US1374955A - Concrete building-block - Google Patents
Concrete building-block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1374955A US1374955A US375827A US37582720A US1374955A US 1374955 A US1374955 A US 1374955A US 375827 A US375827 A US 375827A US 37582720 A US37582720 A US 37582720A US 1374955 A US1374955 A US 1374955A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- block
- concrete building
- schenk
- blocks
- waterloo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/20—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by filling material with or without reinforcements in small channels in, or in grooves between, the elements
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in concrete building blocks, and the object of this improvement is to supply for use in wall construction or otherwise a block formed wholly of concrete, shaped and designed to be light, conveniently handled, inexpensive, and arranged to be interlocked with abutting blocks in a wall.
- Figure l is a perspective view of the improved block as seen from below.
- Fig. 2 is a medial vertical longitudinal section of one of these blocks, showing one end interlocked with an end portion of another like block.
- Fig. 3 is a medial vertical transverse section of the block.
- Fig. at is a plan view of one of these blocks as interlocked at one end with the abutting part of another block, and
- Fig. 5 is an end elevation of block.
- the concrete block shown is of a shape such as is typical of those made by a moldingmachine including a rotatable formerhead, relative to which there is a co-pending application for patent.
- the rotary former head referred to particularly shapes the elongated longitudinal closed end downwardly opening trough 2 in the lower face of the block 1, the discoidal former-head giving an arcuate-curvature 3 to each end of the trough 2, which, by eliminating any reentrant interior angles at the ends, strengthens the block.
- Downwardly wedging or eoned niches or recesses 4 are formed provided in a wall, largely increase the heat insulation and prevent most of any moisture from being transmitted through the wall.
- the blocks may be made of such a size as to be easily handled by a bricklayer, and are light to handle because of their shape.
- the hollows 2, the recesses 4-, and other features of the block may be considerably varied without departing from the scope of the invention.
- a building-block having in its under face a longitudinal trough with areuate ends, and having in each outer end wall a recess having its upper end open to the top plane of the block and its lower end closed, said recess being gradually diminishedv in cross-sectional area longitudinally from its upper toward its lower end to maintain an approximately uniform thickness in that part of the block between it and said longitudinal trough.
Description
JIM. SCHEN K, DECD. E. M. SCHENK. ADMINISTRATRIX.
CONCRETE BUILDING BLOCK. APPLICATION FILED APR. 22, 1920.
1,374,955. Patented A r. 19, 1921.
Fig, Z.
i zm' UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
JOHN M. SCHENK, DECEASED, LATE 0F WATERLOO, IOXVA, BY ELLA M. SCHENK, ADMINISTRATRIX, ASSIG-NOR TO ELLA llI. SCHENK, OF WATERLOO, IOWA.
CONCRETE BUILDING-BLOCK.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Apr. 19, 1921.
Application filed April 22,1920. Serial No. 375,827.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ELLA M. SCHENK, a citizen of the United States of America, and a resident of Waterloo, Blackhawk county, Iowa, administratrix of the estate of OHN M. SCHENK, deceased, (whose former residence was N o. 1416 Hawthorne Ave.,Waterloo, Iowa,) state that said JOHN M. SOHENK invented certain new and useful Improvements in Concrete Building- Blocks, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to improvements in concrete building blocks, and the object of this improvement is to supply for use in wall construction or otherwise a block formed wholly of concrete, shaped and designed to be light, conveniently handled, inexpensive, and arranged to be interlocked with abutting blocks in a wall.
'This object has been accomplished by the means which are shown in the illustrations of the improved block, in which Figure l is a perspective view of the improved block as seen from below. Fig. 2 is a medial vertical longitudinal section of one of these blocks, showing one end interlocked with an end portion of another like block. Fig. 3 is a medial vertical transverse section of the block. Fig. at is a plan view of one of these blocks as interlocked at one end with the abutting part of another block, and Fig. 5 is an end elevation of block.
Similar numerals of reference denote corresponding parts throughout the several views.
The concrete block shown is of a shape such as is typical of those made by a moldingmachine including a rotatable formerhead, relative to which there is a co-pending application for patent. The rotary former head referred to particularly shapes the elongated longitudinal closed end downwardly opening trough 2 in the lower face of the block 1, the discoidal former-head giving an arcuate-curvature 3 to each end of the trough 2, which, by eliminating any reentrant interior angles at the ends, strengthens the block. Downwardly wedging or eoned niches or recesses 4 are formed provided in a wall, largely increase the heat insulation and prevent most of any moisture from being transmitted through the wall. The blocks may be made of such a size as to be easily handled by a bricklayer, and are light to handle because of their shape. The hollows 2, the recesses 4-, and other features of the block, may be considerably varied without departing from the scope of the invention.
Having described this invention, what is claimed is:
A building-block having in its under face a longitudinal trough with areuate ends, and having in each outer end wall a recess having its upper end open to the top plane of the block and its lower end closed, said recess being gradually diminishedv in cross-sectional area longitudinally from its upper toward its lower end to maintain an approximately uniform thickness in that part of the block between it and said longitudinal trough.
Signed at Waterloo, Iowa, this 29th day of March, 1920. i
ELLA M. SCHENK.
Adminszfmtflw of the estate of John M.
Schenk, deceased.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US375827A US1374955A (en) | 1920-04-22 | 1920-04-22 | Concrete building-block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US375827A US1374955A (en) | 1920-04-22 | 1920-04-22 | Concrete building-block |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1374955A true US1374955A (en) | 1921-04-19 |
Family
ID=23482522
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US375827A Expired - Lifetime US1374955A (en) | 1920-04-22 | 1920-04-22 | Concrete building-block |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1374955A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2900814A (en) * | 1958-02-25 | 1959-08-25 | Samuel R Carson | Concrete block construction with a compartment having a knock-out panel |
US20100122507A1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-05-20 | Lee Lum Mark E | Ventilated building block |
US20100223868A1 (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2010-09-09 | Lee Lum Mark E | Ventilated building block |
US20100242390A1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-09-30 | Lee Lum Mark E | Ventilated building block with drain feature |
US20110162314A1 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-07-07 | Acp Manufacturing Ltd. | Retaining wall block |
-
1920
- 1920-04-22 US US375827A patent/US1374955A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2900814A (en) * | 1958-02-25 | 1959-08-25 | Samuel R Carson | Concrete block construction with a compartment having a knock-out panel |
US20100223868A1 (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2010-09-09 | Lee Lum Mark E | Ventilated building block |
US20100122507A1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-05-20 | Lee Lum Mark E | Ventilated building block |
US7757451B2 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-07-20 | Lee Lum Mark E | Ventilated building block |
US20100227017A1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-09-09 | Lee Lum Mark E | Ventilated building block |
US20100242390A1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-09-30 | Lee Lum Mark E | Ventilated building block with drain feature |
US7997893B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2011-08-16 | Lee Lum Mark E | Mold for ventilated building block |
US20110162314A1 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-07-07 | Acp Manufacturing Ltd. | Retaining wall block |
US8381478B2 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2013-02-26 | Acp Manufacturing, Ltd. | Retaining wall block |
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