US150429A - Improvement in organ-reed-testing apparatus - Google Patents

Improvement in organ-reed-testing apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US150429A
US150429A US150429DA US150429A US 150429 A US150429 A US 150429A US 150429D A US150429D A US 150429DA US 150429 A US150429 A US 150429A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
organ
reed
improvement
keys
testing apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US150429A publication Critical patent/US150429A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10FAUTOMATIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
    • G10F1/00Automatic musical instruments
    • G10F1/12Wind-actuated instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10BORGANS, HARMONIUMS OR SIMILAR WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ASSOCIATED BLOWING APPARATUS
    • G10B1/00General design of organs, harmoniums or similar wind musical instruments with associated blowing apparatus
    • G10B1/08General design of organs, harmoniums or similar wind musical instruments with associated blowing apparatus of harmoniums, i.e. reed organs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10BORGANS, HARMONIUMS OR SIMILAR WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ASSOCIATED BLOWING APPARATUS
    • G10B3/00Details or accessories

Definitions

  • rIhis invention has for its object to provide for the public an effectual means for toning and testing reed-organs after the reeds have been vetted and voiced; and it consists of a frame adapted to receive the key-board and action of a reed-organ, and provided with a double-acting bellows for blowing Ithe said reeds, and a rotary drum armed with suitable projections for operating the keys through an intermediate set of permanent pressure-keys, said bellows and cylinder being driven by any suitable power, and acting on the organ in such manner as to play the same for any desired length of time, and thereby thoroughly test and tone each reed, as I will now proceed to describe.
  • A represents a frame composed of four uprights suitably connected, and provided with a horizontal shelf, B, adapted to receive the action C of a reed-organ.
  • a longitudinal cylinder, D On the top of the frame A is journaled a longitudinal cylinder, D, provided with projections or pins'E, arranged spirally or in any desired manner, on its periphery.
  • the cylinder D is connected by a belt, F, with a transverse shaft, G, located in the lower portion of the frame A near one end.
  • II H, &c. represent a series of pressure-keys, corresponding in number to those of the organ, and located in line under the cylinder D.
  • Said keys are jointed at their rear ends to a series o1' rigid tongues, II', attached to a strip, I, and are located that cach of them is depressed by the pins E at every revolution of the cylinder D, and when the organ-aetion is placed in. position its keys correspond with and are operated by the pressure-keys I-I.
  • L L represent doubleacting bellows, such as are in common use in cabinet-organs, located below the shelf B, and operated by the crank or disk M of the shaft G, said crank being connected by a pitman, N, with the oscillating lever O, pivoted to the front side of the frame A, and having its ends connected to the bellows L L by bands or straps P P.
  • the pins or projections on the cylinder are of Various kinds, regularly or irregularly placed in rows, so as to produce Various kinds of tones as the pins and slides move over the keys.
  • the shelf B is adjustable by means ofscrews T, so as to bring ⁇ the organ-action into proper relation to the pressure-keys H.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Description

l. R. PERRY.
Organ-Reed Testi'ng Apparatus. N0.l50,429, Patented May 5,1874r UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOSEPH R. PERRY, OF VILKESBARRE, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN ORGAN-REED-TESTING APPARATUS.
Specilieation forming part of Letters Patent No. 150,429, dated May 5, 1874; application filed August 8, 1873.
a side elevation.
Similar letters of reference in the accompanyin g drawings denote the saine parts.
rIhis invention has for its object to provide for the public an effectual means for toning and testing reed-organs after the reeds have been iiled and voiced; and it consists of a frame adapted to receive the key-board and action of a reed-organ, and provided with a double-acting bellows for blowing Ithe said reeds, and a rotary drum armed with suitable projections for operating the keys through an intermediate set of permanent pressure-keys, said bellows and cylinder being driven by any suitable power, and acting on the organ in such manner as to play the same for any desired length of time, and thereby thoroughly test and tone each reed, as I will now proceed to describe.
In the drawings, A represents a frame composed of four uprights suitably connected, and provided with a horizontal shelf, B, adapted to receive the action C of a reed-organ. On the top of the frame A is journaled a longitudinal cylinder, D, provided with projections or pins'E, arranged spirally or in any desired manner, on its periphery. The cylinder D is connected by a belt, F, with a transverse shaft, G, located in the lower portion of the frame A near one end. II H, &c., represent a series of pressure-keys, corresponding in number to those of the organ, and located in line under the cylinder D. Said keys are jointed at their rear ends to a series o1' rigid tongues, II', attached to a strip, I, and are located that cach of them is depressed by the pins E at every revolution of the cylinder D, and when the organ-aetion is placed in. position its keys correspond with and are operated by the pressure-keys I-I. L L represent doubleacting bellows, such as are in common use in cabinet-organs, located below the shelf B, and operated by the crank or disk M of the shaft G, said crank being connected by a pitman, N, with the oscillating lever O, pivoted to the front side of the frame A, and having its ends connected to the bellows L L by bands or straps P P. At every oscillation of the lever the straps P P alternately distend and release the bellows L L', the latter being compressed by springs R It when released by the alternate slackening of the straps as the ends of the lever O rise. The straps P P pass over friction-rollers S, journaled on the front of the trame A.
From the fore-going description, it will be seen that when a reed-set is placed in the shelf B, it is directly over the bellows L L', which draws the wind through the reed-set when power is applied to the shaft G, the same power turning the cylinder D by means of the belt F, and operating the keys of the organ through the permanent set of pressurekeys II, thus blowing the reeds serially as long as may be desired.
By placing an action or reed-set on this machine, and running it for the space of several hours, the reeds are caused to vibrate more than they would. in the ordinary use of an organ for twelve months. The constant vibration will thus so permanently iix and set the metal that, when the action is removed from the apparatus, I iind on adjusting the pitch that it remains permanently in tune, and that the reeds are tl'ioroughly cleaned, every particle of dust having been removed.
Should a bad reed be overlooked in tuning, when this apparatus is brought to bear on it it is sure to break 5 hence cracked or ilawed reeds cannot escape the attention of the maker.
The pins or projections on the cylinder are of Various kinds, regularly or irregularly placed in rows, so as to produce Various kinds of tones as the pins and slides move over the keys.
The shelf B is adjustable by means ofscrews T, so as to bring` the organ-action into proper relation to the pressure-keys H.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as newl. The frame A, provided with the toothed cylinder D, and adapted to receive and hold an organ-action or reedset in such position
US150429D Improvement in organ-reed-testing apparatus Expired - Lifetime US150429A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US150429A true US150429A (en) 1874-05-05

Family

ID=2219842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US150429D Expired - Lifetime US150429A (en) Improvement in organ-reed-testing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US150429A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4341143A (en) * 1980-06-20 1982-07-27 Minerd Russell C Remote-controlled key-depressing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4341143A (en) * 1980-06-20 1982-07-27 Minerd Russell C Remote-controlled key-depressing device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2194545A (en) Musical instrument
US2812680A (en) Music box
US1285299A (en) Musical instrument of the xylophone type.
US515323A (en) Musical instrument
US1961369A (en) Mechanical musical instrument
US1653570A (en) Musical instrument
US788484A (en) Musical instrument.
US614755A (en) Musical instrument
US1036600A (en) Piano-violin.
US216429A (en) Improvement in attachments for musical instruments
US181490A (en) Improvement in musical instruments
US24865A (en) Pianopobte
US766512A (en) Mandolin orchestral attachment for pianos, organs, &c.
US184600A (en) Improvement in automatic musical instruments
US290726A (en) zabekow
US329420A (en) Mechanical musical instrument
US243720A (en) Mechanical musical instrument
US1621449A (en) Arpad angyal
US434384A (en) Key-board attachment for pianos
US329408A (en) oettel
US5369A (en) Cotton-cleaner
US7747A (en) Eeed musical instrument
US1741948A (en) Sustained-tone piano
US272314A (en) Piano-violin
US204352A (en) Improvement in mechanical musical instruments