US120368A - Improvement in compositions to render fabrics impervious to gas - Google Patents
Improvement in compositions to render fabrics impervious to gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US120368A US120368A US120368DA US120368A US 120368 A US120368 A US 120368A US 120368D A US120368D A US 120368DA US 120368 A US120368 A US 120368A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- compositions
- improvement
- impervious
- render fabrics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D193/00—Coating compositions based on natural resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
Definitions
- This compound is useful in the manufacture of elastic tubing, which is in common use for conducting illuminating gas to portable burners.
- the tubing is covered with a woven fabric, which, however, in the piping, as heretofore made, is an insufticient protection against the escape of the gas, even with the various linings or glaz- I ings commonly employ ed.
- Different contrivances more or less effectual have been resorted to in order to obviate this difiiculty which renders the use of the elastic tubing so objectionable; but the composition I have invented accomplishes the desired purpose perfectly, and at a less cost and labor than others now used. It is spread over the textile covering of the tube as a coating, and, being liquid, readily fills the interstices between the threads of the fabric, thus preventing the escape of the gas.
- this compound When dry, this compound does not become stiff and unyielding, but remains pliable and elastic, so that the tube may be bent in any direction, yet the coating will not crack or in any manner permit leakage.
- the compound as above described is first to be heated before using; but if it is desirable to keep it in a liquid state and to spread while cold, I add to the ingredients already named, after dissolution, one-quarter pound of glycerine and one ounce of gum arabic or gum tragacanth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE L. BURNHAM, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND.
IMPROVEMENT IN COMPOSITIONS TO RENDER FABRICS IMPERVIOUS TO GAS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 120,368, dated October 31, 1871.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE L. BURNHAM, of the city and county of Providence, in the State of Rhode Island, have invented an Improved Compound for Rendering any Fabric Impervione to Gas, of which the following is a specification:
I make a solution of the following components and in the proportions named, to wit; One pound of bar-soap, one pound of glycerine, one ounce of beeswax, one ounce of rosin.
This compound is useful in the manufacture of elastic tubing, which is in common use for conducting illuminating gas to portable burners. The tubing is covered with a woven fabric, which, however, in the piping, as heretofore made, is an insufticient protection against the escape of the gas, even with the various linings or glaz- I ings commonly employ ed. Different contrivances more or less effectual have been resorted to in order to obviate this difiiculty which renders the use of the elastic tubing so objectionable; but the composition I have invented accomplishes the desired purpose perfectly, and at a less cost and labor than others now used. It is spread over the textile covering of the tube as a coating, and, being liquid, readily fills the interstices between the threads of the fabric, thus preventing the escape of the gas.
When dry, this compound does not become stiff and unyielding, but remains pliable and elastic, so that the tube may be bent in any direction, yet the coating will not crack or in any manner permit leakage.
The compound as above described is first to be heated before using; but if it is desirable to keep it in a liquid state and to spread while cold, I add to the ingredients already named, after dissolution, one-quarter pound of glycerine and one ounce of gum arabic or gum tragacanth.
I claim as my invention- The compound made of the ingredients and in the proportions named, for the purpose speci- LOUIS L. NoRrHUP. (35)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US120368A true US120368A (en) | 1871-10-31 |
Family
ID=2189815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US120368D Expired - Lifetime US120368A (en) | Improvement in compositions to render fabrics impervious to gas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US120368A (en) |
-
0
- US US120368D patent/US120368A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US120368A (en) | Improvement in compositions to render fabrics impervious to gas | |
| US123891A (en) | Improvement in piston-packing | |
| US116906A (en) | Improvement in compositions for healing-plasters | |
| US74288A (en) | Chusetts | |
| US274484A (en) | Petee c | |
| US75264A (en) | Improved composition foe stuffing leather | |
| US2346674A (en) | Belt sizing composition and method | |
| US621603A (en) | Process of manufacturing and finishing parchment-paper | |
| US51052A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of flexi ble tubing | |
| US2032363A (en) | Projection screen | |
| US282055A (en) | Wire-coating for drawing | |
| US407265A (en) | Jacob welti | |
| US121859A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of japanned or enameled horse-collars | |
| US278046A (en) | Benjamin ehodes | |
| US644250A (en) | Composition for waterproofing. | |
| US96661A (en) | Improved process for coloring muslin, paper | |
| US231736A (en) | Island | |
| US242147A (en) | Composition for waterproofing cloth | |
| US276609A (en) | Gustav jacob lesser | |
| US44285A (en) | Improved composition for preserving and waterproofing vegetable fibers | |
| US144794A (en) | Thomas l | |
| US55203A (en) | Improved blacking for leather, harness | |
| US440762A (en) | Island | |
| US83451A (en) | Improved mode of soldering galvanized iron | |
| US278206A (en) | Manufacture of metallic-surfaced india-rubber fabric |