US138533A - Improvement in cider-mills - Google Patents

Improvement in cider-mills Download PDF

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Publication number
US138533A
US138533A US138533DA US138533A US 138533 A US138533 A US 138533A US 138533D A US138533D A US 138533DA US 138533 A US138533 A US 138533A
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cider
cylinder
mills
improvement
rollers
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/06Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers specially adapted for milling grain

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  • Figure 1 is a vertical transverse section of a cider-mill illustrating my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan of the same, partly in section.
  • a A represent parts of the frame of the mill.
  • B is the hopper.
  • O O are a pair of feedrollers, each formed with one, two, or more rows of teeth, 0 c.
  • D is the grinding-cylinder, provided with oblique or slightly hooking teeth, (1 d, which may be arranged in spiral rows around its periphery.
  • E is the concave hinged above at e, and having its lower end pressed toward the cylinder D by a spring, F.
  • the G is a sliding floor or false bottom armed at its edge with a grinding-plate, g, and adjusted by set-screws H H H so as to hold it firmly in position with the edge of the plate 9 in proper proximity to the periphery or teeth of the cylinder D, so as to permit the passage of only thoroughly ground pumice.
  • the space I above the adjustable floor G, forms a receptacle to catch and retain stones and other foreign bodies, which, being pressed by the cylinder into the body of pumice collected under the edge of the concave E, are readily removed by the hand of the operator.
  • the rollers O O and cylinder D are rotated in.
  • feed-rollers G C in combination with the grinding-cylinder D, hinged concave E, and separately-adj ustable floor G, all arranged to operate in manner substantially as and for the purposes specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Description

PATENT QFFIGE.
MARCUS P. SCH-ENOK, OF FULTON, NEW YORK.
IMPROVEMENT lN CIDER-MILLS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 138,533, dated May 6, 1873; application filed October 17, 1872.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MARCUS P. ScHENoK, of Fulton, in the county of Oswego and State of New York, have invented an Improved Cider-Mill, of which the following is a specification:
Nature and Objects of the Invention.
Description of the Drawing.
Figure 1 is a vertical transverse section of a cider-mill illustrating my invention. Fig. 2 is a plan of the same, partly in section.
General Description.
A A represent parts of the frame of the mill. B is the hopper. O O are a pair of feedrollers, each formed with one, two, or more rows of teeth, 0 c. D is the grinding-cylinder, provided with oblique or slightly hooking teeth, (1 d, which may be arranged in spiral rows around its periphery. E is the concave hinged above at e, and having its lower end pressed toward the cylinder D by a spring, F. G is a sliding floor or false bottom armed at its edge with a grinding-plate, g, and adjusted by set-screws H H H so as to hold it firmly in position with the edge of the plate 9 in proper proximity to the periphery or teeth of the cylinder D, so as to permit the passage of only thoroughly ground pumice. The space I, above the adjustable floor G, forms a receptacle to catch and retain stones and other foreign bodies, which, being pressed by the cylinder into the body of pumice collected under the edge of the concave E, are readily removed by the hand of the operator. The rollers O O and cylinder D are rotated in. the directions indicated by the arrows, and at proper relative speeds, by means of gearing J K L L, J being a pinion on the shaft of rapidly-revolving cylinder D, and K a wheel gearing with said pinion, so as to transmit a much less rapid rotation to the rollers O 0, said wheel K being keyed on the shaft of one of said rollers, and their shafts being geared together by the wheels L L. The dotted lines in Fig. 1 show the arrangement and connection of the gearing.
Claims.
The following is claimed as new:
1. The feed-rollers G C, in combination with the grinding-cylinder D, hinged concave E, and separately-adj ustable floor G, all arranged to operate in manner substantially as and for the purposes specified.
2. The stone-catching box I, combined with the grindingcylinder D, as and for the purpose set forth.
3. The combination of gearing .l K L L with the cylinder D and feed-rollers O C, as set forth.
M. P. SGHENGK.
Witnesses:
Oomvros KNIGHT, WALTER ALLEN.
US138533D Improvement in cider-mills Expired - Lifetime US138533A (en)

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