US129806A - Samuel foesythe - Google Patents

Samuel foesythe Download PDF

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US129806A
US129806A US129806DA US129806A US 129806 A US129806 A US 129806A US 129806D A US129806D A US 129806DA US 129806 A US129806 A US 129806A
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shaft
belt
samuel
arm
foesythe
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B9/00Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
    • B04B9/08Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing ; Couplings; Brakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains 
    • F16H7/10Means for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains  by adjusting the axis of a pulley
    • F16H7/12Means for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains  by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley
    • F16H7/1254Means for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains  by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley without vibration damping means

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  • My invention relates to improvements in that class of belt-shiftin g devices in which a cylinder provided with cam or spiral grooves is employed for shifting the blocks which carry the belt.
  • My improvement consists in providing a spring-guard which will limit the rotation of the shaft at certain points, and thus indicate when the belt has been properly placed, without requiring further attention from the workman.
  • a A represent the sides of a frame, through which the driving-shaft 13 passes.
  • One or more loose pulleys, C, and a fixed pulley, D, are secured upon this shaft between the sides A A.
  • E is a fixed bar, upon which one or more carrying-blocks, F, are arranged to slide and carry the belt which passes around the pulley from one pulley to the other, according to the direction in which the blocks are moved.
  • These slides are moved back and forth by cam-grooves in the cylinder G, with which-a pin from each engages in the usual way, so that by partly revolving the cylinder the blocks will be shifted back and forth along-the bar E, according to the direction in which the cylinder is turned.
  • the shafth which supports the cylinder Cr, extends at one end outside of the side A of the frame, and has secured at its extremity a pulley, 12.
  • the usual wayof operating this shaft is by means of an endless rope, which passes around the pulleyt' and also around another pulley at some suitable point, so that the workman can operate the blocks to shift the belts from any point along its length.
  • a plate I, in which is made a depression or channel, m, in line with the shaft h.
  • the ends of this plate are rounded, so as .to present an incline to lift the turned-down end of the arm j as it passes and allow it to drop into the depression, thus forming a stop.
  • the position of these depressions is such that when the arm is stopped in one of them it is an indication that the belt is squarely upon one of the pulleys, so that by revolving the shaft half round, so as to change the arm from one depression to the other, a complete shift is made.
  • This stop also prevents the workman from turning the cylinder far enough to strike the pin against the end of the slot and endangering its being. broken. Besides this, the pressure required to force the arm out of the groove will prevent many accidents which frequently occur on account of the accidental shifting of the belt at a time when it is not expected.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Description

Patented July 23,1872.
I1 LlltUl s. FORSYTHE.
,lmprove'ment in Belt-Shifters.
I No. 129,806.
SAMUEL FORSYTHE, OF SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN BELT-*SHIFTERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 129,806, dated July 23, 1 872.
SPECIFICATION.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that LSAMUEL FORSYTHE, of the cityand county of San Francisco, State of California, have invented Improvements in Belt- Shifters; and I do hereby declare the followin g description and accompanying drawing are sufficient to enable any person skilled in the art or science to which it most nearly appertains to make and use my said invention or improvement without further invention or experiment.
My invention relates to improvements in that class of belt-shiftin g devices in which a cylinder provided with cam or spiral grooves is employed for shifting the blocks which carry the belt. My improvement consists in providing a spring-guard which will limit the rotation of the shaft at certain points, and thus indicate when the belt has been properly placed, without requiring further attention from the workman.
In order to explain my invention so that others will be able to understand its construction and operation, reference is had to the accomponyiug drawing forming a part of this specification, in which- Figure l is a perspective view of my machine.
A A represent the sides of a frame, through which the driving-shaft 13 passes. One or more loose pulleys, C, and a fixed pulley, D, are secured upon this shaft between the sides A A. E is a fixed bar, upon which one or more carrying-blocks, F, are arranged to slide and carry the belt which passes around the pulley from one pulley to the other, according to the direction in which the blocks are moved. These slides are moved back and forth by cam-grooves in the cylinder G, with which-a pin from each engages in the usual way, so that by partly revolving the cylinder the blocks will be shifted back and forth along-the bar E, according to the direction in which the cylinder is turned. The shafth, which supports the cylinder Cr, extends at one end outside of the side A of the frame, and has secured at its extremity a pulley, 12. The usual wayof operating this shaft is by means of an endless rope, which passes around the pulleyt' and also around another pulley at some suitable point, so that the workman can operate the blocks to shift the belts from any point along its length. In order to indicate the points of revolution of the shaft h'at which the belts will be entirely upon one of the pulleys, I employ a spring-arm, j, which has one end secured to the shaft h outside of the side A, so that it will stand at right angles to the shaft and parallel with the side A. The extremity of this arm is bent at right angles,
as shown at k. Directly in the line of the circle' described by this bent extremity k, and upon opposite sides of the shaft, I secure to the side A a plate, I, in which is made a depression or channel, m, in line with the shaft h. The ends of this plate are rounded, so as .to present an incline to lift the turned-down end of the arm j as it passes and allow it to drop into the depression, thus forming a stop. The position of these depressions is such that when the arm is stopped in one of them it is an indication that the belt is squarely upon one of the pulleys, so that by revolving the shaft half round, so as to change the arm from one depression to the other, a complete shift is made. This stop also prevents the workman from turning the cylinder far enough to strike the pin against the end of the slot and endangering its being. broken. Besides this, the pressure required to force the arm out of the groove will prevent many accidents which frequently occur on account of the accidental shifting of the belt at a time when it is not expected.
Having thus described my invention, what I v claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 1s
1. In combination with the shaft h, cam-cylinder G, and sliding blocks F, I claim the arm jand stop-plates l, substantially as and for the purpose above described.
2. The arm j, with its bent extremity k, in combination with the plates Zwith their grooves m, substantially as and for the purpose above described.
In witness whereof I hereunto set my hand and seal.
, SAMUEL FORSYTHE. [L. s.
Witnesses:
l J. L. BooNE,
G. Mr RICHARDSON.
QFFIGE...
US129806D Samuel foesythe Expired - Lifetime US129806A (en)

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