US1494127A - Ebnst pbeiswebk - Google Patents

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US1494127A
US1494127A US1494127DA US1494127A US 1494127 A US1494127 A US 1494127A US 1494127D A US1494127D A US 1494127DA US 1494127 A US1494127 A US 1494127A
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compound
pbeiswebk
ebnst
acid
new compound
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings

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  • My invention relates to a compound of isopropylallylbarbituric acid and process for making same, which consists in melting down isopropylallylbarbituric acid with I 1-phenyl-2, 3-dimethyl-4cdimethylamino-5- pyrazolone.
  • dimethyl-4-dimethylainino-5'- pyrazolone is valuable, because it has been found that for producing sleep smaller doses are needed than correspond with its content of isopropylallylba'rbituric acid. It is of particular importance that the analgesic action of the new compound is a great deal stronger than that of the pure pyrazolone derivative; thus with the new compound it .is generally possible to produce sleep even vin-cases Where it is impaired by physical pain.
  • the new compound may there ore partly replace the opiates.
  • the new compound may obtained by melting down the two components in v.molecular proportions; when an excess of one or.
  • the other of the components is used the prodnot is not homogenous, but consists of a mixture of the new compound with the component' of which an excess has been used, and the melting point is accordingly different from that of the pure compound. Even when one of the components is used in excess the mixture is stable. Simple mixtures of the two components, especially in tablet form, discolor gradually owing to the formation of the new compound at the points of contact.

Description

Patented May 13, 1924.
urrno STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ERNST PREISWERK. QF BASLE, SWITZERLAND, ASSIGNOR TO THE HOFFMBNfi- LA ROCHE CHEMICAL WORKS, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., A CORPORATION 035 NEW YORK.
(30111126173113 0'! ISQPROPYL'ALLYL BARBITURIC ACID AND PROCESS FOR HAKINGSAHE.
No Drawing. Application fileg. November 15, 1921, Serial No. 515,333. Renewed October 23, 1923.
To all whom it may concern.
Be it known that I, ERNST Pamswnnn, a citizen of Switzerland, and a resident of Basle, Switzerland, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in a Compound of Isopropyl Allyl Barbituric Acid and Process for Making Same, of which the following isa specification.
My invention relates to a compound of isopropylallylbarbituric acid and process for making same, which consists in melting down isopropylallylbarbituric acid with I 1-phenyl-2, 3-dimethyl-4cdimethylamino-5- pyrazolone. I
It has beerrfound that isopropylallylbarbituric acid and 1-phenyl-2, 3-dimethyl-4- dimethylamino-fi-pyrazolone form a new compound of peculiar properties. When melted down together the two colorless starting materials yield a yellow product whose melting point lies exactly between 92 and 93 C., provided that molecular parts have been used for the melting down. The reaction of the new compound towards solvents is varied. It is but slightly split up by carbohydrates; the solution obtained is of a deep yellow color. Solvents containing hydroxyl ions, especially water, yield slightly yellow so tions, which shows that in these solvents the compound is split up to a great extent. From such solutions it is possible to crystallize one of the two components without any admixture from the other. The new compound of isopropylallylbarbituric acid and 1-phenyl-2, 3-
dimethyl-4-dimethylainino-5'- pyrazolone is valuable, because it has been found that for producing sleep smaller doses are needed than correspond with its content of isopropylallylba'rbituric acid. It is of particular importance that the analgesic action of the new compound is a great deal stronger than that of the pure pyrazolone derivative; thus with the new compound it .is generally possible to produce sleep even vin-cases Where it is impaired by physical pain. The new compound may there ore partly replace the opiates.
The new compound may obtained by melting down the two components in v.molecular proportions; when an excess of one or.
the other of the components is used the prodnot is not homogenous, but consists of a mixture of the new compound with the component' of which an excess has been used, and the melting point is accordingly different from that of the pure compound. Even when one of the components is used in excess the mixture is stable. Simple mixtures of the two components, especially in tablet form, discolor gradually owing to the formation of the new compound at the points of contact.
E mam'ple.
10 parts of isopropylallylbarbituric acid I and 11 parts of l-phenyl-2, 3-dimethyl-4- dimethylamino 5-pyrazolone are mixed and heated to IUD-120. A clear yellow molten mass is obtained which, while stirring, is left to cool. The solid compound is then powdered. The powder is distinctly yellow,
its melting point lies-exactly between 92 and powder is absolutely stable.
ing, with solvents containing hydroxyl ions,
especially water, slightly yellow solutions.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand.
ERNST PREISWERK.
Witnesses ALBERT A. HOFFMANN, HENRY KUBLI.
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