274007B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2007-09-25 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ltd. Control system for operating automotive vehicle components
US7370911B2 (en) 2003-10-17 2008-05-13 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag Automotive vehicle seat insert
US20080296939A1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-04 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Methods and systems for providing comfort to an occupant of a vehicle seat
US7461892B2 (en) 2003-12-01 2008-12-09 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, A.C. Valve layer for a seat
US7478869B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2009-01-20 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag Automotive vehicle seat insert
US7618089B2 (en) 2005-04-20 2009-11-17 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Air conditioning system for a seat
US20100059199A1 (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-11 Court Christine M Combined beverage cooler and car seat cooler
US20120187740A1 (en) * 2011-01-22 2012-07-26 Nahyun Kim Seat pad that promotes cooling and ventilation
US8777320B2 (en) 2008-12-21 2014-07-15 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Ventilation system
US9162769B2 (en) 2010-04-06 2015-10-20 Gentherm Gmbh Occupancy sensor that measures electric current through a heating element

Cited By (55)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3295886A (en) * 1964-11-19 1967-01-03 Goldmerstein Isaac Cooling means for chairs
US3259925A (en) * 1965-03-01 1966-07-12 Tilles Michael Self-warming cushion
US4060276A (en) * 1976-11-22 1977-11-29 Lindsay Robert A Cooling seat
US7040710B2 (en) 2001-01-05 2006-05-09 Johnson Controls Technology Company Ventilated seat
US6629724B2 (en) 2001-01-05 2003-10-07 Johnson Controls Technology Company Ventilated seat
US6786541B2 (en) 2001-01-05 2004-09-07 Johnson Controls Technology Company Air distribution system for ventilated seat
US7229129B2 (en) 2001-01-05 2007-06-12 Johnson Controls Technology Company Ventilated seat
US20040189061A1 (en) * 2001-07-28 2004-09-30 Dirk Hartwich Air-conditioned upholstered element for the seat of a motor vehicle
US7108319B2 (en) 2001-07-28 2006-09-19 Johnson Controls Gmbh Air conditioned cushion part for a vehicle seat
US7261371B2 (en) 2001-12-19 2007-08-28 Johnson Controls Gmbh Ventilation system for an upholstery part
US20050082885A1 (en) * 2001-12-19 2005-04-21 Jan Thunissen Ventilation system for an upholstery part
US20050127723A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2005-06-16 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ltd. Automotive vehicle seat insert
US20070120399A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2007-05-31 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ltd. Automotive vehicle seating insert
US6893086B2 (en) 2002-07-03 2005-05-17 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ltd. Automotive vehicle seat insert
US7052091B2 (en) 2002-07-03 2006-05-30 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ltd. Automotive vehicle seat insert
US20040036326A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-02-26 Goran Bajic Automotive vehicle seat insert
US7197801B2 (en) 2002-07-03 2007-04-03 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ltd. Automotive vehicle seat insert
US7637573B2 (en) 2002-07-03 2009-12-29 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seating insert
US7083227B2 (en) 2002-08-29 2006-08-01 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag Automotive vehicle seating comfort system
US7506938B2 (en) 2002-08-29 2009-03-24 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, A.G. Automotive vehicle seating comfort system
US7131689B2 (en) 2002-08-29 2006-11-07 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag Automotive vehicle seating comfort system
US6857697B2 (en) 2002-08-29 2005-02-22 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seating comfort system
US7213876B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2007-05-08 W.E.T. Automotive System Ag Vehicle seat and associated air conditioning apparatus
US7201441B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2007-04-10 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag Air conditioned seat and air conditioning apparatus for a ventilated seat
US7475938B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2009-01-13 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Air conditioned seat and air conditioning apparatus for a ventilated seat
US7467823B2 (en) 2003-04-08 2008-12-23 Johnson Controls Gmbh Vehicle seat
US20060290175A1 (en) * 2003-04-08 2006-12-28 Johnson Controls Gmbh Vehicle seat
US7338117B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2008-03-04 W.E.T. Automotive System, Ltd. Ventilated seat
US20050067862A1 (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-03-31 W. E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Ventilated seat
US8309892B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2012-11-13 W.E.T. Automotive System, Ltd Control system for operating automotive vehicle components
US7781704B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2010-08-24 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Control system for operating automotive vehicle components
US7356912B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2008-04-15 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ltd. Method for ventilating a seat
US7274007B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2007-09-25 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ltd. Control system for operating automotive vehicle components
US7425034B2 (en) 2003-10-17 2008-09-16 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seat having a comfort system
US7370911B2 (en) 2003-10-17 2008-05-13 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag Automotive vehicle seat insert
US20050093347A1 (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-05-05 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seat having a comfort system
US7578552B2 (en) 2003-10-17 2009-08-25 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seat having a comfort system
US7588288B2 (en) 2003-10-17 2009-09-15 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seat insert
US7918498B2 (en) 2003-12-01 2011-04-05 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Valve layer for a seat
US7461892B2 (en) 2003-12-01 2008-12-09 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, A.C. Valve layer for a seat
US8235462B2 (en) 2003-12-01 2012-08-07 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ltd. Valve layer for a seat
US7618089B2 (en) 2005-04-20 2009-11-17 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Air conditioning system for a seat
US7478869B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2009-01-20 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag Automotive vehicle seat insert
US7735932B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2010-06-15 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seat insert
US7971931B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2011-07-05 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seat insert
US8162391B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2012-04-24 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Automotive vehicle seat insert
US9440567B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2016-09-13 Gentherm Gmbh Automotive vehicle seat insert
US8360517B2 (en) 2005-08-19 2013-01-29 W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag. Automotive vehicle seat insert
US20080296939A1 (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-04 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Methods and systems for providing comfort to an occupant of a vehicle seat
US20100059199A1 (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-11 Court Christine M Combined beverage cooler and car seat cooler
US8777320B2 (en) 2008-12-21 2014-07-15 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Ventilation system
US9415712B2 (en) 2008-12-21 2016-08-16 Gentherm Gmbh Ventilation system
US9162769B2 (en) 2010-04-06 2015-10-20 Gentherm Gmbh Occupancy sensor that measures electric current through a heating element
US8276986B2 (en) * 2011-01-22 2012-10-02 Nahyun Kim Seat pad that promotes cooling and ventilation
US20120187740A1 (en) * 2011-01-22 2012-07-26 Nahyun Kim Seat pad that promotes cooling and ventilation

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