US1408045A - Pantograph apparatus - Google Patents

Pantograph apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
US1408045A
US1408045A US214854A US21485418A US1408045A US 1408045 A US1408045 A US 1408045A US 214854 A US214854 A US 214854A US 21485418 A US21485418 A US 21485418A US 1408045 A US1408045 A US 1408045A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
writing
tracer
pantograph
receiving pen
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US214854A
Inventor
George S Tiffany
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telautograph Corp
Original Assignee
Telautograph Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Telautograph Corp filed Critical Telautograph Corp
Priority to US214854A priority Critical patent/US1408045A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1408045A publication Critical patent/US1408045A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43LARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L13/00Drawing instruments, or writing or drawing appliances or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • B43L13/10Pantographic instruments for copying, enlarging, or diminishing

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in pantographs designed particularly for use in connection with machines for projecting the writings of the pantograph upon a screen, bulletin-board, or the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a pantograph embodying the improvements of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same.
  • 1 represents the base of the machine
  • 2 what may be termed the transmitting instrument
  • 3 the receivlng instrument.
  • the former is equipped with a tracer 4 and the latter with a. receiving pen
  • the tracer is pivotally mounted in one end of an arm 6, the opposite end of which is pivotally mounted on a stud 7, secured to a sleeve 8.
  • the receiving pen 5 is similarly mounted in an arm 9 pivoted at its opposite end in a stud 10 secured to said sleeve 8.
  • Arms 6, 9 are connected by a link 8, so that the lateral movements of the transmltting tracer will be transmitted to the receiving pen 5, the pivotal connection between arms 6, 9 permitting of such movement.
  • Sleeve 8 is provided with a shaft 11 free to rotate therein and having secured to its opposite ends pinions 12, 13, engaging racks 14, 15, respectively, secured to base 1 or an extension thereof.
  • the outer ends of shaft 11 projcct into slots provided in guard plates 16, 1'? secured to base 1; the purpose of this connection being to retain the pinions 12, in engagement with the racas 1d, 15.
  • the receiving pen will be correspondingly moved to the same extent in a direction crosswise of the line of writing, because of the engagement of the pinions 12, 13 on shaft 11. with their respective racks 1 1-, 15.
  • This shaft is parallel with the line of writing and throughout its movements up and dawn in the crosswise direction referred to, it is retained in this position. of parallelism. This is true also of the sleeve 8.
  • the movement of the receiving pen to and from its writing surface is controlled. from the transmitting tracer I, the raising and lowerlng of which from or towards its writing surface results in rotary motion of sleeve 8, and, therefore, in the movement of the receiving pen 5 to or from its writing surface.
  • the transmitting apparatus is provided with paper supplying and feeding means consisting of a web of paper 20 suitably supported in a bracket 21 depending from the basel, from which the paper passes over the writing platen 22 and thence downwardly around atake-up spool on a shaft 23 journaled in a bracket 24- depending from base 1, this shaft being provided with aknurled handle 25 by which it may be turned and the paper shifted over the writing platen 22, whenever a fresh spool of paper is required.
  • a-tracer in one field, a receiving pen in the other, a carrier movable on the support transversely to the writing fields.
  • pinions on said carrier and racks on the support engaged thereby whereby the carrier is maintained parallel to the writing fields, rods pivotally connected at their rear ends to the carrier, one carrying the tracer and the other the receiving pen in their front ends, and a rod pivotally connectedwith said rods intermediate. their ends whereby the lateral movements of the tracer are transmitted to the pen.

Description

G. S. TIFFANY.
PANTOGRAPH APPARATUS.
APPLICATION men FEB. I, ma.
Patented Feb. 28,1922.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1- 1 MiG 8,045.
G. S. TIFFANY.
PANTOGRAPH APPARATUS.
APPLICATION man FEB. 1, 191B.
Patented Feb. 28, 1922.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE S. TIFFANY, OF SUMMIT, NEW JERSEY, ASSIGNOR TO TELAUTOGRAPH CORPO- RATION, OF RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, A CORPORATION OF VIRGINIA.
PAN'TOGRAPH APPARATUS.
I IGSM IEF.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE S. TIFFANY, a citizen of the United States, residing at Summit, county of Union, and State of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Pantograph Apparatus, fully described and represented in the following specification and the accompanying drawings, forming a part of the same.
This invention relates to improvements in pantographs designed particularly for use in connection with machines for projecting the writings of the pantograph upon a screen, bulletin-board, or the like.
In the accompanying drawing Figure 1 is a plan view of a pantograph embodying the improvements of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side elevation of the same.
In said drawing, 1 represents the base of the machine, 2 what may be termed the transmitting instrument, and 3 the receivlng instrument. The former is equipped with a tracer 4 and the latter with a. receiving pen The tracer is pivotally mounted in one end of an arm 6, the opposite end of which is pivotally mounted on a stud 7, secured to a sleeve 8. The receiving pen 5 is similarly mounted in an arm 9 pivoted at its opposite end in a stud 10 secured to said sleeve 8. Arms 6, 9 are connected by a link 8, so that the lateral movements of the transmltting tracer will be transmitted to the receiving pen 5, the pivotal connection between arms 6, 9 permitting of such movement. Sleeve 8 is provided with a shaft 11 free to rotate therein and having secured to its opposite ends pinions 12, 13, engaging racks 14, 15, respectively, secured to base 1 or an extension thereof. The outer ends of shaft 11 projcct into slots provided in guard plates 16, 1'? secured to base 1; the purpose of this connection being to retain the pinions 12, in engagement with the racas 1d, 15. From the foregoing, it will be understood that as the transmitting tracer at is moved laterally as in ordinary writing movements, the receiving pen will be correspondingly moved in the same direction and to the same extend because of the link connection 8 between the arms 6, 9. It will also be understood Specification of Letters Patent. Pat t d F 28 1922' Application filed. February 1, 1918.
Serial No. 214,854.
that as the transmitting tracer is moved up and down its writing surface or field, the receiving pen will be correspondingly moved to the same extent in a direction crosswise of the line of writing, because of the engagement of the pinions 12, 13 on shaft 11. with their respective racks 1 1-, 15. This shaft is parallel with the line of writing and throughout its movements up and dawn in the crosswise direction referred to, it is retained in this position. of parallelism. This is true also of the sleeve 8.
The movement of the receiving pen to and from its writing surface is controlled. from the transmitting tracer I, the raising and lowerlng of which from or towards its writing surface results in rotary motion of sleeve 8, and, therefore, in the movement of the receiving pen 5 to or from its writing surface.
The transmitting apparatus is provided with paper supplying and feeding means consisting of a web of paper 20 suitably supported in a bracket 21 depending from the basel, from which the paper passes over the writing platen 22 and thence downwardly around atake-up spool on a shaft 23 journaled in a bracket 24- depending from base 1, this shaft being provided with aknurled handle 25 by which it may be turned and the paper shifted over the writing platen 22, whenever a fresh spool of paper is required.
What I claim is:
In a pantographic apparatus the combina tion of a support having two writing fields,
a-tracer in one field, a receiving pen in the other, a carrier movable on the support transversely to the writing fields. pinions on said carrier and racks on the support engaged thereby whereby the carrier is maintained parallel to the writing fields, rods pivotally connected at their rear ends to the carrier, one carrying the tracer and the other the receiving pen in their front ends, and a rod pivotally connectedwith said rods intermediate. their ends whereby the lateral movements of the tracer are transmitted to the pen.
' In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand.
GEORGE S. TIFFANY.
US214854A 1918-02-01 1918-02-01 Pantograph apparatus Expired - Lifetime US1408045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US214854A US1408045A (en) 1918-02-01 1918-02-01 Pantograph apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US214854A US1408045A (en) 1918-02-01 1918-02-01 Pantograph apparatus

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US1408045A true US1408045A (en) 1922-02-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2671965A (en) * 1952-06-27 1954-03-16 Harold E Pollitt Device for projecting drawings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2671965A (en) * 1952-06-27 1954-03-16 Harold E Pollitt Device for projecting drawings

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