US1241853A - Fabric. - Google Patents

Fabric. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1241853A
US1241853A US15541017A US1241853A US 1241853 A US1241853 A US 1241853A US 15541017 A US15541017 A US 15541017A US 1241853 A US1241853 A US 1241853A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
fabric
water
dextrin
layers
manufacture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Alfred E Jury
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NATIONAL INDIA RUBBER Co
NAT INDIA RUBBER CO
Original Assignee
NAT INDIA RUBBER CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NAT INDIA RUBBER CO filed Critical NAT INDIA RUBBER CO
Priority to US15541017 priority Critical patent/US1241853A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1241853A publication Critical patent/US1241853A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • D06M17/04—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics by applying synthetic resins as adhesives
    • D06M17/06—Polymers of vinyl compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/0838—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds
    • C08G18/0842—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents
    • C08G18/0847—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of solvents for the polymers
    • C08G18/0852—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of solvents for the polymers the solvents being organic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31844—Of natural gum, rosin, natural oil or lac
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3472—Woven fabric including an additional woven fabric layer
    • Y10T442/3602—Three or more distinct layers
    • Y10T442/3667—Composite consisting of at least two woven fabrics bonded by an interposed adhesive layer [but not two woven fabrics bonded together by an impregnation which penetrates through the thickness of at least one of the woven fabric layers]

Definitions

  • the material preferably two layers of fabric are brought togetheij in; superposed position and bonded under. tension by" an adhesive material which may be applied to either one or both layers.
  • the adhesive material in its preferred form consists of the following ingredients in ap' proximately the proportions noted Dextrin 20% Glucose 5%- 10% Water I. 73% 35% Castor oil 2%- 5% Totals 100%-100% In making the mixture the dextrin and glu- Application filed March 17, 1917. Serial No. 165,410.
  • em 103 for this purpose 1% of sodium bi-sul tc which has a bleaching as I well as an antiseptic action. It will be observed that although dextrin has been mentioned inthe composition that other carbohydrates may be employed and that oils other than castor oil may be used.
  • the article made above possesses in general the characteristics heretofore set forth as the objects of the invention.
  • the material is readily conform-, able to last and other surfaces, and its flexibility remains substantiallypermanently unchanged.
  • the material has been found to be more transpirational than leather. It may be readily joined by vulcanization with. rubber since the bonding material is not hydroscopic and hence does not prevent adhesion through steaming during vulcanization.
  • the material is also water-repellent.
  • a 2 As a new article of manufacture a plurality of layers of fabric joined by a flexible adhesive bond consistin" of a mixture of a carbohydrate water and castor oil.

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALERED E. JURY, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR 'I'O NATIONAL INDIA RUBBER COM- IANY, A CORPORATION OF RHODE ISLAND.
Patented Oct. 2, 1917.
FABRIC.
1,241,851 Specification of Letters Patent.
No Drawing.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, ALFRED E. Junr, a
citizen of'the United States, residing 1n be'transpirational; which may be r e adily caused to conform to last and other irregula'r surfaces; which shall indefinitely retain its flexibility; which shall be water-repellent; and which in general shall possess the advantages of a plied fabric bonded by an adhesive material such as rubber cement, while doing away with various disadyantages of such material, particularly the relatively high cost thereof.
In manufacturing the material, preferably two layers of fabric are brought togetheij in; superposed position and bonded under. tension by" an adhesive material which may be applied to either one or both layers. The adhesive material in its preferred form consists of the following ingredients in ap' proximately the proportions noted Dextrin 20% Glucose 5%- 10% Water I. 73% 35% Castor oil 2%- 5% Totals 100%-100% In making the mixture the dextrin and glu- Application filed March 17, 1917. Serial No. 165,410.
is retained therein in a state of emulsion. In this connection I have observed that under the conditions noted dextrin has a remarkable property for maintaining castor and other oils in emulsified form without separation, for a considerable length of time. An antiseptic material ma be added at any time during the process 0 manufacture.
preferably em 103 for this purpose 1% of sodium bi-sul tc which has a bleaching as I well as an antiseptic action. It will be observed that although dextrin has been mentioned inthe composition that other carbohydrates may be employed and that oils other than castor oil may be used.
It has been found that the article made above possesses in general the characteristics heretofore set forth as the objects of the invention. The material is readily conform-, able to last and other surfaces, and its flexibility remains substantiallypermanently unchanged. The material has been found to be more transpirational than leather. It may be readily joined by vulcanization with. rubber since the bonding material is not hydroscopic and hence does not prevent adhesion through steaming during vulcanization. The material is also water-repellent.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim and desire to protect by Letters Patent is: I
1. As a new article of manufacture a plurality of layers of flexible fibrous material joined by a flexible adhesive bond consisting of a carbohydrate, water and oil held in an emulsified condition therein.
A 2. As a new article of manufacture a plurality of layers of fabric joined by a flexible adhesive bond consistin" of a mixture of a carbohydrate water and castor oil.
3. As a new article of manufacture a plurality of layers of fabric joined by a flexible adhesive bond comprising dextrin, water and castor oil.
Signed at New York, county and State of New York, this 7th day of March, 1917.
ALFRED E. JURY.
so I
in accordance with the procedure outlined
US15541017 1917-03-17 1917-03-17 Fabric. Expired - Lifetime US1241853A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15541017 US1241853A (en) 1917-03-17 1917-03-17 Fabric.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15541017 US1241853A (en) 1917-03-17 1917-03-17 Fabric.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1241853A true US1241853A (en) 1917-10-02

Family

ID=3309657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15541017 Expired - Lifetime US1241853A (en) 1917-03-17 1917-03-17 Fabric.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1241853A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2955326A (en) * 1957-12-20 1960-10-11 Alan E Murray Method of making a molded shell adapted for use in the manufacture of molded shoes
US5426916A (en) * 1990-06-13 1995-06-27 Evanite Fiber Corporation Liquid-impregnated protective sheet and method of use

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2955326A (en) * 1957-12-20 1960-10-11 Alan E Murray Method of making a molded shell adapted for use in the manufacture of molded shoes
US5426916A (en) * 1990-06-13 1995-06-27 Evanite Fiber Corporation Liquid-impregnated protective sheet and method of use

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