US1475423A - Violin - Google Patents

Violin Download PDF

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Publication number
US1475423A
US1475423A US588640A US58864022A US1475423A US 1475423 A US1475423 A US 1475423A US 588640 A US588640 A US 588640A US 58864022 A US58864022 A US 58864022A US 1475423 A US1475423 A US 1475423A
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United States
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neck
violin
hollow
opening
instrument
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Expired - Lifetime
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US588640A
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Brann Alfred
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Individual
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Priority to US588640A priority Critical patent/US1475423A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/02Resonating means, horns or diaphragms

Definitions

  • This invention relates to lmprovements 1n violins.
  • An vobject of the invention is to .improve the vtoney of the violin by making the neck the hollowportion communi- :eating with the interior of the body and providing a, valve on the under side of the neck adjacent the outer end thereof, ada ted for opening and closing an opening 1n t e neck, so that the sound passing therethrough may be varied.
  • Another object of the invention 1s to use a hollow sounding post in the violln.
  • Fig. 1 indicates a sectional .view through a violin, showing the application of the 1nvention.
  • Fig. 2 is a bottom tion of the violin.
  • the neck of the violin is the same shape as ordinarily used but is formed tubular or hollow as indicated at 5 for the greater portion of its length, the inner end projecting into the body being open and in-communicatlon w1tl1 the interior thereof, and the outer end having an opening 6 formed on the bottom side thereof.
  • a valve 7 is pivotally mounted on the neck as indicated at8 and is adapted to view of the neck porclose the opening 6 in the neck, so that sound coming through the neck from the' body is permitted to ass out through the opening or prevented t erefrom by closing the valve, which can be easily operated by the hand of the player, which grasps the neck portion.
  • the inside of the neck portion is coated with a mixture of ground lass and glue forming a thin film 11 aIong the entire interior of the hollow out portion of the neck. This film substantial y reinforces the neck and at the same time is sufiiciently resilient so as not to interfere with the sound qualities of the instrument.
  • the soun ing post 9 is formed of a tubular member having an opening 10 intermediate the end portions thereof.
  • the sound will 05 pass rom the body through the hollow neck portion and the p ayer can open or close the valve for varying t e sound effect from vthe 'y instrument.
  • a violin having a body portion and a neck portion, that part of the neck underlying the strings being of hollow formation and fully open to the interior of the body, thev under portion of the neck beyond the body being formed with a valve controlled outlet communicating with the hollow portion.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)

Description

Nov. 27, 1923. 1,475,423
A. BRANN VIOLIN Filed Sent. 16, 1922 61H0: neil;
.portion hollow,
Peienied Nev. 27, 1923.' I
UNITED STATES .ALFRED BRANN, 0F SEATTLE, vWASI-IING'JJOJNI'.
VIOLIN.
` Application mea september 1s, 1922. serial No. 588,640.
lo all 'whom it may concern.' .v Be it known that ALFRED BRANN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Seattle, in the county of King and State of Washington, has invented certaln new. and useful Improvements in Violins, of which the lfollowing is a specification. 4
This invention relates to lmprovements 1n violins.
An vobject of the invention is to .improve the vtoney of the violin by making the neck the hollowportion communi- :eating with the interior of the body and providing a, valve on the under side of the neck adjacent the outer end thereof, ada ted for opening and closing an opening 1n t e neck, so that the sound passing therethrough may be varied. p
Another object of the invention 1s to use a hollow sounding post in the violln.
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 indicates a sectional .view through a violin, showing the application of the 1nvention.
Fig. 2 is a bottom tion of the violin. A
1 indicates the body of a violin having a neck 2 and strings 3v secured to the end of the body assin over the bridge 4 and se- `cured to t e nec portion in the usual manner. e The neck of the violin is the same shape as ordinarily used but is formed tubular or hollow as indicated at 5 for the greater portion of its length, the inner end projecting into the body being open and in-communicatlon w1tl1 the interior thereof, and the outer end having an opening 6 formed on the bottom side thereof. A valve 7 is pivotally mounted on the neck as indicated at8 and is adapted to view of the neck porclose the opening 6 in the neck, so that sound coming through the neck from the' body is permitted to ass out through the opening or prevented t erefrom by closing the valve, which can be easily operated by the hand of the player, which grasps the neck portion. As the neck portion of the violin is considerably weakened by making ithollow as indicated, it is found necessary to use means for reinforcing the neck to prevent it from splitting or breakin and thus impairing the use of the instrument. The inside of the neck portion is coated with a mixture of ground lass and glue forming a thin film 11 aIong the entire interior of the hollow out portion of the neck. This film substantial y reinforces the neck and at the same time is sufiiciently resilient so as not to interfere with the sound qualities of the instrument.
To further im rove the tone of the instrument, the soun ing post 9 is formed of a tubular member having an opening 10 intermediate the end portions thereof.
In laying the instrument, the sound will 05 pass rom the body through the hollow neck portion and the p ayer can open or close the valve for varying t e sound effect from vthe 'y instrument.
What I claim is:
A violin having a body portion and a neck portion, that part of the neck underlying the strings being of hollow formation and fully open to the interior of the body, thev under portion of the neck beyond the body being formed with a valve controlled outlet communicating with the hollow portion.
' In testimony whereof I afiix my signature.
ALFRED BRAN N
US588640A 1922-09-16 1922-09-16 Violin Expired - Lifetime US1475423A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US588640A US1475423A (en) 1922-09-16 1922-09-16 Violin

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US588640A US1475423A (en) 1922-09-16 1922-09-16 Violin

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US1475423A true US1475423A (en) 1923-11-27

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3186288A (en) * 1964-03-02 1965-06-01 Thot Res Inc Stringed instrument of the viol type
US3427915A (en) * 1964-08-19 1969-02-18 Melvin Mooney Acoustic panels
FR2444312A1 (en) * 1978-12-15 1980-07-11 Zalinge Henk Van Stringed instrument with electrical pick=up - has narrow sound-box with internal partition under bridge to reduce parasitic sound effects
US4242938A (en) * 1978-12-14 1981-01-06 Zalinge Henk Van Stringed musical instrument
USD383480S (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-09-09 Gary E. Bartig Small bodied upright bass
DE19640278A1 (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-16 Heiko Dipl Phys Hoepfinger Stringed instrument sound box design
WO2003094146A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-13 Mario Urbanski Claudio String instrument with sound enhancing channel extending in the neck

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3186288A (en) * 1964-03-02 1965-06-01 Thot Res Inc Stringed instrument of the viol type
US3427915A (en) * 1964-08-19 1969-02-18 Melvin Mooney Acoustic panels
US4242938A (en) * 1978-12-14 1981-01-06 Zalinge Henk Van Stringed musical instrument
FR2444312A1 (en) * 1978-12-15 1980-07-11 Zalinge Henk Van Stringed instrument with electrical pick=up - has narrow sound-box with internal partition under bridge to reduce parasitic sound effects
USD383480S (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-09-09 Gary E. Bartig Small bodied upright bass
DE19640278A1 (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-16 Heiko Dipl Phys Hoepfinger Stringed instrument sound box design
WO2003094146A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-13 Mario Urbanski Claudio String instrument with sound enhancing channel extending in the neck

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