US1374223A - Machine for forming metal blanks - Google Patents

Machine for forming metal blanks Download PDF

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Publication number
US1374223A
US1374223A US338577A US33857719A US1374223A US 1374223 A US1374223 A US 1374223A US 338577 A US338577 A US 338577A US 33857719 A US33857719 A US 33857719A US 1374223 A US1374223 A US 1374223A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
die
machine
ring
punch
forming metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US338577A
Inventor
Edward J Paque
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
POLLAK STEEL CO
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POLLAK STEEL CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by POLLAK STEEL CO filed Critical POLLAK STEEL CO
Priority to US338577A priority Critical patent/US1374223A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1374223A publication Critical patent/US1374223A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/16Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops
    • B21D53/20Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops washers, e.g. for sealing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8821With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
    • Y10T83/8828Plural tools with same drive means

Definitions

  • An object of my invention is a machine for forming metal blanks, which enhances the character of the metal, and produces well-trimmed blanks.
  • Another object of my invention is to produce a machine of simplified construction for making metal blanks.
  • Fig. 2 is a detail view partly in section and partly in front elevation of the dies and punches of my machine.
  • Fig. 3 is a detail View partly in front ole-- vation and partly in section, and upon an enlarged scale of one of the dies of my machine.
  • Fig. 4- is a view similar to Fig. 3, of the other die of my machine.
  • the machine embodying my invention comprises a die A and a hydraulic punch B, which cooperate in removing a central plug from the circular disk to form a ring blank, and a die D and a punch E which cooperate in pressing from the ring blank a ring F of more finished construction.
  • This machine is intended to be used in forming rings for the manufacture of ball races, etc. These rings have heretofore been forged.
  • a steady pressure is exerted upon the metal, whereby the character of the metal is enhanced in that the grain is refined and the strength of the metal is increased.
  • Die A has a central opening a substantially of the diameter of the punch B and surrounded with cutting edges.
  • Die D has a central opening (5 of a diameter slightly less than that of the ring which has been formed by the die and punch A and B, and has cutting edges surrounding this opening.
  • Punch E has a tapered end 6, the lower end of which is of a diameter slightly less than the hole in the ring and is adapted to center the ring upon the die D.
  • a metal disk H is placed upon the die A, and a ring II, which has been previously formed by the die and punch A and B, is placed on the die D, then the head G is lowered by hydraulic pressure, the punch 13 presses the plug it from the disk H. and the punch E presses the ring F from the ring II.
  • the ring II which is formed from the disk II, is moved along the way a to punch E, and another disk II is placed on die A. The plug it and the ring F being removed from the table, the step previously described is repeated.
  • What I claim is 1.
  • a machine of the character described the combination of a die, a hydraulic punch adapted to cooperate with the die for removing the center from a disk to form a ring, 'and a second die, a hydraulic punch having a tapered end adapted to be projected through the center of the ring and to center the aforesaid ring upon the second die, and to cut a ring from the center thereof.
  • a machine of the character described the combination of a die, a punch adapted to cotiperate with the diefo-r removing the center from a disk to form a ring, a second die, a punch having a tapered end adapted to be projected through the center of the ring and to center the aforesaid ring upon the second die, and to cut a ring from the center thereof, and a hydraulic press adapted to actuate the punches.

Description

E. J. PAQUE. MACHINE FOR FORMING METAL BLANKS.
. APPLICATION FILED NOV. 17, 919- 1,374:,223. Patented Apr., 12, 1921.
2 SHEETS-SHEET I.
E. 1., PAQUE.
'MACHINE FOR FORMING METAL BLANKS. APPLICATION HLED NOV. 17, 1-919.
2 SHEETSSHEET 2.
W @TbR/YEV 7 Patentd Apr. 12, 1921.
UNITED STATES PEENT OFFICE.
EDWARD J. PAQUE, or CINCINNATI, oiIIo, ASSIGN'OR TO THE roLLAK STEEL COM- PANY, on CINCINNATI, OHIO, A CORPORATION or OHIO.
MACHINE FOR FORMING METAL BLANKS.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Apr. 12, 1921.
Application filed November 1'7, 1919. Serial No. 338,577.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, EDWARD J. PAQUE, a citizen of the United States of America, and a resident of Cincinnati, in the county of Hamilton and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Machines for Forming Metal Blanks, of which the following is a specification.
An object of my invention is a machine for forming metal blanks, which enhances the character of the metal, and produces well-trimmed blanks.
Another object of my invention is to produce a machine of simplified construction for making metal blanks.
These and other objects are attained by the means described in the specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings in Figure 1, is a front elevation of a machine embodying my invention, parts thereof being removed to expose the parts in the rear of them.
Fig. 2, is a detail view partly in section and partly in front elevation of the dies and punches of my machine.
Fig. 3, is a detail View partly in front ole-- vation and partly in section, and upon an enlarged scale of one of the dies of my machine.
Fig. 4-, is a view similar to Fig. 3, of the other die of my machine.
The machine embodying my invention comprises a die A and a hydraulic punch B, which cooperate in removing a central plug from the circular disk to form a ring blank, and a die D and a punch E which cooperate in pressing from the ring blank a ring F of more finished construction.
This machine is intended to be used in forming rings for the manufacture of ball races, etc. These rings have heretofore been forged. When the metal is'cut, a steady pressure is exerted upon the metal, whereby the character of the metal is enhanced in that the grain is refined and the strength of the metal is increased.
which forms a way along which the blanks are moved from the die A to the die D.
Die A has a central opening a substantially of the diameter of the punch B and surrounded with cutting edges. In the base is an opening a in alinement with the opening 01?, for the removal of the plug 72. which is out from the disk H by the die and punch A and B. Die D has a central opening (5 of a diameter slightly less than that of the ring which has been formed by the die and punch A and B, and has cutting edges surrounding this opening. Punch E has a tapered end 6, the lower end of which is of a diameter slightly less than the hole in the ring and is adapted to center the ring upon the die D.
In operation a metal disk H is placed upon the die A, and a ring II, which has been previously formed by the die and punch A and B, is placed on the die D, then the head G is lowered by hydraulic pressure, the punch 13 presses the plug it from the disk H. and the punch E presses the ring F from the ring II. Upon the return of the head G, the ring II, which is formed from the disk II, is moved along the way a to punch E, and another disk II is placed on die A. The plug it and the ring F being removed from the table, the step previously described is repeated.
What I claim is 1. In a machine of the character described the combination of a die, a hydraulic punch adapted to cooperate with the die for removing the center from a disk to form a ring, 'and a second die, a hydraulic punch having a tapered end adapted to be projected through the center of the ring and to center the aforesaid ring upon the second die, and to cut a ring from the center thereof.
2. In a machine of the character described the combination of a die, a punch adapted to cotiperate with the diefo-r removing the center from a disk to form a ring, a second die, a punch having a tapered end adapted to be projected through the center of the ring and to center the aforesaid ring upon the second die, and to cut a ring from the center thereof, and a hydraulic press adapted to actuate the punches.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto subscribed my name this 12th day of No-
US338577A 1919-11-17 1919-11-17 Machine for forming metal blanks Expired - Lifetime US1374223A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US338577A US1374223A (en) 1919-11-17 1919-11-17 Machine for forming metal blanks

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US338577A US1374223A (en) 1919-11-17 1919-11-17 Machine for forming metal blanks

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4457197A (en) * 1981-02-26 1984-07-03 Rolf Peddinghaus Device for cutting and/or stamping metal bars and sections

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4457197A (en) * 1981-02-26 1984-07-03 Rolf Peddinghaus Device for cutting and/or stamping metal bars and sections

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