US132267A - Improvement in reciprocating steam-engines - Google Patents

Improvement in reciprocating steam-engines Download PDF

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Publication number
US132267A
US132267A US132267DA US132267A US 132267 A US132267 A US 132267A US 132267D A US132267D A US 132267DA US 132267 A US132267 A US 132267A
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piston
engines
improvement
steam
reciprocating steam
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1433End caps

Definitions

  • the accompanying drawing is a longitudinal section of a stealncylinder provided with my improved piston.
  • A is the cylinder. 13 B are the cylinderheads. 0 is the pistonrod. D is the conical piston. E E represent the steam -ports.
  • the piston is represented as a double convex, the sides F of the piston sloping from the piston-rod to the surface of the cylinder at an angle of about forty-five degrees, but I do not confine myself to any particular angle, nor to a convex steamsurface.
  • the form of the piston shown-1nay be reversed, and the steam-surface of the piston may be concave, as the area of the piston may be increasedeither way.
  • new cylinder-heads may be supplied, and the piston-rod may work through a stuffing-box in each head, as seen in the drawing, or through only one, as is usual.

Description

J. R. EICHENBERGER.
|mprovement in Reciprocating Steam-Engines.
N0. 132,267. Patented Oct. 15,1872,
autumn; I @gyutux: W f3 f R Q W gttnruey UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
IMPROVEMENT IN RECIPROC ATING STEAM-ENGlNES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 132,267, dated October 15, 1872.
To all whom it may concern:
' or less, as may be desired, thus being added.
The accompanying drawing is a longitudinal section of a stealncylinder provided with my improved piston.
.Similar letters of reference indicate correspondin g parts.
A is the cylinder. 13 B are the cylinderheads. 0 is the pistonrod. D is the conical piston. E E represent the steam -ports. In this example of my invention the piston is represented as a double convex, the sides F of the piston sloping from the piston-rod to the surface of the cylinder at an angle of about forty-five degrees, but I do not confine myself to any particular angle, nor to a convex steamsurface. The form of the piston shown-1nay be reversed, and the steam-surface of the piston may be concave, as the area of the piston may be increasedeither way. To make the clearance at the end of the cylinder as small as possible I make the cylinder-heads to correspond in form to the piston.
In applying my improved piston to old engines new cylinder-heads may be supplied, and the piston-rod may work through a stuffing-box in each head, as seen in the drawing, or through only one, as is usual.
By increasing the steam-surface of the piston in the manner described, it is claimed that the power is increased in the same proportion in any given engine with a given pressure of steam per square inch. This, I am aware, is not in accordance with theory or received opinions, but practice and experience sometimes upset theories and algebraical formularies, and I have found it so in this instance.
I do not confine myself to any particular form or style of piston, so long as the steamsurface or area is increased by making it conical, convex, or concave.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent The cylinder-heads B B combined with piston D F, each constructed as and for purpose described.
JOHANN RUDOLF EIOHENBERGER. Witnesses:
J. RUDY ROEBUOK, WILLIAM MORROW.
US132267D Improvement in reciprocating steam-engines Expired - Lifetime US132267A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5223259A (en) * 1990-09-19 1993-06-29 Lackney Albert M Securing means for an oral medicament and support therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5223259A (en) * 1990-09-19 1993-06-29 Lackney Albert M Securing means for an oral medicament and support therefor

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