US144955A - Improvement in varnishes or polishes for wood, metals - Google Patents
Improvement in varnishes or polishes for wood, metals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US144955A US144955A US144955DA US144955A US 144955 A US144955 A US 144955A US 144955D A US144955D A US 144955DA US 144955 A US144955 A US 144955A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- metals
- improvement
- varnishes
- polishes
- wood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010430 fresco painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BLFQGGGGFNSJKA-XHXSRVRCSA-N sertraline hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C32)NC)=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 BLFQGGGGFNSJKA-XHXSRVRCSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0036—Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents
Definitions
- My invention relates to the preparation of a liquid called Lustral, for cleaning and polishing pictures, painted and varnished articles, metals, glazed and varnished fabrics.
- the preparation of this polish is effected in Y three stages, as follows: First, to twenty-two gallons of water, poured into a trough, are added thirty-six pounds of hydrochloric acid, and the same weight of alumina-calcareous earth, preferably that found in the mine of Itosiresyin the French department of Haute- Loire. The mixture is allowed to stand a day, while the carbonic acid is disengaged.
- the surface is then washed with water, applied by another sponge or cloth, and allowed to dry until it presents a dull appearance, resulting from the presence of the material which constitutes the polish. It is then rubbed with chamois-leather till the polish is brought up.
- liquid polish composed of water, hydrochloric acid, alumina-calcareous earth, in the proportions and prepared substantially as specified.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT QFFICE JEAN FRANQOIS GHEVALIER, OF LYON S, FRANCE.
IMPROVEMENT IN VARNISHES OR POLISHES FOR WOOD, METALS, &c.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 144,955, dated November 25, 1873; application filed November 6, 1873. v
To all whomsit may 007106711.
Be it known that I, J EAN FRANQOIS CHEV- ALIER, of the city of Lyons, in the Republic of France, have invented an Improvement in Liquid Polish; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same. 7
My invention relates to the preparation of a liquid called Lustral, for cleaning and polishing pictures, painted and varnished articles, metals, glazed and varnished fabrics. The preparation of this polish is effected in Y three stages, as follows: First, to twenty-two gallons of water, poured into a trough, are added thirty-six pounds of hydrochloric acid, and the same weight of alumina-calcareous earth, preferably that found in the mine of Itosiresyin the French department of Haute- Loire. The mixture is allowed to stand a day, while the carbonic acid is disengaged. Second, ivory-black, in cake, to the amount of fifteen and a half pounds, is pulverized and strewn over the liquid resulting from the first operation without agitation. Itis again allowed to stand a day. Third, the mixture is now and reflectors, to paintings and other objects the surface is first moistened with the liquid, applied by a sponge or cloth, and allowed to stand about two minutes, till the cloudy coating or tarnish becomes decomposed. The surface is then rubbed with a brush or woolen cloth until the tarnish is removed, furth er moistening with the liquid being resorted to if the tarnish should be thick or difficult of removal. The surface is then washed with water, applied by another sponge or cloth, and allowed to dry until it presents a dull appearance, resulting from the presence of the material which constitutes the polish. It is then rubbed with chamois-leather till the polish is brought up.
With the exception of articles gilded with leaf, fresco-painting, and iron surfaces, which should not be treated with this material, almost all other articles of furniture, ornament or decoration susceptible of polish, can be cleaned and brightened by its use, in the manner described above,
I claim as my invention- 7 The liquid polish composed of water, hydrochloric acid, alumina-calcareous earth, in the proportions and prepared substantially as specified.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification before two subscribing witness'es.
J. I". CHEVALIER.
Wit-nesses F. FESGHOTTE,
U. S. Vice-Consul. H. H. TITTMANN.
U. S. ConsularClerk.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US144955A true US144955A (en) | 1873-11-25 |
Family
ID=2214369
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US144955D Expired - Lifetime US144955A (en) | Improvement in varnishes or polishes for wood, metals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US144955A (en) |
-
0
- US US144955D patent/US144955A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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