US130097A - Improvement in nut-locking washers - Google Patents

Improvement in nut-locking washers Download PDF

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US130097A
US130097A US130097DA US130097A US 130097 A US130097 A US 130097A US 130097D A US130097D A US 130097DA US 130097 A US130097 A US 130097A
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Prior art keywords
nut
improvement
locking washers
washer
bolt
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/24Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/955Locked bolthead or nut
    • Y10S411/956Automatic base clutch
    • Y10S411/96Friction

Definitions

  • My invention consists in a volute conical spring, formed of brass, iron, or steel wire, round or square, which I denominate and call a spring-washer, which is placed on the bolt d, followed by the friction-washer 8, both of which are brought to their place by turning the nut c firmly against them.
  • Figure 1 shows a perspective view .of two ends of rails joined by fish-plates and bolts.
  • a A show ends of rails; B, fish-plates; dd d (1, ends of bolts; .9 s s s, friction-washers; c c c 0, nuts.
  • Fig. 2 shows an end view of nut c, friction-washer s, fish-plate B, volute conical spring-washer a, all placed on bolt d.
  • volute conical spring-washer for the use and purposes herein set forth.

Description

LLW'NSLOWJ Improvement in Nut-Locking Washers.
Patented July 30,1872.
{II-llllllllll UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
LQRENZO VINSLOW, OF ROCHESTER, NEW? YORK.
IMPROVEMENT IN NUT-LOCKING WASHERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 130,097, dated July 30, 1872.
My invention consists in a volute conical spring, formed of brass, iron, or steel wire, round or square, which I denominate and call a spring-washer, which is placed on the bolt d, followed by the friction-washer 8, both of which are brought to their place by turning the nut c firmly against them.
Figure 1 shows a perspective view .of two ends of rails joined by fish-plates and bolts. A A show ends of rails; B, fish-plates; dd d (1, ends of bolts; .9 s s s, friction-washers; c c c 0, nuts. Fig. 2 shows an end view of nut c, friction-washer s, fish-plate B, volute conical spring-washer a, all placed on bolt d.
To apply my device, the fish-plate being placed on either side of the rails at the joint, with the bolts in theholes, I place the springwasher a on the bolt with its base to the fishplate, followed by the friction-washer s, both being brought to their place by turning the nut firmly against them. Thus it will be seen that the constant pressure of the spring-washer a against the nut 0, although it may be only partially turned up, will prevent the turning back of the nut, thus preventing the bolt becoming loose. Hence the superiority of my device over most other devices for holding bolt-nuts from turning back.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim therein as new and valuable, andde sire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The volute conical spring-washer, for the use and purposes herein set forth.
Witnesses: LORENZO WINSLO W.
W. L. BISHOP, D. M. DENNY.
US130097D Improvement in nut-locking washers Expired - Lifetime US130097A (en)

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