US1507601A - Cable bearing for walking beams - Google Patents

Cable bearing for walking beams Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1507601A
US1507601A US675531A US67553123A US1507601A US 1507601 A US1507601 A US 1507601A US 675531 A US675531 A US 675531A US 67553123 A US67553123 A US 67553123A US 1507601 A US1507601 A US 1507601A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
yoke
cable
guides
bearing
walking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US675531A
Inventor
Rex G Hamaker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US675531A priority Critical patent/US1507601A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1507601A publication Critical patent/US1507601A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B47/00Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps
    • F04B47/02Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps the driving mechanisms being situated at ground level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18888Reciprocating to or from oscillating
    • Y10T74/1892Lever and slide
    • Y10T74/18968Flexible connections

Definitions

  • This invention relates to'new and useful improvements in a cable bearing for walking beams.
  • One object of the invention is to provide an attachment of the character described specially designed for application to a walking beam and forming a cable bearing in which the pump operating cable works.
  • a walking beam In pumping wells a walking beam is commonly employed, said beam being pivoted on a standard and connected, at one end, to the power through which it is reciprocated. At the other end the walking beam is connected to the pump rod by means of a rod clamp, secured to the rod, and a cable which is attached to said rod, and works in a cable bearing on the last named end of said walking beam.
  • An object of this invention is to provide an improved type of cable bearing to be attached to said beam, and in which said cable works, without substantial injury to the cable.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide an attachment of the character described which may be readily fitted to the walking beam without cutting off or shaping the end of the walking beam to receive the same.
  • a further feature of the invention resides in the provision of a cable bearing through the operation of which a direct upward pull will be exerted, through the cable, on the pump polish rod, thus causing the uniform wear of said rod' as it reciprocates through the stuffing box.
  • a still further feature of the invention resides in the provision of a cable bearing which is of very simple construction, can be cheaply and easily manufactured, and easily applied to the walking beam, and which is very effective in use.
  • Figure 1 shows a fragmentary side View of a walking beam showing the cable bearing attached thereto.
  • gigure 2 shows an end View of said beam
  • Figure 3 shows a fragmentary plan View thereof.
  • the numeral 1 designates an upright standard on which the walking beam 2 is pivoted.
  • the numeral 3 designates the pump tubing with the usual stufling box 4 at its upper end, through which the pump polish rod 5 works in pumping the well.
  • the numeral 6 designates a polish rod clamp, of conventional construction, which is clamped on said polish rod.
  • One end of the walking beam is connected to the power through which said beam is oscillated up and down. This connection has not been shown, as it is in common use and well known.
  • the other end of the walking beam is .connected to the olish rod 5 through connections present y to be described.
  • a cable 8 has its respective ends connected to the clamp 6 on opposite sides, said cable forming a loop, as 9, which works around said yoke 7, and the yoke has an arcuate groove 11) forming a bearing in which the cable works.
  • the yoke is secured to the beam by means of suitable bolts as 11, 11 and is also formed with an overturned transverse flange 12 which fits into a transverse groove 13, in the upper side of the walking beam, and serves as additional means for securing the yoke in place on said beam.
  • suitable bolts as 11, 11
  • an overturned transverse flange 12 which fits into a transverse groove 13, in the upper side of the walking beam, and serves as additional means for securing the yoke in place on said beam.
  • the yoke may be made in two sections, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • the guides 14 depend some distance below the walking beam, and braces 18, 18, are anchored to said depending ends, and to the walking beam, respectively, and strengthen said depending ends.
  • the guides 14 converge downwardly, to coincide with the downwardly converging ends of the cable 8.
  • the cable bearings 15 are substantially arcuate, and form arcs of circles having their centers at the center of the pivotal mounting of the walking beam.
  • the polish rod is thus substantially tangential to these cable bearings, at all times during the operation of the walking beam, and as a consequence a direct upward pull is exerted on said rod thus preventing the bending or uneven wearing of the same.
  • An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of cable guides depending from the yoke, on opposite sides of the beam.
  • An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of grooved cable guides depending from the yoke, on opposite sides of the beam.
  • An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a bearing, and a pair of guides depending from the yoke, and spaced apart so as to embrace said beam on opposite sides.
  • An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of cable guides depending from the yoke on opposite sides of the beam, and con-- verging downwardly.
  • An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of grooved guides depending from the yoke on opposite sides of the beam, and converging downwardly.
  • An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of cable guides depending from the yoke, and spaced apart so as to embrace said beam on opposite sides, and means securing said guides to said beam.
  • An attachment for walking beams including apair of bearing members, one secured on each side of the walking beam, each member having a groove lying in a substan tially vertical plane, the upper ends of said grooves being turned transversely with respect to the beam to form a transverse bearmg.
  • a reciprocable pump rod and a pivotally mounted walking beam, a yoke formed of a pair of grooved guides secured to said walking beam on opposite sides, and a connecting member attached to said rod and working around said yoke, said flexible member guides being so disposed as to maintain said cable below the walking beam, in constant vertical alignment with respect to said rod during operations.
  • a reciprocable pump rod a pivotally mounted walking beam, a yoke embracing the beam, a connecting member sustained by said yoke and connected to said rod through which the rod is operated from the beam, and means connected to said beam and yoke through which said connect ing member is maintained in vertical alignment with respect to the rod during the operation of said rod.

Description

'Sept. 9', 1924.
, 1,507,601 R. G. HAMAKER cABLi-i BEARING FOR WALKING BEAMS Filed Nov. 19. 1923 N' I @v Patented Sept. 9, 1924.
UNITED STATES REX G. HAMAKER, OF HOUSTON, TEXAS.
CABLE BEARING FO'R WALKING BEAMS.
Application filed November 19, 1923. Serial No. 675,531.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, REX G. HAMAKER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Houston, in the county of Harris and State of Texas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in a Cable Bearing for Walking Beams, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to'new and useful improvements in a cable bearing for walking beams.
One object of the invention is to provide an attachment of the character described specially designed for application to a walking beam and forming a cable bearing in which the pump operating cable works.
In pumping wells a walking beam is commonly employed, said beam being pivoted on a standard and connected, at one end, to the power through which it is reciprocated. At the other end the walking beam is connected to the pump rod by means of a rod clamp, secured to the rod, and a cable which is attached to said rod, and works in a cable bearing on the last named end of said walking beam. An object of this invention is to provide an improved type of cable bearing to be attached to said beam, and in which said cable works, without substantial injury to the cable.
Another object of the invention is to provide an attachment of the character described which may be readily fitted to the walking beam without cutting off or shaping the end of the walking beam to receive the same.
A further feature of the invention resides in the provision of a cable bearing through the operation of which a direct upward pull will be exerted, through the cable, on the pump polish rod, thus causing the uniform wear of said rod' as it reciprocates through the stuffing box.
A still further feature of the invention resides in the provision of a cable bearing which is of very simple construction, can be cheaply and easily manufactured, and easily applied to the walking beam, and which is very effective in use.
With the above and other objects in view, this invention has particular relation to'certain novel features of construction, operation and arrangement of parts, an example of which is given in this specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 shows a fragmentary side View of a walking beam showing the cable bearing attached thereto.
gigure 2 shows an end View of said beam; an
Figure 3 shows a fragmentary plan View thereof.
Referring now more particularly to the drawings, wherein like numerals of reference designate similar parts in each of the figures the numeral 1 designates an upright standard on which the walking beam 2 is pivoted. The numeral 3 designates the pump tubing with the usual stufling box 4 at its upper end, through which the pump polish rod 5 works in pumping the well. The numeral 6 designates a polish rod clamp, of conventional construction, which is clamped on said polish rod.
One end of the walking beam is connected to the power through which said beam is oscillated up and down. This connection has not been shown, as it is in common use and well known. The other end of the walking beam is .connected to the olish rod 5 through connections present y to be described. Mounted on the last mentioned end of said beam there is a yoke 7. A cable 8 has its respective ends connected to the clamp 6 on opposite sides, said cable forming a loop, as 9, which works around said yoke 7, and the yoke has an arcuate groove 11) forming a bearing in which the cable works.
The yoke is secured to the beam by means of suitable bolts as 11, 11 and is also formed with an overturned transverse flange 12 which fits into a transverse groove 13, in the upper side of the walking beam, and serves as additional means for securing the yoke in place on said beam. For convenience in manufacture the yoke may be made in two sections, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
Integral with the yoke on each side there are the depending arcuate cable guides 14, 14, which are grooved to form the cable bearings 15, 15. These guides fit closely against the sides of the walking beam, and are formed with ears 16, 16, which lie against said beam, and set screws 17, 17 are fitted through said ears and are screwed into said beam to strengthen said guides, and secure the yoke more firmly in position.
The guides 14 depend some distance below the walking beam, and braces 18, 18, are anchored to said depending ends, and to the walking beam, respectively, and strengthen said depending ends.
It is to be noted that the guides 14: converge downwardly, to coincide with the downwardly converging ends of the cable 8.
The cable bearings 15 are substantially arcuate, and form arcs of circles having their centers at the center of the pivotal mounting of the walking beam. The polish rodis thus substantially tangential to these cable bearings, at all times during the operation of the walking beam, and as a consequence a direct upward pull is exerted on said rod thus preventing the bending or uneven wearing of the same.
What I cliam is:
1. An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of cable guides depending from the yoke, on opposite sides of the beam.
2. An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of grooved cable guides depending from the yoke, on opposite sides of the beam.
3. An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a bearing, and a pair of guides depending from the yoke, and spaced apart so as to embrace said beam on opposite sides.
4. An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of cable guides depending from the yoke on opposite sides of the beam, and con-- verging downwardly.
5. An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of grooved guides depending from the yoke on opposite sides of the beam, and converging downwardly.
6. An attachment for walking beams including a yoke having a cable bearing, and a pair of cable guides depending from the yoke, and spaced apart so as to embrace said beam on opposite sides, and means securing said guides to said beam.
7 The combination with a walking beam having a transverse groove, of a yoke mounted thereon, and having a cable bearing, a flange formed on said yoke, and fitted into said groove, a pair of cable guides depend ing from the yoke and embracing said beam.
8. The combination with a walking beam having a transverse groove of a yoke mounted thereon, and having "a cable bearing, a flange formed on said yoke, and fitted into said groove, a pair of cable guides depending from the yoke and embracing said beam, and means securing said guides to said beam.
9. The combination with a walking beam, of a yoke mounted thereon and having a bearing, a pair of grooved cable guides depending from the yoke one on each side of the beam.
10. The combination with a walking beam, of a yoke mounted thereon and having a bearing, a pair of grooved cable guides depending from the yoke one on each side of the beam, means securing said guides to the sides of the beam, and braces anchored at their respective ends to said beam and to said respective depending guides.
11. The combination with a walking beam, of a yoke mounted thereon, and having a cable bearing, a pair of grooved cable guides depending from the yoke one on each side of the beam, and braces anchored at their respective ends to said guides and to said beam.
12. The combination with a walking beam mounted on a pivot bearing, of a yoke mounted on said beam and provided with a cable bearing, a pair of arcuate cable guides depending from the yoke, one on each side of the beam, said depending guides forming arcs of circles which are concentric with said pivot bearing.
13. The combination with a walking beam mounted on a pivot bearing, of a yoke mounted on said beam and provided with a cable bearing, a pair of arcuate cable guides depending from the yoke, one on each side of the beam, said depending guides forming arcs of circles which are concentric with said pivot bearing, said guides converging downwardly.
14. The combination with a. walking beam mounted on a pivot bearing, of a yoke mounted on said beam and provided with an arcuate bearing, a pair of arcuate guides converging downwardly from the yoke, one on each side of the beam, and being substantially concentric with said pivot bearing.
15. An attachment for walking beams including apair of bearing members, one secured on each side of the walking beam, each member having a groove lying in a substan tially vertical plane, the upper ends of said grooves being turned transversely with respect to the beam to form a transverse bearmg.
16. The combination with a walking beam, of a yoke thereon having a bearing, a pair of grooved cable guides depending from the yoke. one (in each side of the beam, means securing said guides to the sides of the beam, and braces detachably secured at their respective ends to said beam, and to the respec tive depending guides.
17. The combination with a walking beam, a yoke mounted thereon, and having a bearing, a pair of grooved cable guides depending from the yoke, one on each side of the beam, and braces detachably secured at their respective ends to said guides and to said beam.
18. In combination, a reciprocable pump rod, and a pivotally mounted walking beam, a yoke formed of a pair of grooved guides secured to said walking beam on opposite sides, and a connecting member attached to said rod and working around said yoke, said flexible member guides being so disposed as to maintain said cable below the walking beam, in constant vertical alignment with respect to said rod during operations.
19. In combination, a reciprocable pump rod, and a pivotally mounted Walking beam,
of a support connected to the rod, ayoke mounted on said beam and working on opposite sides thereof, to which said support is connected, and means connected to the beam and support, and maintaining said support in constant vertical alignment above said rod during the operation of the beam.
20. In combination, a reciprocable pump rod, a pivotally mounted walking beam, a yoke embracing the beam, a connecting member sustained by said yoke and connected to said rod through which the rod is operated from the beam, and means connected to said beam and yoke through which said connect ing member is maintained in vertical alignment with respect to the rod during the operation of said rod.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
REX G. HAMAKER.
Witnesses: I
W. H. DUNLAY, I E. V. HARDWAY.
US675531A 1923-11-19 1923-11-19 Cable bearing for walking beams Expired - Lifetime US1507601A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US675531A US1507601A (en) 1923-11-19 1923-11-19 Cable bearing for walking beams

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US675531A US1507601A (en) 1923-11-19 1923-11-19 Cable bearing for walking beams

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1507601A true US1507601A (en) 1924-09-09

Family

ID=24710895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US675531A Expired - Lifetime US1507601A (en) 1923-11-19 1923-11-19 Cable bearing for walking beams

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1507601A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2615350A (en) * 1946-06-10 1952-10-28 Nash Kelvinator Corp Hand brake control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2615350A (en) * 1946-06-10 1952-10-28 Nash Kelvinator Corp Hand brake control

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1507601A (en) Cable bearing for walking beams
US1556862A (en) Pumping outfit
US1953903A (en) Pumping jack
US1993236A (en) Power take-off
US1530890A (en) Cable bearing for walking beams
US1685238A (en) Derrick walking beam
US1616979A (en) Deep-well-pump-operating mechanism
US1612886A (en) Pump jack
US1609250A (en) Pull rod pump jack
US2044536A (en) Beam hanger
US1749626A (en) Rod guide
US1190930A (en) Walking-beam attachment.
US2092181A (en) Straight lift rod hanger
US2074550A (en) Pumping jack
US1516783A (en) Pumping apparatus
US2218343A (en) Beam hanger
US195728A (en) Improvement in adjusters for pistons or polish-rods of oil-well pumps
US1474996A (en) Pumping jack
US1499549A (en) Crosshead
US1515881A (en) Sand-reel appliance
US1964670A (en) Pumping jack
US1976633A (en) Pumping jack
US1387364A (en) Pump-jack
US840374A (en) Oil-well jack.
US1538318A (en) Self-aligning pitman bearing box