US1502093A - Portable attachment for conveyers - Google Patents

Portable attachment for conveyers Download PDF

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Publication number
US1502093A
US1502093A US341145A US34114519A US1502093A US 1502093 A US1502093 A US 1502093A US 341145 A US341145 A US 341145A US 34114519 A US34114519 A US 34114519A US 1502093 A US1502093 A US 1502093A
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United States
Prior art keywords
conveyer
frame
attachment
chute
portable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US341145A
Inventor
Grady E Faircloth
William M Moseley
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Texaco Inc
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Texaco Inc
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Publication date
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Priority to US341145A priority Critical patent/US1502093A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1502093A publication Critical patent/US1502093A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2812/00Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
    • B65G2812/02Belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G2812/02267Conveyors having endless traction elements
    • B65G2812/02277Common features for chain conveyors
    • B65G2812/02287Driving means
    • B65G2812/02297Arrangements for downward conveyance

Definitions

  • One object of our invention is tovprovide a relatively simple and effective conveyer attachment that shall be readily portable from one location to another and particularly adapted for carrying boxes or cases from the to of tall stacks in a storaJ-ge warehouse, and elivering them at reg ar predetermined intervals to a continuously operating conveyer.
  • a portable destacker comprising a frame, a pair of oppositely. extending in-' clined gravity chutes projecting from the upper portion of the frame, a laterally movable inclined chute operatively mounted on the frame and adapted for. adjustment so that its higher end registers with the lower end of one of the gravit chutes, and means for adjusting the latera 1y movable chute.
  • a main conveyer having a series of flights
  • a portable conveyer attachment adapted to be positioned above the main conveyer and comprising a frame, a travelling belt carried by the frame, a driving chain provided with flights and having a stretch of the chain normally disposed in a plane parallel to the main conveyer, driving means for interconnecting the chain and the travelling belt, a lurality of wheels supporting the frame, and means for taking the weight of the attachment from certain of the wheels to render the portable attachment immovable and for subsequently lowering one end of the attachment to bring the flights of the driving chain into driving engagement with. those of the main conveyer.

Description

Jul 22 1924.
G. E. FAIRCLOTH ET AL PORTABLE ATTACHMENT FOR CONVEYERS Filed Nov. 28. 1919 4 Sheets-Sheet l 11 inx -mi l ll. all. nlwlniv July 22, 1924. 1,592,093
G. E. FAIRCLOTH ET AL PORTABLE ATTACHMENT FOR CONVEYERS Filed Nov. 28 1919 4 Sheets-Sheet 2 4 Sheets-Sheet 3 Filed Nov. 28. 1919 G. E. FAIRCLOTH ET AL PORTABLE ATTACHMENT FOR CONVEYERS Jul 22 1924.
July 22 1924. 1,502,093
G. E. FAIRCLOTH ET AL PORTABLE ATTACHMENT FOR CONVEYERS Filed Nov. 28. 1919 4 Sheets-Sheet 4 To all whom it may concern:
Fatented July 22, 192 I GY. EL FAIROLOTH AND WILLIAM M.
mosELnY, or rear an. 1'
on, mas, as-
SIG-K035 TO THE TEXAS COMPANY, OF NEW-YORK, N; Y., A CORPORATION OF Application filed November 28, 1919. fierlal It'd 341,143.
Be it known that we, GRADY E. FAIRoLoTH and WILLIAM M. MOSELEY, both citizens of the United States, and both residents of Port Arthur, county of Jefierson, and State of Texas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Portable Attachments for Conveyers, of which the following is a specification. 7
Our invention relates to conveyers and other apparatus for manipulating cases and packages and has special reference to means for taking cases or packages from storage tiers and delivering them to a continuously operating conveyer.
One object of our invention is tovprovide a relatively simple and effective conveyer attachment that shall be readily portable from one location to another and particularly adapted for carrying boxes or cases from the to of tall stacks in a storaJ-ge warehouse, and elivering them at reg ar predetermined intervals to a continuously operating conveyer.
In order that our invention may be thoroughly understood, we will now proceed to describe th same in the following specification, and will'then point out the novel features thereof in appended claims.
' Referring to the drawings:
Figure 1 is a side elevation of a conveyer attachment arranged and constructed in accordance with our invention and constituting an embodiment thereof.
Figure 2 is a plan view of the same apparatus.
Figure 3 is a partially sectional elevation corresponding to Figure 1.
Figure 4 is a partially sectional plan view corresponding to Figure 2.
Figure 5 is a partially sectional elevation illustrating the portability of the apparatus.
The structure illustrated comprises a frame 10 which is supported for transportation on wheels 11 and 12 but may be supported on the wheels 11 and on jack screws 13 when the device is operating in a fixed position.
The frame 10 is triangular in side elevation and supports an inclined, laterally movable chute 14. In addition the frame sup ports a pair of oppositely extending 90 degree roller avlty chutes 15 and 16 which are arrange to deliver packages and boxes to the top of the chute 14, the latter being adjusted in pos1t1on to cooperate with either the one or the other of the gravity chutes. In Figure 2 the laterally adjustable chute 14 is shown cooperating with the 90 degree roller gravity chute 15. I
- The ad ustment of the chute 14 is effected by means of a pair of spaced adjusting screws 17 and 18 which are interconnected by sprocket wheels 19 and chain 20 or by other suitable gearing so that they operate concurrently when the crank or other suitable lever 21 is attached to either of them and operated.
The chute 14 comprises a frame structure 22 on WhlCh are supported a plurality of shafts 23, 24, 25, 26 and 27. A sprocket wheel 28 is secured to the shaft 23, and cooperates with the driving sprocket 29 in supporting an endless chain or belt 30, towhich lugs 31 are secured. A gear wheel 32 is also secured to shaft 24 and meshes with the gear wheel 33 on shaft 25. The chute 14 further comprises a conveyer belt or chain 34, having a plurality of spaced lugs 35 thereon, which extends over and is driven by a sprocket wheel 36 on shaft 25. The belt or chain 34 also cooperates with idler sprockets 37 on shaft 26, and 38 on shaft 27. The shaft 27 is adjustable in response to takeup screws 39 and the shaft 23 is adjustable in response to takeup screws 40, thus the chains or belts 30 and 34 are maintained taut.
Mounted on the shaft 26 is a brake drum 41 with which cooperates a brake band 42, the arrangement being such as to preclude too great a freedom of movement of the chain 34. When the apparatus is supported by the wheels 11 and 12 as shown in Figure 5, wheel frames 43 are fastened in .a fixed position to the frame 10 by means of pins 44 and the machine may be guided and drawn about by workmen by means of handles 45 pivotally attached to wheel forks 46. The wheels 11 are mounted in the forks Q raoa ee 46 which are sup-ported in bearing brackets 47 on the frame and are free to turn to constitute steering wheels.
The operation of the apparatus is as follows:
Assuming that the machine is wheeled to a position over a travelling apron conve er 48.,havin upwardly extending lugs or flig ts 49, which position is adjacent to the tiers or stacks of boxes or cases which are to be transferred to the conveyer. When the apparatus is so located, the jack screws 13 are screwed downwardly by means of cranks 50 so as to take the weight of the frame from the wheels 12 and permit the pins 44 to be removed. The frame is then lowered by turning the screws in the reverse direction until the projections 31 of the chain 30 come into the range of and are drlven by the flights or lugs 49 of the apron conveyer.
Assuming that the apron conveyer 1s moving in the direction of the arrow 51, the result is that the chain 30 is actuated and drives the sprocket 29. This in turn drives the gears 32 and 33, the sprocket 36 and causes the chain or link belt 34' to travel in the direction of the arrow 52.
Cases or boxes which are to be lowered to the main conveyer 48 are fed into the machine at the upper end of gravity chute 15 from which they enter the top of the auxiliary conveyer or chute 14. The cases or boxes engage the successive lugs 35 and slide down the chute 14 by gravity, their speed, however, being determined by the lugs 35 which travel at a substantlally uniform rate determined by the movement of the main conveyer. i
The boxes or cases are released as each in swings downwardly at the sprocket whee 36. At this point the case or box, such as the case 53 of Figure 3, slides'out of the chute at the lower end and is delivered to the apron conveyer 48. The arrangement of lugs 35 is such that each case is dropped on to the main conveyer between the lugs or flights 49 thereof, and is straightened on the conveyer by flexible arms or fingers 54 which are attached to the bottom of the chute.
If it is more convenient to feed the boxes or cases into the roller gravity chute 16 the chute 14 is adjusted laterally from the osition shown in Figure 2, to a correspond- 1ng position on the opposite side where it is in position to cooperate with the chute 16. The lateral adjustment being accomplished as hereinbefore set forth'by means of screws 17 and 18.
-An apparatus of preferred form and construction has been illustrated and described for the purpose of showing a way in which this invention may be used, but the inventive thought upon which this application is based, is broader than the illustrative embodiment thereof, and we therefore intend no limitations other than those imposed by the appended claims.
What we claim is:
1. In combination with a traveling main conveyer having a plurality of upwardly extending lugs, an auxiliary conveyer that comprises an endless belt arranged in cooperative relation to said main conveyer for the exchange of packages therewith and means for driving said endless belt adapted to be actuated by said lugs on the main conveyer.
2. A portable attachment for traveling belt conveyers having a series of flights", that comprises an endless belt arranged in cooperative relation to the conveyer for the exchan. e of packages therewith, and a driving mec anism for the endless belt of theattachment adapted to be actuated by the flights of the traveling belt conveyer.
3. An attachment for conveyers having a movable member with flights thereon, comprising a portable means for feeding objects from a higher level to the conveyer, and means adapted to be actuated by said flights for operating the feeding means'of the attachment.
4. A portable attachment for conveyers having a movable member with flights arrange at intervals thereon, comprising a frame, feeding means mounted thereon" and arranged to transmit objects from a higher level to the conveyer, a belt for operating said feeding means and a. driving mechanism for the attachment adapted to be actuated by the flights on the main conveyer.
5. A portable attachment for a mainjconveyer having a continuously movable member, comprising a frame, a pair of chutes extending in diflerent directions, an endless belt for guidingpackages on to said main conveyer adapted to be adjusted to cooperate with one or the other of said chutes, and means actuated by the movable member of the main conveyer for driving the endless belt of the attachment.
6. A portable attachment for a main conveyer having a continuously movable member, comprisin a frame, a pair of chutes extending in dlflerent directions, an endless belt for guiding packages on to the main conveyer adapted to be adjusted to cooperate with one ort ing means adapted to cooperate with and be directly driven by the main conveyer? for actuating the belt of the attachment.
7. A portable attachment for a main conveyer having flights arranged at intervals thereon, comprising a frame, a pair of chutes thereon extending in diflerent directions, an endless belt conveyer adjustably mounted on the fre and adapted to cooperate e other of said chutes, and drivtill lllll lid naoaoee wi one or the other of said chutes, and
a rlving mechanism for the endless belt of the attachment comprising a driving chain having lugs adapted to cooperate with and be actuated by the flights of the main conve er.
8. portable attachment for a main conveyer; having lugs arranged at intervals thereon, comprising a frame, an auxiliary conveyer mounted thereon and arranged to transmit articles from a high level to the main conveyer at a lower level, 1ugs positioned at intervals on the auxiliary conveyertransmit objects from a high level to the tlti main conveyer at a lower level, a plurality of gravity chutes mounted at the top of said frame and adapted to deliver articles to the auxiliary conveyer, means for adjusting said auxiliary conveyer to place it in operative connection severally with said gravity chutes, and means actuated by the lugs of the main conveyer for operating the auxiliary conveyer.
10. A portable attachment for a main conveyer having lugs arranged at intervals thereon, comprising a frame, an auxiliary conveyer mounted thereon and arranged to deliver objects from a high level to the conveyer at a lower level, means for adjusting said auxiliary conveyer in a lateral direction, and means actuated by said lugs for operating the auxiliary conveyer.
11. An attachment for conveyers having a movable member with flights thereon, comprising means for feeding objects to the conveyer, and means adapted to be actuated by said flights for operatin said feeding means.
12. A conveyer attac ment comprising a frame, a lurality of fixed gravity chutes mounted thereon, an inclined chute movably mounted on said frame, and means for actuatin said chute to produce a lateral movement fiiereof to co-operate with one of said gravity chutes.
13. A conveyer attachment comprising a frame, laterally disposed spaced adjusting screws, an inclined chute mounted thereon, and means for operating said screws to produce a lateral movement of said chute.
14. A. conveyer attachment comprising a frame, a laterally movable chute mounted thereon, spaced adjusting screws in engagement with said movable chute, a sprocket wheel disposed on each of the adj'ustin screws, an endless chain interconnectin sai sprocket wheels, and a crank attacha 1e to one of the adjustihg screws for effecting the operation thereof to produce lateral movementof the chute. I I
15. A portable destacker comprising a frame, a pair of oppositely. extending in-' clined gravity chutes projecting from the upper portion of the frame, a laterally movable inclined chute operatively mounted on the frame and adapted for. adjustment so that its higher end registers with the lower end of one of the gravit chutes, and means for adjusting the latera 1y movable chute.
16. The combination with a main conveyer moving in a predetermined direction, of a portable conveyer attachment, comprising a frame, a travelling belt carried thereby, and
interconnecting mechanism cooperating with the main conveyer for driving the working portion of the travelling belt in a direction substantially the same as that of the main conveyer.
17. The combination with a main conveyer provided with flights moving in a predetermined direction, ofa portable conveyer attachment adapted to be positioned above the conveyer, comprising a frame, a travelling belt carried thereby, a driving chain provided with flights disposed above and in cooperative driving engagement with the flights of the main conveyer, and means interposed between the driving chain and the belt for driving the carrying portion of said travelling belt in a direction substantially the same as that of the main conveyer.
18. The combination with a main conveyer having a series of flights, of a portable conveyer attachment adapted to be positioned above the main conveyer and comprising a frame, a travelling belt carried by the frame, a driving chain provided with flights and having a stretch of the chain normally disposed in a plane parallel to the main conveyer, driving means for interconnecting the chain and the travelling belt, a lurality of wheels supporting the frame, and means for taking the weight of the attachment from certain of the wheels to render the portable attachment immovable and for subsequently lowering one end of the attachment to bring the flights of the driving chain into driving engagement with. those of the main conveyer.
19. In combination with a main conveyer, a portable attachment comprising a frame, a
laterally movable inclined chute mountedgg neoenee attachment adepted to be fispoeedl above the *ing and raising the driving chain into and main conveyer enol comprising e frame, a, out of operative driving engegemenfc wllln 1o travelling belt supported on the frame, e the meinconveyen driving chain earned]. lay the frame adlepteol In W ss whereof We. have hereunto set 5 to be revised and. lowered reletive thereto end 0111 11911101 s 18th dey of November, 19W. provided with fii hts, interconnecting operating mechanism etween the drlvingchein GRADY E, FAIRCLQTH. and the erevelling belt, end means for lower- WHALJIAM M. MUSELEY,
US341145A 1919-11-28 1919-11-28 Portable attachment for conveyers Expired - Lifetime US1502093A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6543601B2 (en) 2001-06-27 2003-04-08 Sears Roebuck & Company Unloading apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6543601B2 (en) 2001-06-27 2003-04-08 Sears Roebuck & Company Unloading apparatus
US6725999B2 (en) 2001-06-27 2004-04-27 Sears Brands, Llc Unloading apparatus

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