US1213238A - Gearing. - Google Patents

Gearing. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1213238A
US1213238A US67434012A US1912674340A US1213238A US 1213238 A US1213238 A US 1213238A US 67434012 A US67434012 A US 67434012A US 1912674340 A US1912674340 A US 1912674340A US 1213238 A US1213238 A US 1213238A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shaft
shafts
gearing
sleeve
pinions
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Expired - Lifetime
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US67434012A
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Philip H Nickels
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • F03D15/10Transmission of mechanical power using gearing not limited to rotary motion, e.g. with oscillating or reciprocating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/12Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
    • F16H1/14Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising conical gears only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/28Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being a pump or a compressor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19Gearing
    • Y10T74/19502Pivotally supported
    • Y10T74/19507Windmill turntable
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19Gearing
    • Y10T74/19642Directly cooperating gears
    • Y10T74/19688Bevel

Definitions

  • Another object of this invention is the provision of a windmill in which the driving shafts for the pump or other mechanism to which power is to be applied can be disconnected from the transmission gearing by the operation of a bell crank lever connected thereto.
  • Another object of this invention is to improve and simplify devices of this character, rendering them comparatively simple and inexpensive to manufacture, reliable and efficient in use and readily operated.
  • Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improved windmill.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken on the line 2 2 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of the wind mill shown in Fig. 1, certain of the parts being shown in elevation.
  • Fig.- l is a horizontal sectional view taken on the line 4 1 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 5 is a similar view taken on the line 5 5 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 6 is a detail sectional view taken on the line 6 6 of Fig. 1. Y
  • the numeral 10 designates generally my improved windmill which consists of a base 11 from the opposite corners of which rise a plurality of upwardly extending bars or uprights 12 connected at their converged terminals by a plate 13 formed with a central opening 14 for a purpose to be later disclosed.
  • the uprights 12 are connected at intervals throughout their lengths by braces 15 and upon the lower of these said braces is journaled in suitable bearings a drive shaft 16 carrying a series of drive pulleys 17 over which belts are passed for the purpose of driving machinery not shown in the drawings.
  • a pair of stub .shafts 18 are located upon the opposite sides of the windmill substantially intermediate the uprights 12 and are supported in bearings carried bythe braces 15 intermediate the ends thereof.
  • Beveled pinions 19 are loosely mounted upon the inner ends of the shafts 18 while secured to these said pinions and extending outwardly therefrom aresleeves 20 slidable upon the shafts 18 and provided at their free terminals with circumscribing flanges 21 adapted for engagement with bell crank levers 23, and each of these bell crank levers is mounted adjacent the journal of oneof the shafts 18 to provide a means whereby when the flexible members 24 are attached to their freeA ends and operated, the sleeves 20 will be slid longitudinally of tlie shafts 18.
  • Springs 25 surround the shafts 18 and engage the adjacent ends of the sleeves 20 serving to normally force the pinions 19 to the inner extremity of their movement.
  • a stub shaft 26 is journaled below one of the shafts 18 and has keyed thereon a sprocket wheel 27 connected by a chain 28 to a .sprocket wheel 28 secured to one side of one of the pinions 19.
  • TheV shaft 26 has keyed to its inner end a disk 28a which is operatively connected to the pump rod 29 causing its operation upon the rotation of the shaft 26 to be driven by the sprocket wheels 27 and 28 and chain 28.
  • a sprocket wheel 30 is splined to the other of thelshafts 18 and is connected through the-medium of a chain 31 to a similar sprocket wheel 32 mounted upon the drive shaft 16 thereby causing the rotation of the latter.
  • a spider 33 has the terminals of its legs connected to the uprights 12 adjacent their upper extremities while its centrally apertured body portion is connected to the plate 13 by a plurality of brace rods 34.
  • a hollow shaft 35 is journale'd in this spider 33 and passes through the opening 14E located in the plate 13. lThe lower end of the shaft 35 is provided at its lower end with a ball race 36 adapted to engage the ball bearings 37 located in a ball race 38 formed in the upper end of a supporting member 39 which is secured to the uprights 12.
  • Beveled pinions 40 and 41 are secured to the opposite ends of the shaft 35, the former being adapted to engage the pinions 19 and impart motion to the pump rod 29 and shafts 16, while the latter meshes with a beveled pinion iQfmounted upon the shaft 43 which is journaled in a sleeve le formed upon one end of a rotatable frame 45 and comprises upper and lower bars 16 connect- It should be understood in this connection that various minor changes in the details of construction can be resorted to within the scope of the appended claims without departing from or sacrificing any of the advantages of the invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

P. H. NICKELS.
GEARING. l APPLICATION FILED IAN. 30,19I2.
1,213,238. Y Patented Jan.23,1917.
3 SHEETS-SHEET I.
52 E EJE.-
IIIIIIIIHA/ l/ III) mr Nmwls psrsns co.. Pm, mums.. wnsnmcmra. nA r P. H. NICKELS.
GEARING.
APPLICATION FILED IAN. 30| I9I2. 1,213,238. Patented Jan. 23,1917.
, 3 SHEETS-#WET 2.
2650/ J7 25 400,8 3' ...n ff /J f z`\\\\\\\l\;\\\\\"\\\\\\\v,4 f@
l IIE- E ance/Wto@ .1.15: iHH/waffen w: mum's grens cu.. Puomuma wAsHnvcr-m. 1: c.
P. H. NICKELS.
GEARING,
APPLICATION FILED 1AN.30,19|2.
Patented Jan. 23, 1917.
' 3 SHEETS-SHEET a.
amr/M4473 UND STATES rn f @Fm PHILIP H. NICKELS, OF COUNCIL GROVE, KANSAS.
GEARING.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Jan. 23, 1917.
Application led January 30, 1912. Serial No. 674,340.
To all whom z'zf may concern.-
Be it known that l, PHILIP H. Nicklaus,l
which the wind wheel may be rendered inoperative.
Another object of this invention is the provision of a windmill in which the driving shafts for the pump or other mechanism to which power is to be applied can be disconnected from the transmission gearing by the operation of a bell crank lever connected thereto.
Another object of this invention is to improve and simplify devices of this character, rendering them comparatively simple and inexpensive to manufacture, reliable and efficient in use and readily operated.
With the above and other objects in View, this invention resides in the novel features of construction, formations, combinations and arrangements of parts to be hereinafter more fully described7 claimed and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improved windmill. Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken on the line 2 2 of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of the wind mill shown in Fig. 1, certain of the parts being shown in elevation. Fig.- l is a horizontal sectional view taken on the line 4 1 of Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a similar view taken on the line 5 5 of Fig. 1. Fig. 6 is a detail sectional view taken on the line 6 6 of Fig. 1. Y
Referring to the accompanying drawings by similar characters of reference .throughout the several views, the numeral 10 designates generally my improved windmill which consists of a base 11 from the opposite corners of which rise a plurality of upwardly extending bars or uprights 12 connected at their converged terminals by a plate 13 formed with a central opening 14 for a purpose to be later disclosed. The uprights 12 are connected at intervals throughout their lengths by braces 15 and upon the lower of these said braces is journaled in suitable bearings a drive shaft 16 carrying a series of drive pulleys 17 over which belts are passed for the purpose of driving machinery not shown in the drawings.
A pair of stub .shafts 18 are located upon the opposite sides of the windmill substantially intermediate the uprights 12 and are supported in bearings carried bythe braces 15 intermediate the ends thereof. Beveled pinions 19 are loosely mounted upon the inner ends of the shafts 18 while secured to these said pinions and extending outwardly therefrom aresleeves 20 slidable upon the shafts 18 and provided at their free terminals with circumscribing flanges 21 adapted for engagement with bell crank levers 23, and each of these bell crank levers is mounted adjacent the journal of oneof the shafts 18 to provide a means whereby when the flexible members 24 are attached to their freeA ends and operated, the sleeves 20 will be slid longitudinally of tlie shafts 18. Springs 25 surround the shafts 18 and engage the adjacent ends of the sleeves 20 serving to normally force the pinions 19 to the inner extremity of their movement.
A stub shaft 26 is journaled below one of the shafts 18 and has keyed thereon a sprocket wheel 27 connected by a chain 28 to a .sprocket wheel 28 secured to one side of one of the pinions 19. TheV shaft 26 has keyed to its inner end a disk 28a which is operatively connected to the pump rod 29 causing its operation upon the rotation of the shaft 26 to be driven by the sprocket wheels 27 and 28 and chain 28. A sprocket wheel 30 is splined to the other of thelshafts 18 and is connected through the-medium of a chain 31 to a similar sprocket wheel 32 mounted upon the drive shaft 16 thereby causing the rotation of the latter. Y
A spider 33 has the terminals of its legs connected to the uprights 12 adjacent their upper extremities while its centrally apertured body portion is connected to the plate 13 by a plurality of brace rods 34. A hollow shaft 35 is journale'd in this spider 33 and passes through the opening 14E located in the plate 13. lThe lower end of the shaft 35 is provided at its lower end with a ball race 36 adapted to engage the ball bearings 37 located in a ball race 38 formed in the upper end of a supporting member 39 which is secured to the uprights 12.
Beveled pinions 40 and 41 are secured to the opposite ends of the shaft 35, the former being adapted to engage the pinions 19 and impart motion to the pump rod 29 and shafts 16, while the latter meshes with a beveled pinion iQfmounted upon the shaft 43 which is journaled in a sleeve le formed upon one end of a rotatable frame 45 and comprises upper and lower bars 16 connect- It should be understood in this connection that various minor changes in the details of construction can be resorted to within the scope of the appended claims without departing from or sacrificing any of the advantages of the invention.
From the foregoing disclosures taken in connection with the accompanying drawings it will be manifest that a device of the nature described is provided which will fulfil all of the necessary requirements of such a device.
Having thus fully described this invention what I claim as new and desire to protect by Letters Patent, is:
In combination, a shaft, a gear on said shaft, a second shaft, a sleeve slidably mounted on the second shaft, a gear carried by said sleeve and adapted to mesh with the first mentioned gear when in one position and to be free from said first gear in a second position, a. collar on said sleeve, Va collar on the second shaft, a. spring interposed between the collars and urging said sleeve into position to bring the second gear into mosh with the first gear, a bell crank lever fulcrumed adjacent said sleeve collar and having a downwardly extending arm bearing against said sleeve collar on the side opposite the spring, and a pull rod connected to the other arm of the lever.
In testimony whereof, I aiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
PHILIP H. NICKELS.
Witnesses:
O. H. BURTON YW. M. I-InNDERsoN.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.
US67434012A 1912-01-30 1912-01-30 Gearing. Expired - Lifetime US1213238A (en)

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US67434012A US1213238A (en) 1912-01-30 1912-01-30 Gearing.

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2607468A (en) * 1946-02-27 1952-08-19 Timken Axle Co Detroit Solid fuel stoking mechanism
US2616306A (en) * 1949-04-06 1952-11-04 Fred S Boyer Control mechanism
US2751854A (en) * 1951-07-27 1956-06-26 Lars C Pedersen Construction of truck-driven railway cars
US2972324A (en) * 1958-02-21 1961-02-21 Williams Carroll Steering device for ships

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2607468A (en) * 1946-02-27 1952-08-19 Timken Axle Co Detroit Solid fuel stoking mechanism
US2616306A (en) * 1949-04-06 1952-11-04 Fred S Boyer Control mechanism
US2751854A (en) * 1951-07-27 1956-06-26 Lars C Pedersen Construction of truck-driven railway cars
US2972324A (en) * 1958-02-21 1961-02-21 Williams Carroll Steering device for ships

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