US1436045A - Electric switch - Google Patents

Description

G. J. MEUER.

ELECTRIC SWITCH.

APPLICATION FILED NOV. 24, I9I9.

Patented Nov. 21, 1922:.

IN VEN TOR.

AITTORNEY Nov, f Zl, 1925..

a i e "r l o o a a n t o) ll a l. i

l tttti n I. 6 w i lei Q) l e1 GEORGE J. MET IER OF MILWAUKEE, WIS )"ONSIN. ASSIGNOR TG THE CUTLER-HAMMER MFG. (30., OF MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN, A CORPORATION OF 'WISCONSIN.

ELECTRIC SJVITCH.

Application filed November 24, 1919. serial No. 340,212.'

To (JZZ whom it may concern Be it known that I, G-nonon J. MEUER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Milwaukee. in the county of iililwaukec and State of ll'isconsin, have. invented new and useful Improvements in Electric Edwitchcs. of which the following is a tall, clear. concise, and exact description. reference being had. to theaccompanying drawing. forming a part of this specification.

This invention relates to electric switches and more particularly to actuating devices therefor.

in switches employed for the transmission oi signals in hospitals and the like it is desirable to provide switch actuating means eadily operable by the patient to transmit he signal summoning the attendant and to 'ovidc against subsequent accidental opration or the switch resulting in discontinuation ot' the call prior to arrival ot' the attendant.

The present invention has among its objects that of providing actuating mechanism readily applicable to existing switch struc- 'tures without material alteration thereoi for providing the aforementioned operative tures.

Another object is that of providing for a. push and pull switch having a single op erating member, means enabling actuation of suchinember to operate the switch in either sense fron'i a given location and in one sense only from other locations.

Other objects andadvantagcs will hereinai'ter appear.

in the accompanying drawing wherein is illustrated an embodiment of the invention,

Figure l is a side clevational view thereof;

. a perspective view illustrating etails.

I to the drawing, the same illusa switch mechanisn'i indicated gen- 1 having a single push and pull opmember Said switch niechanisn'i to dash mounting within an ordiswitch with n the outlet box and also secnring the l b, pla'te in position. in the usual. nanner. Said lugs are lurther PiOl'tlPtl with ofiset portions 7 and 8 serving to space the switch inwardly away from the face plate a sutiicient distance to permit :tull reciprocation of the operating member 2 without restraint by said face plate.

The projecting portion of the operating member is reduced to provide a shoulder 9 and is terminally screw threaded to receive a nut 10.= A yoke 11 is mounted upon said reduced portion of the operating member being clamped against the shoulder 9 by means of the nut 10. A push button menu ber 12 is riveted or otherwise rigidly secured to the upper end of said yoke and adapted to" extend through a suitable opening 13 in the face plate 3 to provide for actuatiouot the switch in one sense only. The opposite end of said yoke is bent to provide a shallow transverse groo ve 14: and is further provided with a longitudinal slot 15 the inner end of said slot having an enlarged portion 16 coinciding with said groove and adapted to receive the terminal portion. of a chain 17 or other suitable flexible connection extending through a second opening 18 in said face plate to provide for actuation of the switch in the opposite sense only.

A. hollow internally tapered horn or guide 19 is riveted or otherwise rigidly secured within the opening 18 of said plate to surround the chain 17 for facilitating traverse of the latter through the plate and insuring a substantially straight pull upon the yoke irrespective of the angle from which the pull upon the chain is exerted. The push button 12 is further adapted to coactwith the sides of the opening 13 for guiding the movable switch parts and insuring rectilinear motion thereoi under all conditions of peration and particularly when actuated by a pull upon the chain.

In practice the last link of the chain 17 is slipped through the contracted portion of the slot 15 and located within the enlarged portion thereof, the sides of the yolre adjacent said contracted portion oi the slotbe ng thereafter spr g irward to prevent w hdrawal of the chain.

The manner of operation of the aforedescribed mechanism may be brietly outlined as follows; assuming the switch to be so connected as to control the transmission of call signals in a hospital or the like, the chain extending within easy reach of the patient and being the only element Within the patients control. A. single slight pull upon the chain. serves to operate the switch in appropriate sense for initiating the-call si nal, whereas subsequent actuation of the 1 produces no further eilect upon the A on, whereby such signal will continue to ansmitted pending actuation of the itcn in the opposite sense by means of the cash button which will ordinarily occur only the switch is again subjected to control by the patient by means of the chain in the manner aloredescribed.

"What I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:

' The combination with an electric switch or, of associated devices each provid- U .for actuation of said operating member in one direction only, certain of said devices b aperable from locations remote from v1- he havinga single push and pull operating member, of associated devices each providsaid a. A combination with an electric switch ing for actuation of said operating member in one direction only, certain oi said devices being operable from a given location only.

'ng a'single push and pull operating her, of associated devices each providlor actuation or" said operating member direction only, certain of said devices operable from locations remote from nch, and all of said devices being opfrom a given. point adjacent said f!) to The combination with an electric switch having single push. and pull operating member, of a yolre secured to said operating member, push button and a pull chain secured to said yoke to provide for actuation of said operating member in opposite directions respectively. I

a The combination with an electric switch havipg single push and pull operating member, or assocla' ted devices each or viding' for actuation of said operating member in one direction only, certain of said devices being operable from locations remote from said switch, and means coacting with certain of said devices for guiding said operating member during movement thereof.

the combination with an electric switch push and pull operating Jon arrival of the attendant, whereupon a single push and pull operating lhe combination with an electric switch member, of associated devices each providing for actuation of said operating member in one direction only, certain of said devices being operable from locations remote from said switch and 'meanscoacting with certainof said devices for guiding said operatingmember during actuation thereof by other.

of said devices.

8. The combination with an electric'switch adapted to flush mounting, in conjunction with a face plate, said switch having a push and ull operating member located rearward-y ofsaid plate, of associated devices connected with said operating member and penetrating said plate, each of said devices providing for actuation of said operating member to operate the switch in one sense only.

9. The combination with an electric switch having a push and pull operating member and adapted to flush mounting, in conjunction'with a face plate, of means for mounting said face plate upon said switch forwardly of and in spaced relation to said op.- erating member and associated devices con nected with said operating member and extending through and forwardly of said plate to provide individually for actuation of said operating member in one direction only.

'10. The combination with an electric switch having push and pull operating member and adapted to flush mounting, in conjunction with a face plate, of means for mounting said face plate upon said switch forwardly of and in spaced relation to said operating member and associated devices connected with said operating memberand extending through and forwardly of said plate to provide individually for actuation of said operating member in one direction only, certain of said devices being operable from points remote from said switch.

- 111. The combination with an electric switch having a push and pull operating member and adapted to flush mounting, in conjunction with a face-plate, of means for mounting said face plate upon said: switch forwardly of and in spaced relation to said operating member and associated devices connected with said operating member and extending through and forwardly of said plate to provide individually for actuation -of said operating member in one direction only, one of said devices having a portion adapted to coact with said plate for guiding said operatingmember when actuated by another of said devices.

12. The combination with an electric switch having a push and pull operating member and adapted to flush mounting, in conjunction with a face plate, of means for mounting said face plate upon said switch forwardly of and in spaced relation to said operating member and associated devices connected with said operating member and Ill-30 extending through and forwardly of said plate to provide individually for actuation of said operating member in one direction only, said plate havingnieans tor uidina both of said devices. i

13. The combination with an electric switch having a push and pull operating member and adapted to flush mounting, in

. conjunction with a face plate, of means for mounting said face plate upon said switch forwardly of and in spaced relation to said operating member and associated devices connected with said operating member and extending through and forwardly of said plate to provide individually for actuation of said operating member in one direction only, said plate having, means for guiding both of said devices and insuring rectilinear movement of said operating member when actuated by either of said devices.

1 The combination with an electric switch adapted to flush mounting, in conjunction with a face plate and having a push and pull operating member located rearwardly of said plate, of a yoke secured to said operating member, a push button secured to said yoke and projecting through said plate to provide for actuation of said opc'atin'g member in one directiouand to guide said member during; movement thereof and a flexible member penetrating said plate and connected to said yoke to provide for actuation oi said operating member in the opposite direction- 15. The combination with an electric switch adapted to flush mountiiig,-in conjunction with a face plate and having a. push and pull operating member located rearwardly of said plate. oi a yoke secured to sail operating member, a push button secured to said yoke and projecting through said plate to provide for actuation of said operating member in one direction and to guide said member during movement thereof and a flexible member penetrating said plate and connected to said yoke to provide for actuation of said operating member in the opposite direction, said, plate having guiding" means for transmitting a pull substantially parallel to the axis of said operating member irrespective of the direction of force applied to said flexible member.

In witness whereof, 1' have hereunto subscribed my name.

enonen J. MEUER.

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