US1286645A - Goggles. - Google Patents

Description

A. E. JACOBS.

GOGGLES. APPLICATION FILED AUG. 31, 1917.

Patented Dec. 3, 1918.

m: nouns r-nau ca.PmI10-L:1no" WWI-4 1 u z hi'cles', having impro ved features of construe citizen of United States,residing at vi-de an eye I Faro."

ALBERT ELJACOIBS; OF Pl-IILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA;

Goo-Grins.

To'all whom it may concern;-

"Be""tf know"' hatil, ALBERTEL JAooBs, a 133 W. Susquehanna-"Ave.,1 Philadelphia, in the county'of Philadelphia and State of lEennsylvania, have invented newanduseful Improvements in Goggles, of whlch the following'is aspecification; This invention relates to goggles, andfhas for a primarybbject "to provide an eficient and clearly practicable device for prO ectmg the eyes of from the" obnoxious effectsof volatile for-- eign matter; t p Another obje'ctfof "the invention 1s to pro protector forlocomotive engineers, and like operators of high speed' ve-' tion for excluding 'dust, sand-,'and like particles from the eyes, yet permitting of afree i andunob structed vision, through the v1s1on lens- 0f the conditions. I

A further ob'jectgresides-in an eyeprotec tor 'or, guard wherein is' provided: a frame-;

goggles,firrespective of weather 'suppOrted' curvilineal lens, the lens-being.

s0 vide-acurtainofair infront of thesame,

eyes of'wearer, and

provided with apertures to carried" the protector. to discharge currentsjbf air across'the'apertures so as to prowhereby dust'p'articles will be'elfe'ctively pre vefited "from E in the eyes Ofthe Other objects reside in a protectorFwhich 1 a fb' quicklyland firmly attached to the simplify curely he'ld -manner,

ead of awearer in" a comfortable, yet se-* and one which will be light in, weight, of few parts and relatively inekp'ensive to manufacture.

still further object is to improve and the construction of my'Patent No.

- 97290, granted, September '1, 1908.

ing description andto the accompanying drawings, forming a pa'rt'of 'this 'specificapti'on,"andfin-which"- Figure l -is a perspective view -of the+gog= *ForFa further disclosure of the present invention, reference is' to be'had to thefollowvehicle drivers or occupants,

aline with the pneumatic means being gles' comprising the preferred form ofthe present invention. I F ig.;2 isa' rear elevation of the same. Fig. 3 is a horizontal sectional view, taken along the line 3--3 "of'Fig. 2, and H Fig.4 is a transverse sectional view taken along the line 41 4 of Fig. 2.

Similar charactersof reference denote corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawing. j In the drawings the numeral'l designates the preferred form of the goggles comprising the present invention, the same consisting of a bent-metal inner frame 2, which is shaped to conform to the face ofa wearer. The frame 2 includes a forehead-engaging portion 3, curved'extremities 4, and a nose recess 5. Thus 11; Wlll be V .frame'ls "in an operativeposltlon, the'sar'ne seen that when the Will'completel'y encircle the eyes of one wearingthe goggles. The said frame may be coV-' I Patented-Dec. 3-, 1918. np'plicationfiled August 31, 1917. Serial No. 189,198.

and'is of the same general contour as the frame 2. Secured to the outer frame 8, in any preferable manner, is a visionlens 9, which is adapted to be located immediately in front'of the eyes of one Wearing the protector. p

Numerous objections can be laid to the ordinary goggle glass, chief of which resides in the fact that moisture or the like will accuniulate upon its exterior surface, so that a.

clear vision through the. sameis very diflicult. To overcome this primary disadvan tage, and others, the

ity-of'spaced aperturesIO, the latter being in the nature of openings extending entirely through the lens. ow in order to prevent.

foreign matterfrom entering the openings lens 9 employed by the present lnventionis-provided with a plurah 10, the present invention contemplates ejecthose 14:, which leads to ing a current of air across each of said openlngs in a direction transverse to the1r'1ong1- tudlnal axes, whereby' dust particles will be c efiectively prevented from enterlng the goggles. To this end the invention provides an air ejector 11, consisting of two plates 12,

which are interposed between the opemngs 10, and are secured in any preferable mannerto the outer frame 8. The plates 12 are slightly spaced apart so as to provide at their outer en s openings 10. I Connected with the member 11 1s a flexible air supply (notshown) whereby air under pressure will be conducted from said supply to the ejector 11." Due to the flared construction of the nozzles 13, the air will be forced in curtain formation across the openings 10,

under sufficient pressure to eft'eotivelypi'event dust particles from passinlgfthrough said openings. Itfwill be manifest that through the provision of the openi'ngs'lO, and means for forcing the, air across the same, a clear visio'nmay times through the lens 9, and also the eyes will be protected from the effects of the elements. v H j V In order to clearly retain the goggles in ad'- justed position upon the head of the wearer,

the inner frame 2 is provided witheyes 16,11

which are secured the extremities of straps 17. One of the straps 17 isprovided with a buckle 18, for the reception of the free extremity of the other straps may the head.

that the straps17 may be'eliminated if desired, and an elasticband or its equivalent substituted'in place thereof.

clip 19.is connected with one of the straps,

strap 17 whereby the .and is employed to guide the tube 14 with relation 'to the goggles, so that the tube will be held in a supported position, and prevented from dr'opplng 1n the line of vision of-th'e goggles. a

From the foregoing it will be seen that there is providedmechanism whereby the objects of the invention have been achieved,

the forcing of sheets of air transversely I under pressure to flared nozzles 1?), the latter being positionedimmediately adjacent to the a suitable source of be obtained at all vbe adjusted and tightened I about It will be of courseunderstood A metallic across the same, thus permitting of a clear vision through the lens 9. Having described by invention, 1 claim: 1. An eye protector of the class described,

comprising frames shaped to conform to the head of the wearer, lenses mounted within said frames and having spaced vision apertures formed therein, a nozzle element connectedwith said frames and located between said apertures,

air current across said apertures.

2; a An eye protector of the class and means for supplyingair said nozzle to dlrect' an" described,

including curved frames, panels carried by Y 5 said frames, and having spaced visional apertures formed. therein, and pneumat c ,3; An eye protector of the class described,

in said outer frames, and having spaced visual openings providedtherein, and pneu-E matic means carried by said frames fordischarging. forced air currents transversely. across said openings. I, I 1 a 4. An eye protectorofthe class described, including inner face-fitting frames and outer lens-carrying frames, lenses carried by said outer frames, said lenses having spaced visual apertures formed therein, of an air nozzle carried by saidvouteriframesand situated between said apertures, and means for supplylng air tothe nozzle so asto eject air.

currentsacross the said apertures. I I

5. An eye protector comprising frames,an

air-ejecting element connected with said" frames, means for supplying air under pres sure tosaid air ejecting element to direct an air current across SillCl frainessandmeans for supporting the lattermentioned means means connectedlwith said frames forejectmg a1r currents-across said apertures. I

including inner face-fitting, frames andouter panel-carrying frames, panels mounted within non-obstructing position with respectto the line of vision.

.6. An eye protector having across said sight openings. g 7. An eye protector comprising frames formed with a nose recess, an airjejectingt element carried by the framesand located directly above said recessand exteriorly of sight openings, an air ejectingele-c ment independent of the frames and located between the sight openings, andmeansfor supplying air under pressure to. said air; ejecting element to direct an air current the frames, and means for supplying air underpressure to said ejecting :elementto dlrectan air current across said frames.

8. An eye protector comprising frames having sight openings, an" air ejecting ele ment; for directing: an air'curr'ent acrosssaid P sight openings, saide ectlng element com-J prising a plurality of plates.'

9. An eye protector comprlsing frames having sight openings, an air ejecting ehment for directing an ai sight openings, prising a plurality of p r current across said said ejecting element comlates, said plates being spaced from one another and positioned 5 between the sight openings of the frame.

10. An eye having sight openings, ment for directing an ai protector comprising frames an air ejecting eler current across said between the sight openings of sight openings, said ejecting element comprising a plurality of plates, said plates be- 10 ing spaced from one another and positioned the frame, the spacing of said plates providing at the ends thereof flared nozzles.

In testimony whereof I aflix my signature. 15

ALBERT E. JACOBS.

, Copies 01' this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of latentl,

Washington, D. 0.

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