US1253322A - Feed mechanism. - Google Patents

Description

Patented Jan. 1.5, 1918 3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

R. I.. WILCUX.

FEED MECHANISM. AEPLICATLON F1LD'MAY28.1915.

1,253,322. Patented Jan.15,1918.

l 3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

@Hna/mo 4 s ontgonnen"or'ioonnnc'nov'r.

c A'n Iii it, or wummwnv, eo'N'NEcfrIoUT, Assmnon To 'um Wa'rnn n n. "'V f @paginationwwwm- Patented Jan.15,191s.

ppumxonmeafmy n. ieu?. #um No. sima.

The feed mechanism as shown and scribed herein is constructed without a; n'Wl and ratchet, friction devices bein su sti y tilted therefor, and elementsy movab e in the neeticut5;havenventedeerv path of said friction devices are rovidel to f* Improvements in. Feed release their grpnnd stop the eed. This cbj `the?followingis n "latter feature is controlled from e handie ceibeng had therein to that is mounted upon a fixed part, `its posil l f tionthcreby bein always substantilly the emefnnd ,materia 1y .eixhnneing the convenience of itsvopemtion as distinguished from the type of pand mechanisms above referred to, `wherein the psnvl usualiy moves about Y"the slxisxyof the pnwl disk sind must he grasped While 'in motion. n the leiter form 1t is' npparent thatl the more rapid. the feed., "them'orewciiicnltit is to grasp sind operate 'thecoutmuallymoving pawl;

The length of the stroke of theieed mechn 'ahism is akjustable, means being provided for Ancconnjihshin this through n coarse ud just'ment and a ne adjustment, either one or. both yfnfiwhich muy be dispensed with it desired. n

{":In thefrlrawingsthe numeral 1 designates the body of the machine supported upon legs 2 Vand within which is rotatably mounted the 'Granit shaft 3 having; e fly wheel 4. and a thereon,l which letter meshes into ite'd States5 residing fiend isgespeciall'y n p'one heuderrulthough not ,2b ugnapablefof..attachment i h 'smrequiring erelimyventiomg hinting 'duce-fnA igfeed: meehniis'ni, pe, controlledby acc essible;easily .pfthe'feed ontrolling-th fill' be 'npos atthe uroper 1l ength he vumelleizfxili sassuringy l afm; invention com having vcert'nin ombinntions" of eseribefi end' njthef claims. -hchlike 'pinion o andi imparts motion to ft gear G fixed u on a" Shaft 7 rotatably side of said body. All ofthe parts just described are common and well known in the -1 art illustration herein. .j fJourIileLi in 'the which rocking' movement is imparted through the shifter arm 9, either integral therewith 'or fixed thereon, :is may seein most jlfhavvu '"rolls 11 und 12 ffwith t e `periphery of the-'cgibin 13. An ad heetiom and-1 ir armiswbrovided, coni- 'prisinu stun A, having-'n block 1.5 thereon, jthat -s "in plnfee by a. -nut 18 to prevent movement;- of said' block within the opening 16. Suid stud passes through an* openin 19 in the shifter arm 9 and is adjustable t rough n screw 2O .n hee se ,ihnfivgitwrnthe l"A ch 9 is' a. view of themeans for connecting the feed link 1nd shifter arm.

mounted in the un er-V nnd, require no additional description orc body 1 .is when s, to

desirableLt-hrough n` shifter connection 10, thereonin Contact justableconnection between Snid'shiftercom Y desnvithin .theopening 16 in the shifter: coxzxnectionfl, und a washer 1T, held` held against -endwise movement by a-'pin 21 a washer 22 and a nut 23 lookin said stud 14 to the shifter arm 9 when in i s adjusted positions. The relative position of the block 15 within the shifter connection l0 is determined by the position of thelstud 14 within the openin 19 of the shiftellji'ni 9, and the same is loc led in any of its positions by the screws 24 and 25-Which impinge against the opposite ends of the said block. .lt is'obvious that the closer the stud 14 is moved toward the center -of the shaft 8, the greater will be the arc through whichthe rock shaft i3 will travel, and vice versa, thereby provid- Y' ing means for varying the length of stroke of the fecd'mcchanism. It will be observed the mechanisms necessary to' accomplish this adjustment are upon the outside of the machine, are readily accessible, and easily controlled.

The dies are Vdesignated bythe numeral 27 and have alateral movement within the body .1 through the reciprocating action of travel so that the grooves in the meeting faces thereof pass from the line of the Wire feed of the heading operation, designated by the numeral 30. l`he dies .are-held against the plate 28 and returned to`the line 29 by mechansir'i comprising the plate 31 connected to the ends of the slidably mounted rods 32,

having a headbracket 33 thereon, against which the end of a s ring 34. is secured at lits opposite end to the body 1 by a cap 35.- A4 screw 36 threaded throughv the hea bracket 3 3 and abutting against the bed l, limits the inward movement' of the parts Just described.

Pivotally secured on the stud 374 is the trip latch 38 having trip arms '39 and v40 thereon, through the latter of which is an adjusting 'screw 41 that lies within the ath of movement of the head bracket 33. his latch is subject to the pressure of a sprin4 42 that bears against the end of a pin 4 3 conl tacting with the arm 39 and'actuates the said ll)atch to move the trip jarm 39 away from the Cbnnected with `the body 1 is 'a roll frame 44, within which *are rotatably mounted the shafts 45 and46, each of which isl provided with a feed roll 47 and intermeshing gears 48 and. 49. In one face of the gear 49 is a ring 50 and concentric therewith is a clutch plate 51 secured by screws 52, and having a plurality of notches 53 :in the edge thereof, 'said notches having roll faces' 54 andan end face 55. -Within leach of said notches is a roll 56 that vis moved in one direction between the face 54 and the inner face of the ring 50 by a pin 57 having a head 58 there- 0n with an angular face w ichI contactswith the roll 56. A spring 59 pressing against ,designated 29, to the line action of he pins 57 in ent betweemall of the impart an endwise message the end of the pin 57 pressure a ainst the rol 5 Rotatab y mounted upon the roll shaft 46 is a tri head 60 having the offset arin 6 1 inte ra therewith, within which is mounted t e block 62 that is adjustable through a screw 63 threaded "therein and rotatable within the trip head 60 with a spiral gear 64 t ereon which meshes into a spiral ear 65 rotatable in t e trip 60 through a knob 67 fixed u on the The position of t shaft 46 that its circular movement is ve may be readil rotated during h'e movement of the trip ead 60` to var th'e radial position of'the block 62 within the arm 61. .A ylink 68 that connects 'the shifter arm 9 and block 62 is secured to the latter by a pinV 69 and' to the formerby'a pin 70,4 which is held against accidental disengagement by a cate plate 7l rotatably secured to the link by a screw 72 and enters an annular This catch plate and its method ,constitute no .part of my The length of stroke of the link 68 is varied by shifting the point of connection thereof with the] shifter arm-9,.this' This a known as a coarse ad'ustment. justment of the fee is determined by' the radial position of the block 62 within the olfset arm 61, which, as above "described, is secured by rotation of the knob 67.

As the shifter arm 9 moves to the left, as shown in F'g. 1, the trip head 60 'is moved in the direcZion shownby the arrow in Fi 3, at whillil tim the clutch late 51 (whic dj ustinent, is general] The line a is fasten to t trip hea 60) moves the rolls 56 a inst the faces 54,assisted by the causin a frictional en'gageparts.l The ring50 will now rotate, and throu h it, the gear 49, with which it is connectewhich rotation in turn is transmitted tothe gear 48, shafts 46 and 45 to the rolls 47, causing the same to feed 'movement tov the of the ring 50,

wire therebetween.l

Upon the reversemovementpf the arm 9, the'trip head 60 is movedfin the o 0- site d1rection,and the clutch plate .'51, having faces -54,'contactswith the eriphel'y elachhof' the rolls 56" and moves Iii. t e v tates freely without imparting movement to the feed mechanism.

which present, invention.l

and springs 59'so tliatf the rolls impin'ge against the inner surface Iprovides a' yielding o5 being acconithroughany 74 in the said -Immediately upon the movement o f the om@ by f1' 11 ring 50.

secured gbothe' body and is lrotin(211111); mountecFupdn. a' fixed stludz square end 92 of the link 87 abuts against pendently and by reason thereof. break the el the end face of the slot in thel said handle contact of said independent member with see Fig. 3), and the center of the pin 93 is said notched' element and covering member. i htl beyond the dead center suthciently 3. In a feed mechanism, tue combination 5 to ol it 1n position and resist any strain with companion -rotary shafts; of an operaupon the roll arm 85 by the contact of the tive connection therebetween; means for in- 7 0 roll 81 ,thereon. Normally the handle 86 is termittently rotating said shafts, compris` in such position as to permit successive feeding a notched element; a member covering ing movements and is only actuated when the notch in said notchedelement; an indeit is desired to discontinue the feed for any pendent member within said notch mountpur ose. ed so that in one position it contacts. with 75 ere .are minor' changes and alterations one face of the notch and one face of the that can -be made within my'invention, and said member coverin the notch; means for I would therefore have it understood, that imparting an intermittent rotary movement 4I do not limit myself to the exact constructo said notched element; a trip member in tion herein shown and described, but claim the path of 'said independent member; 30

all that falls fairly within the spirit and .means for mounting saidt aving described my invention, what I notched element, said means comprising a .claim as new and desire to secure by Letters curved element connected with a fixed part;

Patent,is an intermediate member between. said curved 85 1. In a feed mechanism, the combination element and said trip member and movable with companion rotary shafts; of an operawith the trip member; means for movin tive connection'therebetween; means for insaid curved element toward and away froml termittentl rotating said shafts, compristhe axis of said notched clement; and means ing 'a notc ed element;a member. covering for maintaining said intermediate member la0A the notch in said notched element; an inde in contact with said curved element in its pendent member within said notch mounted various positions.

sothat'in one position it contacts with one Val. In a feed mechanism, the combination so face ofthe notch and o ne face of said memwith companion rotary shafts; of an operaber covering the notch; means forimparttive connection therebetween; means for in- 95, ing anfintermi-ttent rotary movement to said termittently rotating said shafts, comprisnotched element; means, movable in the ing a notched element; a member covering path of said independent member, and havthe notch in saidnotched element; an indelng contactL therewith, whereby the fricpendent member within said notch mounttional 'engagement of said independent ed sothat in one position it contacts with 100 membe with said notched element and covone face of the notch land oneface of the ber is broken, the center of said Asaid member covering the notch; means for being located at a point more imparting an intermittent rotary movement that ofi the inde endent member; a rock the path of said independent member; 105 member connecterwith said latter means; means for mounting said trip member so that and a .movable member mounted in the path it may move with or independently of said o f said r0ck`member and controlling the notched element; and means comprisin a movement thereof;` rock. lever having anoperative connect-ion v 2. In a feed mechanism, the combination with said. trip member, and arolt arm con- 11o with companion rotary'sha ts; .of an operas nected with a'xcd part and movable' toward tive connection'therebetwe means for'inand away from said notched element and, L termittently rotating said shafts, comprisinto and out of the path of movement of one .ing a 'notched element; a nemoer covering end of'said rocklever for operating said trip 1. the notch in said notched e ement; an indemember.

pendentflsmber within id notch mount- 5. In a feed mechanism, the combination ed .sothat in one positiom it contacts with with companion rotary shafts; of an opera- `one facfof the notch undone face of the tive connection therebetween; means for in- 5'5 said member covering the notch; means `for termittently rotating said shafts, comprisimparting an intermittent rotary movement ing a notched clement; a member covering 12o to said notched element; -a rock member conthe notch in said notched element; an inde. nected vwith said independent member and pendent member within said notch lmount- ,movable therewith; and .a membermounted ed so thatin one position it contacts with so .'So as tobe moved toward and away. from one face of the notch. and one face of the said notched element and engaging said said member covering'the notch; means for 1241s, rock member, for holding said independent Iimparting an intermittent rotary movement U member in such position thaty it will move to said notched element; a trip member in as a unit with said notched element or indethe path of said independent. member;

Lamaze means for mounting said trip member so that is may move with or independently oi said notched element, said means comprising a. rock arm, a roll arm having a curved face thereon, means for moving said roll arm so that said curved face may be either concentric or eccentric with the axis of said notched element, and mcans'i'or holding said rock arm against said curved face when the same is in the concentric position whereby the said independent member Will move as a unit with seid notched element.I

6. In a. feed mechanism, the combination with companion rotary shafts; of an operaa tive connection therebetween; means for intermittently rotating said shafts, comprising a notched element; a member covering the notch in said notched element; en independent member within said notch, mounted so that in one position it contacts with one face of the notch and one face oi the said member covering the notch; means for imparting an intermittent rotary movement to said notched element;l a trip member in the path. of said independent member; means for mounting said trip member so that it may move with or independently of said notched element, said means comprising a rock arm, n'roll arm havin a curved face thereon, means, asa handle, pivotaily mounted upon, a fixed part, for moving said roll arm so that the curved face thereon may be either concentric or eccentric with the axis of said notched element, .and a connection between said handle and roll armi and means for holding said rock arm. against said curved face when the same is in its con* centric' position whereby the said independent member will move as e unit withsaid notched element. -v

7. In a feed mechanism, the combination with companion rotary shafts; of an operative connection therebetween; means for intermittently rotating said shafts, compriS- nig a notched element; a member covering the notch in said notched element; an independent mem-ber Within said notch mounted so that in one position it contacts `With one face of the notch and one face'of the said member covering the notch; means for imparting an intermittent rotary movement to said notched element; Va trip member in the path of said independent' member; and means for mounting said trip member' so that it may move with or independently of said notched element,'compris'in a rock arm, e roll arm, having a curvedv ace thereon, means for moving said roll arrri so that said curved face may be either concentric or .eecentric 'with the axis of said .notched ele ment, a handle pivotally mounted upon` a fixed part, e connection between said handle and roll arm that is either onor slightly beyond a. dead center when the 'curved face on' seid rollarm is substantially' concentric with the axis of said notched element, and

means for holdingsaid rock arm aganstsaid curved face when the same is in its concentric f position, whereby the said independent membor will move as a unit With said notched element.

In testimony whereof I. have'hereuntoaf#

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