US1426111A - Hair comb - Google Patents

Hair comb Download PDF

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Publication number
US1426111A
US1426111A US409878A US40987820A US1426111A US 1426111 A US1426111 A US 1426111A US 409878 A US409878 A US 409878A US 40987820 A US40987820 A US 40987820A US 1426111 A US1426111 A US 1426111A
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Prior art keywords
teeth
comb
strips
hair comb
pins
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Expired - Lifetime
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US409878A
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Sacker John
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/30Combs specially adapted for removing dirt or grease

Definitions

  • My invention relates to a novel construction of comb particularly suit-able for rei'i'ioving nits from the hair of persons heads, and from the hair of animals, such as dogs.
  • Combs for this purpose are usually made of flexible material such as celluloid, bone and the like and possess the disadvantage that when in use the teeth yield and allow the nits to pass between them.
  • the object of my invention is to overcome this disadvantage and to this end I construct a comb of a practically rigid or non-tier;- ible material such as metal with very line divisions between the teeth and as it is difiicult to manufacture such a comb on account of the close spacing of the teeth I form the latter separate and secure them together or to a back or handle.
  • each tooth is provided with holes for the reception of pins or bolts for securing the teeth together or in a back or pieces or washers alternately between them,
  • the strips of metal or other material forming the teeth are reduced in thickness at the tech end as compared with what may be termed the back portion, so that, when the said strips are assembled to form the comb, the necessary space is left between the teeth.
  • the strips may be se-' cured together by being clamped betweenv ta ed Aug e-192,2
  • Figure 2 is a section on the line 2+2 Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is an elevation of a portion of a comb illustrating a modification.
  • Figure 4 is an elevation illustrating a further modification
  • 1 Figure 5 is a section on the line 55' Figure 4:.
  • a indicates the strips constituting the teeth and b the two end plates or strips.
  • 0 indicates a pair of pins or bolts which are passed through holes formed in each of the strips 41!. and the plates Z).
  • the strips a and the .end plates 6 are threaded upon the said pins or bolts 0 and.
  • the washers 0? may be made slightly thicker than the washers al so that, when the comb is assembled, the strips may be closer together at the tooth than at the back end, 6 are screws engaging threads in the pins 0 to. prevent the nuts 6 from becoming accidentally detached from the said pins.
  • Figure 8 shows the modification of the comb in which the individual strips a are re prised in thickness at the tooth end as compared with the back portion, the latter being I advantageously thicker than the said tooth end at the parts embracing the bolts 0. This arrangement enables the washers d to bedispensed with.
  • combs made according to the invention possess certain advantages, since the Whole of the comb is composed ofan easily cleansable and un breakable material such as metal, and in those, forms in which the teeth are not solderedtogether the parts can be easily separated so as to render the cleansing operation thorough and .eflicient.
  • a hair comb constructed of n'on-fiexible material, comprising teeth, provided portion comprising the teeth, to secure a firm grip by the hand of the user.
  • a hair comb constructed of non-flexible material, comprising teeth, the upper ends of which are thickened to space them apart When secured together, each of said teeth being provided With a plurality of appertures, one of said apertures being at the lower extremity of the thickened portion, and the other at the upper extremity of said thickened portion pins adapted to be passed through said apertures for securing said teeth together.
  • 7 4 3.

Description

J. SA CKER'.
- HAIR COMB. v APPLICATION FILE4D SEPT- 13, 1920.
Patented Aug. 15,1922.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
//7 ray/01- J. SACKER..
HAIR COMB.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT 13., 1.929.
1, 12 6, 1 1 1, v Patented Aug. 15, 1922.
2 sum-sum 2.
figj. 5] F294. v F 15 zen of Russia, residing JGHN secrrnn, or 'rINsBunY PARK, tonnon, ENGLAND;
HAIR COMB.
;- Specification of Letters l atentfi- I "Application filed September 1 3, 1920. Serial No 409,878.
To all whom 2'25 may concern lie it known that I, JOHN Saonnn, a citi- Blackstock Road, Finsbury Park, London, England, have invented an Improved Hair Comb, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to a novel construction of comb particularly suit-able for rei'i'ioving nits from the hair of persons heads, and from the hair of animals, such as dogs.
Combs for this purpose are usually made of flexible material such as celluloid, bone and the like and possess the disadvantage that when in use the teeth yield and allow the nits to pass between them.
The object of my invention is to overcome this disadvantage and to this end I construct a comb of a practically rigid or non-tier;- ible material such as metal with very line divisions between the teeth and as it is difiicult to manufacture such a comb on account of the close spacing of the teeth I form the latter separate and secure them together or to a back or handle.
In a suitable arrangement for carrying out the invention each tooth is provided with holes for the reception of pins or bolts for securing the teeth together or in a back or pieces or washers alternately between them,
these distance pieces then providing the necessary spacing between the teeth In a further modification I make use of strips formed with teeth at either end, the so-called backs being then provided in the middle and being connected together in any of the Ways above desrribed. By these means two combs of different meshmay be] provided in one and the same appliance.
In a modified construction according. to the invention the strips of metal or other material forming the teeth are reduced in thickness at the tech end as compared with what may be termed the back portion, so that, when the said strips are assembled to form the comb, the necessary space is left between the teeth. The strips may be se-' cured together by being clamped betweenv ta ed Aug e-192,2
two'end plates or strips ofpins portions andthe said plates; or the back portions may be soldered or welded together.
or bolts passed through holes in the back I I To enable the invention to be fully understood, I will describe it by reference to the accompanying drawing in which Figure 1 irsa sectional elevation of one 1 form of comb made according tothe'invention. 7
" Figure 2 is a section on the line 2+2 Figure 1.
Figure 3 is an elevation of a portion of a comb illustrating a modification.
Figure 4 is an elevation illustrating a further modification, and 1 Figure 5 is a section on the line 55'Figure 4:.
Referring firstto the construction of comb illustrated in Figures 1 and 2, a indicates the strips constituting the teeth and b the two end plates or strips. 0 indicates a pair of pins or bolts which are passed through holes formed in each of the strips 41!. and the plates Z). The strips a and the .end plates 6 are threaded upon the said pins or bolts 0 and.
cent strips on the respective bolts 0 the whole being then tightly clamped together by means of the nuts 6, engaging the screwthreaded projecting ends of the pins 0. In, 1
practice, the washers 0? may be made slightly thicker than the washers al so that, when the comb is assembled, the strips may be closer together at the tooth than at the back end, 6 are screws engaging threads in the pins 0 to. prevent the nuts 6 from becoming accidentally detached from the said pins.
Figure 8 shows the modification of the comb in which the individual strips a are re duced in thickness at the tooth end as compared with the back portion, the latter being I advantageously thicker than the said tooth end at the parts embracing the bolts 0. This arrangement enables the washers d to bedispensed with.
In Figures 4 and 5 I have indicated a modification of the arrangement illustrated in Figure 3, in which modification. the strips a are formed with back portions f which are soldered togetherand additionally secured. in place by means of the. transverse pins or rivets g.
In the drawings single combs only are shown, but double combs may be made by forming the strips (1 with teeth at both ends and extending the end plates 6 to correspond therewith. This arrangement is illustrated by dotted lines at h Figures 1 and 2.
As Will be understood, combs made according to the invention possess certain advantages, since the Whole of the comb is composed ofan easily cleansable and un breakable material such as metal, and in those, forms in which the teeth are not solderedtogether the parts can be easily separated so as to render the cleansing operation thorough and .eflicient.
Claims:
1. A hair comb constructed of n'on-fiexible material, comprising teeth, provided portion comprising the teeth, to secure a firm grip by the hand of the user.
2. A hair comb constructed of non-flexible material, comprising teeth, the upper ends of which are thickened to space them apart When secured together, each of said teeth being provided With a plurality of appertures, one of said apertures being at the lower extremity of the thickened portion, and the other at the upper extremity of said thickened portion pins adapted to be passed through said apertures for securing said teeth together. 7 4 3. A hair comb as claimed in claim 2, in Which the thickened portions at the upper ends of the teeth, form a handle which is substantially rectangular in shape, to permit a firm grip by the user.
JOHN SACKER.
US409878A 1920-09-13 1920-09-13 Hair comb Expired - Lifetime US1426111A (en)

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US409878A US1426111A (en) 1920-09-13 1920-09-13 Hair comb

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Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0079375A1 (en) * 1981-05-19 1983-05-25 Albert Saferstein Comb and method of making same.
US4913172A (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-04-03 Fargo Chou Comb structure with ointment
US20050273136A1 (en) * 2000-01-05 2005-12-08 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for delivering a closure device
US20060265012A1 (en) * 2002-11-26 2006-11-23 Abbott Laboratories Multi-Element Biased Suture Clip
US7806904B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2010-10-05 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device
US7819895B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2010-10-26 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Vascular sheath with bioabsorbable puncture site closure apparatus and methods of use
US7841502B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2010-11-30 Abbott Laboratories Modular clip applier
US7842068B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2010-11-30 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for providing tactile feedback while delivering a closure device
US7850709B2 (en) 2002-06-04 2010-12-14 Abbott Vascular Inc. Blood vessel closure clip and delivery device
US7854810B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2010-12-21 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Methods for manufacturing a clip and clip
US7857828B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2010-12-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Clip applier and methods of use
US7867249B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2011-01-11 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Clip applier and methods of use
US7879071B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2011-02-01 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US7887563B2 (en) 2001-06-07 2011-02-15 Abbott Vascular Inc. Surgical staple
US7931669B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2011-04-26 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Integrated vascular device with puncture site closure component and sealant and methods of use
US8313497B2 (en) 2005-07-01 2012-11-20 Abbott Laboratories Clip applier and methods of use
US8579932B2 (en) 2002-02-21 2013-11-12 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Sheath apparatus and methods for delivering a closure device
US8590760B2 (en) 2004-05-25 2013-11-26 Abbott Vascular Inc. Surgical stapler
US8690910B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2014-04-08 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US8784447B2 (en) 2000-09-08 2014-07-22 Abbott Vascular Inc. Surgical stapler
US8893947B2 (en) 2007-12-17 2014-11-25 Abbott Laboratories Clip applier and methods of use
US8926633B2 (en) 2005-06-24 2015-01-06 Abbott Laboratories Apparatus and method for delivering a closure element
US9089674B2 (en) 2000-10-06 2015-07-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for positioning a vascular sheath
US9579091B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2017-02-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure system and methods of use
EP3912511A1 (en) * 2020-05-23 2021-11-24 Lars Magnus Holmberg A comb
US11439378B2 (en) 2009-01-09 2022-09-13 Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. Closure devices and methods
US11589856B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2023-02-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Clip applier and methods of use
US11672518B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2023-06-13 Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. Articulating suturing device

Cited By (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0079375A1 (en) * 1981-05-19 1983-05-25 Albert Saferstein Comb and method of making same.
EP0079375A4 (en) * 1981-05-19 1983-09-20 Albert Saferstein Comb and method of making same.
US4502498A (en) * 1981-05-19 1985-03-05 Comb Associates Plastic nit comb
US4913172A (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-04-03 Fargo Chou Comb structure with ointment
US8758396B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2014-06-24 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Vascular sheath with bioabsorbable puncture site closure apparatus and methods of use
US7901428B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2011-03-08 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Vascular sheath with bioabsorbable puncture site closure apparatus and methods of use
US8956388B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2015-02-17 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Integrated vascular device with puncture site closure component and sealant
US7931669B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2011-04-26 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Integrated vascular device with puncture site closure component and sealant and methods of use
US7819895B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2010-10-26 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Vascular sheath with bioabsorbable puncture site closure apparatus and methods of use
US7828817B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2010-11-09 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for delivering a closure device
US9579091B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2017-02-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure system and methods of use
US9050087B2 (en) 2000-01-05 2015-06-09 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Integrated vascular device with puncture site closure component and sealant and methods of use
US20050273136A1 (en) * 2000-01-05 2005-12-08 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for delivering a closure device
US8784447B2 (en) 2000-09-08 2014-07-22 Abbott Vascular Inc. Surgical stapler
US9089674B2 (en) 2000-10-06 2015-07-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for positioning a vascular sheath
US7806904B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2010-10-05 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device
US8236026B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2012-08-07 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US7879071B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2011-02-01 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US7887555B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2011-02-15 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US8486108B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2013-07-16 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US8603136B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2013-12-10 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for providing tactile feedback while delivering a closure device
US8128644B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2012-03-06 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US8690910B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2014-04-08 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US7842068B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2010-11-30 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for providing tactile feedback while delivering a closure device
US8486092B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2013-07-16 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Closure device and methods for making and using them
US7887563B2 (en) 2001-06-07 2011-02-15 Abbott Vascular Inc. Surgical staple
US8579932B2 (en) 2002-02-21 2013-11-12 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Sheath apparatus and methods for delivering a closure device
US7850709B2 (en) 2002-06-04 2010-12-14 Abbott Vascular Inc. Blood vessel closure clip and delivery device
US7806910B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2010-10-05 Abbott Laboratories Multi-element biased suture clip
US20060265012A1 (en) * 2002-11-26 2006-11-23 Abbott Laboratories Multi-Element Biased Suture Clip
US20100324598A1 (en) * 2002-11-26 2010-12-23 Abbott Laboratories Multi element biased suture clip
US8460339B2 (en) 2002-11-26 2013-06-11 Abbott Laboratories Multi element biased suture clip
US7854810B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2010-12-21 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Methods for manufacturing a clip and clip
US7857828B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2010-12-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Clip applier and methods of use
US7867249B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2011-01-11 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Clip applier and methods of use
US7905900B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2011-03-15 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Clip applier and methods of use
US11589856B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2023-02-28 Integrated Vascular Systems, Inc. Clip applier and methods of use
US8590760B2 (en) 2004-05-25 2013-11-26 Abbott Vascular Inc. Surgical stapler
US8926633B2 (en) 2005-06-24 2015-01-06 Abbott Laboratories Apparatus and method for delivering a closure element
US8313497B2 (en) 2005-07-01 2012-11-20 Abbott Laboratories Clip applier and methods of use
US11344304B2 (en) 2005-07-01 2022-05-31 Abbott Laboratories Clip applier and methods of use
US8893947B2 (en) 2007-12-17 2014-11-25 Abbott Laboratories Clip applier and methods of use
US7841502B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2010-11-30 Abbott Laboratories Modular clip applier
US11439378B2 (en) 2009-01-09 2022-09-13 Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. Closure devices and methods
US11672518B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2023-06-13 Abbott Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. Articulating suturing device
EP3912511A1 (en) * 2020-05-23 2021-11-24 Lars Magnus Holmberg A comb

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