US134212A - Improvement in steam pumping-engines - Google Patents

Improvement in steam pumping-engines Download PDF

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Publication number
US134212A
US134212A US134212DA US134212A US 134212 A US134212 A US 134212A US 134212D A US134212D A US 134212DA US 134212 A US134212 A US 134212A
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Prior art keywords
valve
steam
engines
improvement
ports
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25DPERCUSSIVE TOOLS
    • B25D9/00Portable percussive tools with fluid-pressure drive, i.e. driven directly by fluids, e.g. having several percussive tool bits operated simultaneously
    • B25D9/14Control devices for the reciprocating piston
    • B25D9/16Valve arrangements therefor
    • B25D9/20Valve arrangements therefor involving a tubular-type slide valve

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of the pump on theline mac of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical cross-section of Fig. 3 taken on the line 3 y.'
  • Fig. 3 is -a vertical section of Fig. 2 on the line 22.
  • valveseat 4 is a detail, showing atop view of the valveseat.
  • A is the pumping-cylinder.
  • B is the steam- I engine.
  • O is the piston-rod for both cylinders.
  • D is the steampiston
  • E is the steam-chest.
  • F is the tappet-rod, operated by the arm G on the piston-rod O.
  • H is the slide-valve, and I is the valve-seat.
  • Steam is admitted to the steam-chest through the pipe J.
  • 'K K are steam-ports through the top of the valves.
  • .valve is a box-valve, and is inverted over the seat, as represented in Fig. 1. It is moved on its seat so that the ports in the seat receive steam and exhaust it in a manner similar to the ordinary steam-engine.
  • L is the exhaustport.
  • M is a slide-valve, similar to the ordinary slide-valve of the steam-engine, placed on the end of the tappet-rod, the slotted'neck N of which valve strikes the lugs O O of the main valve, and moves that valve by positive motion, in case the main valve should fail to make a full stroke. It will thus be seen that the piston of the engine takes steam through the main valve.
  • the main valve is actuated by steam admitted from the steam-chest by the slide-valve M through the ports S S.
  • valve M is moved by the arm G of the pistonrod, which strikes the stops on the tappetrod F, which opens one of the ports S. This admits steam to one end of the main valve and opens the other ports S to the main exhaust. This takes place at every stroke of the engine, causing the main valve to pass back and forth over its ports. If this action should fail, or if the valve should stick, the lugs O O insure a positive action.
  • P P are steam-orifices in the valve and seat at each end for cushioning the valve and preventing concussion.
  • q q represent slots or grooves in the sides of the valveseat.
  • U U are ports from the steam-chest, which supply the valve- M with steam for the movement of the main valve.
  • T is the exhaust-port of the valve M. The main valve, being inverted over the valveseat, and admitting steam through its top, is nearly balanced, and slides with but slight friction.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Description

.LH. McCONNELL. Steam Pumping Engines. No. 134,212. Patented Dec. 24, 1872.
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/| M. PHOTO-LITHUGHAPHIC C0. NJT/OSBORNE S PRUCESS.)
UNITED STATES JAMES H. MOGONNELIIIJ OF HARMAR, OHIO.
IMPROVEMENT IN STEAM PUMPING-ENGINES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 134,212, dated December 21, 1872.
of the slide-valve and the seat and the parts connected therewith, as hereinafter set forth and described.
In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of the pump on theline mac of Fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a vertical cross-section of Fig. 3 taken on the line 3 y.' Fig. 3 is -a vertical section of Fig. 2 on the line 22. Fig.
4 is a detail, showing atop view of the valveseat.
\ Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A is the pumping-cylinder. B is the steam- I engine. O is the piston-rod for both cylinders.
D is the steampiston.
E is the steam-chest. F is the tappet-rod, operated by the arm G on the piston-rod O. H is the slide-valve, and I is the valve-seat. Steam is admitted to the steam-chest through the pipe J. 'K K are steam-ports through the top of the valves. The
.valve is a box-valve, and is inverted over the seat, as represented in Fig. 1. It is moved on its seat so that the ports in the seat receive steam and exhaust it in a manner similar to the ordinary steam-engine. L is the exhaustport. M is a slide-valve, similar to the ordinary slide-valve of the steam-engine, placed on the end of the tappet-rod, the slotted'neck N of which valve strikes the lugs O O of the main valve, and moves that valve by positive motion, in case the main valve should fail to make a full stroke. It will thus be seen that the piston of the engine takes steam through the main valve. The main valve is actuated by steam admitted from the steam-chest by the slide-valve M through the ports S S. The
valve M is moved by the arm G of the pistonrod, which strikes the stops on the tappetrod F, which opens one of the ports S. This admits steam to one end of the main valve and opens the other ports S to the main exhaust. This takes place at every stroke of the engine, causing the main valve to pass back and forth over its ports. If this action should fail, or if the valve should stick, the lugs O O insure a positive action. P P are steam-orifices in the valve and seat at each end for cushioning the valve and preventing concussion. q q represent slots or grooves in the sides of the valveseat. q are holes in the sides of the valveseat, which open into the exhaust-port for permitting any steam to escape in case the valve should leak, so that it will not interfere with the proper working of the Valve. U U are ports from the steam-chest, which supply the valve- M with steam for the movement of the main valve. T is the exhaust-port of the valve M. The main valve, being inverted over the valveseat, and admitting steam through its top, is nearly balanced, and slides with but slight friction.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. The box-valve H having lugs O O, and
Witnesses:
JOHN W. TRAUTMAN, J OHN IRVINE.
US134212D Improvement in steam pumping-engines Expired - Lifetime US134212A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4286929A (en) * 1977-03-23 1981-09-01 Rodney T. Heath Dual pressure gas motor, and method of operation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4286929A (en) * 1977-03-23 1981-09-01 Rodney T. Heath Dual pressure gas motor, and method of operation

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