US1528310A - Laminated wear-resisting composition - Google Patents

Laminated wear-resisting composition Download PDF

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Publication number
US1528310A
US1528310A US665549A US66554923A US1528310A US 1528310 A US1528310 A US 1528310A US 665549 A US665549 A US 665549A US 66554923 A US66554923 A US 66554923A US 1528310 A US1528310 A US 1528310A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sheets
metallic
laminated
strands
resisting composition
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Expired - Lifetime
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US665549A
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Strzyczkowski Julian
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Individual
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0028—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by colour effects, e.g. craquelé, reducing gloss
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
    • Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
    • Y10T152/10279—Cushion
    • Y10T152/10288—Sectional
    • Y10T152/10342—Abutting sections
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24298—Noncircular aperture [e.g., slit, diamond, rectangular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24306—Diamond or hexagonal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
    • Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
    • Y10T428/24339—Keyed
    • Y10T428/24347—From both sides
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31678—Of metal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31826—Of natural rubber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
    • Y10T442/109—Metal or metal-coated fiber-containing scrim
    • Y10T442/116—Including a woven fabric which is not a scrim
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
    • Y10T442/109—Metal or metal-coated fiber-containing scrim
    • Y10T442/119—Including a paper layer

Definitions

  • the principal object of this invention is 10 to provide a new and improved construction of a composition of matter especially adapted for such uses as fioorings, automobile tires and similar purposes where a material is required that will stand up under hard and continuous usage.
  • Another object is to provide a laminated construction of metallic and fibrous material which will form a compact, but semi-resilient structure, in which the metallic elements are constructed and arranged to act as a binder or connecting means for holding the fibrous elements joined together.
  • Fig. 1 is al plan view of a composition embodying my invention and Figs. 2 and 3 are sections on the lines 2 2 of Fig. 1 and 3-3 of Fig. 2 respectively.
  • my improved composition consists of a plurality of comparatively thin sheets 10 of a suitable semiresilient substance such as fibre, wood, paper, pressed pulp, rubber, canvas or the like.
  • a metallic structure 11 is arranged which isl preferably of open mesh configuration as shown in Fig. 2 of the' drawing.
  • the strands 12 of the metallic mesh are preferably flat as shown and are formed into a diamond shape mesh, the flat faces of the strands being twisted to extend transversely of the sheets 10 be tween the pointed ends 13 and 14 of the diamonds.
  • the strands also eX- tend transversely to the sheets 10.
  • the diamond shaped meshes are arranged in staggered relation between the sheets 10 so that the central longitudinal diagonals of the meshes of one metallic structure are in alignment with the points of connection 15'of the adjacent structure.
  • the sheets 10 and metallic structure 1l are assembled they are subjected to pressure which causes the flat strands 12 to be pressed into the adjacent sheets, thus caus ing the strands to erform an effective binding function and t iereby hold the composition in a compact unitary mass.
  • a laminated wear resisting composition consisting of a plurality of thin sheets of semi-resilient material and an open meshed metallic structure interposed between said sheets, said metallic structure formed of a plurality of interconnected Hat strands, the fiat faces of which extend transversely of and are sunk into said sheets, to l bind said sheets4 and metallic structure into a compact unitary mass.
  • a laminated wear resisting composition consisting of a plurality of thin sheets of semi-resilient material and a plurality of an open diamond meshed metallic structures interposed between said sheets, the
  • a laminated wear resisting composition consisting of a plurality of thin sheets of semi-resilient material and a plurality of metallic structures interposed between ture into a compact mass, and the meshes said" sheets, said metallic structures being of adjacent members of said metallic strucformed of a plurality of flat strands intertures being arranged in staggered relation. l. connected to form open diamond shaped VIn testimony whereof I have aixed my 5 meshes, the fiat faces of said strands, exsignature.

Description

Mar. 3, 1925.
J. STRZYCZKOWSKI LAMINATED WEAR RESISTING COMPOSITION Filed Sept. 29, 1923 INVENTOR ./UL /AA/ S TRHZYCZ/(owm ATTORNEYS Patented Mar. 3, 1925.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
LAMINATED WEAR-RESISTING COMPOSITION.
Application filed September 29, 1923. Serial No. 665,549.'
To all whom t may concern.'
Be it known that I, JULIAN S'rnzYozKow- SKI, a citizen of the United States, residing at New York, county of New York, and 6 State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Laminated Vear-Resisting Compositions, of which the following is a specification.
The principal object of this invention is 10 to provide a new and improved construction of a composition of matter especially adapted for such uses as fioorings, automobile tires and similar purposes where a material is required that will stand up under hard and continuous usage.
Another object is to provide a laminated construction of metallic and fibrous material which will form a compact, but semi-resilient structure, in which the metallic elements are constructed and arranged to act as a binder or connecting means for holding the fibrous elements joined together.
For the accomplishment of these and such further objects as will hereinafter be apparent to those skilled in the art to which this appertains, the invention consists in the construction, combination and arrangement of parts herein specifically described and illustrated in the accompanying' drawings, wherein is shown a preferred embodiment of the invention, but it is to be understood that changes, variations and modifications may be resorted to which fall within the scope of the claims hereunto appended.
In the drawings forming a portion of this specification y Fig. 1 is al plan view of a composition embodying my invention and Figs. 2 and 3 are sections on the lines 2 2 of Fig. 1 and 3-3 of Fig. 2 respectively.
As shown in the drawings, my improved composition consists of a plurality of comparatively thin sheets 10 of a suitable semiresilient substance such as fibre, wood, paper, pressed pulp, rubber, canvas or the like. Between t e sheets 10 a metallic structure 11 is arranged which isl preferably of open mesh configuration as shown in Fig. 2 of the' drawing. The strands 12 of the metallic mesh are preferably flat as shown and are formed into a diamond shape mesh, the flat faces of the strands being twisted to extend transversely of the sheets 10 be tween the pointed ends 13 and 14 of the diamonds. At the point of connection 15 of the diamond shape meshes, the strands also eX- tend transversely to the sheets 10. It will be noted that the diamond shaped meshes are arranged in staggered relation between the sheets 10 so that the central longitudinal diagonals of the meshes of one metallic structure are in alignment with the points of connection 15'of the adjacent structure. By staggering the meshes of the metallic structure in this manner, the ends of the metallicvs'trands which project to resist the wearing strains are distributed vmore thoroughly and the binding or holding effect of the strands is also more evenly distributed.
After the sheets 10 and metallic structure 1l are assembled they are subjected to pressure which causes the flat strands 12 to be pressed into the adjacent sheets, thus caus ing the strands to erform an effective binding function and t iereby hold the composition in a compact unitary mass.
Having thus described my invention what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is 1. A laminated wear resisting composition consisting of a plurality of thin sheets of semi-resilient material and an open meshed metallic structure interposed between said sheets, said metallic structure formed of a plurality of interconnected Hat strands, the fiat faces of which extend transversely of and are sunk into said sheets, to l bind said sheets4 and metallic structure into a compact unitary mass. v
2.. A laminated wear resisting composition consisting of a plurality of thin sheets of semi-resilient material and a plurality of an open diamond meshed metallic structures interposed between said sheets, the
meshes of adjacent members of said metallic structures being arranged `in staggered relation.
3. A laminated wear resisting composition consisting of a plurality of thin sheets of semi-resilient material and a plurality of metallic structures interposed between ture into a compact mass, and the meshes said" sheets, said metallic structures being of adjacent members of said metallic strucformed of a plurality of flat strands intertures being arranged in staggered relation. l. connected to form open diamond shaped VIn testimony whereof I have aixed my 5 meshes, the fiat faces of said strands, exsignature.
tending transversely to and being sunk into said sheets to bind said sheets and struc- JULIAN STRZYCZKOWSKI.
US665549A 1923-09-29 1923-09-29 Laminated wear-resisting composition Expired - Lifetime US1528310A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1009953B (en) * 1955-07-19 1957-06-06 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Rubber tread, especially for vehicle tires
US3132898A (en) * 1961-08-08 1964-05-12 Mathias H Kittelson Impact absorbing seat belt
US3256442A (en) * 1961-12-08 1966-06-14 Perrin Stryker Flexible sheet containing a high proportion of rigid material
US3501367A (en) * 1966-11-14 1970-03-17 Boyd J Parker Honeycomb core structure
US5871857A (en) * 1988-12-06 1999-02-16 Alhamad; Shaikh Ghaleb Mohammad Yassin Fire resistant construction board
US20070037461A1 (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-15 Mondo S.P.A. Laminar covering material

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1009953B (en) * 1955-07-19 1957-06-06 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Rubber tread, especially for vehicle tires
US3132898A (en) * 1961-08-08 1964-05-12 Mathias H Kittelson Impact absorbing seat belt
US3256442A (en) * 1961-12-08 1966-06-14 Perrin Stryker Flexible sheet containing a high proportion of rigid material
US3501367A (en) * 1966-11-14 1970-03-17 Boyd J Parker Honeycomb core structure
US5871857A (en) * 1988-12-06 1999-02-16 Alhamad; Shaikh Ghaleb Mohammad Yassin Fire resistant construction board
US20070037461A1 (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-15 Mondo S.P.A. Laminar covering material

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